EP2995737B1 - Roof which can be attached to a vertical wall - Google Patents

Roof which can be attached to a vertical wall Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2995737B1
EP2995737B1 EP15002556.7A EP15002556A EP2995737B1 EP 2995737 B1 EP2995737 B1 EP 2995737B1 EP 15002556 A EP15002556 A EP 15002556A EP 2995737 B1 EP2995737 B1 EP 2995737B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
wall connection
guide rails
profile
connection profile
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EP15002556.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2995737A1 (en
Inventor
Jürgen Steinwachs
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PL15002556T priority Critical patent/PL2995737T3/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/166—Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0875—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the ridge of the roof or on intersecting roof parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0881—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the eaves of the roof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mountable to a vertical wall roof with a wall connection profile, with attached to the wall connection profile rafters, with supports for supporting the rafters at a distance from the wall connection profile and with a disc element, wherein on the wall connection profile a pair of the disc element on two edges cross-guide rails is arranged, the disc element is held between the wall connection profile and the stop.
  • Such roofs are used on walls walls mostly as canopies or as roofs for conservatories or glass extensions and are known in practice. In such roofs there is a need that moisture penetration is reliably prevented. Therefore, such roofs on a proposed roof pitch, so that rainwater is led away from the wall connection profile and thus away from the wall. In addition, such roofs must support high loads, such as snow loads. Therefore, the connection of the roofs to the wall and to the supports must have a high stability. Likewise, the disc elements must be reliably held. In addition, the roofs should be as easy to assemble.
  • the DE 10 2009 060 048 A1 discloses a roof mountable on a vertical wall according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein a wall grease is disposed on a wall and a support spaced from the wall. Guide rails for guiding roof panel parts are supported by the wall greases and the support. A disadvantage of this roofing is that makes sealing the roof panel parts against the wall very difficult.
  • the DE 10 2006 003 212 A1 discloses a canopy in which a provided for attachment to a wall wall connection panel has a Ein yogakanal for receiving a claw provided on a rafter.
  • the suspension channel is accessible from the side facing away from the wall of the wall connection bracket.
  • the rafters with the wall connection bracket on a hinge connection A double-walled cover strip protrudes from the wall over the rafters.
  • the hinge connection requires a very large amount of space, the cover strip has a very large distance from the rafters and the roof elements.
  • the FR 2 891 561 A1 discloses a roof with a plurality of superimposed guide rails for a plurality of roof elements.
  • the roof elements can be moved by an electric motor.
  • a canopy has become known in which a plurality of individual elements are attached to a building outer wall.
  • a wall connection console has a U-shaped cross-section, are hung in the near-wall ends of rafters.
  • a two-piece fender is attached above the wall connection panel.
  • the fender is interrupted by the individual rafters and thus moisture can penetrate into the corner of roof elements, fender and rafters.
  • the invention is based on the problem of designing a roof of the type mentioned above so that it penetrates reliably prevents moisture, has high stability and is easy to assemble.
  • the wall connection profile overlaps with a skirt facing away from the stop edge of the disc element, the apron is adapted to the roof pitch, that the wall connection profile has a vertical support web and that the rafters have the holding web corresponding grooves.
  • the disk element can be easily inserted into the pair of guide rails and is held in the transverse direction of the roof of the guide rails. Against falling out of the guide rail, the disc element is secured by the wall connection profile and the stop. The stop reliably supports the disk element against the force of gravity, so that the roof has a particularly high stability.
  • the disc member can be easily inserted into the pair of guide rails, which makes the installation of the roof very simple.
  • the wall connection profile prevents the penetration of moisture between the wall and the roof by the overlap of the edge of the disc element with the skirt.
  • the guide rail is a U-profile and prevents penetration of moisture laterally past the disk element.
  • the wall connection profile has a vertical retaining web and because the rafters have the retaining web corresponding grooves.
  • the rafters can simply be inserted laterally into the wall connection profile. If the retaining bar is lower than the guide rails, the rafters can also be hung in the wall connection profile and subsequently the guide rails are mounted. Furthermore, thereby the rafters are reliably connected to the wall connection profile.
  • Extra-long roofs can be made with comparatively short disk elements when a second disk element is disposed in a second pair of guide rails when the pairs of guide rails are stacked and when one of the disk elements in the upper pair of guide rails immediately adjacent to the wall connection profile and second disc member is disposed in the lower pair of guide rails away from the wall terminal profile.
  • three or more disc elements may also be arranged in three or more pairs of the guide rails.
  • the stop supports a arranged on the underside of the disc element elevation and when the overlap of the stop with the survey is smaller than the distance of the top of the disc element to the this opposite edge of the guide rail.
