EP3037433B1 - Peptides dérivés de la famille wnt et leurs utilisations - Google Patents

Peptides dérivés de la famille wnt et leurs utilisations Download PDF

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EP3037433B1
EP3037433B1 EP15198599.1A EP15198599A EP3037433B1 EP 3037433 B1 EP3037433 B1 EP 3037433B1 EP 15198599 A EP15198599 A EP 15198599A EP 3037433 B1 EP3037433 B1 EP 3037433B1
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peptide
seq
hair
peptides
group
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EP3037433A1 (fr
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Yong Ji Chung
Eun Mi Kim
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Caregen Co Ltd
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Caregen Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/06Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/18Growth factors; Growth regulators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/14Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
    • A61P19/10Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/04Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • A61P5/48Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
    • A61P5/50Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/007Preparations for dry skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q7/00Preparations for affecting hair growth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q7/00Preparations for affecting hair growth
    • A61Q7/02Preparations for inhibiting or slowing hair growth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/705Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
    • C07K14/71Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants for growth factors; for growth regulators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/08Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 12 to 20 amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a use of a WNT family-derived peptide.
  • Hair follicle is a peculiar skin organ of mammals, which is developed from the bottom of primitive epidermis into much internal skin layer.
  • the plug of cells known as follicle or dermal papilla exists in the base of the hair follicle ( Stenn and Paus, Physiol. Rev., 81: 449 (2002 )), and papilla is essential in normal circulation of the hair follicle ( Oliver, Embryo/. Exp. Morph. 15: 331 (1966 ); Oliver, Embryol. Exp. Morph. 16: 231 (1967 )) and in growth of the hair shaft.
  • the hair shaft is a thread-shaped epithelial cells that are composed of keratin filaments and filament-aggregating proteins tightly attached thereto.
  • the hair growth cycle is regulated by hormones or many growth factors. Severe stress or malnutrition may advance the catagen and telogen phases, leading to severe hair loss (alopecia) ( Vladimir A. Botchkarev, American Journal of Pathology, 162 (3): 709-712 (2003 )).
  • severe hair loss alopecia
  • alopecia alopecia
  • the hair follicles at the front and top of the scalp are sensitive to androgen, which causes the follicles to miniaturize, thereby resulting in hair loss. Briefly, excessive secretion of androgen activates 5- ⁇ reductase which causes testosterone to be converted to dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
  • DHT dihydrotestosterone
  • DHT reduces the number of thick dark terminal hairs by shortening a period of hair growth and by miniaturing hair follicles, leading to hair loss.
  • hair loss broadens with aging. For example, severe hair loss may be caused from different disorders such as cicatricial alopecia or scar conditions including burns or compression injury. Whatever is the cause, while woman power in the workforce has been enhanced and men have cared about their appearance, hair loss may have remarkable psychological, social and sexual impacts as well as loss of pride and self-respect.
  • Raw materials utilized in cosmetic products have the advantage of being inexpensive, whereas do not give good results since they are composed of plant extract-derived components. It has been known up to now that two commercial drugs (minoxidil and finasteride) may delay only additional hair loss. However, no actual medicaments may have been useful to induce regeneration of new hair follicle in practice.
  • scalp cosmetics for preventing hair loss have been commercially available in the market, for example including: (a) a product including a plant extract derived from sophora, hot pepper, Swertia herb, Morus alba, mulberry leaf, ginseng, licorice, peony, foxglove, fennel, Japanese cornel, garlic, and so forth; (b) a composition containing xanthines and growth hormones for not only improving cellular metabolism suppressed by excess dihydrotestosterone (DHT) but also facilitating hair growth through hair loss inhibition and hair regeneration induced by growth hormones; (c) a product containing minerals, vitamins and extracts of green tea, rosemary, mugwort or licorice, which supplies nutrients to the scalp and hair for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth; and (d) a male pattern baldness product mixing the substances such as vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid, etc.
  • serial growth factors having an activity for: (a) promoting proliferation of keratinocyte which is most important for hair root production; (b) inducing differentiation of hair; (c) supplying nutrients to the vicinity of hair; and (d) activating vascular endothelial growth factors.
