EP3047198A1 - Gas supply device - Google Patents

Gas supply device

Info

Publication number
EP3047198A1
EP3047198A1 EP14777714.8A EP14777714A EP3047198A1 EP 3047198 A1 EP3047198 A1 EP 3047198A1 EP 14777714 A EP14777714 A EP 14777714A EP 3047198 A1 EP3047198 A1 EP 3047198A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
panel
interface
seal
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14777714.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3047198B1 (en
Inventor
Antoine Frenal
Denis Muller
Didier Robert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Publication of EP3047198A1 publication Critical patent/EP3047198A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3047198B1 publication Critical patent/EP3047198B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F17C13/084—Mounting arrangements for vessels for small-sized storage vessels, e.g. compressed gas cylinders or bottles, disposable gas vessels, vessels adapted for automotive use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/056—Small (<1 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
    • F17C2205/0107—Frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013—Two or more vessels
    • F17C2205/0134—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels
    • F17C2205/0142—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels bundled in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013—Two or more vessels
    • F17C2205/0134—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels
    • F17C2205/0146—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels with details of the manifold
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0332—Safety valves or pressure relief valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0335—Check-valves or non-return valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338—Pressure regulators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/037—Quick connecting means, e.g. couplings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0382—Constructional details of valves, regulators
    • F17C2205/0385—Constructional details of valves, regulators in blocks or units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/04—Methods for emptying or filling
    • F17C2227/046—Methods for emptying or filling by even emptying or filling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/04—Methods for emptying or filling
    • F17C2227/048—Methods for emptying or filling by maintaining residual pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
    • F17C2260/028—Avoiding unauthorised transfer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/02—Mixing fluids
    • F17C2265/025—Mixing fluids different fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851—With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/7043—Guards and shields
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851—With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/7043—Guards and shields
    • Y10T137/7062—Valve guards

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for supplying gas.
  • the invention relates more particularly to a device for supplying gas comprising a support frame housing a plurality of pressurized fluid cylinders connected to a fluid circuit to ensure the withdrawal or filling of the bottles, said circuit comprising a first connection end connected to the bottles. via a first isolation valve to allow filling and withdrawal of the bottles and a separate second connection end connected to the bottles via a second isolation valve and a pressure regulator, to allow the withdrawal of fluid, the support frame comprising, on one of its faces, an interface panel comprising at least one access opening to the circuit for a user.
  • the invention relates in particular to gas supply devices sometimes called "frames".
  • Such a device is described for example in the documents DE20103682U1, GB2007348 A1 or DE10201 1014065 A1.
  • Such devices generally use a bundle of cylinders storing gas at high pressures, for example 200 bar, 300 bar or beyond.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the disadvantages of the prior art noted above.
  • the device for supplying gas according to the invention is essentially characterized in that the device comprises a manual control member for the second valve insulation comprising a pivoting lever, and in that the interface panel comprises an access slot to the lever, said lever being movable through the slot between a first position in which the lever is located in the plane of the panel. interface or withdrawn from the latter within the frame volume and a second position in which at least a portion of the lever protrudes from the interface panel to the outside of the frame and through the slot.
  • embodiments of the invention may include one or more of the following features:
  • the lever comprises a body having the general shape of a rod whose free end comprises an enlarged head relative to the rest of the body and in that, in its second position, the head of the lever protrudes with respect to the panel of interface through the slot,
  • the slot has a general shape corresponding to the shape of the outer contour of the lever
  • the device comprises a guarantee seal having, in a first configuration, a first end fixed to the panel and a second end attached to the lever arranged in its first position, in its first configuration, the seal forming a stop preventing the movement of the lever from the first to its second position, the seal comprising a rupture zone arranged to manually dispose of the seal in a second configuration in which the binding attachment of the seal to the interface panel and / or the lever is broken,
  • the seal has the shape of a flat tongue and comprises a gripping end
  • the lever comprises a zone of weakness such as a localized reduction in thickness to facilitate its breaking in the event of an impact and limit the force transmitted to the second valve,
  • the first connection end comprises a filling connection located opposite the interface panel, said panel comprising a first access opening to the first connection end;
  • the device comprises a mobile cover for opening or closing the first opening
  • the second connection end comprises a withdrawal connection located opposite the interface panel, said panel comprising a second opening for access to the second connection end,
  • the circuit comprises a manometer located opposite the interface panel, said panel comprising a third access opening to the pressure gauge.
  • the invention may also relate to any alternative device or method comprising any combination of the above or below features.
  • FIG. 1 represents a schematic and partial view illustrating the structure of a possible embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 2 represents a view in perspective and from above of an exemplary possible embodiment of the device according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 represents a perspective view of a detail of FIG. 3 illustrating in particular a valve of the device
  • FIG. 4 represents a schematic and partial perspective view illustrating a detail of the front face of the device of FIG. 2 according to a first configuration of use
  • FIG. 5 represents a view similar to that of FIG. 4 according to a second configuration of use
  • FIG. 6 represents a view similar to that of FIG. 4 according to a third configuration of use
  • FIG. 7 represents a perspective view of a detail of the front face of the device of FIG. 3 according to a fourth configuration of use
  • FIG. 8 represents two perspective views of a detail of the front face of the device of FIG. 7 illustrating an opening of an interface panel according to two distinct access configurations, respectively.
  • the gas supply device 1 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3 conventionally comprises a support frame 2 comprising, for example, a parallelepipedal frame housing a plurality of pressurized fluid bottles 3.
  • the bottles 3 are arranged in a beam vertically on a bottom (sixteen bottles 3 in this non-limiting example).
  • the orifices of the bottles 3 are connected to a fluid circuit 4, 5 to ensure the withdrawal or filling of the bottles 3.
  • the circuit 4, 5 comprises a first connection end 6 connected to the bottles 3 via a first isolation valve 7 to allow the filling and withdrawal of the bottles 3.
