EP2987913B1 - View protection walls or fences with interlaced strip - Google Patents
View protection walls or fences with interlaced strip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2987913B1 EP2987913B1 EP15180920.9A EP15180920A EP2987913B1 EP 2987913 B1 EP2987913 B1 EP 2987913B1 EP 15180920 A EP15180920 A EP 15180920A EP 2987913 B1 EP2987913 B1 EP 2987913B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- screening
- woven
- fence
- accordance
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004643 material aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0035—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with undulated surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1408—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using woven slats
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a screen or privacy screen with a lattice-like base element, in which a braid or more braids is braided / are.
- the privacy fence can be designed as a double-rod matting fence.
- braided straps can be produced in a cost effective and simple way screens or privacy screens of the type mentioned in almost any height and width.
- a grid-like basic element comprising a plurality of intersecting, usually vertically and horizontally arranged rods
- usually a plurality of such braided tapes are braided parallel to each other so that a substantially closed surface is generated.
- the braids are usually woven horizontally into the lattice-like base element, it is also possible in principle for the braids to be arranged vertically or, if the lattice-like base element has a corresponding design, also to run obliquely.
- a privacy fence with braided braided bands is for example from the US 3,045,976 A known.
- this object is achieved in that in the braid or in the Flechtbs respectively a plurality of formed as a sound-absorbing micro-perforations openings is formed.
- the microperforation according to the invention achieves a sound-absorbing effect, so that a view protection with braided strip formed according to the invention has a significantly improved degree of sound absorption than a privacy screen provided with an imperforate braided strip or with a braided strip with larger holes.
- At least a part of the openings has a maximum width of less than 1 mm, in particular less than 0.5 mm, preferably less than 0.3 mm.
- substantially all openings have such a width, and it is fundamentally harmless if in addition some openings are present, which also have a greater width and are provided, for example, for attaching the braiding or optical reasons.
- the number of openings formed as sound-absorbing microperforation is significantly greater than the number of other possibly provided openings or if exclusively or as good as are provided exclusively as a sound absorbing micro perforation openings formed.
- At least a part of the openings has a circular, oval, polygonal, rectangular, square and / or triangular cross-section. While for the purpose of ease of manufacture, usually all sound-absorbing apertures have the same cross-sectional shape, it is quite possible that several different cross-sectional shapes are mixed together.
- the openings is formed as passage openings. That is, the openings extend from one side of the braid tape to the other, opposite side.
- the openings are formed as recesses closed on one side and therefore form so-called blind holes.
- a mixed configuration of the openings as through holes and closed recesses is possible.
- the openings are arranged distributed substantially uniformly over the surface of the braiding. This achieves a very even soundproofing.
- the braiding is substantially or completely made of plastic, in particular of PVC and preferably of rigid PVC.
- plastic in particular of PVC and preferably of rigid PVC.
- the braided tape is made of UV-resistant material to counteract material aging when used outdoors.
- the braided tape consists of an elastic material. This simplifies braiding of the braiding strip into the grid-like basic element.
- the braiding tape preferably has a length of approximately between 1.5 m and 3.5 m, in particular of approximately between 2 m and 3 m, preferably of approximately 2.5 m. More preferably, the braiding has a width of about 15 cm and 25 cm, in particular of about 18 cm and 21 cm, preferably of about 19 cm.
- the braided tape has a thickness of approximately between 1 mm and 3 mm, in particular of approximately between 1.5 mm and 2 mm.
- the braided tape may for example be plate-shaped, that is in the form of plates with a predetermined length and width, or as a roll product.
- the braided band is designed as a hollow chamber element, that is, one or more cavities are provided in the interior of the braided band, by means of which the sound-absorbing property of the braided band can be further improved.
- the braid strip may comprise two surface elements arranged parallel to one another, which are spaced apart from one another by strip-like elements, so that one or more cavities are formed between the surface elements and the strip-like elements.
- the strip-like elements can serve at the same time to connect the surface elements and be glued or welded with these example.