  • WNT signal transduction pathway is activated by an interaction between secreted WNT protein and Frizzled protein which is a receptor thereof.
  • LDL receptor-related proteins LRP5 and LRP6
  • Downstream effects in WNT signal transduction pathway include participation of Axin- ⁇ -catenin-GSK3 ⁇ complex through activation of DVL (Disheveled) protein and Akt ( Fukumoto et al., J. Biol. Chem., 276: 17479-17483 (2001 )).
  • GSK3 ⁇ is inactivated by phosphorylation, resulting in inhibition of phosphorylation and degradation of ⁇ -catenin.
  • Accumulated ⁇ -catenins are translocated to a nucleus and then interact with transcription factors of the lymphoid enhancer factor-T cell factor (LEF-TCF), permitting to induce transcription of target genes.
  • LEF-TCF lymphoid enhancer factor-T cell factor
  • the resulting proteins may be a critical role for hair growth and differentiation, and allow new hair cell to be produced. Furthermore, they decrease activities of DHT produced by male hormone (androgen) to suppress hair loss.
  • WO2011/088127 discloses WNT-binding agents and their use in e.g. growth of cancer tumor cells.
  • KR20110023991A discloses WNT10-derived peptides, a composition for improving hair loss and skin conditions
  • WO2008/093646 discloses peptides having at least one WNT-signaling activation activity useful for the regulation of proliferation or differentiation of a stem cell such as a neural stem cell and a hematopoietic stem cell or the treatment of cancer, a neurological disease or other diseases such as diabetes.
  • the present inventors For developing peptides having actions identical to natural-occurring human WNT protein as well as having more enhanced activity, stability and skin penetration than natural-occurring WNT protein, the present inventors have made intensive researches. As a result, the present inventors have discovered several WNT related peptides having excellent characteristics described above on the basis of the amino acid sequence of natural-occurring WNT protein, eventually accomplishing the present invention.
  • a peptide essentially consisting of an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:3.
  • the present inventors For developing peptides having actions identical to natural-occurring human WNT protein as well as having more enhanced activity, stability and skin penetration than natural-occurring WNT protein, the present inventors have made intensive researches. As a result, the present inventors have discovered several WNT related peptides having excellent characteristics described above on the basis of the amino acid sequence of natural-occurring WNT protein, eventually accomplishing the present invention.
  • peptide refers to a linear molecule formed by linking between amino acid residues through peptide bonds.
  • the peptides of the present invention may be prepared by conventional chemical synthesis processes known to one of skill in the art, in particular, solid-phase synthesis techniques ( Merrifield, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 85: 2149-54 (1963 ); Stewart, et al., Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis, 2nd. ed., Pierce Chem. Co.: Rockford, 111 (1984 )).
  • the peptides of the present invention may be prepared by primarily predicting a portion of capable of binding to a receptor protein through random partial synthesis of several portions in WNT protein and then optimizing an amino acid sequence of the predicted portion. Afterwards, the candidate peptides having the most excellent activity are screened to isolate the peptides of this invention.
  • the peptide of SEQ ID NO:3 not only has actions similar to natural-occurring WNT protein but also shows growth factor activities via binding to a receptor.
  • the peptides of this invention per se have higher stability than natural-occurring WNT protein.
  • the peptides of this invention have at their N-terminal a protection group selected from the group consisting of acetyl group, fluorenyl methoxy carbonyl group, formyl group, palmitoyl group, myristyl group, stearyl group and polyethylene glycol (PEG).
  • a protection group selected from the group consisting of acetyl group, fluorenyl methoxy carbonyl group, formyl group, palmitoyl group, myristyl group, stearyl group and polyethylene glycol (PEG).
  • Stability refers to in vivo stability and storage stability (e . g ., storage stability at room temperature) as well.
  • the protection group described above protects the peptides from the attack of protease in vivo .
  • compositions for promoting hair growth or improving hair production containing the peptide of this invention as an active ingredient.