  • the disk element is due to gravity on the side of the guide rail having the stop and is supported by the stop.
  • the disk element can be easily lifted over the stop for assembly and disassembly and then pull out of the guide rails down past the stop.
  • the stop of the lowermost disc element designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention structurally particularly simple when the remote from the wall end profile ends of the guide rails are connected to each other via a closing profile.
  • the disk element can be easily removed from the guide rails according to another advantageous development when the disk element rests in the guide rail on a sealing element.
  • the disc element is reliably held in accordance with an advantageous embodiment of the invention in the guide rail when the guide rails have an elastic insert for clamping and sealing of the disc element.
  • the insert is made of sponge rubber or the like and allows the double function of the frictional mounting of the disc element and its seal.
  • the roof according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention has a particularly high stability, when the guide rails are mounted on the rafters.
  • the installation of the roof designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention is particularly simple when a roof pitch adapted winding element is attached to the rafters and the eaves profile.
  • the roof consists of particularly few components to be mounted when the ends of the rafters facing away from the wall connection profile are connected to one another via a gutter and when the lowermost disk element protrudes beyond the gutter.
  • the supports can be easily fastened to a floor according to another advantageous development, when the lower, remote from the rafters ends of the columns are connected via a base profile with a floor.
  • FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a mounted on a vertical wall 1 roof 2 with a plurality of mutually parallel rafters 3.
  • the rafters 3 are supported by supports 4 on a floor 5 and have a sloping from the wall 1 to the supports 4 inclination.
  • the rafters 3 are attached at one end to a wall end profile 6 and at the other end via an angle element 7 on a eaves profile 8.
  • the eaves profile 8 and the supports 4 are connected to each other in a conventional manner.
  • On the rafters 3 are two pairs of superimposed guide rails 9, 10 attached. Of the pairs only individual guide rails 9, 10 are visible in the sectional view. In the guide rails 9, 10 disc elements 11, 12 are arranged displaceably and each held by a stop 13, 14.
  • the supports 4 are connected to U-shaped base profiles 15, preferably screwed or riveted.
  • the wall connection profile 6 and the base profiles 15 have screw connections 16, 17 with the wall 1 or the bottom 5.
  • FIG. 2 The disk element 12 has on its underside a nose-shaped elevation 18, which is supported on the arranged in one of the guide rails 9 stop 14.
  • the intersection of the nose-shaped elevation 18 with the stop 14 is smaller than the top of the disc element 12 to opposite boundary of the guide rail 10.
  • the disk member 12 can be lifted for mounting and disassembly on the stop 14.
  • the disk elements 11, 12 rest on sealing elements 19, 20 arranged within the guide rails 9, 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows enlarged the wall connection profile 6 having portion of the roof 2 FIG. 1 ,
  • the wall connection profile 6 has a guide rails 9, 10 and the upper disc element 12 partially protruding apron 21.
  • the skirt 21 is adapted to the roof pitch.
  • the rafters 3 have at their end facing the wall connection profile 6 a perpendicular to the plane extending groove 22, in which a vertical retaining web 23 of the wall connection profile 6 protrudes.
  • the wall connection profile 6 and the rafters 3 are connected by a screw or riveting 24 with each other.
  • FIG. 4 shows enlarged the connection of the rafters 3 to the eaves profile 8 FIG. 1 via the angle element 7.
  • the angle element 7 is adapted to the roof pitch and each has a screw or riveting 25, 26 with the rafters 3 and the eaves profile 8.
  • the guide rails 9, 10 project beyond the rafters 3 slightly and are each with its free end over a gutter 27.
  • the gutter 27 has a penetrating into a groove 28 of the rafters 3 retaining web 29.
  • the retaining web 29 and the rafters 3 are connected by a screw or riveting 30 together.
  • the stop 13 of the lower of the disc elements 11 is arranged on a the guide rails 9, 10 final end profile 31.
  • the end profile 31 is U-shaped and has a screw or riveting 32 with the upper guide rail 10th
  • an elastic insert can be pressed in between the upper side of the disk elements 11, 12 and the boundary of the respective guide rail 9, 10 facing this. This insert seals the disk element 11, 12 relative to the guide rail 9, 10 and holds the components frictionally to each other.
  • the roof 2 may also have a single disc element 11, 12, which extends from the wall connection profile 6 to the end profile 31. Such a roof 2 would require only a single pair of guide rails 9, 10 in the simplest case.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein an einer vertikalen Wand montierbares Dach mit einem Wandanschlussprofil, mit an dem Wandanschlussprofil befestigten Dachsparren, mit Stützen zur Abstützung der Dachsparren in Abstand von dem Wandanschlussprofil und mit einem Scheibenelement, wobei an dem Wandanschlussprofil ein Paar das Scheibenelement an zwei Rändern übergreifende Führungsschienen angeordnet ist, das Scheibenelement zwischen dem Wandanschlussprofil und dem Anschlag gehalten ist.The invention relates to a mountable to a vertical wall roof with a wall connection profile, with attached to the wall connection profile rafters, with supports for supporting the rafters at a distance from the wall connection profile and with a disc element, wherein on the wall connection profile a pair of the disc element on two edges cross-guide rails is arranged, the disc element is held between the wall connection profile and the stop.