  • the circuit comprises a second end 8 of separate connection connected to the orifices of the bottles 3 via a second isolation valve 9 and a pressure regulator 10.
  • the expansion valve 10 and the isolation valve 9 are arranged in series in this order between the bottles 3 and the second connection end 8.
  • the second end 8 of connection is provided to allow the withdrawal of fluid.
  • the support frame 2 comprises on one of its faces, called the "front face", an interface panel 20 for a user comprising at least one access opening to the circuit 4, 5.
  • the device comprises a body 16 for manual control of the second isolation valve 9 comprising a pivoting lever.
  • the control lever 16 and its associated valve may comprise all or part of the characteristics of the devices described in the documents FR2735209A1, FR2828922A1 or FR2970314A1.
  • the interface panel 20 includes a lever access slot 21
  • the lever 16 is rotatable at one of its ends on a valve body or on a valve body.
  • the lever 16 is in particular movable through the slot 21 between a first position in which the lever 16 is situated in the plane of the interface panel 20 or withdrawing from the latter within the frame volume 2 (see FIGS. 7) and a second position in which at least a portion of the lever 16 protrudes from the interface panel 20 towards the outside of the frame 2 and through the slot 21 (see Figure 6).
  • the lever 16 in its first position, can be in the plane of the interface panel 20 or withdrawn from it within the frame 2 volume. In its second position, the at least one end end of the lever 16 protrudes from the panel 20 towards the outside of the frame 2.
  • the first position preferably corresponds to a control of the closing of the first isolation valve 7 while in the second position the lever controls the opening of the first isolation valve 7.
  • This configuration makes it possible to visually inform the user of the state of opening / closing of the isolation valve 9 (visible at a distance of several meters).
  • the lever 16 may have the general shape of a rod (in FIG. 3 the lever is represented simultaneously in two positions extremes respectively low and raised).
  • the lever 16 may comprise a body having the general shape of a rod whose free end has an enlarged head relative to the rest of the body.
  • the head of the lever 16 protrudes with respect to the interface panel 20 through the slot 21.
  • the head of the lever 16 is in the form of a ring which may comprise, at its center, crossed ribs.
  • lever 16 may have any other suitable form.
  • the slot 21 has a general shape corresponding to the shape of the outer contour of the lever 16 (with for example a clearance of a few millimeters or centimeters between the edge of the lever 16 and the edge of the slot 21.
  • a seal 22 of guarantee can be provided to guarantee the non-use of the device after filling the bottles 3.
  • the seal 22 guaranteed for example has the shape of a flat tongue and includes a manual gripping end.
  • a first end of the seal 22 is attached to the panel 20 at the slot 21 and a second end of the seal is attached to the lever 16 in its first position.
  • the seal 22 forms a mechanical stop preventing the lever 16 from moving from the first to its second position.
  • the seal 22 is attached to the panel 20 and the lever by elastic deformation or gluing or any other appropriate mode.
  • the seal 22 may comprise a rupture zone arranged to manually arrange the seal 22 in a second withdrawn configuration in which the binding attachment of the seal 22 to the interface panel 20 and / or the lever 16 is broken. That is, in its second configuration, the lever 16 can be moved.
  • the removal of the seal 22 causes an irreversible rupture of the integrity of the latter. That is, the seal 22 is broken can not be repositioned without the first configuration.
  • the lever 16 may comprise a zone of weakness such as a localized reduction in thickness to facilitate its break in case of shock and limit the force transmitted to the second valve 9 (especially in the case where the lever is in its second position).
  • This zone of weakness of the lever 16 can in particular allow the breakage of the lever 16 in the event of a side impact when the corresponding valve 9 is open, without affecting the integrity of the device. After breaking, the lever 16 may retain a residual length allowing its handling in degraded mode (by hand or via a tool).
  • the first connection end 6 preferably comprises a filling connector located opposite the interface panel 20 and this panel 20 comprises a first access opening 23 dedicated to the first connection end 6 .
  • connection 18 for withdrawal located opposite a second opening 24 of the panel 20.
  • This connection of withdrawal is provided to receive a complementary connection of a hose 17 withdrawal (cf. Figures 4 to 6).
  • the panel 20 may comprise at least one mobile cover 27 (for example sliding or pivoting) to allow opening (see FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and right part of FIG. 8) or closing (see FIGS. of Figure 8) access to the first end 6 or second end 8 connection in the manner of a window.
  • a mobile cover 27 for example sliding or pivoting to allow opening (see FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and right part of FIG. 8) or closing (see FIGS. of Figure 8) access to the first end 6 or second end 8 connection in the manner of a window.
  • the circuit preferably comprises a pressure gauge 26 which can be located opposite a third opening 25 of the panel 20.
  • the circuit 4, 5 may comprise, arranged in series between the pressure regulator 10 and the second connection end 8, a safety valve 1 1 with an opening towards the atmosphere when it is subjected to a pressure greater than a determined threshold.
  • the valve 11 is disposed downstream of the second isolation valve 9, that is to say between the second isolation valve 9 and the second end 8.
  • this valve 1 1 could be arranged between the expander 10 and the second valve 9 insulation.
  • the safety valve 1 1 is tared for example to open a passage of gas to the atmosphere when it is subjected to a pressure threshold of between 50 and 310 bar (or 4500 psi) and preferably between 150 and 200 bar. It is therefore easy to understand that the device, while being simple and inexpensive structure, allows the user to easily identify the various organs and interfaces (fittings, valve %) and use them with great ergonomics and security.
  • the interface panel 20 can clearly separate the filling and withdrawing portions of the circuit. This makes it possible to limit the risks of confusion in the connections and actuation of the valves.
  • the interface panel 20 may include text or symbol and color areas to further facilitate the use.
  • the cover 27 makes it possible to limit access to the filling connection.
