EP3030736B1 - Cabinet doors - Google Patents

Cabinet doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3030736B1
EP3030736B1 EP14741257.1A EP14741257A EP3030736B1 EP 3030736 B1 EP3030736 B1 EP 3030736B1 EP 14741257 A EP14741257 A EP 14741257A EP 3030736 B1 EP3030736 B1 EP 3030736B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
doors
unit
sliding
door
linking means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14741257.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3030736A1 (en
Inventor
Marcin Szczebak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JT International SA
Original Assignee
JT International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JT International SA filed Critical JT International SA
Priority to EP14741257.1A priority Critical patent/EP3030736B1/en
Publication of EP3030736A1 publication Critical patent/EP3030736A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3030736B1 publication Critical patent/EP3030736B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4663Horizontally-sliding wings specially adapted for furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
    • E05F2017/007Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings with means for interlocking the wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/224Stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43Motors
    • E05Y2201/448Fluid motors; Details thereof
    • E05Y2201/456Pistons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/64Carriers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41Concealed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/202Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets for display cabinets, e.g. for refrigerated cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cabinet doors.
  • it relates to cabinet doors for use in a retail display environment.
  • restrictions on display can prevent a retailer from being able to make a consumer aware of new or improved products.
  • EP 2 565 356 A1 discloses a door unit for a display cabinet according to the preamble of claim 1, comprising a frame for holding two sliding doors, and linking means in the form of a tooth and notch arrangement for selectively linking the two doors such that when a first one of the doors is opened the second one of the doors is pulled open also and when the second one of the doors is opened the linking means disengages such that the first door remains closed.
  • a door unit for a display cabinet comprising: a frame for holding, in use, at least an upper and a lower sliding door; and linking means for selectively linking the two doors such that when a first one of the doors is opened the linking means engages with the second one of the doors to pull it open also and when the second one of the doors is opened the linking means disengages such that the first door remains closed, wherein the linking means is configured to be concealed from a user, wherein the linking means comprise abutting members configured to engage in abutment with each other when the first one of the sliding doors is opened to open the second one of the sliding doors simultaneously and not to engage when the second one of the sliding doors is opened to leave the first one of the sliding doors closed, characterized in that the abutting members are integral with at least a first runner unit attached to the first one of the sliding doors and slidably mounted to the frame and at least a second runner unit attached to the second one
  • the doors may be positioned adjacent to one another and/or arranged such that they slide in the same direction.
  • the linking means contrary to the tooth and notch or crenelated arrangement known from the prior art, is arranged with respect to the sliding doors and frame of the door unit such that they enable the two doors to engage with one another when the first door is opened and disengage with one another when the second door is opened, whilst always remaining concealed from the person actuating the doors on the frame.
  • the at least upper and lower sliding doors slide on the frame within the same vertical plane.
  • the linking means may also engage in the same vertical plane as the sliding plane of the doors.
  • the linking means may be mounted to a back side or fixed in a longitudinal cross section of the upper and lower sliding doors respectively such that they are concealed from a user when the door unit is mounted on a cabinet.
  • the linking means may be concealed from the user in any position of the doors.
  • the rail has a substantially C-shaped cross-section.
  • the rail has a substantially U-shaped cross-section.
  • the rail may be provided within a transverse member of the frame located between the two sliding doors and within the same vertical sliding plane as the two sliding doors.
  • the abutting members of the linking means comprise dampening and/or absorbing means to absorb shocks and noise upon engagement.
  • dampening and/or absorbing means may preferably comprise rubber or silicon gaskets, pieces or sleeves or any other soft plastic element that is capable of absorbing shocks and that is cheap to manufacture and easy to replace upon wear.
  • the frame of the door unit of the invention may be arranged such that it can be retro-fitted over a standard display cabinet.
  • the unit may further be provided with one or more door closing mechanisms to enable automatic closing of the one or more doors.
  • the closing mechanism may comprise one or more of a hydraulic closing mechanism, biased weight closing mechanism, weighted pulley, spring and ratchet, or coiled spring-driven mechanism.
  • the doors are formed from an opaque material.
  • the unit and/or the frame and/or the doors may be arranged such that advertising or display orientated material can readily be fixed thereto.
  • the unit of the present invention it is possible for a retailer to selectively display alternative products to a user on an automatic basis while obtaining the product requested by the consumer.
  • the retailer it is possible for the retailer to meet display restriction requirements without having to install completely new cabinets through the retro-fitting of a unit of the present invention.
  • a display cabinet comprising a housing containing one or more shelves and further comprising a unit of any preceding claim retained on the housing.
