EP3039760A2 - Dispositif et procédé de fixation de câble - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de fixation de câble

Info

Publication number
EP3039760A2
EP3039760A2 EP14756070.0A EP14756070A EP3039760A2 EP 3039760 A2 EP3039760 A2 EP 3039760A2 EP 14756070 A EP14756070 A EP 14756070A EP 3039760 A2 EP3039760 A2 EP 3039760A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
wedge
fixation device
pathway
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14756070.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bart Mattie Claessens
Peter Claes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commscope Connectivity Belgium BVBA
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Raychem BVBA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Raychem BVBA filed Critical Tyco Electronics Raychem BVBA
Publication of EP3039760A2 publication Critical patent/EP3039760A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G15/00Cable fittings
    • H02G15/007Devices for relieving mechanical stress
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4471Terminating devices ; Cable clamps
    • G02B6/4477Terminating devices ; Cable clamps with means for strain-relieving to interior strengths element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4471Terminating devices ; Cable clamps
    • G02B6/44785Cable clamps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4453Cassettes
    • G02B6/4454Cassettes with splices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cable fixation devices and methods for fixing cables, such as to telecommunications equipment or other structures.
  • the equipment can include a variety of telecommunications functions including one or more of: splicing, splitting, multiplexing, termination, storage, as examples. Improvements in cable fixation are desired.
  • One aspect of the present invention includes a cable fixation device including a base.
  • the base defines two outer cable pathways and an inner pathway for receiving one cable or a plurality of cables.
  • the inner pathway defines inclined surfaces which cooperate with a movable wedge to clamp to the strength member or members of the cables and/or to a cable jacket.
  • the wedge is moveable in two directions to accommodate strength members and/or jackets of different sizes to achieve clamping.
  • two different kinds of cables can be fixed, such as feeder cables and drop cables.
  • the moveable wedge can clamp to both cables in the cable fixation device.
  • the same kinds of cables can be clamped on opposite sides of the wedge.
  • Another aspect of the present invention relates to a cable fixation device with a first cable pathway, a first clamping finger, and a movable wedge.
  • the first clamping finger and the moveable wedge define inclined surfaces that face one another.
  • the inclined surface of the first clamping finger is on an opposite side to the first cable pathway.
  • the wedge is moveable in two directions to accommodate strength members and/or jackets of different sizes to achieve clamping.
  • One or more cables can be clamped by the cable fixation device.
  • a second clamping finger is provided, and a second side of the wedge is used to clamp to another cable or cables.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an example telecommunications equipment which receives cables and includes a splice area and two cable fixation areas;
  • FIG. 2 is a further perspective view of the example equipment of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the base of the example equipment of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of one of the fixation areas including a fixation device of the equipment of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows the wedge of the fixation device moved to an upper position away from the inclined surfaces of the clamping fingers
  • FIG. 6 shows the wedge of the fixation device moved down relative to the inclined surfaces of the clamping fingers
  • FIG. 7 shows the wedge of the fixation device moved to one side relative to the inclined surfaces of the clamping fingers, the wedge being movable in an opposite side direction;
  • FIG. 8 shows a first cable in the fixation device with aramid yarns held by the fixation device
  • FIG. 9 shows a second cable in the fixation device with the cable jacket and strength member held by the fixation device
  • FIG. 10 shows the fixation device with four cables of the type shown in
  • FIG. 9 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 9
  • FIG. 11 shows the fixation device with a combination of cables being held on both sides of the fixation device
  • FIG. 12 is an alternative embodiment of a fixation device with the clamping fingers and the wedge angled in an opposite direction to the clamping fingers and the wedge of FIGS. 1-11.
  • Equipment 10 includes a splice area 12 and two cable fixation devices 14, one on each end 20, 22.
  • Equipment 10 includes a base 16 and a cover 18. At one end 20, equipment 10 includes two cable pathways 24, 26 for cables to enter or exit equipment 10. At an opposite end 22, equipment 10 includes two cable pathways 28, 30 for cables to enter or exit equipment 10.
  • Equipment 10 allows for receipt of multiple cables from ends 20, 22 which can be spliced within equipment 10.
  • Equipment 10 is just one example of equipment usable with a cable fixation device 14 on each end 20, 22, as will be described below.
  • Equipment 10 can include other functions, such as splitting, multiplexing, terminations, or storage. Further, cable pathways 24, 26, 28, 30 can be located as desired in equipment 10.
  • Equipment 10 can include more or less cable fixation devices 14.
  • Fixation devices 14 in the illustrated embodiment allow for fixation of one or more cables at each end of equipment 10.
  • two fixation devices 14 are provided, one on each end 20, 22.