Solche Dächer werden an Haüswänden meist als Vordächer oder als Dächer für Wintergärten oder Glasanbauten eingesetzt und sind aus der Praxis bekannt. Bei solchen Dächern besteht das Bedürfnis, dass ein Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit zuverlässig vermieden wird. Daher weisen solche Dächer eine vorgesehene Dachneigung auf, so dass Regenwasser von dem Wandanschlussprofil und damit von der Wand weggeleitet wird. Zudem müssen solche Dächer hohe Lasten, wie beispielsweise Schneelasten abstützen. Daher muss die Anbindung der Dächer an die Wand und an die Stützen eine hohe Stabilität aufweisen. Ebenso müssen die Scheibenelemente zuverlässig gehalten sein. Zudem sollen die Dächer möglichst einfach zu montieren sein.Such roofs are used on walls walls mostly as canopies or as roofs for conservatories or glass extensions and are known in practice. In such roofs there is a need that moisture penetration is reliably prevented. Therefore, such roofs on a proposed roof pitch, so that rainwater is led away from the wall connection profile and thus away from the wall. In addition, such roofs must support high loads, such as snow loads. Therefore, the connection of the roofs to the wall and to the supports must have a high stability. Likewise, the disc elements must be reliably held. In addition, the roofs should be as easy to assemble.

Die DE 10 2009 060 048 A1 offenbart ein an einer vertikalen Wand montierbares Dach gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bei dem an einer Wand eine Wandfette und mit Abstand zu der Wand eine Stütze angeordnet ist. Führungsschienen zur Führung von Dachplattenteilen sind von der Wandfette und der Stütze abgestützt. Nachteilig bei dieser Überdachung ist, dass sich eine Abdichtung der Dachplattenteile gegenüber der Wand sehr schwierig gestaltet.The DE 10 2009 060 048 A1 discloses a roof mountable on a vertical wall according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein a wall grease is disposed on a wall and a support spaced from the wall. Guide rails for guiding roof panel parts are supported by the wall greases and the support. A disadvantage of this roofing is that makes sealing the roof panel parts against the wall very difficult.

Die DE 10 2006 003 212 A1 offenbart eine Überdachung, bei der eine zur Befestigung an einer Wand vorgesehene Wandanschlusskonsole einen Einhängekanal zum Eingängen einer an einem Dachsparren vorgesehenen Klaue hat. Der Einhängekanal ist von der der Wand abgewandten Seite der Wandanschlusskonsole zugänglich. Hierdurch weisen die Dachsparren mit der Wandanschlusskonsole eine Scharnierverbindung auf. Eine doppelwandige Abdeckleiste ragt von der Wand über die Dachsparren. Da jedoch die Scharnierverbindung einen sehr großen Bauraum benötigt, hat die Abdeckleiste einen sehr großen Abstand von den Dachsparren und den Dachelementen.The DE 10 2006 003 212 A1 discloses a canopy in which a provided for attachment to a wall wall connection panel has a Einhängekanal for receiving a claw provided on a rafter. The suspension channel is accessible from the side facing away from the wall of the wall connection bracket. As a result, the rafters with the wall connection bracket on a hinge connection. A double-walled cover strip protrudes from the wall over the rafters. However, since the hinge connection requires a very large amount of space, the cover strip has a very large distance from the rafters and the roof elements.

Die FR 2 891 561 A1 offenbart ein Dach mit mehreren übereinander angeordneten Führungsschienen für mehrere Dachelemente. Die Dachelemente lassen sich elektromotorisch verfahren.The FR 2 891 561 A1 discloses a roof with a plurality of superimposed guide rails for a plurality of roof elements. The roof elements can be moved by an electric motor.