  • the interface panel 20 has the advantage, in the event of maintenance and after dismantling, of making available all the implementation elements of gas under pressure and thus of facilitating their dismounting for the operator without that the latter has to adopt an uncomfortable posture, prejudicial for its members, for example.

Abstract

The invention relates to a gas supply device including a supporting frame (2) housing a plurality of cylinders (3) connected such as to form a circuit (4, 5) including a first coupling end (6) connected to the cylinders (3) via a first isolation valve (7) and a second separate coupling end (8) that is connected to the cylinders (3) via a second isolation valve (9) and a pressure release valve (10), the supporting frame (2) including an interface panel (20) comprising at least one opening enabling a user to access the circuit (4, 5), characterised in that the device comprises a member (16) for manually controlling the second isolation valve (9) including a pivoting lever, and in that the interface panel (20) includes a slot (21) for accessing the lever (16), said lever (16) being movable between a first position in which the lever (16) is in the plane of the interface panel (20) or set back from the latter within the volume of the frame (2) and a second position in which at least one portion of the lever (16) projects relative to the interface panel (20) through the slot (21).

Description

Dispositif de fourniture de gaz  Gas supply device
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de fourniture de gaz. The present invention relates to a device for supplying gas.
L'invention concerne plus particulièrement un dispositif de fourniture de gaz comprenant un cadre support abritant une pluralité de bouteilles de fluide sous pression reliées à circuit fluidique pour assurer le soutirage ou le remplissage des bouteilles, ledit circuit comprenant une première extrémité de raccordement reliée aux bouteilles via un premier clapet d'isolation pour permettre le remplissage et le soutirage des bouteilles et une seconde extrémité de raccordement distincte et reliée aux bouteilles via un second clapet d'isolation et un détendeur de pression, pour permettre le soutirage de fluide, le cadre support comprenant, sur une de ses faces, un panneau d'interface comportant au moins une ouverture d'accès au circuit pour un utilisateur.  The invention relates more particularly to a device for supplying gas comprising a support frame housing a plurality of pressurized fluid cylinders connected to a fluid circuit to ensure the withdrawal or filling of the bottles, said circuit comprising a first connection end connected to the bottles. via a first isolation valve to allow filling and withdrawal of the bottles and a separate second connection end connected to the bottles via a second isolation valve and a pressure regulator, to allow the withdrawal of fluid, the support frame comprising, on one of its faces, an interface panel comprising at least one access opening to the circuit for a user.
L'invention concerne notamment les dispositifs de fourniture de gaz appelés parfois « cadres ».  The invention relates in particular to gas supply devices sometimes called "frames".
Un tel dispositif est décrit par exemple dans les documents DE20103682U1 , GB2007348 A1 ou DE10201 1014065 A1 .  Such a device is described for example in the documents DE20103682U1, GB2007348 A1 or DE10201 1014065 A1.
De tels dispositifs utilisent généralement un faisceau de bouteilles stockant du gaz à des pressions élevées, par exemple 200 bar, 300bar ou au-delà.  Such devices generally use a bundle of cylinders storing gas at high pressures, for example 200 bar, 300 bar or beyond.
Ces dispositifs doivent satisfaire à des contraintes diverses et souvent antagonistes par exemple : un circuit de remplissage des bouteilles compatible avec des débits et pression élevés et permettant des mélanges de gaz satisfaisants (en terme d'homogénéité et/ou de durée de remplissage notamment), un circuit de soutirage offrant une sécurité d'utilisation pour l'utilisateur, une ergonomie pour l'utilisateur et évitant les mauvaises manipulations.  These devices must satisfy various and often antagonistic constraints for example: a bottle filling circuit compatible with high flow rates and pressure and allowing satisfactory gas mixtures (in terms of homogeneity and / or filling time in particular), a racking circuit offering user safety for the user, ergonomics for the user and avoiding mishandling.
Un but de la présente invention est de pallier tout ou partie des inconvénients de l'art antérieur relevés ci-dessus.  An object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the disadvantages of the prior art noted above.
A cette fin, le dispositif de fourniture de gaz selon l'invention, par ailleurs conforme à la définition générique qu'en donne le préambule ci-dessus, est essentiellement caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comporte un organe de commande manuelle du second clapet d'isolation comprenant un levier pivotant, et en ce que le panneau d'interface comprend une fente d'accès au levier, ledit levier étant mobile au travers de la fente entre une première position dans laquelle le levier est situé dans le plan du panneau d'interface ou en retrait de ce dernier au sein du volume cadre et une seconde position dans laquelle au moins une partie du levier fait saille par rapport au panneau d'interface vers l'extérieur du cadre et au travers de la fente.. For this purpose, the device for supplying gas according to the invention, moreover in conformity with the generic definition given in the preamble above, is essentially characterized in that the device comprises a manual control member for the second valve insulation comprising a pivoting lever, and in that the interface panel comprises an access slot to the lever, said lever being movable through the slot between a first position in which the lever is located in the plane of the panel. interface or withdrawn from the latter within the frame volume and a second position in which at least a portion of the lever protrudes from the interface panel to the outside of the frame and through the slot.