  • Fixation device 14 allows for two cables to enter, one in each adjacent cable pathway 24, 26 or cable pathway 28, 30 for clamping. More cables of the same kind can enter each cable pathway 24, 26, 28, 30 and can be clamped by the fixation device 14.
  • each cable fixation device 14 includes an inner pathway 40 positioned between cable pathways 24, 26.
  • Each fixation device 14 defines a longitudinal axis 34. As shown, cable pathways 24, 26 are generally parallel to the longitudinal axis 34.
  • Two clamping fingers 42, 44 allow for a portion of the cable to be wrapped around and clamped by a clamp 46.
  • Clamp 46 includes a wedge 48 with outside surfaces 50, 52. Outside surfaces 50, 52 of wedge 48 face inside surfaces 60, 62 of inner pathway 40 defined by surfaces on clamping fingers 42, 44.
  • Wedge 48 is attached to base 16 with a fastener 70.
  • Wedge 48 includes a slot 72 which is sized so as to allow movement of wedge 48 in two directions, an X direction 74 which is parallel to inner pathway 40, and a Y direction 76 which is transverse to inner pathway 40.
  • Wedge 48 is movable in two directions to accommodate different thicknesses of the elements to be clamped.
  • Fastener 70 fastens to base 16 and is loosened to allow movement of wedge 48 during set up, installation of additional cables, or adjustment.
  • a cable in first cable pathway 24 can be spliced to a cable in third cable pathway 28. Further a cable in second cable pathway 26 can be spliced to a cable in fourth cable pathway 30. Other variations of cabling are possible.
  • Wedge 48 of the fixation device 14 at each end 20, 22 can clamp to two cables at the same time.
  • a first cable 100 is shown held by the cable fixation device 14.
  • First cable 100 is in first cable pathway 24, a first outer jacket 102 is held by a foam wrap 80 and a tie 82 which is received in tab 84 to mount first cable 100 to base 16. Tie 82 is received tab 84 including two holes.
  • An inner jacket 104 continues into equipment 10.
  • One or more fibers 106 extend from inner jacket 104, such as for splicing.
  • a strength member 108 in the form of aramid yarn is wrapped around clamping finger 42 and clamped by wedge 48 and first clamping finger 42.
  • a second cable 110 is positioned in second cable pathway 26.
  • Second cable 110 is held by a foam wrap 80 and a tie 82 affixed to tab 84.
  • a first outer jacket portion 112 is wrapped around second clamping finger 44.
  • a second outer jacket portion 114 is removed exposing one or more fibers 118 which continue on into equipment 10.
  • a strength member 116 is positioned in first outer jacket portion 112.
  • First outer jacket portion 112 and internal strength member 116 are wrapped around clamping finger 42 and clamped by wedge 48 and second clamping finger 44.
  • a plurality of second cables 110 are held by cable fixation device 14. Cables 110 are stacked one on top of each other and are held by wedge 48.
  • Second cable 110 is in the form of a butterfly style cable with two jacket portions 112, 114, each with an internal strength member or members on opposite sides of a central inner passageway containing one or more optical fibers.
  • the middle of the cable has a thinner dimension than the two outer portions containing the strength members.
  • Other cables besides the example cables 100, 110 can be held by fixation device 14.
  • FIG. 11 shows cable fixation device 14 clamping one first cable 100 and four second cables 110. Space savings is realized by having one device clamp more than one cable.
  • FIG. 12 shows an alternative embodiment for cable fixation device 14'.
  • Alternative first clamping finger 142 and alternative second clamping finger 144 have inclined surfaces 160, 162 in an opposite direction to the inclined surfaces 50, 52 of first and second clamping fingers 42, 44.
  • Wedge 148 may act to further tighten against the cable strength members and/or jackets in the event of a pull force being exerted on the cable or cables.
  • two different kinds of cables can be fixed, such as feeder cables 100 and drop cables 110.
  • the moveable wedge 48 can clamp to both cables in the cable fixation device 14. The portions of the cables being clamped have different dimensions.
  • the moveable wedge 48 adapts to these variations.
  • the same kinds of cables can be clamped on opposite sides of the wedge. Plural cables of the same kind can be held on either side of the wedge 48 (See FIG. 11).
  • Device 14 is useable with one cable, two or more cables on the same side of the wedge 48, and one or more cables on opposite sides of the wedge 48 at the same time.
  • Tie 82 along with foam 80 is one example cable attachment device for attaching to an outer jacket of the cables 100, 110.
  • Other clamping and attachment devices can be used if desired.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif de fixation (14) de câble comprenant une base (16) ; deux chemins de câble extérieurs (24, 26) ; et un chemin intérieur (40) comprenant une première surface intérieure (60) et une seconde surface intérieure (62) ; et une cale (48) comprenant une première surface extérieure (50) tournée vers la première surface intérieure (60), et une seconde surface extérieure (52) tournée vers la seconde surface intérieure (62), les première et seconde surfaces extérieures (50, 52) et les première et seconde surfaces intérieures étant inclinées par rapport à un axe longitudinal (34) de la base (16), la cale (48) étant montée mobile sur la base (16) dans une direction parallèle à l'axe longitudinal (34) et dans une direction transversale à l'axe longitudinal (34).
EP14756070.0A 2013-08-30 2014-08-29 Dispositif et procédé de fixation de câble Withdrawn EP3039760A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361872321P 2013-08-30 2013-08-30
PCT/EP2014/068399 WO2015028619A2 (fr) 2013-08-30 2014-08-29 Dispositif et procédé de fixation de câble