Aus der AT 11 536 U1 ist eine Überdachung bekannt geworden, bei der eine Vielzahl von einzelnen Elementen an einer Gebäude Außenmauer befestigt sind. Eine Wandanschlusskonsole weist einen U-förmigen Querschnitt auf, in die wandnahe Enden von Sparren eingehängt sind. Zur Abdichtung von Deckenelementen der Überdachung gegenüber der Außenmauer ist ein zweiteiliges Schutzblech oberhalb der Wandanschlusskonsole befestigt. Bei solchen Überdachungen besteht jedoch das Problem, dass das Schutzblech von den einzelnen Sparren unterbrochen ist und damit Feuchtigkeit in den Eckbereich von Dachelementen, Schutzblech und Dachsparren eindringen kann.From the AT 11 536 U1 a canopy has become known in which a plurality of individual elements are attached to a building outer wall. A wall connection console has a U-shaped cross-section, are hung in the near-wall ends of rafters. To seal ceiling elements of the canopy against the outer wall, a two-piece fender is attached above the wall connection panel. In such roofs, however, there is the problem that the fender is interrupted by the individual rafters and thus moisture can penetrate into the corner of roof elements, fender and rafters.

Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, ein Dach der eingangs genannten Art so zu gestalten, dass es das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit zuverlässig vermeidet, eine hohe Stabilität aufweist und einfach zu montieren ist.The invention is based on the problem of designing a roof of the type mentioned above so that it penetrates reliably prevents moisture, has high stability and is easy to assemble.

Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das Wandanschlussprofil mit einer Schürze einen dem Anschlag abgewandten Rand des Scheibenelementes übergreift, wobei die Schürze der Dachneigung angepasst ist, dass das Wandanschlussprofil einen vertikalen Haltesteg hat und dass die Dachsparren dem Haltesteg entsprechende Nuten haben.This problem is inventively achieved in that the wall connection profile overlaps with a skirt facing away from the stop edge of the disc element, the apron is adapted to the roof pitch, that the wall connection profile has a vertical support web and that the rafters have the holding web corresponding grooves.

Durch diese Gestaltung lässt sich das Scheibenelement einfach in das Paar Führungsschienen einführen und ist in Querrichtung des Daches von den Führungsschienen gehalten. Gegen ein Herausfallen aus der Führungsschiene ist das Scheibenelement von dem Wandanschlussprofil und dem Anschlag gesichert. Der Anschlag stützt das Scheibenelement zuverlässig gegen die Schwerkraft ab, so dass das Dach eine besonders hohe Stabilität aufweist. Jedoch lässt sich das Scheibenelement einfach in das Paar Führungsleisten einführen, was die Montage des Daches sehr einfach gestaltet. Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser Gestaltung besteht darin, dass das Wandanschlussprofil durch die Übergreifung des Randes des Scheibenelementes mit der Schürze ein Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit zwischen der Wand und dem Dach verhindert. Im konstruktiv einfachsten Fall ist die Führungsschiene ein U-Profil und verhindert ein Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit seitlich an dem Scheibenelement vorbei. Zur weiteren Vereinfachung der Montage des Daches trägt es bei, weil das Wandanschlussprofil einen vertikalen Haltesteg hat und weil die Dachsparren dem Haltesteg entsprechende Nuten haben. Zur Montage lassen sich die Dachsparren einfach seitlich in das Wandanschlussprofil einführen. Wenn der Haltesteg niedriger ist, als die Führungsschienen, können die Dachsparren auch in das Wandanschlussprofil eingehängt und nachträglich die Führungsschienen montiert werden. Weiterhin sind hierdurch die Dachsparren zuverlässig mit dem Wandanschlussprofil verbunden.By this design, the disk element can be easily inserted into the pair of guide rails and is held in the transverse direction of the roof of the guide rails. Against falling out of the guide rail, the disc element is secured by the wall connection profile and the stop. The stop reliably supports the disk element against the force of gravity, so that the roof has a particularly high stability. However, the disc member can be easily inserted into the pair of guide rails, which makes the installation of the roof very simple. Another advantage of this design is that the wall connection profile prevents the penetration of moisture between the wall and the roof by the overlap of the edge of the disc element with the skirt. In the structurally simplest case, the guide rail is a U-profile and prevents penetration of moisture laterally past the disk element. To further simplify the installation of the roof, it contributes, because the wall connection profile has a vertical retaining web and because the rafters have the retaining web corresponding grooves. For installation, the rafters can simply be inserted laterally into the wall connection profile. If the retaining bar is lower than the guide rails, the rafters can also be hung in the wall connection profile and subsequently the guide rails are mounted. Furthermore, thereby the rafters are reliably connected to the wall connection profile.