Par ailleurs, des modes de réalisation de l'invention peuvent comporter l'une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes :  Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may include one or more of the following features:
- le levier comporte un corps ayant la forme générale d'une tige dont l'extrémité libre comporte une tête élargie par rapport au reste du corps et en ce que, dans sa seconde position, la tête du levier fait saille par rapport au panneau d'interface au travers de la fente,  the lever comprises a body having the general shape of a rod whose free end comprises an enlarged head relative to the rest of the body and in that, in its second position, the head of the lever protrudes with respect to the panel of interface through the slot,
- la fente a une forme générale correspondant à la forme du contour extérieur du levier,  the slot has a general shape corresponding to the shape of the outer contour of the lever,
- le dispositif comporte un sceau de garantie ayant, dans une première configuration, une première extrémité fixée au panneau et une seconde extrémité fixée au levier disposé dans sa première position, dans sa première configuration, le sceau formant une butée empêchant le déplacement du levier de la première vers sa seconde position, le sceau comprenant une zone de rupture aménagée pour disposer manuellement le sceau dans une seconde configuration dans laquelle la liaison fixation du sceau au panneau d'interface et/ou au levier est rompue,  the device comprises a guarantee seal having, in a first configuration, a first end fixed to the panel and a second end attached to the lever arranged in its first position, in its first configuration, the seal forming a stop preventing the movement of the lever from the first to its second position, the seal comprising a rupture zone arranged to manually dispose of the seal in a second configuration in which the binding attachment of the seal to the interface panel and / or the lever is broken,
- le sceau a la forme d'une languette plane et comprend une extrémité de préhension,  the seal has the shape of a flat tongue and comprises a gripping end,
- le levier comporte une zone d'affaiblissement telle qu'une diminution localisée d'épaisseur pour faciliter sa rupture en cas de choc et limiter l'effort transmis au second clapet,  the lever comprises a zone of weakness such as a localized reduction in thickness to facilitate its breaking in the event of an impact and limit the force transmitted to the second valve,
- la première extrémité de raccordement comporte un raccord de remplissage situé en regard du panneau d'interface, ledit panneau comprenant une première ouverture d'accès à la première extrémité de raccordement,  the first connection end comprises a filling connection located opposite the interface panel, said panel comprising a first access opening to the first connection end;
- le dispositif comporte un cache mobile pour l'ouverture ou la fermeture de la première ouverture,  the device comprises a mobile cover for opening or closing the first opening,
- la seconde extrémité de raccordement comporte un raccord de soutirage situé en regard du panneau d'interface, ledit panneau comprenant une seconde ouverture d'accès à la seconde extrémité de raccordement,  the second connection end comprises a withdrawal connection located opposite the interface panel, said panel comprising a second opening for access to the second connection end,
- le circuit comprend un manomètre situé en regard du panneau d'interface, ledit panneau comprenant une troisième ouverture d'accès au manomètre. L'invention peut concerner également tout dispositif ou procédé alternatif comprenant toute combinaison des caractéristiques ci-dessus ou ci-dessous. - The circuit comprises a manometer located opposite the interface panel, said panel comprising a third access opening to the pressure gauge. The invention may also relate to any alternative device or method comprising any combination of the above or below features.
D'autres particularités et avantages apparaîtront à la lecture de la description ci-après, faite en référence aux figures dans lesquelles :  Other particularities and advantages will appear on reading the following description, made with reference to the figures in which:
- la figure 1 représente une vue schématique et partielle illustrant la structure d'un exemple de réalisation possible de l'invention,  FIG. 1 represents a schematic and partial view illustrating the structure of a possible embodiment of the invention,
- la figure 2 représente une vue en perspective et de dessus d'un exemple de réalisation possible du dispositif selon l'invention,  FIG. 2 represents a view in perspective and from above of an exemplary possible embodiment of the device according to the invention,
- la figure 3 représente une vue en perspective d'un détail de la figure 3 illustrant notamment un robinet du dispositif,  FIG. 3 represents a perspective view of a detail of FIG. 3 illustrating in particular a valve of the device,
- la figure 4 représente une vue en perspective, schématique et partielle illustrant un détail de la face avant du dispositif de la figure 2 selon une première configuration d'utilisation,  FIG. 4 represents a schematic and partial perspective view illustrating a detail of the front face of the device of FIG. 2 according to a first configuration of use,
- la figure 5 représente une vue similaire à celle de la figure 4 selon une seconde configuration d'utilisation,  FIG. 5 represents a view similar to that of FIG. 4 according to a second configuration of use,
- la figure 6 représente une vue similaire à celle de la figure 4 selon une troisième configuration d'utilisation,  FIG. 6 represents a view similar to that of FIG. 4 according to a third configuration of use,
- la figure 7 représente une vue en perspective d'un détail de la face avant du dispositif de la figure 3 selon une quatrième configuration d'utilisation,  FIG. 7 represents a perspective view of a detail of the front face of the device of FIG. 3 according to a fourth configuration of use,
- la figure 8 représente deux vues en perspective d'un détail de la face avant du dispositif de la figure 7 illustrant une ouverture d'un panneau d'interface selon respectivement deux configurations d'accès distinctes.  FIG. 8 represents two perspective views of a detail of the front face of the device of FIG. 7 illustrating an opening of an interface panel according to two distinct access configurations, respectively.
Le dispositif 1 de fourniture de gaz illustré aux figures 1 à 3 comprend classiquement un cadre 2 support, comprenant par exemple une armature parallélépipédique abritant une pluralité de bouteilles 3 de fluide sous pression.  The gas supply device 1 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3 conventionally comprises a support frame 2 comprising, for example, a parallelepipedal frame housing a plurality of pressurized fluid bottles 3.
Par exemple, les bouteilles 3 sont disposées en faisceau verticalement sur un fond (seize bouteilles 3 dans cet exemple non limitatif). Les orifices des bouteilles 3 sont reliés à circuit 4, 5 fluidique pour assurer le soutirage ou le remplissage des bouteilles 3.  For example, the bottles 3 are arranged in a beam vertically on a bottom (sixteen bottles 3 in this non-limiting example). The orifices of the bottles 3 are connected to a fluid circuit 4, 5 to ensure the withdrawal or filling of the bottles 3.