  • a door unit 1 according to the present invention comprises a frame 2 formed from top, intermediate and bottom transversal rail members 3, 4, 5 and vertical side members 6, 7 connected to the ends of the transversal rail members 3, 4, 5.
  • the door unit 1 may be attached, in use, to a cabinet frame which is shipped as a unit or may alternatively be configured to be retro-fitted around an existing display cabinet which has already been installed.
  • the upper and lower doors are made out of an opaque material, for example, plain or reconstituted wood or from extruded or moulded hard plastic material such as polyvinylchloride, PEEK, polyurethane or the like.
  • the upper and lower doors 8, 9, 10, 11 are mounted onto the transversal rail members 3, 4, 5 in pairs consisting of one upper and one lower door.
  • Each pair of doors 8, 10; 9, 11 slides in respective vertical sliding planes P1, P2 offset from one another.
  • a first pair made of upper and lower doors 9, 11 is slidably mounted in a first or front sliding plane P1 while, as shown in figures 2B and 3A , a second pair made of upper and lower doors 8, 10 is slidably mounted in a second or back sliding plane P2.
  • vertical sliding planes P1 and P2 are parallel and offset such that the upper sliding doors 8, 9 can slide simultaneously along the top and intermediate transversal rail members 3, 4 in their respective sliding plane P1, P2. Similarly, the lower doors 10, 11 are allowed to slide on the intermediate and bottom transversal rail members 4, 5 in their respective planes P1, P2.
  • transversal rail members 3, 4, 5 each comprising two sliding tracks, one first or front track 3a, 4a, 5a, for example of a classic C-shaped cross section, to support doors 9, 11 in the front sliding plane P1 and one second or back track 3b, 4b, 5b for example, of a classic C-shaped cross section and symmetrical to the front track to support doors 8, 10 in the back sliding plane P2.
  • the sliding doors 8, 9, 10, 11 slide on the transversal rail members 3, 4, 5 between closed positions, as shown in figure 1 , and open positions shown in figures 2A and 2B .
  • closed position and when the door unit 1 has been fitted onto a cabinet contents of the cabinet to which the frame 2 is attached are not visible to a consumer.
  • the sliding doors 8, 9, 10, 11 are each slidably mounted to the transversal rail members 3, 4, 5 by means of two upper and two lower runner units 12.
  • Each one of the runner units 12 can be identical, as shown in the figures, and comprise a mounting plate or body 121 fastened by any suitable means (screws, nails or the like) to a back surface of a door that supports a roller/wheel 122 that engages with and is preferably housed in one of the front or back rail tracks 3a, 4a, 5a; 3b, 4b, 5b of the transversal rail members 3, 4, 5.
  • the runner units 12 may have a different shapes and/or structures than that described and shown in the figures.
  • the wheels or rollers 122 could be fixed on runner units 12 fitted into a housing made into or within the cross-section of each of the door to improve the compactness of the system and prevent the runner units from contacting the goods stored in the cabinet while the doors slide.
  • the door unit 1 further comprises linking means 13 for selectively linking the paired upper and lower doors 8, 10 and 9, 11 in each of the back and front sliding planes P1, P2.
  • the linking means 13 is advantageously part of and integral with at least one of the runner units 12 of each doors and comprises abutting members or stoppers 123 extending in front of the wheel 122 of the runner units 12 (or otherwise on the side of the runner unit, which may contact another runner unit while the doors slide).
  • dampening means 14 preferably comprise rubber or silicon gaskets, pieces or sleeves or any other soft plastic element.
  • P2 at least one runner unit 12 of each upper door 8, 9 sliding in the intermediate transverse rail member 4 and at least one runner unit 12 of each lower door 10, 11 sliding in the intermediate transverse rail member 4 must be mounted to the corresponding door such that their abutting members 123 engage with each other in abutment in the closed position of the doors (see figures 3A and 5 ).
  • the linking means 13 of the invention engages with the second one of the doors, i.e. the upper doors 8, 9, to pull it open. Conversely, when one of the upper doors 8, 9 is opened (see figures 7 and 8 ) the linking means 13 disengages such that the lower door 10, 11 of the corresponding pair remains closed.
  • the linking means 13 are configured to be concealed from a user in any position of the doors 8, 9, 10, 11 to prevent any alteration thereof and provide a plain visible front surface for the doors 8, 9, 10, 11.
  • means may be provided on one or more of the sliding doors to ensure that the doors close automatically when not being accessed.
  • example arrangements that could be used to achieve this can be a trail mechanism 15 fixed to the back surface of door 8 with a rope or cable tensed over a pulley 16 on the edge of the door 8 with the free end thereof connected to the closest edge of the second upper door 9 in the closed position of the doors.
  • Such a configuration ensures that when any of the upper doors 8, 9 are opened this pulls the rope connected to the trail 15, which automatically rewinds the rope once the opened door is released free or closed by a user.
  • Similar arrangements may also be used for automatically reclosing the lower doors 10, 11 of the door unit 1.
  • closing mechanisms may include a hydraulic piston arranged by a sliding door in a closed position or a pivoting weight configuration which, again, biases the sliding door towards a closed position.
  • the present invention provides a set of cabinet doors that enables a retailer to simply and effectively meet changing legislation in respect of the display of certain products. It also enables a retailer to position products in the most appropriate and consistent manner for gantry and stock management and enables the retailer to monitor the content throughout the cabinet.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
EP14741257.1A 2013-08-07 2014-07-14 Cabinet doors Active EP3030736B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14741257.1A EP3030736B1 (en) 2013-08-07 2014-07-14 Cabinet doors