- the strip-like elements may preferably be arranged to extend parallel to each other. However, there are also intersecting strip-like elements possible, so they form a lattice structure within the braid.
- at least a part of the strip-like elements runs along the longitudinal edges of the surface elements so as to form one or more end edges of the braiding strip.
- the hollow chamber element surface forming elements formed as sound-absorbing micro-perforations openings may be present.
- the openings are formed in both surface elements.
- the openings can be configured as described above.
- a screen according to the invention or a screen according to the invention comprises a lattice-like base element in which a braided tape or a plurality of such braided tapes is braided with a multiplicity of openings designed as sound-absorbing microperforations.
- several braids may be interlaced running parallel to one another in the grid-like basic element.
- the braids can be arranged both horizontally, vertically extending or sloping.
- the lattice-like base element comprises intersecting vertical and horizontal bars, in particular metal bars, which are interconnected at their points of intersection, the braided strip being interlaced between spaced horizontal or between spaced vertical bars.
- the braided tape can comprise or consist of a translucent, a transparent, an opaque or an opaque material.
- a transparent material can be achieved for example by additional means such as in particular a suitable planting or a covering or covering that in addition to the sound insulation achieved by the invention, a screen is also present.
- the braiding can be provided on a side surface or on both side surfaces with longitudinally, transversely or obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the braided band extending ribs and / or grooves.
- the ribs and / or grooves on a side surface can in particular parallel to each other.
- both side surfaces or one side surface of the braiding strip can also be executed without ribs and / or grooves, ie provided with a (to the microperforation) smooth surface.
- Fig. 1 shows a braid tape 1 of an inventively formed screen, which is formed as a plate-shaped element with a predetermined length and width is.
- a plurality of openings 2 are formed, whose width is chosen so small that the openings 2 form a sound-absorbing microperforation.
- the openings 2 can be formed as passage openings, so that they completely penetrate the braiding, or as recesses closed on one side, ie in the manner of a blind hole. A mixed design of the openings 2 is possible.
- the openings 2 extend substantially over the entire surface of the braiding strip 1 and are in particular distributed uniformly over the surface of the braiding strip.
- a braid strip 1 ' is shown, which is designed as a roll product. Accordingly, on the left side of the Fig. 2 to see a rolled-up region 3 of the braiding tape 1 ', from which the braided tape 1' can be unrolled in its desired length and then cut to the desired length.
- the braid tape 1, 1 ' is in the usual way in each case passed through the formed between two adjacent vertical bars 4 meshes, in order in this way the in Fig. 3 to form an apparent, braided structure.
- the braiding tape 1, 1 ' is not passed through each successive stitch, but only through every second or third etc. stitch.
- a plurality of braids 1, 1 ' are parallel to each other so interlaced with the vertical bars 4, that in each case two adjacent Braids 1,1' alternately to the vertical bars 4 are guided around. That is, in each case a braid strip 1, 1 'around the front of the even vertical bars 4 and around the back of the odd vertical bars 4 is guided, while each of the subsequent braid strip 1, 1' to the back of the even vertical bars 4th and around the front of the odd-numbered vertical bars 4.
- a horizontal rod 6 is provided as an upper boundary of the lattice-like base member and a in the Fig. 4 not shown, further horizontal bar 6 is provided as the lower boundary of the lattice-like basic element 7.
- a corresponding horizontal bar 6 is shown, for example, after each braid strip 1, 1' such horizontal bars 6 may be provided. Other distances are possible.
- the braided tape can be formed as a hollow chamber element 8.
- the braiding strip comprises two surface elements 9 arranged in parallel, which are connected to one another via strip-like elements 10 and at the same time spaced from one another, so that cavities 11 are formed between the surface elements 9.
- the front surface element 9 is omitted in order to recognize the interior of the braiding.
- the strip-like elements 10 can be arranged parallel to one another and transversely to one another in order to form a final edge of the braided strip and, on the other hand, to achieve improved stiffness of the braided strip.