Besonders lange Dächer lassen sich mit im Vergleich dazu kurzen Scheibenelementen herstellen, wenn ein zweites Scheibenelement in einem zweiten Paar Führungsschienen angeordnet ist, wenn die Paare der Führungsschienen übereinander angeordnet sind und wenn eines der Scheibenelemente in dem oberen Paar der Führungsschienen unmittelbar an dem Wandanschlussprofil und das zweite Scheibenelement in dem unteren Paar der Führungsschienen von dem Wandanschlussprofil entfernt angeordnet ist. In analogen Aufbau können auch drei oder mehr Scheibenelemente in drei oder mehr Paaren der Führungsschienen angeordnet sein.Extra-long roofs can be made with comparatively short disk elements when a second disk element is disposed in a second pair of guide rails when the pairs of guide rails are stacked and when one of the disk elements in the upper pair of guide rails immediately adjacent to the wall connection profile and second disc member is disposed in the lower pair of guide rails away from the wall terminal profile. In an analogous structure, three or more disc elements may also be arranged in three or more pairs of the guide rails.

Zur weiteren Vereinfachung der Montage des Daches trägt es gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung bei, wenn der Anschlag eine an der Unterseite des Scheibenelementes angeordnete Erhebung abstützt und wenn die Überschneidung des Anschlags mit der Erhebung kleiner ist als der Abstand der Oberseite des Scheibenelementes zu der dieser gegenüberstehenden Kante der Führungsschiene. Durch diese Gestaltung liegt das Scheibenelement durch die Schwerkraft auf der den Anschlag aufweisenden Seite der Führungsschiene auf und wird von dem Anschlag abgestützt. Das Scheibenelement lässt sich jedoch zur Montage und Demontage einfach über den Anschlag anheben und anschließend an dem Anschlag vorbei aus den Führungsschienen nach unten herausziehen.To further simplify the mounting of the roof, it contributes according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the stop supports a arranged on the underside of the disc element elevation and when the overlap of the stop with the survey is smaller than the distance of the top of the disc element to the this opposite edge of the guide rail. By this design, the disk element is due to gravity on the side of the guide rail having the stop and is supported by the stop. However, the disk element can be easily lifted over the stop for assembly and disassembly and then pull out of the guide rails down past the stop.

Der Anschlag des untersten Scheibenelementes gestaltet sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung konstruktiv besonders einfach, wenn die von dem Wandabschlussprofil abgewandten Enden der Führungsschienen über ein Abschlussprofil miteinander verbunden sind.The stop of the lowermost disc element designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention structurally particularly simple when the remote from the wall end profile ends of the guide rails are connected to each other via a closing profile.

Das Scheibenelement lässt sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung einfach aus den Führungsschienen entfernen, wenn das Scheibenelement in der Führungsschiene auf einem Dichtelement aufliegt.The disk element can be easily removed from the guide rails according to another advantageous development when the disk element rests in the guide rail on a sealing element.

Das Scheibenelement ist gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung zuverlässig in der Führungsschiene gehalten, wenn die Führungsschienen ein elastisches Einlegeteil zur Einklemmung und Abdichtung des Scheibenelementes haben. Im konstruktiv einfachsten Fall ist das Einlegeteil aus Moosgummi oder dergleichen gefertigt und ermöglicht die doppelte Funktion der kraftschlüssigen Halterung des Scheibenelementes und dessen Abdichtung.The disc element is reliably held in accordance with an advantageous embodiment of the invention in the guide rail when the guide rails have an elastic insert for clamping and sealing of the disc element. In the structurally simplest case, the insert is made of sponge rubber or the like and allows the double function of the frictional mounting of the disc element and its seal.

Das Dach weist gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung eine besonders hohe Stabilität auf, wenn die Führungsschienen auf den Dachsparren befestigt sind.The roof according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention has a particularly high stability, when the guide rails are mounted on the rafters.

Zur weiteren Erhöhung der Stabilität des Daches trägt es gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung bei, wenn ein Traufenprofil die Stützen miteinander verbindet.To further increase the stability of the roof, it contributes according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when a eaves profile connects the supports together.

Die Montage des Daches gestaltet sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung besonders einfach, wenn ein der Dachneigung angepasstes Wickelelement an den Dachsparren und dem Traufenprofil befestigt ist.The installation of the roof designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention is particularly simple when a roof pitch adapted winding element is attached to the rafters and the eaves profile.

Das Dach besteht gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung aus besonders wenigen zu montierenden Bauteilen, wenn die von dem Wandanschlussprofil abgewandten Enden der Dachsparren über eine Dachrinne miteinander verbunden sind und wenn das unterste Scheibenelement über die Dachrinne ragt.According to another advantageous development of the invention, the roof consists of particularly few components to be mounted when the ends of the rafters facing away from the wall connection profile are connected to one another via a gutter and when the lowermost disk element protrudes beyond the gutter.

