EP2964863B1 - Apparatus and method for the assembly of insulating glass panes - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for the assembly of insulating glass panes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2964863B1 EP2964863B1 EP14828015.9A EP14828015A EP2964863B1 EP 2964863 B1 EP2964863 B1 EP 2964863B1 EP 14828015 A EP14828015 A EP 14828015A EP 2964863 B1 EP2964863 B1 EP 2964863B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- station
- glass
- rotating
- horizontal conveyor
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67365—Transporting or handling panes, spacer frames or units during assembly
- E06B3/67369—Layout of the assembly streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67365—Transporting or handling panes, spacer frames or units during assembly
- E06B3/67373—Rotating panes, spacer frames or units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67365—Transporting or handling panes, spacer frames or units during assembly
- E06B3/67386—Presses; Clamping means holding the panes during assembly
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for assembling insulating glass panes made of glass panels, which has a first horizontal conveyor with a conveyor track, a turning station, a second horizontal conveyor with two conveyor tracks and an assembly and pressing station, wherein the first horizontal conveyor the glass panels to be assembled into insulating glass panes to the rotating station, and the second horizontal conveyor conveys the glass sheets from the turning station to the assembling and pressing station, and a method for assembling insulating glass sheets from glass sheets, wherein the glass sheets are conveyed from a single-lane first horizontal conveyor to a turning station, in the turning station a first of two a glass sheet Pair of Educational Glass Panels rotated 180 ° and paired with a second glass sheet, and the pair of glass sheets thus formed is conveyed from a two-track second horizontal conveyor to an assembling and pressing station.
- the turning station before or arranged downstream of a removal station is arranged, through which a glass panel conveyed by the single-lane first horizontal conveyor can be moved out of the transport path and brought into a parking lane.
- the rotating station in the conveying direction below a buffer station is arranged, in which two or more paired in the rotating station glass panel pairs can be introduced.
- the known device is characterized by a short cycle time and thus a high production rate.
- a central component of the known device is thus the turning station used in her, which serves for pairing the glass panels.
- the turning station after a first glass sheet has been introduced into this, performs a rotation through 180 °. Then the second glass sheet is placed in the turning station and the two glass sheets are combined to form a pair of glass sheets. It follows, however, that the length of the glass panels to be machined with the known device is limited by the length of the working space of the rotating station, since - as described above - the individual glass panels must be introduced into the turning station and rotated by it, thus pairing corresponding glass panels can be carried out.
- the turning station is dimensioned in such a way that it can also process these "large” glass sheets, this leads to an increase in the cycle time and thus to a reduction in the production rate for "small” glass sheets, since one is also designed for "large” glass sheets Turning station construction-wise and dimensionally slower turning than one in which only "small” glass panels can be processed. The seemingly obvious way of simply enlarging the turning station to allow for tandem operation is therefore eliminated if a high production rate is to be achieved with "small” glass panels.
- a device for the assembly of insulating glass panes is described from glass panels, which makes it possible to produce two or three glass panels existing insulating glass panes.
- a first glass sheet is first conveyed on the first horizontal conveyor and enters the turning station.
- the glass sheet moves along a support wall of the horizontal conveyor, which is inclined by a few degrees, in particular by 6 °, to the vertical.
- the turning station has a mounted on one foot and according to the inclination of the support wall of the horizontal conveyor a few degrees inclined against the horizontal bogie, on which two parallel conveyor tracks are provided, each consisting of a horizontal row of synchronously driven rollers with matching diameter whose Rotary axes lie in a common plane which runs at a right angle to the support wall of the horizontal conveyor.
- To support the glass sheets has the rotating station of the known device support roller lines, namely one support roller line in Connection to the two rows of driven rollers, wherein between each two driven rollers is a support roller which projects slightly above the top of the driven rollers.
- One of the two conveyor tracks is still assigned a third support roller line which is substantially level with the first two support roller rows, but is between the two, in such a way that the support rollers of the support roller line in the spaces between the driven rollers in one of the two conveyor tracks intervention.
- the support roller rows thus assume the function of the support wall of the horizontal conveyor in the known rotary station. Since this support roller rows of the rotating station and the support wall of the horizontal conveyor are aligned, that are arranged at the same angle to the vertical, a glass panel can be easily transported from the first horizontal conveyor in the turning station.
- the bogie runs with multiple wheels on a circular path on top of the foot of the turning station, wherein the rotary drive z. B. via a pneumatically driven friction gear.