- the plan view Fig. 5 is the top, horizontal strip-like element 10 omitted to the between to recognize the vertically extending strip-like elements 10 formed cavities 11.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Sichtschutzwand oder einen Sichtschutzzaun mit einem gitterartigen Grundelement, in das ein Flechtband oder mehrere Flechtbänder eingeflochten ist/sind. Insbesondere kann der Sichtschutzzaun als Doppelstabmattenzaun ausgebildet sein.The present invention relates to a screen or privacy screen with a lattice-like base element, in which a braid or more braids is braided / are. In particular, the privacy fence can be designed as a double-rod matting fence.
Mit Flechtbändern können auf kostengünstige und einfache Weise Sichtschutzwände oder Sichtschutzzäune der eingangs genannten Art in nahezu beliebiger Höhe und Breite erzeugt werden. Dabei wird in ein gitterartiges Grundelement, das eine Vielzahl von sich kreuzenden, meist vertikal und horizontal angeordneten Stäben umfasst, üblicherweise eine Vielzahl von derartigen Flechtbändern so parallel zueinander eingeflochten, dass eine weitgehend geschlossene Fläche erzeugt wird. Während die Flechtbänder üblicherweise horizontal verlaufend in das gitterartige Grundelement eingeflochten werden, ist es grundsätzlich auch möglich, dass die Flechtbänder vertikal verlaufend oder bei entsprechend ausgebildetem gitterartigen Grundelement, auch schräg verlaufend angeordnet werden.With braided straps can be produced in a cost effective and simple way screens or privacy screens of the type mentioned in almost any height and width. In this case, in a grid-like basic element comprising a plurality of intersecting, usually vertically and horizontally arranged rods, usually a plurality of such braided tapes are braided parallel to each other so that a substantially closed surface is generated. While the braids are usually woven horizontally into the lattice-like base element, it is also possible in principle for the braids to be arranged vertically or, if the lattice-like base element has a corresponding design, also to run obliquely.
Ein Sichtschutzzaun mit eingeflochtenen Flechtbändern ist beispielsweise aus der
Während der durch die Flechtbänder erreichte Sichtschutz bei entsprechend blickdicht ausgebildetem Flechtband sehr gut ist, ist oftmals der durch die entsprechenden Sichtschutzwände oder -zäune erreichte Schallschutz verbesserungswürdig.While the privacy achieved by the braided tapes is very good with correspondingly opaque trained braiding, the sound protection achieved by the corresponding screening walls or fences is often in need of improvement.
Aus der
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Sichtschutzwand oder einen Sichtschutzzaun der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, mit dem ein verbesserter Schallschutz erreicht wird.It is an object of the present invention to provide a screen or privacy screen of the type mentioned, with which an improved sound insulation is achieved.
Ausgehend von einer Sichtschutzwand oder einem Sichtschutzzaun der eingangs genannten Art wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass in dem Flechtband oder in den Flechtbändern eine Vielzahl von als Schall absorbierende Mikroperforation ausgebildete Öffnungen ausgebildet ist.Based on a screen or a privacy screen of the type mentioned, this object is achieved in that in the braid or in the Flechtbändern a plurality of formed as a sound-absorbing micro-perforations openings is formed.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Mikroperforation wird ein Schall absorbierender Effekt erreicht, so dass ein erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeter Sichtschutz mit Flechtband einen deutlich verbesserten Schallabsorptionsgrad besitzt als ein mit einem unperforierten Flechtband oder mit einem Flechtband mit größeren Löchern ausgestatteter Sichtschutz.The microperforation according to the invention achieves a sound-absorbing effect, so that a view protection with braided strip formed according to the invention has a significantly improved degree of sound absorption than a privacy screen provided with an imperforate braided strip or with a braided strip with larger holes.
Nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung besitzt zumindest ein Teil der Öffnungen eine maximale Breite von weniger als 1 mm, insbesondere von weniger als 0,5 mm, bevorzugt von weniger als 0,3 mm. Vorteilhaft besitzen dabei im Wesentlichen alle Öffnungen eine derartige Breite, wobei es grundsätzlich unschädlich ist, wenn zusätzlich einige Öffnungen vorhanden sind, die auch eine größere Breite besitzen und beispielsweise zum Befestigen des Flechtbands oder aus optischen Gründen vorgesehen sind. Zur Erzielung einer optimalen Schallabsorption ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Anzahl der als Schall absorbierende Mikroperforation ausgebildeten Öffnungen deutlich größer ist als die Anzahl sonstiger eventuell vorgesehener Öffnungen bzw. wenn ausschließlich bzw. so gut wie ausschließlich als Schall absorbierende Mikroperforation ausgebildete Öffnungen vorgesehen sind.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least a part of the openings has a maximum width of less than 1 mm, in particular less than 0.5 mm, preferably less than 0.3 mm. Advantageously, substantially all openings have such a width, and it is fundamentally harmless if in addition some openings are present, which also have a greater width and are provided, for example, for attaching the braiding or optical reasons. To achieve optimum sound absorption, it is advantageous if the number of openings formed as sound-absorbing microperforation is significantly greater than the number of other possibly provided openings or if exclusively or as good as are provided exclusively as a sound absorbing micro perforation openings formed.
Bevorzugt besitzt zumindest ein Teil der Öffnungen einen kreisförmigen, ovalen, vieleckigen (polygonalen), rechteckigen, quadratischen und/oder dreieckigen Querschnitt. Während zum Zweck einer einfachen Herstellung üblicherweise alle Schall absorbierenden Öffnungen die gleiche Querschnittsform besitzen, ist es durchaus möglich, dass auch mehrere verschiedene Querschnittsformen miteinander gemischt werden.Preferably, at least a part of the openings has a circular, oval, polygonal, rectangular, square and / or triangular cross-section. While for the purpose of ease of manufacture, usually all sound-absorbing apertures have the same cross-sectional shape, it is quite possible that several different cross-sectional shapes are mixed together.
Weiter bevorzugt ist zumindest ein Teil der Öffnungen als Durchgangsöffnungen ausgebildet. Das heißt, dass sich die Öffnungen von einer Seite des Flechtbands bis zur anderen, gegenüberliegenden Seite erstrecken. Grundsätzlich ist es alternativ auch möglich, dass zumindest ein Teil der Öffnungen als einseitig geschlossene Vertiefungen ausgebildet sind und daher sogenannte Sacklöcher bilden. Auch eine gemischte Ausgestaltung der Öffnungen als Durchgangsöffnungen und als geschlossene Vertiefungen ist möglich.More preferably, at least a part of the openings is formed as passage openings. That is, the openings extend from one side of the braid tape to the other, opposite side. In principle, it is also possible, as an alternative, that at least some of the openings are formed as recesses closed on one side and therefore form so-called blind holes. Also, a mixed configuration of the openings as through holes and closed recesses is possible.
Nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Öffnungen im Wesentlichen gleichmäßig über die Oberfläche des Flechtbandes verteilt angeordnet. Dadurch wird ein sehr gleichmäßiger Schallschutz erreicht.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the openings are arranged distributed substantially uniformly over the surface of the braiding. This achieves a very even soundproofing.
Bevorzugt besteht das Flechtband im Wesentlichen oder vollständig aus Kunststoff, insbesondere aus PVC und bevorzugt aus Hart-PVC. Grundsätzlich ist auch die Verwendung eines sonstigen geeigneten Materials und insbesondere eines sonstigen geeigneten Kunststoffmaterials möglich.Preferably, the braiding is substantially or completely made of plastic, in particular of PVC and preferably of rigid PVC. In principle, it is also possible to use another suitable material and in particular another suitable plastic material.
Weiter bevorzugt besteht das Flechtband aus UV-beständigem Material, um bei einer Anwendung im Freien einer Materialalterung entgegenzuwirken.More preferably, the braided tape is made of UV-resistant material to counteract material aging when used outdoors.
Nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht das Flechtband aus einem elastischen Material. Dadurch wird das Einflechten des Flechtbandes in das gitterartige Grundelement vereinfacht.According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the braided tape consists of an elastic material. This simplifies braiding of the braiding strip into the grid-like basic element.