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13179645 2013-08-07
EP14741257.1A EP3030736B1 (en) 2013-08-07 2014-07-14 Cabinet doors
PCT/EP2014/065045 WO2015018608A1 (en) 2013-08-07 2014-07-14 Cabinet doors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3030736A1 EP3030736A1 (en) 2016-06-15
EP3030736B1 true EP3030736B1 (en) 2019-04-17

Family

ID=48979565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14741257.1A Active EP3030736B1 (en) 2013-08-07 2014-07-14 Cabinet doors

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3030736B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP6503352B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR102215048B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN105473803B (ru)
CA (1) CA2920267C (ru)
EA (1) EA033504B1 (ru)
HK (1) HK1221752A1 (ru)
MY (1) MY178622A (ru)
SG (2) SG11201600864QA (ru)
TR (1) TR201906963T4 (ru)
TW (1) TWI630889B (ru)
UA (1) UA118266C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2015018608A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI637709B (zh) * 2015-11-04 2018-10-11 三井不動產住宅股份有限公司 Compartment storage furniture
DE102018110603B4 (de) * 2018-05-03 2020-07-09 Roto Frank Ag Fehlbediensicherung für zusammenschiebbare Flügel eines Fensters oder einer Tür
CN111058711A (zh) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-24 刘安宇 推拉实木衣柜门专用滚轮组件
US20230067739A1 (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-02 Allegion Access Technologies LLC Hybrid drive-thru automatic touchless door system

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2584874A (en) * 1949-07-05 1952-02-05 John Widdicomb Company Sliding door mounting
US3848426A (en) * 1973-08-31 1974-11-19 R Whitney Air circulation system for a refrigerator display case
JPS5747689U (ru) * 1980-08-30 1982-03-17
JPS5919781U (ja) * 1982-07-26 1984-02-06 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 引戸構造
JP2746544B2 (ja) * 1995-02-24 1998-05-06 株式会社田窪工業所 連動扉のローラーのロック防止装置
CN2784554Y (zh) * 2005-04-07 2006-05-31 陈秋勇 橱柜拉门装置
TW200742564A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-16 Zhen-Han Zhu Sliding curtain piece
CN201056922Y (zh) * 2007-06-15 2008-05-07 王伟忠 一种可调的橱柜门铰结构
DE202008014529U1 (de) * 2008-11-03 2010-03-18 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Führungsvorrichtung für Schiebetüren
ES2519594T3 (es) * 2011-08-31 2014-11-07 Jt International S.A. Puertas de armario

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG11201600864QA (en) 2016-03-30
WO2015018608A1 (en) 2015-02-12
EA033504B1 (ru) 2019-10-31
TR201906963T4 (tr) 2019-06-21
CA2920267A1 (en) 2015-02-12
JP6503352B2 (ja) 2019-04-17
MY178622A (en) 2020-10-19
JP2016529421A (ja) 2016-09-23
CA2920267C (en) 2021-03-23
TWI630889B (zh) 2018-08-01
CN105473803A (zh) 2016-04-06
EP3030736A1 (en) 2016-06-15
KR20160042022A (ko) 2016-04-18
KR102215048B1 (ko) 2021-02-10
TW201519829A (zh) 2015-06-01
UA118266C2 (uk) 2018-12-26
SG10201801034YA (en) 2018-04-27
EA201690136A1 (ru) 2016-07-29
CN105473803B (zh) 2018-12-18
HK1221752A1 (zh) 2017-06-09

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