EP2995744A2 - Device for fixing dieles to a substructure - Google Patents
Device for fixing dieles to a substructure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2995744A2 EP2995744A2 EP15002255.6A EP15002255A EP2995744A2 EP 2995744 A2 EP2995744 A2 EP 2995744A2 EP 15002255 A EP15002255 A EP 15002255A EP 2995744 A2 EP2995744 A2 EP 2995744A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- planks
- blocking
- holding plate
- shim
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001310793 Podium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
- E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
- E04F2015/02072—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
- E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
- E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fixing boards on a substructure with a support plate engageable for engagement in mutually facing edge grooves of adjacent boards, which can be approached by means of an associated clamping screw assembly to the substructure, and with a auflegbaren on the substructure, the mutually facing edge regions each other adjacent planks receiving Unterlegteil whose dielen drunke support level of a side of the distance of adjacent planks predetermining, surmounted between these distance holding device is surmounted and the one arranged by a transversely to the plank longitudinal direction, relative to the support surface of the Unterlegteils increased, formed as Einschneidorgan longitudinal ridge formed by depressing the associated Planks by means of the support plate for engagement with the planks engageable and this against walking in plank longitudinal blocking first blocking device au f Struktur.
- the relevant floorboard is provided with a downwardly open longitudinal groove, into which protrudes a projecting from the top of the Unterlegteils web. This requires an introduction of the relevant board in a tilted position and therefore leads to a difficult handling.
- the above-mentioned known arrangements each have only one blocking device and therefore each allow only one blockage of the planks in plank length direction or only across it. It can therefore come in any case to irregularities in the appearance of the plank arrangement.
- This object is achieved in that at least the shim in addition to the first blocking a second, only one of the adjacent boards associated, and this one-sided against wandering in the direction of the plank width blocking blocking device, wherein the second blocking device as the first blocking device forming, transverse to the plank longitudinal direction extending longitudinal ridge crossing, running in the longitudinal direction of the plank, relative to the support surface of the Unterlegteils increased crosspiece is formed and how the first blocking device as in the coming to plant conditioning, depressed by actuation of the plate plank einbredes Einschneidorgan is formed.
- the measures according to the invention provide a plank fastening device with two blocking devices for blocking the planks in the plank longitudinal direction and transversely thereto.
- the respective planks are depressed by means of the holding plate so far that cut the blocking devices forming Einschneidorgane into the plank underside, which automatically give the desired fit and thus a high level of security and reliability. Nevertheless, a simple solubility in the event of a necessary Dieleningchs is possible.
- the measures according to the invention therefore provide a simple and obvious mountability. Since the planks are held by the blocking device associated transversely to the plank longitudinal direction only in the area of one longitudinal side, it is achieved that the shrinkage movement of all the planks can only take place in the same direction.
- the shim and the holding plate can be provided with a longitudinal direction in the plank and a blocking device aligned in the direction of the plank width. This allows a mutual intervention on the boards to be blocked and thus a particularly high reliability.
- the shim may be formed cross-shaped, projecting from the ends of a leg extending in the longitudinal direction of the leg spacer pins forming and extending transversely to the planks longitudinal leg interrupted by a middle, a clamping screw associated hole, the first blocking device forming longitudinal ridge and arranged in the region of only one of the leg extending in the longitudinal direction of the leg extending portion of the other leg, spaced from the bore, the second blocking device forming cross bar has.
- the holding plates can be movably received on the pins of the spacer arrangements forming the spacer arrangement, wherein the pins are provided with pins and the holding plates with associated bores and wherein the pins and the bores preferably have different diameters or cross sections.
- Main field of application of the invention are podiums, as they are for example for the formation of terrace coverings, etc., created.
- FIG. 1 Shelf assembly shown consists of several, parallel side by side, made of wood or wood-like material produced planks 1, which are arranged on a substructure in the form of transversely arranged to the plank longitudinal direction, formed by squared timbers etc. bearings 2.
- the planks 1 are provided in the region of their mutually facing longitudinal sides, each with an edge groove 3 and fixed by hereby cooperating fastening devices 4 to the substructure.
- the planks 1 are distanced from each other by the fastening devices 4 engaging between them, so that there are continuous joints 5 between the planks 1, the width of which is equal in the area of the entire plank arrangement.