Le circuit 4, 5 comporte une première extrémité 6 de raccordement reliée aux bouteilles 3 via un premier clapet 7 d'isolation pour permettre le remplissage et le soutirage des bouteilles 3. Le circuit comprend une seconde extrémité 8 de raccordement distincte reliée aux orifices des bouteilles 3 via un second clapet 9 d'isolation et un détendeur 10 de pression. Comme illustré à titre d'exemple à la figure 1 , le détendeur 10 et le clapet 9 d'isolation sont disposés en série dans cet ordre entre les bouteilles 3 et la seconde extrémité 8 de raccordement. Bien entendu, il est possible d'envisager de placer le second clapet 9 d'isolation en amont du détendeur 10 (c'est-à-dire entre les bouteilles 3 et le détendeur 10). La seconde extrémité 8 de raccordement est prévue pour permettre le soutirage de fluide. The circuit 4, 5 comprises a first connection end 6 connected to the bottles 3 via a first isolation valve 7 to allow the filling and withdrawal of the bottles 3. The circuit comprises a second end 8 of separate connection connected to the orifices of the bottles 3 via a second isolation valve 9 and a pressure regulator 10. As illustrated by way of example in FIG. 1, the expansion valve 10 and the isolation valve 9 are arranged in series in this order between the bottles 3 and the second connection end 8. Of course, it is possible to consider placing the second isolation valve 9 upstream of the expander 10 (that is to say between the bottles 3 and the expander 10). The second end 8 of connection is provided to allow the withdrawal of fluid.
Le cadre 2 support comprend sur une de ses faces, dite « face avant », un panneau 20 d'interface pour un utilisateur comprenant au moins une ouverture d'accès au circuit 4, 5.  The support frame 2 comprises on one of its faces, called the "front face", an interface panel 20 for a user comprising at least one access opening to the circuit 4, 5.
Le dispositif comporte un organe 16 de commande manuelle du second clapet 9 d'isolation comprenant un levier pivotant. Par exemple, et sans que ce soit limitatif pour autant, le levier 16 de commande et sa vanne associée peuvent comprendre tout ou partie des caractéristiques des dispositifs décrits dans les documents FR2735209A1 , FR2828922A1 ou FR2970314A1 .  The device comprises a body 16 for manual control of the second isolation valve 9 comprising a pivoting lever. For example, and without this being limiting, the control lever 16 and its associated valve may comprise all or part of the characteristics of the devices described in the documents FR2735209A1, FR2828922A1 or FR2970314A1.
De plus, le panneau 20 d'interface comprend une fente 21 d'accès au levier In addition, the interface panel 20 includes a lever access slot 21
16. Le levier 16 est mobile en rotation au niveau d'une de ses extrémités sur un corps de vanne ou sur un corps de robinet. Le levier 16 est notamment mobile au travers de la fente 21 entre une première position dans laquelle le levier 16 est situé dans le plan du panneau 20 d'interface ou en retrait de ce dernier au sein du volume cadre 2 (cf. figures 5 et 7) et une seconde position dans laquelle au moins une partie du levier 16 fait saille par rapport au panneau 20 d'interface vers l'extérieur du cadre 2 et au travers de la fente 21 (cf. figure 6). 16. The lever 16 is rotatable at one of its ends on a valve body or on a valve body. The lever 16 is in particular movable through the slot 21 between a first position in which the lever 16 is situated in the plane of the interface panel 20 or withdrawing from the latter within the frame volume 2 (see FIGS. 7) and a second position in which at least a portion of the lever 16 protrudes from the interface panel 20 towards the outside of the frame 2 and through the slot 21 (see Figure 6).
C'est-à-dire que, dans sa première position, le levier 16 peur être dans le plan du panneau 20 d'interface ou en retrait de ce dernier à l'intérieur du volume du cadre 2. Dans sa seconde position, l'extrémité terminale au moins du levier 16 fait saillie par rapport au panneau 20 en direction de l'extérieur du cadre 2.  That is, in its first position, the lever 16 can be in the plane of the interface panel 20 or withdrawn from it within the frame 2 volume. In its second position, the at least one end end of the lever 16 protrudes from the panel 20 towards the outside of the frame 2.
La première position correspond de préférence à une commande de la fermeture du premier clapet 7 d'isolation tandis que dans la seconde position le levier commande l'ouverture du premier clapet 7 d'isolation.  The first position preferably corresponds to a control of the closing of the first isolation valve 7 while in the second position the lever controls the opening of the first isolation valve 7.
Cette configuration permet de renseigner visuellement l'utilisateur sur l'état d'ouverture/fermeture du clapet 9 d'isolement (visible à distance de plusieurs mètres).  This configuration makes it possible to visually inform the user of the state of opening / closing of the isolation valve 9 (visible at a distance of several meters).
Comme illustré à la figure 3, le levier 16 peut avoir la forme générale d'une tige (à la figure 3 le levier est représenté simultanément dans deux positions extrêmes respectivement basse et relevée). En variante et comme illustré aux figures 4 à 7, le levier 16 peut comporter un corps ayant la forme générale d'une tige dont l'extrémité libre comporte une tête élargie par rapport au reste du corps. Ainsi, dans sa seconde position, la tête du levier 16 fait saille par rapport au panneau 20 d'interface au travers de la fente 21 . Par exemple la tête du levier 16 a la forme d'un anneau pouvant comprendre, en son centre, des nervures croisées. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the lever 16 may have the general shape of a rod (in FIG. 3 the lever is represented simultaneously in two positions extremes respectively low and raised). Alternatively and as illustrated in Figures 4 to 7, the lever 16 may comprise a body having the general shape of a rod whose free end has an enlarged head relative to the rest of the body. Thus, in its second position, the head of the lever 16 protrudes with respect to the interface panel 20 through the slot 21. For example, the head of the lever 16 is in the form of a ring which may comprise, at its center, crossed ribs.
Bien entendu, le levier 16 peut avoir toute autre forme appropriée.  Of course, the lever 16 may have any other suitable form.