Die Stützen lassen sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung einfach an einem Boden befestigen, wenn die unteren, von den Dachsparren abgewandten Enden der Stützen über ein Sockelprofil mit einem Boden verbindbar sind.The supports can be easily fastened to a floor according to another advantageous development, when the lower, remote from the rafters ends of the columns are connected via a base profile with a floor.

Die Erfindung lässt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips ist eine davon in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben. Diese zeigt in

Fig.1
eine Schnittdarstellung durch ein an einer Wand montiertes Dach,
Fig.2
eine vergrößerte Darstellung einer einen Anschlag für ein Scheibenelement aufweisenden Einzelheit II aus Figur 1,
Fig.3
eine vergrößerte Darstellung einer ein Wandabschlussprofil aufweisenden Einzelheit III aus Figur 1,
Fig.4
eine vergrößerte Darstellung einer ein Traufenprofil aufweisenden Einzelheit IV aus Figur 1.
The invention allows numerous embodiments. To further clarify its basic principle, one of them is shown in the drawing and will be described below. This shows in
Fig.1
a sectional view through a wall-mounted roof,
Fig.2
an enlarged view of a stop for a disc element having detail II FIG. 1 .
Figure 3
an enlarged view of a wall finish profile having detail III FIG. 1 .
Figure 4
an enlarged view of an eaves profile having detail IV of Figure 1.

Figur 1 zeigt einen Längsschnitt eines an einer vertikalen Wand 1 montierten Daches 2 mit mehreren parallel zueinander angeordneten Dachsparren 3. Die Dachsparren 3 sind über Stützen 4 auf einem Boden 5 abgestützt und weisen eine von der Wand 1 zu den Stützen 4 abfallende Neigung auf. Die Dachsparren 3 sind mit einem Ende an einem Wandabschlussprofil 6 und mit dem anderem Ende über ein Winkelelement 7 an einem Traufenprofil 8 befestigt. Das Traufenprofil 8 und die Stützen 4 sind auf herkömmliche Weise miteinander verbunden. Auf den Dachsparren 3 sind zwei Paare übereinander angeordneter Führungsschienen 9, 10 befestigt. Von den Paaren sind in der Schnittdarstellung jeweils nur einzelne Führungsschienen 9, 10 sichtbar. In den Führungsschienen 9, 10 sind Scheibenelemente 11, 12 verschieblich angeordnet und jeweils von einem Anschlag 13, 14 gehalten. Ebenfalls sind von den Stützen 4 in der dargestellten Schnittdarstellung nur eine einzelne Stütze 4 sichtbar. Die Stützen 4 sind mit U-förmigen Sockelprofilen 15 verbunden, vorzugsweise verschraubt oder vernietet. Das Wandanschlussprofil 6 und die Sockelprofile 15 haben Verschraubungen 16, 17 mit der Wand 1 oder dem Boden 5. FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a mounted on a vertical wall 1 roof 2 with a plurality of mutually parallel rafters 3. The rafters 3 are supported by supports 4 on a floor 5 and have a sloping from the wall 1 to the supports 4 inclination. The rafters 3 are attached at one end to a wall end profile 6 and at the other end via an angle element 7 on a eaves profile 8. The eaves profile 8 and the supports 4 are connected to each other in a conventional manner. On the rafters 3 are two pairs of superimposed guide rails 9, 10 attached. Of the pairs only individual guide rails 9, 10 are visible in the sectional view. In the guide rails 9, 10 disc elements 11, 12 are arranged displaceably and each held by a stop 13, 14. Also, only a single support 4 are visible from the supports 4 in the illustrated sectional view. The supports 4 are connected to U-shaped base profiles 15, preferably screwed or riveted. The wall connection profile 6 and the base profiles 15 have screw connections 16, 17 with the wall 1 or the bottom 5.

Figur 2 zeigt vergrößert den Anschlag 14 des dem Wandabschlussprofil 6 nahen Scheibenelementes 12. Das Scheibenelement 12 hat an seiner Unterseite eine nasenförmige Erhebung 18, welche sich an dem in einer der Führungsschienen 9 angeordneten Anschlag 14 abstützt. Die Überschneidung der nasenförmigen Erhebung 18 mit dem Anschlag 14 ist kleiner als die Oberseite des Scheibenelementes 12 zu gegenüberstehenden Begrenzung der Führungsschiene 10. Damit kann das Scheibenelement 12 zur Montage und zur Demontage über den Anschlag 14 gehoben werden. Die Scheibenelemente 11, 12 liegen auf innerhalb der Führungsschienen 9, 10 angeordneten Dichtelementen 19, 20 auf. FIG. 2 The disk element 12 has on its underside a nose-shaped elevation 18, which is supported on the arranged in one of the guide rails 9 stop 14. The intersection of the nose-shaped elevation 18 with the stop 14 is smaller than the top of the disc element 12 to opposite boundary of the guide rail 10. Thus, the disc member 12 can be lifted for mounting and disassembly on the stop 14. The disk elements 11, 12 rest on sealing elements 19, 20 arranged within the guide rails 9, 10.