- the fastening devices 4 each comprise a bearing 2 located underneath bearing 2, the mutually facing grooved edge regions of each two adjacent boards 1 receiving Unterlegteil 6, the upper dielen usede support level is surmounted by a engaging between the associated boards 1 spacer means 7, as well as a for engaging in mutually facing edge grooves 3 adjacent boards 1 movable mounting plate 8, which is movable by means of a here by a screwed into the substructure clamping screw 9 clamping screw assembly down, that is to the substructure, whereby the lower, the edge groove 3 bounding legs 10 of the lateral edge profiling of the boards 1 and thus the associated planks 1 itself down to the shim 6 and this are pressed against the substructure.
- the spacer 7 will, as best of all FIG. 2 is recognizable, formed by a pin arrangement.
- This contains in the illustrated example, two parallel from the upper support surface of the shim 6 upwardly projecting pins 7a, b, on which the holding plate 8 is movably receivable.
- the thickness of the pins 7a, 7b defines the lateral spacing of mutually adjacent planks 1, ie the width of the joint 5.
- the pins 7a, b for this purpose have two opposite, circumferential flattening.
- the pins 7a, b are each provided with a formed by a collar, etc., the holding plate 8 associated stop 11, the distance from the upper support surface of the shim 6 with respect to the thickness of the lower leg 10 of the selen lake edge profiling undersize, so that by depression the holding plate 8 a certain clamping of the hereby cooperating lower leg 10 of the opposite edge profiles of the associated planks 1 is achieved.
- the pins 7 a, b are provided with upper, the respective stop 11 superior pin 12. These can with peripheral ribs 13 be provided so that a certain stiffness of the associated with the pins 12 holes 14 retaining plate 8 can be achieved.
- the stiff region can be divided into an upper and a lower portion, wherein between these sections, a surmountable stop can be provided, which in Fig. 1 Assigned right to the pre-assembly of the retaining plate 8 is shown, which is held captive in an insertable into the groove 3 position, but then further downwardly movable.
- a surmountable stop can be provided, which in Fig. 1 Assigned right to the pre-assembly of the retaining plate 8 is shown, which is held captive in an insertable into the groove 3 position, but then further downwardly movable.
- This allows easy pre-assembly of the holding plate 8.
- the ribs 13, which can be useful only designed as thin lips or ridges and a slight return movement of the support plate 8, if this must be removed in the event of replacement of a hall 1.
- the holding plate 8 is provided with a through hole 14 for each clamping screw 9 of the clamping screw arrangement. In the example shown, a centrally arranged through-hole 14 is provided, to which
- FIG. 2 clearly shows, in the plan view cross-shaped, with a longer, in accordance with use FIG. 1
- Leg 6a extending transversely to the plank longitudinal direction and a shorter leg 6b arranged transversely thereto for this purpose are provided.
- the leg 6b is accordingly in the insertion position below the joint 5 between two mutually adjacent planks 1.
- the longer leg 6a serves to accommodate the edge regions of the adjacent planks 1.
- the cross shape deviating configurations for the shim 6 are conceivable eg a rectangular or circular shape or the like.
- planks 1 are blocked in the region of each Befest Trentsvorrichtüng 4 by a first blocking device provided there against walking in the plank longitudinal direction.
- the leg 6a of the cross-shaped shim 6 extending in use transversely to the board length direction is 6 provided with an interrupted here by a central, the clamping screw 9 associated bore 16, opposite the upper support surface increased longitudinal web 17.
- This forms a in the plank base of the two on the leg 6a to the rest of planks 1 pressing in and thus according to FIG. 1 hereby in positive engagement coming engagement member, which results in a transversely arranged to the plank longitudinal direction and accordingly a migration of the planks 1 in the plank longitudinal direction preventing blocking means.
- the bore 16 acts as a guide for the clamping screw 9, so that it is automatically aligned vertically and can not run.
- planks 1 are also blocked against uncontrolled migration in the direction of the plank width, that is transversely to its longitudinal direction.
- both the shim 6 and the holding plate 8 are provided with a longitudinally oriented in Dielenlnature, second blocking means, as the first blocking device by an engaging in the board 1 incising engagement element, for example in the form of a relation to a support surface raised, sharp-edged web or a tip, etc. may be formed.
- An adhesive arrangement for example in the form of a strip of adhesive oriented in the longitudinal direction of the board, can also be provided to assist.