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3039760A2 true EP3039760A2 (fr) 2016-07-06

Family

ID=51422094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14756070.0A Withdrawn EP3039760A2 (fr) 2013-08-30 2014-08-29 Dispositif et procédé de fixation de câble

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3039760A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015028619A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PT110213B (pt) * 2017-07-21 2020-09-29 C3T Technologies, Sa Ponto ótico multinível para amarração, ligação, acomodação e derivação de cabos exteriores de fibra ótica num suporte
EP3959555A4 (fr) * 2019-04-22 2023-01-25 CommScope Technologies LLC Ensemble de fixation de câble ayant un ancrage de fil d'élément de résistance amélioré et procédé d'ancrage de fil d'élément de résistance de câble
EP4103992A4 (fr) * 2020-02-11 2024-02-21 CommScope Technologies LLC Dispositifs et agencements de fixation de câble à installation et utilisation d'espace améliorées dans des enceintes de télécommunications

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000075704A1 (fr) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Tyco Electronics Raychem Nv Mecanisme de detente pour fibres optiques

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4349240A (en) * 1980-11-10 1982-09-14 General Electric Company Appliance strain relief
FR2646928B1 (fr) * 1989-05-11 1993-12-24 Etat Francais Cnet Module et boitier de raccordement de cables a fibres optiques
JP4603460B2 (ja) * 2005-10-19 2010-12-22 ホーチキ株式会社 通信ケーブル固定構造
US7603018B2 (en) * 2007-01-16 2009-10-13 Tyco Electronics Corporation Cable enclosure assemblies and methods for using the same
US8620128B2 (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-12-31 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for anchoring fiber optic cables to provide strain relief
ES2869165T3 (es) * 2011-12-22 2021-10-25 Prysmian Spa Montaje de retención para miembros de sustentación flexible de un cable óptico

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000075704A1 (fr) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Tyco Electronics Raychem Nv Mecanisme de detente pour fibres optiques

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015028619A2 (fr) 2015-03-05
WO2015028619A3 (fr) 2015-06-04

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