EP3024995A1 - Élément de construction allongé - Google Patents
Élément de construction allongéInfo
- Publication number
- EP3024995A1 EP3024995A1 EP14755176.6A EP14755176A EP3024995A1 EP 3024995 A1 EP3024995 A1 EP 3024995A1 EP 14755176 A EP14755176 A EP 14755176A EP 3024995 A1 EP3024995 A1 EP 3024995A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- construction element
- panel
- side panels
- shaped cross
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
- E04C2/405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels composed of two or more hingedly connected parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/28—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of materials not covered by groups E04C3/04 - E04C3/20
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/36—Columns; Pillars; Struts of materials not covered by groups E04C3/32 or E04C3/34; of a combination of two or more materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
- E04B2/7863—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially I - section with web perpendicular to plane of partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
- E04B2/789—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially U- or C- section
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elongate construction element.
- known construction elements are usually either too light in weight to provide sufficient structural strength or too heavy for easy transport and use.
- the object of the invention is to obviate the drawbacks of the prior art, that is, to provide a strong but lightweight construction element which is easy to produce, transport and use, whilst the construction element is capable of resisting high forces exerted thereon .
- a construction element of the kind described in the introduction characterised in that the construction element is made of a panel, wherein the element can be transformed from a flat position to an erected position, wherein the element is at least substantially made of paper/cardboard, wherein the panel has an at least substantially U-shaped cross- section, wherein the panel comprises an elongate base panel and at least two elongate side panels which are each hinged to the base panel along a longitudinal edge thereof, wherein the side panels can hinge from a flat position to an upright position on the base panel, wherein the panel is clad with a water-repellent cladding.
- the water-repellent cladding in particular comprises a polyethylene layer .
- the water-repellent cladding has a sandwich structure comprising a polyethylene core layer with paper layers provided on either side thereof .
- a moisture-protecting construction element having a high flexural and tensile strength is obtained.
- the internal distance between legs of the U-shaped cross-section is preferably at least substantially the same as the height of the legs of the U- shaped cross-section.
- a 1 ightweight construction element having an optimum structural strength is realised.
- the internal distance between legs of the U-shaped cross-section is substantially the same as the height of the legs of the U-shaped cross-section, so that identical construction elements according to the invention can be readily coupled.
- the side panels form first side panels, wherein the first side panels are each provided along their longitudinal edge with an elongate second side panel hinged thereto, and wherein the second side panels can hinge from a flat position to an upright position on the first side panels.
- the second side panels are each provided along their longitudinal edge with an elongate third side panel hinged thereto, and wherein the third side panels can hinge from a flat posit ion to an upright position on the second side panels .
- the panel comprises a core of paper/cardboard layers, as well as a paper/cardboard inner layer and a paper/cardboard outer layer, which inner and outer layer are connected to the core on either side thereof by means of an adhesive.
- At least one groove having an at least substantially V shaped cross-section is provided at the location of a predetermined bending line , which groove extends through the inner layer and into the core up to the outer layer to form a hinge in the outer layer so as to enable the side panel to hinge relative to the base panel .
- This achieves that only the outer layer forms a hinge, whilst no core material is locally present . The panel can thus easily bend locally .
- the outer layer may be weakened at the location of the predetermined bending line.
- at least two grooves are provided for forming a hinge in the outer layer so as to enable at least two side panels to hinge relative to the base panel.
- the core comprises an even number of paper/cardboard layers.
- the core comprises a corrugated sublayer and a flat sublayer provided on one side thereof.
- an adhesive such as glue
- the panel in the flat position thereof, is mirror-symmetrical relative to a central longitudinal plane of the panel. This adds to the shape stability of the panel, so that "warping" of the panel is prevented at all times.
- the invention also relates to a system, in particular a construction system for manufacturing walls, comprising at least two construction elements according to the invention, wherein one construction element is clampingly accommodated near its end between legs of the U-shaped cross-section of the other construction element.
- the base panel of one construction element preferably abuts against one of the legs of the U-shaped cross-section of the other construction element in that case .
- a leg of the U-shaped cross-section of one construction element is clampingly accommodated between legs of the U-shaped cross-section of a third construction element according to the invention.
- one construction element is positioned upright on the other construction element and is designed for being provided with a plate-shaped material , whilst the other construction element is designed to be fixed to a floor.
- the base panel of said one construction element is preferably provided with through holes for passing pipes, cables and the like
- FIG. 1 shows a panel in a flat position for forming a construction element in a preferred variant according to the invention
- FIG. 4 shows three construction elements of the type shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 in assembled condition
- FIG. 5 shows the construction elements of figure 4 in disassembled condition
- - Figure 6 shows a wail system according to the
- FIGS 1, 2 and 3 there is shown a construction element 1 in a fiat position (figure 1 ) and in an erected position
- FIG. 3 which construction element consists of one elongated ace panel 2 and six elongate side panels 3, 4, 5.
- the side panels 3 form first side panels , as it were, which are each hinged to the base panel 2 along longitudinal edges 6 thereof .
- the side panels 4 form second side panels and are hinged to the first side panels 3 along longitudinal edges 7 thereof.
- the construction element 1 is entirely made of paper/cardboard, as will be explained in more detail yet hereinafter.