- the axis of rotation of the turning station is centered with respect to the length of the turning station and is close to the plane in which the axes of the support rollers of the central support roller line lie. Since the foot of the rotary station and thus the axis of rotation of the bogie is inclined at the same angle to the horizontal as the support wall of the horizontal conveyor to the vertical, the glass sheet in the starting position of the rotating device supporting support roller rows are again rotated at 180 ° to the rotation of 180 ° Supporting wall of the horizontal conveyor arranged to vertical, only offset by twice the radius of rotation relative to this position. As soon as the first glass sheet with its rear edge has run into the rotating frame of the turning station, it is stopped in a predetermined position and the rotating frame is rotated by 180 °.
- the glass sheet is then again arranged at the angle of the support wall of the horizontal conveyor to the vertical, but it is no longer in the plane of this support wall, but is removed from it by the aforementioned distance. It falls with its upper edge of the first support roller line against the adjacent second support roller line and is thus held by this support roller line quasi floating.
- the second glass sheet and the first glass sheet are thus parallel and spaced from each other.
- the two glass panels are conveyed together by the second horizontal conveyor and simultaneously into its press nip.
- the two glass sheets are synchronously advanced by the two conveyor belts of the second horizontal conveyor until they have arrived with their front edge at the outlet end of the assembly and pressing station, where they are stopped in a predetermined position.
- the filling of the insulating glass panes with a gas and their assembly to the finished insulating glass pane is provided.
- the third glass panel is fed into the turning station and rotated there by 180 °.
- the blank formed therefrom is fed out of the assembly and pressing station, stopped on a subsequent further horizontal conveyor, and the first glass sheet is there provided with a further spacer.
- the third glass sheet on the second conveying path is fed to the movable pressing plate of the assembling and pressing station.
- the occupied with the second spacer blank is returned to the assembly and pressing device and there positioned congruent with the third glass panel, assembled with this and optionally.
- a heavy gas filling Thereafter, the thus assembled triple insulating glass sheet is pressed and conveyed away.
- This known device has the disadvantage that it allows only very slow cycle times, since the supply of the second glass sheet of a pair of glass sheets to be assembled into a two-pane insulating glass pane can only then take place after the first glass sheet has been rotated by 180 ° from the turning station as described was rotated and fixed there in its "floating" position.
- the supporting line rollers supporting the glass panel it is necessary for the supporting line rollers supporting the glass panel to be positioned before rotation of the glass panel can take place.
- the requirement to fix the glass sheet in its rotated position further brings with it the disadvantage that with the known device only rectangular glass sheets with at least the same dimension in height and therefore no model formats can be processed.
- it is necessary that the glass panels to be assembled into an insulating glass pane are placed in a defined order.
- This known device further has the disadvantage that it has only a very low clock rate and thus a low production capacity in the production of triple-insulating glass panes.
- the resulting blank from the assembly and pressing station In order to produce a triple insulating glass pane, after assembly, the resulting blank from the assembly and pressing station must be moved out to secure a further spacer to one of the two glass plates forming the blank. Thereafter, the blank together with the spacer attached to it must be conveyed back into the assembly and pressing station before it can be assembled with the third glass panel to a triple-glazed pane, which increases the cycle time again considerably.
- the function of the known turning station contributes primarily to rotate the coated side of functional glasses by 180 ° inwards before assembly without this coated side is touched. For this purpose, significantly longer cycle times are accepted. This disadvantageously reduces the production capacity of the known device.
- a device for assembling insulating glass panes of glass panels which has a horizontal conveyor on which the insulating glass panes or their blanks stand upright. Above the horizontal conveyor, a support device is arranged, on which lean the standing on the horizontal conveyor insulating glass panes or their blanks.
- a supported on its first surface first glass sheet is conveyed to a certain position on a first path of the horizontal conveyor in the turning station. Then, a second glass sheet is conveyed to a certain second position on the first path of the horizontal conveyor in the turning station.
- the first and the second glass sheet in the turning station are displaced by a second web of the horizontal conveyor parallel to the first web.
- This shifting of the first and the second glass sheet is effected by the fact that the receiving them rotating frame of the rotating station is rotated by 180 ° about an axis parallel to the glass panels by 180 °, so that the first located on the first conveyor track first and second glass panel after this Turn on the second conveyor of the rotary conveyor passing through the horizontal conveyor.
