EP2980310B1 - Structures plates textiles - Google Patents

Structures plates textiles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2980310B1
EP2980310B1 EP15168286.1A EP15168286A EP2980310B1 EP 2980310 B1 EP2980310 B1 EP 2980310B1 EP 15168286 A EP15168286 A EP 15168286A EP 2980310 B1 EP2980310 B1 EP 2980310B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
platelet
elements
textile fabric
substrate
fabric according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15168286.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2980310A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Link
Michael Steidle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Interstuhl Bueromoebel GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Interstuhl Bueromoebel GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Interstuhl Bueromoebel GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Interstuhl Bueromoebel GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL15168286T priority Critical patent/PL2980310T3/pl
Publication of EP2980310A1 publication Critical patent/EP2980310A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2980310B1 publication Critical patent/EP2980310B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
    • D06N3/183—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials the layers are one next to the other
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/08—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/16—Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/10—Decorating textiles by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
    • D06N2205/12—Platelets, flakes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a textile fabric with a flexible substrate, on which a plurality of platelet-shaped elements made of an abrasion-resistant and stiffer material than the substrate are applied, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a textile fabric is for example from the WO 2012/024532 A1 already known. However, in this material, the desired surface properties such as strength and waterproofness are produced by appropriate choice of a blanket coating.
  • the DE 103 00 684 A1 discloses a textile product in which a three-dimensional pattern is applied to a textile backing, wherein the three-dimensional pattern covers at least 15% of the area of the textile backing such that the abrasion resistance of the product is above the abrasion resistance of the textile backing.
  • the DE 10 2009 010 995 A1 discloses a thermally fixable sheet having a backing layer of a nonwoven fabric on which a two-ply adhesive composition comprising a binder and a thermoplastic polymer is applied.
  • a foam pad for use on a vehicle seat with at least one foamed padding element is known, wherein on the side facing the seat surface or backrest surface of the padding element, an air-permeable climate layer is provided.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a fabric, which has a high mechanical stability with simultaneous flexibility and is easy to produce.
  • the object is achieved by a textile fabric having the features of claim 1.
  • the fabric of the invention obtains its mechanical stability solely by the applied platelet-shaped elements and requires no further coating.
  • the mechanical stability is created by the fillers, which can be applied with abrasion-resistant adhesion to the substrate using the water-based dispersion adhesive.
  • Water-based dispersion adhesives are relatively easy to process and harmless to health.
  • the material for the platelet-shaped elements comprises at least one latex material, a polyurethane-based dispersion adhesive and reinforcing fillers.
  • the latex material which is a butadiene-styrene copolymer, ensures that the platelets do not become too brittle.
  • Particularly favorable properties of the fabric result because the proportion of the latex material is at least 20%, the proportion of the polyurethane dispersion adhesive at least 10% and the proportion of fillers at least 5% of the material for the platelet-shaped elements. Depending on the desired mechanical properties of the fabric, the proportion of fillers can be increased to 50%.
  • the material for the platelet-shaped elements may comprise a crosslinker and an aqueous styrene-acrylate dispersion.
  • the fillers are in particular ceramic particles and / or glass particles and / or metallic particles in order to achieve the desired abrasion and puncture resistance of the fabric.
  • the preferred particle size of the fillers is between 3 .mu.m and 80 .mu.m.
  • Suitable substrates are various flexible materials. It can also be used plastic films.
  • the substrate may be made of a polyamide or polyester fabric that is easy to manufacture and very durable.
  • the fabric gives a good adhesion to the platelet-shaped elements. This is especially true when the platelet-shaped elements are applied to the substrate by a stencil printing process.
  • the platelet-shaped elements may preferably be applied in a regular pattern on the substrate.
  • the degree of flexibility can be determined by the number and the mutual distance of the plate-shaped elements. For most applications, covering the surface of the substrate to 25% -80% with platelet-shaped elements is optimal.
  • the substrate may be precoated with an adhesion promoter.
  • the invention also relates to a seat cover made from a fabric according to any one of claims 1-8.
  • a chair here especially chairs in question in which a durable coating is particularly important.
  • the Cover the necessary flexibility to wrinkles and distortion on the furniture body can be raised.
  • the textile fabric of the seat covering is covered on its surface facing away from the platelet-shaped elements of a film, preferably a glued polyurethane film.
  • the seating cover can then be backfoamed.
  • the sheet 10 consists of a flexible substrate 11, which may be a polyamide fabric, for example.
  • Round platelet-shaped elements 12 made of a stiffer and mechanically stronger material than printed on the substrate 11 are printed onto the latter in a regular grid, with the mechanical load-bearing capacity being able to be produced, in particular, by ceramic fillers in the material of the elements 12.
  • the elements 12 are arranged side by side in rows R1, R2, wherein the elements 12 in adjacent rows R1, R2 are placed offset from each other. As a result, the mutual distance of the elements 12 is the same everywhere.
  • the fabric 12 is thereby obtained in all directions the same flexibility, which is also favored by the round shape of the elements 12. However, the elements 12 could also have different shapes, for example the shape of polygons.
  • By an appropriate arrangement of the elements 12 on the substrate 11 also preferred directions for the flexibility of the structure 10 can be generated, if desired.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Structure surfacique textile comportant un substrat flexible (11) sur lequel sont déposés une multitude d'éléments (12) en forme de paillettes constitués d'un matériau résistant à l'abrasion et plus rigide que celui du substrat (11), les éléments en forme de paillettes (12) étant réalisés à partir d'un matériau comprenant au moins une colle à dispersion à base aqueuse et des agents de charge renforçant la résistance, le matériau pour les éléments en forme de paillettes (12) comprenant au moins un matériau de latex, une colle à dispersion à base de polyuréthane et des agents de charge de renforcement, caractérisée en ce que la proportion du matériau de latex est d'au moins 20 %, la proportion de la colle à dispersion à base de polyuréthane est d'au moins 10 % et la proportion d'agents de charge est d'au moins 5 % du matériau pour les éléments en forme de paillettes (12), les agents de charge étant des particules céramiques et/ou des particules de verre et/ou des particules métalliques, et ledit au moins un matériau de latex est un copolymère de butadiène/styrène.
  2. Structure surfacique textile selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le matériau pour les éléments en forme de paillettes (12) comprend un agent réticulant ainsi qu'une dispersion aqueuse de styrène/acrylate.
  3. Structure surfacique textile selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la taille des particules des agents de charge est comprise entre 3 µm et 80 µm.
  4. Structure surfacique textile selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le substrat (11) est constitué d'un tissu de polyamide ou de polyester.
  5. Structure surfacique textile selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les éléments en forme de paillettes (12) sont déposés sur le substrat (11) par un procédé d'impression au pochoir.
  6. Structure surfacique textile selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les éléments en forme de paillettes (12) sont déposés sur le substrat (11) en un treillis régulier.
  7. Structure surfacique textile selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la surface du substrat (11) est recouverte de 25 % - 80 % par les éléments en forme de paillettes (12).
  8. Structure surfacique textile selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le substrat (12) est pré-revêtu d'un agent favorisant l'adhésion.
  9. Revêtement de meuble formant siège, caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé à partir d'une structure surfacique textile (10) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8.
  10. Revêtement de meuble formant siège selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que sur sa surface détournée des éléments en forme de paillettes, la structure surfacique textile (10) est recouverte par un film de polyuréthane collé sur celle-ci.
EP15168286.1A 2014-07-28 2015-05-20 Structures plates textiles Active EP2980310B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15168286T PL2980310T3 (pl) 2014-07-28 2015-05-20 Płaska struktura włókiennicza