Bevorzugt besitzt das Flechtband eine Länge von ca. zwischen 1,5 m und 3,5 m, besondere von ca. zwischen 2 m und 3m, bevorzugt von ca. 2,5 m. Weiter bevorzugt besitzt das Flechtband eine Breite von ca. zwischen 15 cm und 25 cm, insbesondere von ca. zwischen 18 cm und 21 cm, bevorzugt von ca. 19 cm. Vorteilhaft besitzt das Flechtband eine Dicke von ca. zwischen 1 mm und 3 mm, insbesondere von ca. zwischen 1,5 mm und 2 mm.The braiding tape preferably has a length of approximately between 1.5 m and 3.5 m, in particular of approximately between 2 m and 3 m, preferably of approximately 2.5 m. More preferably, the braiding has a width of about 15 cm and 25 cm, in particular of about 18 cm and 21 cm, preferably of about 19 cm. Advantageously, the braided tape has a thickness of approximately between 1 mm and 3 mm, in particular of approximately between 1.5 mm and 2 mm.
Das Flechtband kann beispielsweise plattenförmig, das heißt in Form von Platten mit vorgegebener Länge und Breite oder auch als Rollenware ausgebildet sein.The braided tape may for example be plate-shaped, that is in the form of plates with a predetermined length and width, or as a roll product.
Bevorzugt ist das Flechtband als Hohlkammerelement ausgebildet, d.h. dass im Inneren des Flechtbandes ein oder mehrere Hohlräume vorgesehen sind, durch die die Schall absorbierende Eigenschaft des Flechtbandes weiter verbessert werden kann. Beispielsweise kann das Flechtband zwei parallel zueinander angeordnete Flächenelemente umfassen, die durch leistenartige Elemente voneinander beabstandet sind, so dass zwischen den Flächenelementen und den leistenartigen Elementen ein oder mehrere Hohlräume gebildet werden. Die leistenartigen Elemente können dabei gleichzeitig zur Verbindung der Flächenelemente dienen und mit diesen z.B. verklebt oder verschweißt sein. Die leistenartigen Elemente können bevorzugt parallel zueinander verlaufend angeordnet sein. Es sind jedoch auch sich kreuzende leistenartige Elemente möglich, so diese innerhalb des Flechtbandes eine Gitterstruktur bilden. Bevorzugt verläuft zumindest ein Teil der leistenartigen Elemente entlang der Längskanten der Flächenelemente, um so eine oder mehrere Abschlusskanten des Flechtbandes zu bilden.Preferably, the braided band is designed as a hollow chamber element, that is, one or more cavities are provided in the interior of the braided band, by means of which the sound-absorbing property of the braided band can be further improved. For example, the braid strip may comprise two surface elements arranged parallel to one another, which are spaced apart from one another by strip-like elements, so that one or more cavities are formed between the surface elements and the strip-like elements. The strip-like elements can serve at the same time to connect the surface elements and be glued or welded with these example. The strip-like elements may preferably be arranged to extend parallel to each other. However, there are also intersecting strip-like elements possible, so they form a lattice structure within the braid. Preferably, at least a part of the strip-like elements runs along the longitudinal edges of the surface elements so as to form one or more end edges of the braiding strip.
Vorteilhaft können nur in je einer von zwei parallel angeordneten, das Hohlkammerelement bildenden Flächenelementen die als Schall absorbierende Mikroperforation ausgebildeten Öffnungen vorhanden sein. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, dass die Öffnungen in beiden Flächenelementen ausgebildet sind. Die Öffnungen können dabei wie bereits zuvor beschrieben ausgestaltet sein.Advantageously, only in each one of two parallel arranged, the hollow chamber element surface forming elements formed as sound-absorbing micro-perforations openings may be present. However, it is also possible that the openings are formed in both surface elements. The openings can be configured as described above.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Sichtschutzwand oder ein erfindungsgemäßer Sichtschutzzaun umfasst ein gitterartiges Grundelement, in das ein Flechtband oder mehrere solche Flechtbänder mit einer Vielzahl von als schallabsorbierende Mikroperforation ausgebildeten Öffnungen eingeflochten ist/sind. Insbesondere können in das gitterartige Grundelement mehrere Flechtbänder parallel zueinander verlaufend eingeflochten sein. Die Flechtbänder können dabei sowohl horizontal verlaufend, vertikal verlaufend oder schräg verlaufend angeordnet sein.A screen according to the invention or a screen according to the invention comprises a lattice-like base element in which a braided tape or a plurality of such braided tapes is braided with a multiplicity of openings designed as sound-absorbing microperforations. In particular, several braids may be interlaced running parallel to one another in the grid-like basic element. The braids can be arranged both horizontally, vertically extending or sloping.