- the shim 6 is provided with a cross-member 18 extending away from the transverse leg 6b portion of the longitudinal leg 6a extending in the direction of the plank longitudinal direction, crossing the above-mentioned longitudinal ridge 17, which extends into the underside of the one on the relevant portion of the Unterlegteils. 6 presses to the plant next hall and accordingly hereby in positive engagement
- Forming engagement element forms, which forms a relevant board 1 on one side against wandering in the direction of the plank width blocking blocking device, as from FIG. 1 is removable.
- a supporting strip of adhesive would be conceivable.
- the longitudinal web 17 crossing transverse web 18 is removed from the central bore 16 of the shim 6 about half the width of the holding plate 8.
- the tooth row of the holding plate 8 provided here is located practically directly above the transverse web 18 of the shim 6, as a result of which the relevant board 1 is reliably held in the region of its edge which is hereby engaged.
- the opposite edge region of this floorboard 1 is not blocked in the direction of the floorboard width. If there is a shrinkage of the hallway and thus to a reduction of the floorboard width, the floorboard 1 can move away only with its not blocked in the direction of the floorboard edge area of this associated spacer device 7 of the relevant fastening device 4.
- the other edge area is held in the direction of the plank width.
- This one-sided blocking of the boards 1 in the direction of the board width therefore ensures that in the case of shrinkage of the boards 1, this can be done only in one direction, so that the inside width of the joints 5 changes, but over the entire board arrangement substantially evenly ,
- Fastening device 4 shown in exploded view is expediently delivered in preassembled state, that is to say with elements already brought into mutual engagement.
- the retaining plate 8 is already attached to the pin 12, where, as already mentioned above, a certain stiffness is provided, which allows a desired mounting position.
- the pins 12 and the holes associated therewith can 14 of the holding plate 8 may be configured differently, for example, have different diameters and / or different cross sections.
- the clamping screw 9 is performed in the preassembled position through the associated bore 14 of the support plate 8 and engages with its lower end in the associated bore 16 of the shim 6, which can be useful narrowed by a narrow web, etc., in which the thread the clamping screw 9 can cut, causing it to be arranged captive.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Bei einer Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Dielen (1) auf einer Unterkonstruktion mit einer zum Eingriff in einander zugewandte Randnuten (3) einander benachbarter Dielen (1) bringbaren Halteplatte (8), die mittels einer zugeordneten Spannschraubenanordnung an die Unterkonstruktion annäherbar ist, und mit einem auf die Unterkonstruktion auflegbaren, die einander zugewandten Randbereiche einander benachbarter Dielen (1) aufnehmenden Unterlegteil (6), dessen dielenseitige Auflageebene von einer den Seitenabstand einander benachbarter Dielen (1) vorgebenden, zwischen diese eingreifenden Abstandshalteeinrichtung überragt ist und das eine durch einen quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung angeordneten, gegenüber der Auflagefläche des Unterlegteils (6) erhöhten, als Einschneidorgan ausgebildeten Längssteg (17) gebildete, durch Niederdrücken der zugeordneten Dielen (1) mittels der Halteplatte (8) zum Eingriff mit den Dielen (1) bringbare und diese gegen Wandern in Dielenlängsrichtung blockierende erste Blockiereinrichtung aufweist, lässt sich dadurch ein gutes Erscheinungsbild der Dielenanordnung über längere Zeit aufrechterhalten, dass zumindest das Unterlegteil (6) neben der ersten Blockiereinrichtung eine zweite, nur einer der einander benachbarten Dielen (1) zugeordnete, und diese einseitig gegen Wandern in Richtung der Dielenbreite blockierende Blockiereinrichtung aufweist, wobei die zweite Blockiereinrichtung als den die erste Blockiereinrichtung bildenden, quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufenden Längssteg (17) kreuzender, in Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufender, gegenüber der Auflagefläche des Unterlegteils (6) erhöhter Quersteg (18) ausgebildet ist und