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014110611.3A DE102014110611A1 (de) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Textiles Flächengebilde

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2980310A1 EP2980310A1 (fr) 2016-02-03
EP2980310B1 true EP2980310B1 (fr) 2017-09-13

Family

ID=53181166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15168286.1A Active EP2980310B1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2015-05-20 Structures plates textiles

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2980310B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014110611A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2980310T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2650866T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE035142T2 (fr)
NO (1) NO3115673T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2980310T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018126360A1 (de) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-07 Grammer Ag Fahrzeugsitz mit Abriebschutz
DE102018126350A1 (de) 2018-10-23 2020-04-23 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Lagerung eines Linearaktors für ein Fahrzeug
DE102019109462A1 (de) * 2019-04-10 2020-10-15 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Beschichtetes Kraftfahrzeuginnenraum-Verkleidungsteil
DE102019213335A1 (de) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-04 Audi Ag Seitenwangenprotektor und Vorrichtung mit Seitenwangenprotektor
DE102019129871A1 (de) 2019-11-06 2021-05-06 König + Neurath AG Sitzmöbel

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013053587A1 (fr) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Schoeller Textil Ag Textiles dotés d'une fonction destinée à les protéger d'une usure abrasive et de la chaleur de contact

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4810559A (en) 1987-04-09 1989-03-07 Drospo Inc. Fabric with wear and abrasion resistant platelets
US5620775A (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-04-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Low refractive index glass microsphere coated article having a smooth surface and a method for preparing same
PT102514A (pt) * 2000-09-20 2002-06-28 Citeve Camada protectora resistente a penetracao e respectivo processo de fabrico
DE10300684A1 (de) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-29 Viktor Achter Gmbh & Co. Kg Textilprodukt mit verbesserter Scheuerbeständigkeit und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102006017103B4 (de) * 2006-04-10 2009-06-18 F.S. Fehrer Automotive Gmbh Schaumpolster mit Klimaschicht zur Verwendung an einem Fahrzeugsitz
DE102009010995B4 (de) * 2008-04-30 2013-10-24 Carl Freudenberg Kg Thermisch fixierbares Flächengebilde
US8535785B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2013-09-17 Macneil Ip Llc Floor tile
KR101511454B1 (ko) 2010-08-18 2015-04-10 하이어 디멘션 머티리얼즈, 인크. 표면 성질이 향상된 기재와 보호 판을 보유하는 보호 물질

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013053587A1 (fr) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Schoeller Textil Ag Textiles dotés d'une fonction destinée à les protéger d'une usure abrasive et de la chaleur de contact

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2980310T3 (pl) 2018-01-31
ES2650866T3 (es) 2018-01-22
DE102014110611A1 (de) 2016-01-28
HUE035142T2 (hu) 2018-05-02
DK2980310T3 (en) 2018-01-02
NO3115673T3 (fr) 2018-04-21
EP2980310A1 (fr) 2016-02-03

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