Vorteilhaft umfasst das gitterartige Grundelement sich kreuzende vertikale und horizontale Stäbe, insbesondere Metallstäbe, die an ihren Kreuzungspunkten miteinander verbunden sind, wobei das Flechtband zwischen beabstandete horizontale oder zwischen beabstandete vertikale Stäbe eingeflochten ist.Advantageously, the lattice-like base element comprises intersecting vertical and horizontal bars, in particular metal bars, which are interconnected at their points of intersection, the braided strip being interlaced between spaced horizontal or between spaced vertical bars.
Vorteilhaft kann das Flechtband ein transluzentes, ein transparentes, ein blickdichtes oder ein lichtundurchlässiges Material umfassen oder aus einem solchen bestehen. Im Falle eines transparenten Materials kann beispielsweise durch zusätzliche Mittel wie insbesondere eine geeignete Bepflanzung oder eine Bespannung oder Verkleidung erreicht werden, dass zusätzlich zu dem durch die Erfindung erreichten Schallschutz auch noch ein Sichtschutz vorhanden ist.Advantageously, the braided tape can comprise or consist of a translucent, a transparent, an opaque or an opaque material. In the case of a transparent material can be achieved for example by additional means such as in particular a suitable planting or a covering or covering that in addition to the sound insulation achieved by the invention, a screen is also present.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung kann das Flechtband auf einer Seitenfläche oder auf beiden Seitenflächen mit längs, quer oder schräg zur Längserstreckung des Flechtbandes verlaufenden Rippen und/oder Nuten versehen sein. Die Rippen und/oder Nuten auf eine Seitenfläche können dabei insbesondere parallel zueinander verlaufen. Grundsätzlich können auch beide Seitenflächen oder eine Seitenfläche des Flechtbandes ohne Rippen und/oder Nuten ausgeführt, d.h. mit einer (bis auf die Mikroperforation) glatten Oberfläche versehen sein.In a further advantageous embodiment, the braiding can be provided on a side surface or on both side surfaces with longitudinally, transversely or obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the braided band extending ribs and / or grooves. The ribs and / or grooves on a side surface can in particular parallel to each other. In principle, both side surfaces or one side surface of the braiding strip can also be executed without ribs and / or grooves, ie provided with a (to the microperforation) smooth surface.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren näher beschrieben; in diesen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Draufsicht auf ein erstes plattenförmiges Flechtband eines erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Sichtschutzes,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer zweiten Ausführungsform eines Flechtbandes eines erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Sichtschutzes, welches als Rollenware ausgebildet ist,
- Fig. 3
- einen schematischen Längsschnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Sichtschutzzaun,
- Fig. 4
- eine Seitenansicht des Sichtschutzzauns nach
Fig.3 , - Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung und
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht auf die Ausführungsform nach
Fig. 5 .