wie die erste Blockiereinrichtung als in die hieran zur Anlage kommende, durch Betätigung der Halteplatte (8) niedergedrückte Diele (1) einschneidendes Einschneidorgan ausgebildet ist.In a device for fixing boards (1) on a substructure with a for engaging in mutually facing edge grooves (3) adjacent boards (1) can be brought holding plate (8), which can be approached by means of an associated clamping screw assembly to the substructure, and with a on the substructure auflegbaren, the mutually facing edge regions of adjacent planks (1) receiving Unterlegteil (6), the dielenseitige support level of a side of the adjacent spaced planks (1) predetermining, intervening therebetween spacer device is surmounted and the one by a transverse to Dielenlängsrichtung arranged, relative to the support surface of the shim (6) raised, formed as Einschneidorgan longitudinal ridge (17) formed by depressing the associated planks (1) by means of the holding plate (8) for engagement with the planks (1) and brought against wandering in plank longitudinal direction To block de has the first blocking device, thereby maintaining a good appearance of the plank assembly for a long time that at least the shim (6) next to the first blocking a second, only one of the adjacent boards (1) associated, and this one-sided against walking in the direction the block width blocking device has blocking, wherein the second blocking device as the first blocking device forming, extending transversely to the longitudinal direction Dielenlängsrichtung longitudinal web (17) extending, extending in plank longitudinal direction, relative to the support surface of the shim (6) increased transverse web (18) is formed and like the first Blocking device as in the coming to this plant, by pressing the retaining plate (8) depressed plank (1) einschneidendes Einschneidorgan is formed.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Dielen auf einer Unterkonstruktion mit einer zum Eingriff in einander zugewandte Randnuten einander benachbarter Dielen bringbaren Halteplatte, die mittels einer zugeordneten Spannschraubenanordnung an die Unterkonstruktion annäherbar ist, und mit einem auf die Unterkonstruktion auflegbaren, die einander zugewandten Randbereiche einander benachbarter Dielen aufnehmenden Unterlegteil, dessen dielenseitige Auflageebene von einer den Seitenabstand einander benachbarter Dielen vorgebenden, zwischen diese eingreifenden Abstandshalteeinrichtung überragt ist und das eine durch einen quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung angeordneten, gegenüber der Auflagefläche des Unterlegteils erhöhten, als Einschneidorgan ausgebildeten Längssteg gebildete, durch Niederdrücken der zugeordneten Dielen mittels der Halteplatte zum Eingriff mit den Dielen bringbare und diese gegen Wandern in Dielenlängsrichtung blockierende erste Blockiereinrichtung aufweist.The invention relates to a device for fixing boards on a substructure with a support plate engageable for engagement in mutually facing edge grooves of adjacent boards, which can be approached by means of an associated clamping screw assembly to the substructure, and with a auflegbaren on the substructure, the mutually facing edge regions each other adjacent planks receiving Unterlegteil whose dielenseitige support level of a side of the distance of adjacent planks predetermining, surmounted between these distance holding device is surmounted and the one arranged by a transversely to the plank longitudinal direction, relative to the support surface of the Unterlegteils increased, formed as Einschneidorgan longitudinal ridge formed by depressing the associated Planks by means of the support plate for engagement with the planks engageable and this against walking in plank longitudinal blocking first blocking device au fweist.
Eine Anordnung dieser Art ist aus der
Aus der
Die oben erwähnten bekannten Anordnungen besitzen jeweils nur eine Blockiereinrichtung und ermöglichen daher jeweils nur eine Blockierung der Dielen in Dielenlängsrichtung oder nur quer dazu. Es kann daher in jedem Fall zu Unregelmäßigkeiten im Erscheinungsbild der Dielenanordnung kommen.The above-mentioned known arrangements each have only one blocking device and therefore each allow only one blockage of the planks in plank length direction or only across it. It can therefore come in any case to irregularities in the appearance of the plank arrangement.