- the first side panels 3 are hinged to a position perpendicular to the base panel 2
- the second side panels 4 are hinged inward to a position perpendicular to the first side panels 3 (parallel to the base panel 2, therefore)
- the third side panels 5 are hinged inward to a position perpendicular to the second side panels 4 (parallel to the first side panels 3, therefore) .
- adjacent side panels 3 , 4, 5 are joined, in particular glued, together.
- a construction element 1 having a U-shaped cross-section (figure 3) is obtained.
- an intermediate position of the construction element 1 i.e. between the flat position of figure 1 and the erected position of figure 3, with like parts being indicated by the same numerals .
- 2, 3, 4, 5 consists of a core of three paper/cardboard layers , as well as a paper/cardboard inner layer and a paper/cardboard outer layer, which inner and outer layer are glued to the core on either side thereof.
- the core comprises a flat sublayer with a corrugated sublayer on either side thereof. The sublayers are glued together, with the glue being applied to crests of the corrugated sublayers .
- the outer layer is flexible, with six grooves 9 having an at least substantially V-shaped cross-section being provided at the location of predetermined bending lines .
- Each groove 9 extends through the inner layer and into the core up to the outer layer to form a hinge in the outer layer so as to enable the side panels 3, 4 , 5 to hinge with respect to the base panel 2.
- the construction element 1 shown in figure 3 has a U-shaped cross-section, with the base panel 2 forming the base 10 of said U-shaped cross-section and the folded-together side panels 3, 4 , 5 forming the legs 11 , 12 of said U-shaped cross-section .
- the internal distance d between the legs 11, 12 equals the height h of the legs 11, 12.
- Figures 4 and 5 show a system comprising at least two construction elements 1 , 1' of the type shown in figures 1, 2 and 3.
- One construction element 1 is clampingly
- Said one construction element 1 is positioned upright on said other construction element 1 ' and is designed for being provided with a plate-shaped material, with the other construction element 1' being designed for being fixed to a floor. It is also possible to fix a plate-shaped material to the third construction element 1''.
- the third construction element 1 ' ' is provided with through holes 13 for passing pipes, cables 14 and the like therethrough.
- Figure 6 shows a wall system built up of the construction elements 1, 1', 1 ' ' , with clamping plates or plasterboards 15, for example, being fixed thereto on either side thereof.
- the construction element 1 is clad with a cladding
- a sandwich structure consisting of a polyethylene core layer functioning as an adhesive layer with paper layers provided on either side thereof .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un élément de construction allongé (1), qui est caractérisé en ce que l'élément de construction est constitué d'un panneau, l'élément pouvant être transformé d'une position plate à une position dressée, l'élément étant au moins sensiblement fait de papier/carton, le panneau ayant une section transversale au moins sensiblement en forme de U, le panneau comprenant un panneau de base allongé (2) et au moins deux panneaux latéraux allongés (3) qui sont chacun articulés au panneau de base (2) le long de son bord longitudinal (6), les panneaux latéraux (3) pouvant s'articuler d'une position plate à une position verticale sur le panneau de base (2), le panneau étant recouvert d'un revêtement hydrofuge.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2011213A NL2011213C2 (nl) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Langwerpig constructie element. |
PCT/NL2014/050508 WO2015012692A1 (fr) | 2013-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Élément de construction allongé |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3024995A1 true EP3024995A1 (fr) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=51392322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14755176.6A Withdrawn EP3024995A1 (fr) | 2013-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Élément de construction allongé |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3024995A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL2011213C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015012692A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2013112B1 (nl) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-07-14 | System Flex B V | Wandconstructie. |
SE541248C2 (sv) * | 2016-05-24 | 2019-05-14 | Wood Tube Sweden Ab | Regel av lindat papper till icke bärande väggar, regel med infästningsanordning samt metod |
NL2025202B1 (nl) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-10-20 | Unda Maris Holding N V | Constructiesysteem |
EP3885505A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-29 | Unda Maris Holding N.V. | Système de construction |
SE544788C2 (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-11-15 | Wood Tube Sweden Ab | Furniture support frame comprising ribs made from a plurality of joined layers of paper |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2181526A1 (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1973-12-07 | Produits Refractaires | Refractory panels butt-joints - sealed with profiled section members in refractory material |
DE2700076A1 (de) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-13 | Kirk Jun | Gebaeudekonstruktionselement |
US4564554A (en) * | 1984-08-21 | 1986-01-14 | Anthony Industries, Inc. | Composite sheathing |
US4704837A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1987-11-10 | National Gypsum Company | Wall construction |
US5210990A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1993-05-18 | Concept Resources Group, Ltd. | C-channel construction member |
AU5379094A (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-05-24 | Philip Andrew Barrance | Building corner construction |
ES2206687T3 (es) * | 1996-03-04 | 2004-05-16 | National Gypsum Properties Llc | Combinacion de miembro estructural. |
DE202012000708U1 (de) * | 2012-01-24 | 2012-03-19 | Upa Pack Gmbh | U/L-Profil aus mehrfach verleimten Papier/Kartonbahnen mit Deckblatt und innenseitig selbstklebend ausgerüstet |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 NL NL2011213A patent/NL2011213C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 EP EP14755176.6A patent/EP3024995A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-07-24 WO PCT/NL2014/050508 patent/WO2015012692A1/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2015012692A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL2011213C2 (nl) | 2015-01-27 |
WO2015012692A1 (fr) | 2015-01-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20160128 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20180201 |