- Fig. 1
- a schematic plan view of a first plate-shaped braiding of an inventively formed screen,
- Fig. 2
- 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a braiding strip of a visual protection designed according to the invention, which is designed as a rolled product,
- Fig. 3
- a schematic longitudinal section through an inventively designed privacy fence,
- Fig. 4
- a side view of the screen fence after
Figure 3 . - Fig. 5
- a plan view of a further embodiment of the invention and
- Fig. 6
- a side view of the embodiment according to
Fig. 5 ,
Die Öffnungen 2 erstrecken sich dabei im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Fläche des Flechtbandes 1 und sind insbesondere gleichmäßig verteilt über die Fläche des Flechtbandes angeordnet.The
In
In den
In der Seitenansicht nach
Weiterhin ist in
Aus den
- 1, 1'1, 1 '
- Flechtbandplaited
- 22
- Öffnungenopenings
- 33
- aufgerollter Bereichrolled up area
- 44
- vertikale Stäbevertical bars
- 55
- AbschlusspfostenEnd post
- 66
- horizontale Stäbehorizontal bars
- 77
- gitterartiges Grundelementgrid-like basic element
- 88th
- HohlkammerelementHollow element
- 99
- Flächenelementesurface elements
- 1010
- leistenartige Elementestrip-like elements
- 1111
- Hohlräumecavities
Claims (15)
- A screening wall or a screening fence having a lattice-like base element (7) into which a woven strip (1, 1') or a plurality of woven strips (1, 1') is/are interwoven,
characterized in that
a plurality of openings (2) formed as sound-absorbing microperforations are formed in the woven strip (1, 1') or in the woven strips (1, 1'). - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that
at least some of the openings (2) have a maximum width of less than 1 mm, in particular of less than 0.5 mm, preferably of less than 0.3 mm. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that
at least some of the openings (2) have a circular, oval, multiangular (polygonal), rectangular, square and/or triangular cross-section. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least some of the openings (2) are formed as passage openings. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that
at least some of the openings (2) are formed as recesses closed at one side. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the openings (2) are arranged distributed substantially uniformly over the surface of the woven strip (1, 1') or of the woven strips (1, 1'). - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') substantially or completely comprises/comprise plastic, in particular PVC and preferably hard PVC. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') comprises/comprise UV-resistant material;
and/or
in that the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') comprises/comprise elastic material. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') has/have a length of approximately between 1.5 m and 3.5 m, in particular of approximately between 2 m and 3 m, preferably of approximately 2.5 m;
and/or
in that the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') has/have a width of approximately between 15 cm and 25 cm, in particular of approximately between 18 cm and 21 cm, preferably of approximately 19 cm;
and/or
in that the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') has/have a thickness of approximately between 1 mm and 3 mm, in particular of approximately between 1.5 mm and 2 mm. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') is/are panel-shaped. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') is/are configured as rolled goods. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') is/are configured as hollow chamber elements. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the screening fence is configured as a double post woven fence. - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a plurality of woven strips (1, 1') extending in parallel with one another are interwoven into the lattice-like base element (7). - A screening wall or a screening fence in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the lattice-like base element (7) comprises vertical and horizontal bars (4, 6), in particular metal bars, which intersect one another and which are connected to one another at their points of intersection; and in that the woven strip (1, 1') or the woven strips (1, 1') is/are interwoven between spaced-apart horizontal bars or between spaced-apart vertical bars (4, 6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15180920T PL2987913T3 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2015-08-13 | View protection walls or fences with interlaced strip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202014103888.4U DE202014103888U1 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | Braided tape for screens or fences |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2987913A1 EP2987913A1 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
EP2987913B1 true EP2987913B1 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
Family
ID=53938123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15180920.9A Active EP2987913B1 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2015-08-13 | View protection walls or fences with interlaced strip |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2987913B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202014103888U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2987913T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3045976A (en) * | 1961-03-17 | 1962-07-24 | Nayhouse Alfred | Metal panel fence |
US4671495A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-06-09 | Margaret G. Garland | Particulate material control apparatus |
DE19754107C1 (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-02-25 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Sound absorber, for suspension from ceiling |
US6598701B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-07-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shaped microperforated polymeric film sound absorbers and methods of manufacturing the same |
-
2014
- 2014-08-21 DE DE202014103888.4U patent/DE202014103888U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 EP EP15180920.9A patent/EP2987913B1/en active Active
- 2015-08-13 PL PL15180920T patent/PL2987913T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2987913A1 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
DE202014103888U1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
PL2987913T3 (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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