Hiervon ausgehend ist es daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Anordnung eingangs erwähnter Art so zu verbessern, dass Unregelmäßigkeiten im Erscheinungsbild der Dielenanordnung, insbesondere der Entstehung unregelmäßiger Fugenabstände, zuverlässig entgegengewirkt wird.On this basis, it is therefore the object of the present invention to improve an arrangement of the type mentioned so that irregularities in the appearance of the plank assembly, in particular the formation of irregular joint distances, is reliably counteracted.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass zumindest das Unterlegteil neben der ersten Blockiereinrichtung eine zweite, nur einer der einander benachbarten Dielen zugeordnete, und diese einseitig gegen Wandern in Richtung der Dielenbreite blockierende Blockiereinrichtung aufweist, wobei die zweite Blockiereinrichtung als den die erste Blockiereinrichtung bildenden, quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufenden Längssteg kreuzender, in Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufender, gegenüber der Auflagefläche des Unterlegteils erhöhter Quersteg ausgebildet ist und wie die erste Blockiereinrichtung als in die hieran zur Anlage kommende, durch Betätigung der Halteplatte niedergedrückte Diele einschneidendes Einschneidorgan ausgebildet ist.This object is achieved in that at least the shim in addition to the first blocking a second, only one of the adjacent boards associated, and this one-sided against wandering in the direction of the plank width blocking blocking device, wherein the second blocking device as the first blocking device forming, transverse to the plank longitudinal direction extending longitudinal ridge crossing, running in the longitudinal direction of the plank, relative to the support surface of the Unterlegteils increased crosspiece is formed and how the first blocking device as in the coming to plant conditioning, depressed by actuation of the plate plank einschneidendes Einschneidorgan is formed.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen ergeben eine Dielenbefestigungsvorrichtung mit zwei Blockiereinrichtungen zur Blockierung der Dielen in Dielenlängsrichtung und quer hierzu. In beiden Fällen werden die betreffenden Dielen mittels der Halteplatte soweit niedergedrückt, dass die die Blockiereinrichtungen bildenden Einschneidorgane in die Dielenunterseite einschneiden, wodurch sich automatisch der gewünschte Formschluss und damit eine hohe Sicherheit und Zuverlässigkeit ergeben. Dennoch ist eine einfache Lösbarkeit im Falle eines notwendigen Dielenaustauschs möglich. Die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen ergeben daher eine einfache und sinnfällige Montierbarkeit. Da die Dielen durch die der quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung zugeordnete Blockiereinrichtung jeweils nur im Bereich einer Längsseite festgehalten werden, wird erreicht, dass die Schwundbewegung sämtlicher Dielen jeweils nur in dieselbe Richtung erfolgen kann. Es ist daher ausgeschlossen, dass sich die Schwundbewegungen an manchen Stellen addieren und an manchen nicht, so dass sich über der gesamten Dielenanordnung im Wesentlichen regelmäßige Fugenabstände ergeben und dennoch Ausgleichsbewegungen möglich sind und damit der Entstehung innerer Spannungen, die zu Rissen führen könnten, entgegengewirkt wird. Die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen führen daher in vorteilhafter Weise auch zu einer hohen Lebensdauer.The measures according to the invention provide a plank fastening device with two blocking devices for blocking the planks in the plank longitudinal direction and transversely thereto. In both cases, the respective planks are depressed by means of the holding plate so far that cut the blocking devices forming Einschneidorgane into the plank underside, which automatically give the desired fit and thus a high level of security and reliability. Nevertheless, a simple solubility in the event of a necessary Dielenaustauschchs is possible. The measures according to the invention therefore provide a simple and obvious mountability. Since the planks are held by the blocking device associated transversely to the plank longitudinal direction only in the area of one longitudinal side, it is achieved that the shrinkage movement of all the planks can only take place in the same direction. It is therefore impossible that the shrinkage movements in some places add up and not at some, so that over the entire plank arrangement result in substantially regular joint distances and yet compensatory movements are possible and thus the formation of internal stresses that could lead to cracks, is counteracted. The measures according to the invention therefore advantageously lead to a long service life.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und zweckmäßige Fortbildungen der übergeordneten Maßnahmen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous embodiments and expedient developments of the higher-level measures are specified in the subclaims.
So können vorteilhaft das Unterlegteil und die Halteplatte mit einer in Dielenlängsrichtung und einer in Richtung der Dielenbreite ausgerichteten Blockiereinrichtung versehen sein. Dies ermöglicht einen beiderseitigen Eingriff an den zu blockierenden Dielen und damit eine besonders hohe Zuverlässigkeit.Thus, advantageously, the shim and the holding plate can be provided with a longitudinal direction in the plank and a blocking device aligned in the direction of the plank width. This allows a mutual intervention on the boards to be blocked and thus a particularly high reliability.
In weiterer Fortbildung der übergeordneten Maßnahmen kann das Unterlegteil kreuzförmig ausgebildet sein, wobei von den Enden eines in Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufenden Schenkels die Abstandshalteeinrichtung bildende Stifte abstehen und der quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufende Schenkel einen durch eine mittlere, einer Spannschraube zugeordnete Bohrung unterbrochenen, die erste Blockiereinrichtung bildenden Längssteg und einen im Bereich nur eines vom in Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufenden Schenkel abstehenden Abschnitts des anderen Schenkels angeordneten, von der Bohrung distanzierten, die zweite Blockiereinrichtung bildenden Quersteg aufweist. Diese Maßnahmen ergeben eine sehr kompakte Ausführung der jeweils mit zwei Blockiereinrichtungen versehenen Dielenbefestigungselemente.In a further development of the parent measures, the shim may be formed cross-shaped, projecting from the ends of a leg extending in the longitudinal direction of the leg spacer pins forming and extending transversely to the planks longitudinal leg interrupted by a middle, a clamping screw associated hole, the first blocking device forming longitudinal ridge and arranged in the region of only one of the leg extending in the longitudinal direction of the leg extending portion of the other leg, spaced from the bore, the second blocking device forming cross bar has. These measures result in a very compact design of each provided with two blocking devices plank fasteners.