De préférence, la fente 21 a une forme générale correspondant à la forme du contour extérieur du levier 16 (avec par exemple un jeu de quelques millimètres ou centimètres entre le bord du levier 16 et le bord de la fente 21 .  Preferably, the slot 21 has a general shape corresponding to the shape of the outer contour of the lever 16 (with for example a clearance of a few millimeters or centimeters between the edge of the lever 16 and the edge of the slot 21.
Comme illustré à la figure 4, lorsque le levier 16 est dans sa première position, par exemple lors de la livraison du dispositif, un sceau 22 de garantie peut être prévu pour garantir la non utilisation du dispositif après le remplissage des bouteilles 3.  As illustrated in FIG. 4, when the lever 16 is in its first position, for example when the device is delivered, a seal 22 of guarantee can be provided to guarantee the non-use of the device after filling the bottles 3.
Le sceau 22 de garanti a par exemple la forme d'une languette plane et comprend une extrémité de préhension manuelle.  The seal 22 guaranteed for example has the shape of a flat tongue and includes a manual gripping end.
Dans sa première configuration correspondant à la figure 4 (sceau 22 non retiré), une première extrémité du sceau 22 est fixée au panneau 20 au niveau de la fente 21 et une seconde extrémité du sceau est fixée au levier 16 situé dans sa première position. Dans cette première configuration, le sceau 22 forme une butée mécanique empêchant le déplacement du levier 16 de la première vers sa seconde position.  In its first configuration corresponding to Figure 4 (seal 22 not removed), a first end of the seal 22 is attached to the panel 20 at the slot 21 and a second end of the seal is attached to the lever 16 in its first position. In this first configuration, the seal 22 forms a mechanical stop preventing the lever 16 from moving from the first to its second position.
Le sceau 22 est fixé au panneau 20 et au levier par déformation élastique ou collage ou tout autre mode approprié.  The seal 22 is attached to the panel 20 and the lever by elastic deformation or gluing or any other appropriate mode.
Le sceau 22 peut comprendre une zone de rupture aménagée pour disposer manuellement le sceau 22 dans une seconde configuration retirée dans laquelle la liaison fixation du sceau 22 au panneau 20 d'interface et/ou au levier 16 est rompue. C'est-à-dire que dans sa seconde configuration, le levier 16 peut être déplacé. De préférence, le retrait du sceau 22 provoque une rupture irréversible de l'intégrité de ce dernier. C'est-à-dire que le sceau 22 est cassé ne peut plus être repositionné sans la première configuration.  The seal 22 may comprise a rupture zone arranged to manually arrange the seal 22 in a second withdrawn configuration in which the binding attachment of the seal 22 to the interface panel 20 and / or the lever 16 is broken. That is, in its second configuration, the lever 16 can be moved. Preferably, the removal of the seal 22 causes an irreversible rupture of the integrity of the latter. That is, the seal 22 is broken can not be repositioned without the first configuration.
Avantageusement, le levier 16 peut comporter une zone d'affaiblissement telle qu'une diminution localisée d'épaisseur pour faciliter sa rupture en cas de choc et limiter l'effort transmis au second clapet 9 (notamment dans le cas où le levier est dans sa seconde position). Advantageously, the lever 16 may comprise a zone of weakness such as a localized reduction in thickness to facilitate its break in case of shock and limit the force transmitted to the second valve 9 (especially in the case where the lever is in its second position).
Cette zone de fragilité du levier 16 peut notamment permettre la casse du levier 16 en cas de choc latéral quand le clapet 9 correspondant est ouvert, sans affecter l'intégrité du dispositif. Après rupture, le levier 16 peut conserver une longueur résiduelle permettant sa manipulation en mode dégradé (à la main ou via un outil).  This zone of weakness of the lever 16 can in particular allow the breakage of the lever 16 in the event of a side impact when the corresponding valve 9 is open, without affecting the integrity of the device. After breaking, the lever 16 may retain a residual length allowing its handling in degraded mode (by hand or via a tool).
Comme visible aux figures 4 à 7, la première extrémité 6 de raccordement comporte de préférence un raccord de remplissage situé en regard du panneau 20 d'interface et ce panneau 20 comprend une première ouverture 23 d'accès dédiée à la première extrémité 6 de raccordement.  As can be seen in FIGS. 4 to 7, the first connection end 6 preferably comprises a filling connector located opposite the interface panel 20 and this panel 20 comprises a first access opening 23 dedicated to the first connection end 6 .
De même, la seconde extrémité 8 de raccordement peut comporter un raccord 18 de soutirage situé en regard d'une seconde ouverture 24 du panneau 20. Ce raccord de soutirage est prévu pour recevoir un raccord complémentaire d'un flexible 17 de soutirage (cf. figures 4 à 6).  Similarly, the second end 8 of connection may comprise a connection 18 for withdrawal located opposite a second opening 24 of the panel 20. This connection of withdrawal is provided to receive a complementary connection of a hose 17 withdrawal (cf. Figures 4 to 6).
Le panneau 20 peut comporter au moins un cache 27 mobile (par exemple coulissant ou pivotant) pour permettre d'ouvrir (cf. figure 4, 5, 6 et partie droite de la figure 8) ou fermer (cf. figures 7 et partie gauche de la figure 8) l'accès à la première extrémité 6 ou seconde extrémité 8 de raccordement à la façon d'une fenêtre.  The panel 20 may comprise at least one mobile cover 27 (for example sliding or pivoting) to allow opening (see FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and right part of FIG. 8) or closing (see FIGS. of Figure 8) access to the first end 6 or second end 8 connection in the manner of a window.
Le circuit comprend de préférence un manomètre 26 qui peut être situé en regard d'une troisième ouverture 25 du panneau 20.  The circuit preferably comprises a pressure gauge 26 which can be located opposite a third opening 25 of the panel 20.