  • the present composition comprises the growth factor-related peptides of this invention as active ingredients described above, the common descriptions between them are omitted in order to avoid undue redundancy leading to the complexity of this specification.
  • the growth factor-related peptides of the present invention have stimulatory activity to cell proliferation in keratinocytes, fibroblasts or hair follicles and follow ⁇ -catenin signaling as a representative signal pathway of WNT protein. It could be verified that the peptide of the present invention allows WNT signal pathway to be active in spite of the presence of DKK-1 as a WNT inhibitor. In addition, fibronectin expression as a target gene of WNT was enhanced by the present peptide. Furthermore, it could be demonstrated that the peptide of the present invention contributes to enhanced fibronectin expression even in the presence of DKK-1. According to animal experiments based on the above-mentioned results, it could be appreciated that the peptide of the present invention significantly promotes hair growth.
  • composition for improving hair loss containing the peptide of this invention as an active ingredient.
  • the peptide of this invention induces the proliferation and differentiation of stem cells in hair follicles of the skin and further allows them to migrate into hair root and to become new follicles.
  • the peptide of this invention is able to enhance the expression of gene which stimulates hair production through the activation of ⁇ -catenin signaling even in the condition that WNT signaling is inhibited by the presence of hair-loss stimulating DKK-1 (Dickkopf-1) gene, whose expression has been induced by DHT (dihydrostestosterone).
  • the peptide of this invention has a function of promoting the growth phase of hair cycle, in which hair generates and grows, and prohibits hair growth cycle from entrance into telogen phase which is induced by various environmental unfavorable factors.
  • the peptide of this invention has the function of preventing hair loss, stimulating hair growth and providing healthy fair with more nutrition. Accordingly, the composition of the present invention is very effective in hair growth and improvement of skin conditions.
  • composition for improving skin conditions containing the peptide of this invention as an active ingredient.
  • the improvement in the skin conditions by the present peptide is improvement in wrinkle or skin elasticity, prevention of skin aging, improvement in skin moisture, removal of wound or regeneration of skin.
  • the composition is a cosmetic composition containing: (a) a cosmetically effective amount of the growth factor-related peptide of the present invention; and (b) a cosmetically acceptable carrier.
  • cosmetically effective amount refers to an amount enough to accomplish efficacies on improvements in skin conditions described hereinabove.
  • the cosmetic compositions of this invention may be formulated in a wide variety of forms, for example, including a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a paste, an ointment, a gel, a cream, a lotion, a powder, a soap, a surfactant-containing cleanser, an oil, a powder foundation, an emulsion foundation, a wax foundation and a spray.
  • the cosmetic compositions of this invention may be formulated in the form of skin softner, nutrient liquid, nutrient cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, spray or powder.
  • the cosmetic composition is in the form of paste, cream or gel, it may include animal and vegetable fats, waxes, paraffins, starch, tragacanth, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silica, talc, zinc oxide or mixtures of these substances.
  • Spray may additionally comprise the customary propellants, for example, chlorofluorohydrocarbons, propane/butane or dimethyl ether.
  • the formulation of solution and emulsion may include solvent, solubilizer and emulsifier, for example water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol, oils, glycerol fatty esters, polyethylene glycol and fatty acid esters of sorbitan.
  • solvent solubilizer and emulsifier
  • solubilizer and emulsifier for example water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol, oils, glycerol fatty esters, polyethylene glycol and fatty acid esters of sorbitan.
  • the formulation of suspension may contain liquid diluents, for example water, ethanol or propylene glycol, suspending agents, for example ethoxylated isosteary alcohols, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and poly oxyethylene sorbitan esters, micocrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar and tragacanth or mixtures of these substances.
  • liquid diluents for example water, ethanol or propylene glycol
  • suspending agents for example ethoxylated isosteary alcohols, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and poly oxyethylene sorbitan esters, micocrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar and tragacanth or mixtures of these substances.
  • the formulation of cleansing compositions with surfactant may contain aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosucinnate monoester, isothinate, imidazolium derivatives, methyltaurate, sarcocinate, fatty acid amide ether sulfate, alkyl amido betain, aliphatic alcohol, fatty acid glyceride, fatty acid diethanolamide, vegetable oil, lanoline derivatives, ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester or mixtures of these ingredients.