Vorteilhaft können die Halteplatten auf den Stiften der die Abstandshalteeinrichtung bildenden Stiftanordnungen beweglich aufgenommen sein, wobei die Stifte mit Zapfen und die Halteplatten mit diesen zugeordneten Bohrungen versehen sind und wobei die Zapfen und die Bohrungen vorzugsweise unterschiedliche Durchmesser oder Querschnitte aufweisen. Hierdurch lässt sich auf einfache Weise eine schwergängige Verschiebbarkeit der Halteplatte auf der Stiftanordnung erreichen, so dass diese auf einfache Weise unverlierbar vormontierbar ist, was den endgültigen Montagevorgang sehr erleichtern kann.Advantageously, the holding plates can be movably received on the pins of the spacer arrangements forming the spacer arrangement, wherein the pins are provided with pins and the holding plates with associated bores and wherein the pins and the bores preferably have different diameters or cross sections. This is possible easily achieve a sluggish displacement of the retaining plate on the pin assembly, so that it is captive preassembled in a simple manner, which can greatly facilitate the final assembly process.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und zweckmäßige Fortbildungen der übergeordneten Maßnahmen sind in den restlichen Unteransprüchen angegeben und aus der nachstehenden Beispielsbeschreibung anhand der Zeichnung näher entnehmbar.Further advantageous embodiments and expedient developments of the parent measures are specified in the remaining subclaims and from the following description of the example with reference to the drawing closer.
In der nachstehend beschriebenen Zeichnung zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine schematische Darstellung einer aus parallel nebeneinander angeordneten Dielen gebildeten Dielenanordnung und
Figur 2- eine Explosionsdarstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zur Befestigung der Dielen.
- FIG. 1
- a schematic representation of a plank arrangement formed from parallel planks arranged side by side and
- FIG. 2
- an exploded view of a device according to the invention for fixing the floorboards.
Hauptanwendungsgebiet der Erfindung sind Podien, wie sie beispielsweise zur Bildung von Terrassenbelägen etc., erstellt werden.Main field of application of the invention are podiums, as they are for example for the formation of terrace coverings, etc., created.
Die in
Die Befestigungsvorrichtungen 4 enthalten jeweils ein auf ein darunter sich befindendes Lager 2 auflegbares, die einander zugewandten genuteten Randbereiche von jeweils zwei einander benachbarten Dielen 1 aufnehmendes Unterlegteil 6, dessen obere dielenseitige Auflageebene von einer zwischen die zugeordneten Dielen 1 eingreifenden Abstandshalteeinrichtung 7 überragt ist, sowie eine zum Eingriff in einander zugewandte Randnuten 3 einander benachbarten Dielen 1 bringbare Halteplatte 8, die mittels einer hier durch eine in die Unterkonstruktion eindrehbare Spannschraube 9 gebildete Spannschraubenanordnung nach unten, das heißt auf die Unterkonstruktion zu bewegbar ist, wodurch der untere, die Randnut 3 begrenzende Schenkel 10 der seitlichen Randprofilierung der Dielen 1 und damit die zugehörigen Dielen 1 selbst nach unten an das Unterlegteil 6 und dieses an die Unterkonstruktion angedrückt werden.The fastening devices 4 each comprise a
Die Abstandshalteeinrichtung 7 wird, wie am besten aus
Die Stifte 7a, b sind jeweils mit einem durch einen Bund etc. gebildeten, der Halteplatte 8 zugeordneten Anschlag 11 versehen, dessen Abstand von der oberen Auflagefläche des Unterlegteils 6 gegenüber der Dicke des unteren Schenkels 10 der dielenseitigen Randprofilierung Untermaß aufweist, so dass durch Niederdrücken der Halteplatte 8 eine gewisse Einspannung der hiermit zusammenwirkenden unteren Schenkel 10 der einander gegenüberliegenden Randprofilierungen der zugeordneten Dielen 1 erreicht wird. Zur Führung der Halteplatte 8 sind die Stifte 7a, b mit oberen, den jeweiligen Anschlag 11 überragenden Zapfen 12 versehen. Diese können mit umfangsseitigen Rippen 13 versehen sein, so dass eine gewisse Schwergängigkeit der mit den Zapfen 12 zugeordneten Bohrungen 14 versehenen Halteplatte 8 erzielbar ist. Zweckmäßig kann der schwergängige Bereich in einen oberen und einen unteren Abschnitt unterteilt sein, wobei zwischen diesen Abschnitten ein überwindbarer Anschlag vorgesehen sein kann, der der in
Das Unterlegteil 6 ist hier, wie
Die Dielen 1 werden im Bereich jeder Befestigungsvorrichtüng 4 durch eine hierauf vorgesehene erste Blockiereinrichtung gegen Wandern in Dielenlängsrichtung blockiert. Hierzu ist der im Einsatz quer zur Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufende Schenkel 6a des kreuzförmigen Unterlegteils 6 mit einem hier durch eine mittlere, der Spannschraube 9 zugeordneten Bohrung 16 unterbrochenen, gegenüber der oberen Auflagefläche erhöhten Längssteg 17 versehen. Dieser bildet ein in die Dielenunterseite der beiden auf dem Schenkel 6a zur Auflage kommenden Dielen 1 sich eindrückendes und damit gemäß