Comme illustré à titre d'exemple à la figure 1 , le circuit 4, 5 peut comprendre, disposée en série entre le détendeur 10 de pression et la second extrémité 8 de raccordement, une soupape 1 1 de sécurité à ouverture vers l'atmosphère lorsqu'elle est soumise à une pression supérieure à un seuil déterminé. Comme illustré à la figure 1 , la soupape 1 1 est disposée en aval du second clapet 9 d'isolation, c'est-à-dire entre le second clapet 9 d'isolation et la seconde extrémité 8. Bien entendu, alternativement cette soupape 1 1 pourrait être disposée entre le détendeur 10 et le second clapet 9 d'isolation.  As illustrated by way of example in FIG. 1, the circuit 4, 5 may comprise, arranged in series between the pressure regulator 10 and the second connection end 8, a safety valve 1 1 with an opening towards the atmosphere when it is subjected to a pressure greater than a determined threshold. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the valve 11 is disposed downstream of the second isolation valve 9, that is to say between the second isolation valve 9 and the second end 8. Of course, alternatively this valve 1 1 could be arranged between the expander 10 and the second valve 9 insulation.
La soupape 1 1 de sécurité est tarée par exemple pour ouvrir un passage de gaz vers l'atmosphère lorsqu'elle est soumise à un seuil de pression compris entre 50 et 310bar (ou 4500 psi) et de préférence compris entre 150 et 200 bar. On conçoit donc aisément que le dispositif, tout en étant de structure simple et peu coûteuse, permet à l'utilisateur d'identifier facilement les divers organes et interfaces (raccords, clapet...) et d'utiliser ces derniers avec une grande ergonomie et sécurité. The safety valve 1 1 is tared for example to open a passage of gas to the atmosphere when it is subjected to a pressure threshold of between 50 and 310 bar (or 4500 psi) and preferably between 150 and 200 bar. It is therefore easy to understand that the device, while being simple and inexpensive structure, allows the user to easily identify the various organs and interfaces (fittings, valve ...) and use them with great ergonomics and security.
En particulier, le panneau 20 d'interface peut séparer clairement les parties de remplissage et de soutirage du circuit. Ceci permet de limiter les risques de confusion dans les branchements et actionnement des clapets. A cet effet, le panneau 20 d'interface peut comprendre des zones de textes ou symbole et couleurs pour encore mieux faciliter l'utilisation.  In particular, the interface panel 20 can clearly separate the filling and withdrawing portions of the circuit. This makes it possible to limit the risks of confusion in the connections and actuation of the valves. For this purpose, the interface panel 20 may include text or symbol and color areas to further facilitate the use.
Le cache 27 permet de limiter l'accès au raccord de remplissage. Ce cache The cover 27 makes it possible to limit access to the filling connection. This cache
27 limite les risques d'une utilisation accidentelle du premier clapet 7 d'isolation. Cet accès peut être obtenu par une action volontaire de l'utilisateur en cas de besoin spécifique de pression ou de débit supérieur à ce que peut proposer la vanne à pression détendue. Les risques de dégradations et de salissures sont également réduits. 27 limits the risks of accidental use of the first valve 7 insulation. This access can be obtained by a voluntary action of the user in case of specific need for pressure or flow greater than what can be offered by the pressure relief valve. The risks of damage and dirt are also reduced.
Le panneau 20 d'interface a l'avantage, en cas de maintenance et après son démontage, de mettre a disposition l'ensemble des éléments de mise en œuvre de gaz sous pression et ainsi d'en faciliter leur démontage pour l'opérateur sans que ce dernier n'ait à adopter une posture peu confortable, préjudiciable pour ses membres, par exemple.  The interface panel 20 has the advantage, in the event of maintenance and after dismantling, of making available all the implementation elements of gas under pressure and thus of facilitating their dismounting for the operator without that the latter has to adopt an uncomfortable posture, prejudicial for its members, for example.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Dispositif de fourniture de gaz comprenant un cadre (2) support abritant une pluralité de bouteilles (3) de fluide sous pression reliées à circuit (4, 5) fluidique pour assurer le soutirage ou le remplissage des bouteilles (3), ledit circuit (4, 5) comprenant une première extrémité (6) de raccordement reliée aux bouteilles (3) via un premier clapet (7) d'isolation pour permettre le remplissage et le soutirage des bouteilles (3) et une seconde extrémité (8) de raccordement distincte et reliée aux bouteilles (3) via un second clapet (9) d'isolation et un détendeur (10) de pression, pour permettre le soutirage de fluide, le cadre (2) support comprenant, sur une de ses faces, un panneau1. Gas supply device comprising a frame (2) supporting a plurality of pressurized fluid fluid bottles (3) connected to a fluidic circuit (4, 5) to ensure the withdrawal or filling of the bottles (3), said circuit (4) , 5) comprising a first connection end (6) connected to the bottles (3) via a first isolation valve (7) to allow the filling and withdrawal of the bottles (3) and a second end (8) of separate connection and connected to the bottles (3) via a second isolation valve (9) and a pressure expander (10), to allow the withdrawal of fluid, the support frame (2) comprising, on one of its faces, a panel
(20) d'interface comportant au moins une ouverture d'accès au circuit (4, 5) pour un utilisateur, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comporte un organe (16) de commande manuelle du second clapet (9) d'isolation comprenant un levier pivotant, et en ce que le panneau (20) d'interface comprend une fenteInterface (20) comprising at least one access opening to the circuit (4, 5) for a user, characterized in that the device comprises a body (16) for manual control of the second isolation valve (9) comprising a pivoting lever, and in that the interface panel (20) comprises a slot
(21 ) d'accès au levier (16), ledit levier (16) étant mobile au travers de la fente (21 ) entre une première position dans laquelle le levier (16) est situé dans le plan du panneau (20) d'interface ou en retrait de ce dernier au sein du volume cadre (2) et une seconde position dans laquelle au moins une partie du levier (16) fait saille par rapport au panneau (20) d'interface vers l'extérieur du cadre (2) et au travers de la fente (21 ). (21) access to the lever (16), said lever (16) being movable through the slot (21) between a first position in which the lever (16) is located in the plane of the panel (20) of interface or recessed from the frame volume (2) and a second position in which at least a portion of the lever (16) protrudes from the interface panel (20) towards the outside of the frame (2). ) and through the slot (21).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que le levier (16) comporte un corps ayant la forme générale d'une tige dont l'extrémité libre comporte une tête élargie par rapport au reste du corps et en ce que, dans sa seconde position, la tête du levier (16) fait saille par rapport au panneau (20) d'interface au travers de la fente (21 ).  2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lever (16) comprises a body having the general shape of a rod whose free end has an enlarged head relative to the rest of the body and in that, in its second position, the lever head (16) protrudes from the interface panel (20) through the slot (21).