  • the cosmetic compositions of this invention may contain auxiliaries as well as peptides as active ingredients and carriers.
  • auxiliaries include preservatives, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, colorants, odor improvers or mixtures of these substances.
  • chloro trityl chloride resin CTL resin, Nova Biochem Cat No. 01-64-0021
  • MC methylene chloride
  • DMF dimethylformamide
  • Fmoc-Thr(tBu), Fmoc-Arg(pbf), Fmoc-Thr(tBu), Fmoc-Arg(pbf), Fmoc-His(trt), Fmoc-Gly, Fmoc-Arg(pbf), Fmoc-Gly, Fmoc-Cys, Fmoc-Cys, and Fmoc-Leu were sequentially attached to resins.
  • Fmoc-protecting group was removed by thoroughly incubating with the deprotection solution twice for 10 min.
  • acetic anhydride, DIEA and HoBt were incubated with the peptidyl resins for 1 hr.
  • the prepared peptidyl resins were washed three times with DMF, MC and methanol, respectively, and gradually dried under nitrogen atmosphere, after which it was completely vacuum-dried under P 2 O 5 .
  • the dried resins were reacted with 30 ml of a leaving solution [containing 95% trifluroacetic acid (TFA), 2.5% distilled water, 2.5% thioanisole] for 2 hr at room temperature upon intermittent agitating.
  • the resin was filtered and washed with a small volume of TFA solution, after which the filtrate was combined with the mother liquor.
  • the precipitation was induced using 50 ml of cold ether and the formed precipitates were collected by centrifugation, followed by washing twice with cold ether. After removing the mother liquor, the resultant was completely dried under nitrogen atmosphere to yield 0.65g of unpurified peptide 1, Leu-Cys-Cys-Gly-Arg-Gly-His-Arg-Thr-Arg-Thr-Gln-Arg (yield rate; 92.6%).
  • the molecular weight of the final product was determined as 1543.8 (theoretical MW: 1543.81) using a mass analyzer.
  • HaCaT ketatinocytes, NIH3T3 fibroblasts, and HHFDPC hair follicle cells were cultured in 250 ml-flasks containing DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's minimal essential media; Gibco, USA) supplemented with 10% FBS (fetal bovine serum; Sigma). Cells cultured were treated with 1% trypsin solution to detach cells from the bottom of culture flasks and centrifuged to collect cell pellets. After cells were resuspended in DMEM not containing FBS, its aliquot (3 x 10 3 cells) was added to each well of 96-well plates and cultured under 5% CO 2 for 24 hr at 37°C.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's minimal essential media
  • FBS fetal bovine serum
  • the medium was changed with a fresh medium without serum and cells were incubated with empty sample (for normalization) and peptides synthesized (1 ng/ml, 10 ng/ml, 100 ng/ml, 1 ⁇ g/ml and 10 ⁇ g/ml) aseptically dissolved in 10% DMSO for 72 hr under the same conditions as described above.
  • cells were fixed with ethanol and then washed three times using PBS (phosphate buffered saline), followed by incubation with SRB solution. Cells were sufficiently washed with 1% acetic acid and observed under a microscope to find living cell condition. In addition, absorbance at 590 nm was measured to analyze cell viability. Meanwhile, after culturing under the same conditions, the tissue was immunostained by an immunohistochemical assay with ki-67 antibody (SantaCruz, USA) and the amount of ki-67 protein as a cell proliferation marker was observed.
  • Fig. 2 demonstrates that the peptide of the present invention notably increases the growth of keratinocytes ( Fig. 2a ), fibroblasts ( Fig. 2b ) and hair follicle cells ( Fig. 2c ).
  • Fig. 3 is a result representing that change of cell shape is observed under a microscope after cells were treated with the present peptide for 72 hr.
  • the peptides of the present invention promote proliferation of keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and hair follicle cells, and change their morphological shapes.