Die Dielen 1 werden auch gegen eine unkontrollierte Wanderung in Richtung der Dielenbreite, das heißt quer zu ihrer Längsrichtung, blockiert. Hierzu ist wenigstens ein in der Einsatzstellung in dielenseitige Anlage kommendes Element der Befestigungsvorrichtung 4 mit einer nur einer der beiden auf dem Unterlegteil 6 aufnehmbaren Dielen 1 zugeordneten, mit dieser in Eingriff bringbaren und sie einseitig gegen Wandern in Richtung der Dielenbreite blockierenden, zweiten Blockiereinrichtung versehen. Diese kann dem Unterlegteil 6 und/oder der Halteplatte 8 zugeordnet sein. Im dargestellten Beispiel sind sowohl das Unterlegteil 6 als auch die Halteplatte 8 mit einer in Dielenlängsrichtung ausgerichteten, zweiten Blockiereinrichtung versehen, die wie die erste Blockiereinrichtung durch ein in die betreffende Diele 1 sich einschneidendes Eingriffselement, beispielsweise in Form eines gegenüber einer Auflagefläche erhöhten, scharfkantigen Stegs oder einer Spitze etc. ausgebildet sein kann. Zur Unterstützung kann auch eine Kleberanordnung, beispielsweise in Form eines in Dielenlängsrichtung ausgerichteten Streifens eines Klebers vorgesehen sein.The planks 1 are also blocked against uncontrolled migration in the direction of the plank width, that is transversely to its longitudinal direction. For this purpose, at least one in the insertion position in dielenseitige plant coming element of the fastening device 4 with a only one of the two on the
Im dargestellten Beispiel ist das Unterlegteil 6 mit einem nur einem vom Querschenkel 6b weglaufenden Abschnitt des Längsschenkels 6a zugeordneten in Richtung der Dielenlängsrichtung verlaufenden, den oben erwähnten Längssteg 17 kreuzenden Quersteg 18 versehen, der sich in die Unterseite der einen auf dem betreffenden Abschnitt des Unterlegteils 6 zur Anlage kommenden Diele eindrückt und dementsprechend ein hiermit in formschlüssigen Eingriff kommendes Eingriffselement bildet, das eine die betreffende Diele 1 einseitig gegen Wandern in Richtung der Dielenbreite blockierende Blockiereinrichtung bildet, wie aus
Die hier vorgesehene Zahnreihe der Halteplatte 8 befindet sich praktisch direkt oberhalb des Querstegs 18 des Unterlegteils 6, wodurch die betreffende Diele 1 im Bereich ihres hiermit zum Eingriff kommenden Rands zuverlässig gehalten wird. Der gegenüberliegende Randbereich dieser Diele 1 ist in Richtung der Dielenbreite nicht blockiert. Sofern es zu einer Schrumpfung der Diele und damit zu einer Verkleinerung der Dielenbreite kommt, kann sich die Diele 1 nur mit ihrem in Richtung der Dielenbreite nicht blockierten Randbereich von der diesem zugeordneten Abstandshalteeinrichtung 7 der betreffenden Befestigungsvorrichtung 4 wegbewegen. Der andere Randbereich ist dagegen in Richtung der Dielenbreite festgehalten. Diese einseitige Blockierung der Dielen 1 in Richtung der Dielenbreite stellt daher sicher, dass im Falle einer Schrumpfung der Dielen 1 diese nur in einer Richtung erfolgen kann, so dass sich die lichte Weite der Fugen 5 zwar ändert, aber über der gesamten Dielenanordnung im Wesentlichen gleichmäßig.The tooth row of the holding
Die in
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014013075.4A DE102014013075A1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Device for fixing planks to a substructure |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2995744A2 true EP2995744A2 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
EP2995744A3 EP2995744A3 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
EP2995744B1 EP2995744B1 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=53765025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15002255.6A Active EP2995744B1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-30 | Device for fixing boards to a substructure |
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DE (1) | DE102014013075A1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019036146A1 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-02-21 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
EP3453815A1 (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-03-13 | Günther Gaisbauer | Terrace system and retainer for connecting several terrace profiles |
US10378218B2 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-08-13 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
IT201800010700A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-05-29 | Heco Italia Efg S R L | HOOKING GROUP FOR PANELS |
KR102180567B1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-11-18 | 주식회사 에이치티 | Deck system |
USD924044S1 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2021-07-06 | National Nail Corp. | Fastener positioning device |
US11111679B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2021-09-07 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11149445B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2021-10-19 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11261893B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2022-03-01 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11731252B2 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2023-08-22 | National Nail Corp. | Screw guide and related method of use |