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la fente (21 ) a une forme générale correspondant à la forme du contour extérieur du levier (16).  3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the slot (21) has a general shape corresponding to the shape of the outer contour of the lever (16).
4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comporte un sceau (22) de garantie ayant, dans une première configuration, une première extrémité fixée au panneau (20) et une seconde extrémité fixée au levier (16) disposé dans sa première position, dans sa première configuration, le sceau (22) formant une butée empêchant le déplacement du levier (16) de la première vers sa seconde position, le sceau (22) comprenant une zone de rupture aménagée pour disposer manuellement le sceau (22) dans une seconde configuration dans laquelle la liaison fixation du sceau (22) au panneau (20) d'interface et/ou au levier (16) est rompue. 4. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the device comprises a seal (22) guarantee having, in a first configuration, a first end attached to the panel (20) and a second end attached to the lever (16) arranged in its first position, in its first configuration, the seal (22) forming a stop preventing movement of the lever (16) from the first to its second position, the seal (22) comprising a rupture zone arranged to manually arrange the seal (22) in a second configuration in which the binding attachment of the seal (22) to interface panel (20) and / or lever (16) is broken.
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le sceau (22) a la forme d'une languette plane et comprend une extrémité de préhension.  5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that the seal (22) has the shape of a flat tongue and comprises a gripping end.
6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le levier (16) comporte une zone d'affaiblissement telle qu'une diminution localisée d'épaisseur pour faciliter sa rupture en cas de choc et limiter l'effort transmis au second clapet (9).  6. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lever (16) comprises a weakening zone such as a localized reduction in thickness to facilitate its rupture in case of impact and limit the force transmitted to the second valve (9).
7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la première extrémité (6) de raccordement comporte un raccord de remplissage situé en regard du panneau (20) d'interface, ledit panneau (20) comprenant une première ouverture (23) d'accès à la première extrémité (6) de raccordement.  7. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first end (6) of connection comprises a filling connector located opposite the panel (20) interface, said panel (20) comprising a first opening (23) for access to the first end (6) of connection.
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un cache (27) mobile pour l'ouverture ou la fermeture de la première ouverture (23).  8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that it comprises a cover (27) movable for opening or closing the first opening (23).
9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la seconde extrémité (8) de raccordement comporte un raccord (18) de soutirage situé en regard du panneau (20) d'interface, ledit panneau (20) comprenant une seconde ouverture (24) d'accès à la seconde extrémité (8) de raccordement.  9. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the second end (8) of connection comprises a connection (18) for withdrawal located opposite the panel (20) interface, said panel (20). ) comprising a second opening (24) for access to the second end (8) of connection.
10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le circuit comprend un manomètre (26) situé en regard du panneau (20) d'interface, ledit panneau (20) comprenant une troisième ouverture (25) d'accès au manomètre (26).  10. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the circuit comprises a manometer (26) located opposite the panel (20) interface, said panel (20) comprising a third opening (25) access to the manometer (26).
EP14777714.8A 2013-09-19 2014-09-05 Gas supply device Active EP3047198B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1359018A FR3010765B1 (en) 2013-09-19 2013-09-19 DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING GAS
PCT/FR2014/052196 WO2015040303A1 (en) 2013-09-19 2014-09-05 Gas supply device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3047198A1 true EP3047198A1 (en) 2016-07-27
EP3047198B1 EP3047198B1 (en) 2018-04-25

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EP14777714.8A Active EP3047198B1 (en) 2013-09-19 2014-09-05 Gas supply device

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US (1) US9759384B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3047198B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105531527B (en)
AU (1) AU2014322909B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2922035C (en)
ES (1) ES2670548T3 (en)
FR (1) FR3010765B1 (en)
MX (1) MX367964B (en)
NO (1) NO3047198T3 (en)
PT (1) PT3047198T (en)
RU (1) RU2643906C2 (en)
SG (1) SG11201602057XA (en)
TR (1) TR201806943T4 (en)
WO (1) WO2015040303A1 (en)

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EP4170763A1 (en) * 2021-10-20 2023-04-26 Robert Bosch GmbH Discharge and filling system

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3047198T (en) 2018-05-28
CA2922035A1 (en) 2015-03-26
CN105531527B (en) 2017-03-15
AU2014322909B2 (en) 2018-08-09
WO2015040303A1 (en) 2015-03-26
SG11201602057XA (en) 2016-04-28
TR201806943T4 (en) 2018-06-21
ES2670548T3 (en) 2018-05-30
US9759384B2 (en) 2017-09-12
FR3010765A1 (en) 2015-03-20
EP3047198B1 (en) 2018-04-25
FR3010765B1 (en) 2015-10-16
CN105531527A (en) 2016-04-27
MX2016003364A (en) 2016-06-24
US20160230935A1 (en) 2016-08-11
RU2016114864A (en) 2017-10-24
NO3047198T3 (en) 2018-09-22
CA2922035C (en) 2020-12-08
RU2643906C2 (en) 2018-02-06
AU2014322909A1 (en) 2016-04-07
MX367964B (en) 2019-09-11

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