  • HaCaT kerationcytes cultured for 48 hr were incubated with the peptides synthesized in preparation Example 1 for 5 hr.
  • the phosphorylation level of LRP5, which is the receptor of WNT protein and expression level of ⁇ -catenin, which is the signal molecule of WNT protein were examined respectively.
  • the amount of Phopho-LRP5 and ⁇ -catenin were measured by Western blot analysis using an antibody against Phopho-LRP5 (Cell signaling) and ⁇ -catenin (SantaCruz, USA).
  • the expression level of LEF-1 transcription factor was also observed, which is enhanced by ⁇ -catenin.
  • the peptide of the present invention significantly elevated the phosphorylation level of LRP5 ( Fig. 4 ) and also significantly enhanced the expression level of ⁇ -catenin ( Fig. 5a ).
  • ⁇ -catenin activity is observed by treatment with the peptide of the present invention in spite of the presence of DKK-1 as a WNT inhibitor and a ⁇ -catenin signaling inhibitor ( Fig. 5b ). It was also observed that the expression level of LEF-1 transcription factor was increased by the treatment of the present peptides ( Fig. 6 ).
  • NIH3T3 fibroblasts (4 x 10 3 cells) was added to each well of 96-well plates and cultured under 5% CO 2 for 24 hr at 37°C. After 24-hr culture, the medium was changed with a fresh medium without serum and cells were treated with empty sample (for normalization), three peptides synthesized (1 ⁇ g/ml) and peptide complex (1 ⁇ g/ml) aseptically dissolved in 10% DMSO for 3 hr, 10 hr, 24 hr or 48 hr under the same conditions as described above. After 72 hr incubation, the cell culture was collected and the expression level of fibronectin was measured using Fibronectin ELISA kit (R&D systems, USA).
  • the peptides of the present invention were revealed to elevate the level of fibronectin in fibroblasts with the lapse of time.
  • the expression level of fibronectin was examined.
  • the expression level of fibronectin was restored and enhanced even in treatment with both DKK-1 protein and the present peptide.
  • Fig. 7c is an immunostaining image representing the presence of the peptide in cells when fibroblasts were treated with the peptides of this invention, and the existence of the present peptides in cells was demonstrated by the staining of the peptides.
  • the peptide synthesized in Preparation Example 1 was formulated into nanosome. Afterwards, the back of C57BL/6 mouse was partially removed and then the skin was topically administered with the nanosome twice every day for 15 days. At 10 days-treatment, growing hair was observed in mouse back skin, and the amount of hair in mouse back skin were much significantly enhanced at 15 days-treatment compared with a control group ( Fig. 8 ).
  • each peptide synthesized in preparation Examples was dissolved in 500 ml of distilled water by sufficient agitation.
  • the peptide solution was mixed with 5 g lecithin, 0.3 ml sodium oleate, 50 ml ethanol and a small amount of oils, and its volume was adjusted with distilled water to 1 L.
  • the resulting solution was subjected to a microfluidizer under high pressure for emulsification, thereby providing nanosomes having about 100-nm size.
  • the nanosomes were prepared to have a final concentration of about 50 ppm and used as ingredients for cosmetics.