Figur 3 zeigt vergrößert den das Wandanschlussprofil 6 aufweisenden Teilbereich des Daches 2 aus Figur 1. Hierbei ist zu erkennen, dass das Wandanschlussprofil 6 eine die Führungsschienen 9, 10 und das obere Scheibenelement 12 teilweise überragende Schürze 21 hat. Die Schürze 21 ist der Dachneigung angepasst. Die Dachsparren 3 haben an ihrem dem Wandanschlussprofil 6 zugewandten Ende eine senkrecht zur Zeichenebene verlaufende Nut 22, in die ein vertikaler Haltesteg 23 des Wandanschlussprofils 6 hineinragt. Das Wandanschlussprofil 6 und die Dachsparren 3 sind über eine Verschraubung oder Vernietung 24 miteinander verbunden. FIG. 3 shows enlarged the wall connection profile 6 having portion of the roof 2 FIG. 1 , Here it can be seen that the wall connection profile 6 has a guide rails 9, 10 and the upper disc element 12 partially protruding apron 21. The skirt 21 is adapted to the roof pitch. The rafters 3 have at their end facing the wall connection profile 6 a perpendicular to the plane extending groove 22, in which a vertical retaining web 23 of the wall connection profile 6 protrudes. The wall connection profile 6 and the rafters 3 are connected by a screw or riveting 24 with each other.

Figur 4 zeigt vergrößert die Anbindung der Dachsparren 3 an das Traufenprofil 8 aus Figur 1 über das Winkelelement 7. Das Winkelelement 7 ist der Dachneigung angepasst und hat jeweils eine Verschraubung oder Vernietung 25, 26 mit den Dachsparren 3 und dem Traufenprofil 8. Die Führungsschienen 9, 10 überragen die Dachsparren 3 geringfügig und befinden sich jeweils mit ihrem freien Ende über einer Dachrinne 27. Die Dachrinne 27 hat einen in eine Nut 28 der Dachsparren 3 eindringenden Haltesteg 29. Der Haltesteg 29 und die Dachsparren 3 sind über eine Verschraubung oder Vernietung 30 miteinander verbunden. FIG. 4 shows enlarged the connection of the rafters 3 to the eaves profile 8 FIG. 1 via the angle element 7. The angle element 7 is adapted to the roof pitch and each has a screw or riveting 25, 26 with the rafters 3 and the eaves profile 8. The guide rails 9, 10 project beyond the rafters 3 slightly and are each with its free end over a gutter 27. The gutter 27 has a penetrating into a groove 28 of the rafters 3 retaining web 29. The retaining web 29 and the rafters 3 are connected by a screw or riveting 30 together.

Der Anschlag 13 des unteren der Scheibenelemente 11 ist auf einem die Führungsschienen 9, 10 abschließenden Abschlussprofil 31 angeordnet. Das Abschlussprofil 31 ist U-förmig gestaltet und hat eine Verschraubung oder Vernietung 32 mit der oberen Führungsschiene 10.The stop 13 of the lower of the disc elements 11 is arranged on a the guide rails 9, 10 final end profile 31. The end profile 31 is U-shaped and has a screw or riveting 32 with the upper guide rail 10th

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform können zwischen der Oberseite der Scheibenelemente 11, 12 und der dieser gegenüberstehenden Begrenzung der jeweiligen Führungsschiene 9, 10 ein nicht dargestelltes elastisches Einlegeteil eingedrückt sein. Dieses Einlegeteil dichtet das Scheibenelement 11, 12 gegenüber der Führungsschiene 9, 10 ab und hält die Bauteile kraftschlüssig zueinander. Weiterhin kann das Dach 2 auch ein einzelnes Scheibenelement 11, 12 aufweisen, welches sich von dem Wandanschlussprofil 6 bis zu dem Abschlussprofil 31 erstreckt. Ein solches Dach 2 würde im einfachsten Fall nur ein einziges Paar Führungsschienen 9, 10 benötigen.In a further embodiment, an elastic insert, not shown, can be pressed in between the upper side of the disk elements 11, 12 and the boundary of the respective guide rail 9, 10 facing this. This insert seals the disk element 11, 12 relative to the guide rail 9, 10 and holds the components frictionally to each other. Furthermore, the roof 2 may also have a single disc element 11, 12, which extends from the wall connection profile 6 to the end profile 31. Such a roof 2 would require only a single pair of guide rails 9, 10 in the simplest case.