US11898357B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2024-02-13 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
USD1019365S1 (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2024-03-26 | National Nail Corp. | Fastener positioning device |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017105146A1 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | GKT Gummi- und Kunststofftechnik Fürstenwalde GmbH | Floorboard system |
USD945870S1 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2022-03-15 | National Nail Corp. | Fastener positioning device |
USD1022684S1 (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2024-04-16 | National Nail Corp. | Fastener positioning device |
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EP2845965A1 (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2015-03-11 | Sihga Handels GmbH | Mounting of planks to a substructure |
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FR2866912A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-02 | Cerland | Wooden board fixation system for constructing e.g. interior floor, has guiding pad having two lateral wings to be engaged in two longitudinal slots, where thickness of wings and height of pad ensures sliding and locking of clip in support |
WO2008033132A2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | John Potter | Modular building system |
DE202009003138U1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-07-29 | Rehau Ag + Co | fastener |
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2014
- 2014-09-09 DE DE102014013075.4A patent/DE102014013075A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
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DE202006012772U1 (en) | 2006-08-19 | 2007-12-27 | Stefan Ehrenreich Gmbh | Device for fixing planks to a substructure |
EP2845965A1 (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2015-03-11 | Sihga Handels GmbH | Mounting of planks to a substructure |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11603670B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2023-03-14 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11261893B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2022-03-01 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11111679B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2021-09-07 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11898357B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2024-02-13 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
WO2019036146A1 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-02-21 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
AU2018317991B2 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2021-03-25 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US11149445B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2021-10-19 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
US10378218B2 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-08-13 | National Nail Corp. | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
EP3892795A1 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2021-10-13 | National Nail Corporation | Hidden fastener unit and related method of use |
EP3453815A1 (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-03-13 | Günther Gaisbauer | Terrace system and retainer for connecting several terrace profiles |
EP3660241A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-03 | Heco Italia EFG S.r.l. | Coupling unit for panels |
IL271029B2 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2023-11-01 | Heco Italia Efg S R L | Coupling unit for panels |
IL271029B1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2023-07-01 | Heco Italia Efg S R L | Coupling unit for panels |
IT201800010700A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-05-29 | Heco Italia Efg S R L | HOOKING GROUP FOR PANELS |
USD924044S1 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2021-07-06 | National Nail Corp. | Fastener positioning device |
KR102180567B1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-11-18 | 주식회사 에이치티 | Deck system |
US11731252B2 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2023-08-22 | National Nail Corp. | Screw guide and related method of use |
US11969863B2 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2024-04-30 | National Nail Corp. | Screw guide and related method of use |
USD1019365S1 (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2024-03-26 | National Nail Corp. | Fastener positioning device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102014013075A1 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
EP2995744B1 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
EP2995744A3 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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