  • a skin softner comprising peptide-containing nanosomes prepared in Example 1 was formulated according to the following composition: TABLE 2 Ingredients Content (wt%) Peptide nanosome 2.5 1,3-butylene glycol 6.0 Glycerin 4.0 PEG 1500 1.0 Sodium hyaluronate 1.0 Polysorbate 20 0.5 Ethanol 8.0 Preservative, pigment Proper amount Benzophenone-9 0.05 Perfume Minute amount Distilled water Residual amount Total 100
  • a nutrient cream comprising peptide-containing nanosomes prepared in Example 1 was formulated according to the following composition: TABLE 3 Ingredients Content (wt%) Peptide nanosome 2.5 Meadowfoam oil 3.0 Cetearylalcohol 1.5 Stearic acid 1.5 Glyceryl stearate 1.5 Liquid paraffin 10.0 Wax 2.0 Polysorbate 60 0.6 Sorbitan sesquiolate 2.5 Squalane 3.0 1,3-butylene glycol 3.0 Glycerin 5.0 Triethanol amine 0.5 Tocopheryl acetate 0.5 Preservative, pigments Proper amount Perfume Proper amount Distilled water Residual amount Total 100
  • a nutrient liquid comprising peptide-containing nanosomes prepared in Example 1 was formulated according to the following composition: TABLE 4 Ingredients Content (wt%) Peptide nanosome 2.5 1,3-butylene glycol 4.0 Glycerin 4.0 Cetearyl alcohol 0.8 Glyceryl stearate 1.0 Triethanol amine 0.13 Tocopheryl acetate 0.3 Liquid paraffin 5.0 Squalane 3.0 Makadamianut oil 2.0 Polysorbate 60 1.5 Sorbitan sesquiolate 0.5 Carboxyvinyl polymer 1.0 Preservative, pigments Proper amount Perfume Proper amount Distilled water Residual amount Total 100
  • Example 1 An essence comprising peptide-containing nanosomes prepared in Example 1 was formulated according to the following composition: TABLE 5 Ingredients Content (wt%) Peptide nanosome 2.5 Glycerin 10.0 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0 PEG 1500 2.0 Allantoin 0.1 DL-panthenol 0.3 EDTA-2Na 0.02 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.1 Sodium hyaluronate 8.0 Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2 Triethanol amine 0.18 Octyldodeceth-16 0.4 Ethanol 6.0 Perfume, preservative, pigments Proper amount Distilled water Residual amount Total 100
  • a hair serum comprising peptide-containing nanosomes prepared in Example 1 was formulated according to the following composition: TABLE 6 Ingredients Content (wt%) Peptide nanosome 1 Glycerin 10.0 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0 PEG 1500 2.0 Allantoin 0.1 DL-panthenol 0.3 EDTA-2Na 0.02 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.1 Sodium hyaluronate 8.0 Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2 Triethanol amine 0.18 Octyldodeceth-16 0.4 Ethanol 6.0 Perfume, preservative, pigments Proper amount Distilled water Residual amount Total 100
  • a hair toner comprising peptide-containing nanosomes prepared in Example 1 was formulated according to the following composition: TABLE 6 Ingredients Content (wt%) Peptide nanosome 1 Glycerin 2.0 1,3-butylene glycol 2.0 PEG 1500 2.0 Allantoin 0.1 DL-panthenol 0.3 EDTA-2Na 0.02 Sodium hyaluronate 8.0 Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2 Triethanol amine 0.18 Octyldodeceth-16 0.4 Ethanol 10.0 Perfume, preservative, pigments Proper amount Distilled water Residual amount Total 100

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Claims (9)

  1. Utilisation d'un peptide constitué de la séquence d'acides aminés de SEQ ID NO:3 pour stimuler la pousse des cheveux et améliorer la production des cheveux, étant entendu que l'utilisation n'est pas un procédé de traitement du corps humain ou animal par chirurgie ou thérapie.
  2. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le peptide possède, à son N-terminal, un groupe de protection sélectionné dans le groupe constitué de : groupe acétyle, groupe fluorényl-méthoxy-carbonyle, groupe formyle, groupe palmitoyle, groupe myristyle, groupe stéaryle et polyéthylène glycol (PEG).
  3. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le peptide est dérivé d'une protéine WNT humaine.
  4. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le peptide contribue à la prolifération cellulaire dans les fibroblastes, kératinocytes ou cellules des follicules pileux.
  5. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le peptide stimule la signalisation de la β-caténine.
  6. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le peptide stimule la signalisation de la β-caténine malgré la présence de protéine DKK-1 (Dickkopf-1), qui participe à un processus de perte des cheveux.
  7. Utilisation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le peptide stimule l'expression de fibronectine, qui est une cible de la protéine WNT et importante pour la pousse des cheveux.
  8. Utilisation d'un peptide constitué de la séquence d'acides aminés de SEQ ID NO:3 pour prévenir la perte des cheveux, étant entendu que l'utilisation n'est pas un procédé de traitement du corps humain ou animal par chirurgie ou thérapie.