Claims (11)

  1. Roof (2) which may be installed on a vertical wall (1) with a wall connection profile (6), and with roof rafters (3) fastened to the wall connection profile (6), with supports (4) for supporting the roof rafters (3) at a distance from the wall connection profile (6) and with a plate element (11, 12), wherein a pair of plate elements (11, 12) is arranged on the wall connection profile (6) on two guide rails (9, 10) overarching two edges, wherein the plate element (11, 12) is held between the wall connection profile (6) and a stop (13, 14),
    characterized in that
    the wall connection profile (6) with an apron (21) overarches the edge of the plate element (12) remote from the stop (13, 14), wherein the apron (21) is adapted to the inclination of the roof, the wall connection profile (6) has a vertical holding web (23), and the roof rafters (3) have grooves (22) corresponding to the holding web (23).
  2. Roof according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    a second plate element (11, 12) is arranged in a second pair of guide rails (9, 10), wherein the pairs of guide rails (9, 10) are arranged one above the other, and wherein one of the plate elements (12) is arranged in the upper pair of guide rails (10) directly on the wall connection profile (6), while the second plate element (11) is arranged at a distance from the wall connection profile (6) in the lower pair of guide rails (9).
  3. Roof according to claim 1 or 2,
    characterized in that
    the stop (14) supports an elevation (18) arranged on the underside of the plate element (12), and that the overlap of the stop (14) with the elevation (18) is smaller than the distance of the upper side of the plate element (12) from the edge of the guide rail (10) which is opposite thereto.
  4. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 3,
    characterized in that
    the ends of the guide rails (9, 10) remote from the wall connection profile (6) are connected to one another by means of an end profile (31).
  5. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 4,
    characterized in that
    the plate element (11, 12) rests on a sealing element (19, 20) in the guide rail (9, 10).
  6. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 5,
    characterized in that
    the guide rails (9, 10) have a resilient insert for the holding and sealing of the pate element (11, 12).
  7. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 6,
    characterized in that
    the guide rails (9, 10) are fastened to the roof rafters (3).
  8. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 7,
    characterized in that
    an eaves profile (8) connects the supports (3) to one another.
  9. Roof according to claim 8,
    characterized in that
    an angle element (7) adapted to the roof pitch is attached to the roof rafters (3) and the eaves profile (8).
  10. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 9,
    characterized in that
    the ends of the roof rafters (3) remote from the wall connection profile (6) are connected to one another via the roof gutter (27) and that the lowest plate element (11) projects over the roof gutter (27).
  11. Roof according to one of the claims 1 to 10,
    characterized in that
    the lower ends of the supports (4) remote from the roof rafters (3) are connectable to a floor (5) via a base profile (15).
EP15002556.7A 2014-09-11 2015-08-31 Roof which can be attached to a vertical wall Active EP2995737B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15002556T PL2995737T3 (en) 2014-09-11 2015-08-31 Roof which can be attached to a vertical wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201420007245 DE202014007245U1 (en) 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 Roof mountable on a vertical wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2995737A1 EP2995737A1 (en) 2016-03-16
EP2995737B1 true EP2995737B1 (en) 2017-07-26

Family

ID=52738362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15002556.7A Active EP2995737B1 (en) 2014-09-11 2015-08-31 Roof which can be attached to a vertical wall

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2995737B1 (en)
DE (2) DE202014007245U1 (en)
PL (1) PL2995737T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202018103486U1 (en) 2018-06-20 2018-08-14 Jürgen Steinwachs Roof mountable on a vertical wall

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2891561B1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2009-05-01 Maurice Bisogno OPENING ROOF, IN PARTICULAR FOR LIGHT CONSTRUCTIONS OF THE VERANDA TYPE
DE102006003212B4 (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-11-22 Erhardt Markisenbau Gmbh canopy
AT11536U1 (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-12-15 Franz Ing Matauschek ROOFING, ESPECIALLY FOR A TERRACE CLOSED TO A BUILDING EXTERIOR WALL
BE1018867A3 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-10-04 Avonts Smet Techniek En Ind Nv SLIDING ROOF.
DE102009060048B4 (en) * 2009-12-21 2014-08-28 Lars Thaden Roofing with roof tile parts that can be pushed over one another

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202014007245U1 (en) 2015-03-06
EP2995737A1 (en) 2016-03-16
DE102015009381A1 (en) 2016-03-17
PL2995737T3 (en) 2018-01-31

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