  9. Utilisation d'un peptide constitué de la séquence d'acides aminés de SEQ ID NO:3 pour améliorer des conditions de la peau, l'amélioration des conditions de la peau étant une amélioration de l'élasticité de la peau, une amélioration de l'hydratation de la peau ou de la régénération de la peau, étant entendu que l'utilisation n'est pas un procédé de traitement du corps humain ou animal par chirurgie ou thérapie.
EP15198599.1A 2011-08-04 2012-05-09 Peptides dérivés de la famille wnt et leurs utilisations Active EP3037433B1 (fr)

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KR1020110077566A KR101285259B1 (ko) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Wnt 계열 유래 펩타이드 및 이의 용도
EP12820306.4A EP2740741B1 (fr) 2011-08-04 2012-05-09 Peptide dérivé de la famille des wnt et ses utilisations

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WO2016029021A1 (fr) 2014-08-20 2016-02-25 Samumed, Llc Gamma-dicétones pour le traitement et la prévention des rides et du vieillissement de la peau
KR101791526B1 (ko) 2016-02-18 2017-11-01 (주)케어젠 발모 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도
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KR101831887B1 (ko) * 2016-03-09 2018-02-27 (주)케어젠 발모 촉진 활성 및 멜라닌 생성 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도
KR101909590B1 (ko) * 2016-08-17 2018-10-18 (주)진셀팜 모발 성장 촉진 활성을 가지는 펩타이드, 및 이의 용도
KR101948238B1 (ko) 2016-08-19 2019-02-14 (주)케어젠 미녹시딜과 펩타이드의 결합체
JP2019535827A (ja) * 2016-11-16 2019-12-12 アイビタ バイオメディカル インコーポレイテッド 細胞膜結合シグナル伝達因子の使用
KR101810867B1 (ko) 2017-05-18 2017-12-27 (주)케어젠 발모 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도
KR101810868B1 (ko) 2017-05-18 2017-12-27 (주)케어젠 발모 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도
KR101917854B1 (ko) * 2017-08-24 2018-11-12 한국콜마주식회사 세포 수용체 결합능이 있는 펩티드를 포함하는 마이크로 캡슐 및 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물
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KR102160566B1 (ko) * 2019-01-16 2020-09-28 (주)케어젠 미녹시딜과 펩타이드의 결합체
KR102176811B1 (ko) * 2019-02-26 2020-11-10 (주)진셀팜 발모 촉진용 조성물
KR102242840B1 (ko) * 2019-04-04 2021-04-23 주식회사 비알팜 탈모 방지 또는 발모 촉진용 조성물
KR102265433B1 (ko) * 2019-08-20 2021-06-15 주식회사 케어젠 발모 촉진 활성을 갖는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도
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CN105218661A (zh) 2016-01-06
ES2702388T3 (es) 2019-02-28
EP3037433A1 (fr) 2016-06-29
EP2740741A1 (fr) 2014-06-11
WO2013018976A1 (fr) 2013-02-07
CN105218661B (zh) 2018-09-04
KR20130015530A (ko) 2013-02-14
US20140309157A1 (en) 2014-10-16
EP3121196B1 (fr) 2018-09-19
CN103781799B (zh) 2016-12-14
EP2740741B1 (fr) 2017-09-06
EP3121196A1 (fr) 2017-01-25
JP5993454B2 (ja) 2016-09-21
JP6307554B2 (ja) 2018-04-04
KR101285259B1 (ko) 2013-07-11
EP2740741A4 (fr) 2015-08-05
JP2017008030A (ja) 2017-01-12
BR112014002695A2 (pt) 2020-10-27
ES2649973T3 (es) 2018-01-16
JP6148302B2 (ja) 2017-06-14
JP2016029061A (ja) 2016-03-03
JP2014521685A (ja) 2014-08-28
US20160272679A1 (en) 2016-09-22
US9295629B2 (en) 2016-03-29
CN103781799A (zh) 2014-05-07
ES2677698T3 (es) 2018-08-06

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