- the third and fourth sheets of glass are conveyed until the two sheets of glass have arrived on the first web of the turning station, with either the first and second or third and fourth sheets carrying a frame-shaped spacer on their unsupported surface.
- the two glass panel pairs, ie the first and the third and the second and the fourth glass panel are positioned parallel and congruent at a distance from each other and simultaneously transferred to the assembly and pressing device.
- This known device has - since it uses the same turning station as that from the DE 44 37 998 A1 known device - also their disadvantages. In particular, it has the disadvantage that it allows only extremely expensive to produce triple insulating glass panes.
- the DE 10 2004 009 858 B4 describes a method and apparatus for positioning mutually opposite glass sheets in a vertical assembly and press apparatus which is part of the production line for insulating glass sheets.
- a first glass sheet and a second glass sheet provided with a spacer are supported on a horizontal conveyor and, leaning against an inclined first support, are fed to the assembling and pressing apparatus of the production line.
- This has an arrangement of two pressing plates, which are convertible from a first position in which they are inclined in the opposite direction, in a second position in which they are parallel to each other.
- the first glass sheet leaning against the first supporting means is conveyed on a first portion of the horizontal conveyor to a predetermined first position in which it is stopped and which is in front of the assembling and pressing apparatus.
- this first glass sheet is transversely to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveyor in a position opposite the first layer in which it is leaning on the horizontal conveyor standing against a second support means, which is inclined in the opposite direction than the first support means transferred.
- the leaning against the first support means second glass sheet is conveyed to the aforementioned first position.
- This process is followed by concurrent feeding of the first and second glass sheets, the glass sheets resting against their respective support means on a second section of the horizontal conveyor which is drivable separately from its first section.
- the first pair of glass sheets already standing on the second section of the horizontal conveyor is advanced by more than the length of the or each pair of glass sheets that follow each other.
- the thus formed two glass panel pairs are then introduced by a concurrent Rothnetn on the second portion of the horizontal conveyor in the open assembly and pressing device having a third portion of the horizontal conveyor, which is separately from the second section of the horizontal conveyor eintragbar introduced, and the insulating glass pane is assembled.
- the device according to the invention proposes that the rotating station in the conveying direction of the glass panels below a rotatable buffer station is arranged.
- the turning station has a rotating device and at least one extension device which can be coupled to the rotating device and is rotatable therewith in the coupled state.
- the inventive method provides that for the assembly of further glass sheets, these glass sheets are conveyed through the rotating station to a rotatable buffer station, that in the rotatable buffer station a first of two glass panel pair forming glass panels rotated by 180 ° and subsequently with the in the rotatable buffer station is introduced paired second glass panel.
- the measures according to the invention have the advantage that in this way advantageously in a single device and with a single method in a kind of "tandem operation" in a first operating mode the production is “smaller” and in a second operating mode the production is “large” insulating glass panes From two or more glass panels is made possible, without losing the advantages that are given in the aforementioned device and the aforementioned method in the production of "small” insulating glass, in particular a short cycle time and a high production rate to lose.
- the device according to the invention and the inventive method are designed such that in the processing of "small" glass panels in the first mode of operation, the device works the same way and the process is carried out exactly as in the known device and the known method is the case, and only for the processing of "large” glass panels in the second mode, the buffer station is rotated or the rotary station is extended by the coupling of at least one extension device, remain the advantageous properties of the known device and the known method in the processing of " small "glass panels fully preserved.
- the device according to the invention is operated only in its second operating mode, in which a rotational movement of the buffer station or an extension of the rotating station takes place, if this is necessary for the processing of correspondingly large glass sheets:
- the rotatable buffer station has a rotating frame with support walls which are inclined relative to the vertical.
- Such a measure has the advantage that the resulting V-shaped configuration of the rotating frame of the rotatable buffer station with respect to the vertical inclined support walls requires no further means for supporting the "large" glass sheet during its processing in the inventively provided rotatable buffer station.
- the turning station has a rotating frame with support walls which are inclined relative to the vertical.
- the V-shaped configuration of the rotating frame of the rotatable buffer station with respect to the vertical inclined support walls has the advantage that for supporting the "large" glass panels, especially in their rotated position by 180 °, no additional means such as support rollers, which - as described above - must be positioned consuming, are required. Rather, the inclination of the support walls relative to the vertical causes the glass panels safely rest on the support walls by the action of gravity. Since no fixing of the glass panels before, during and after rotation is required, the buffer station according to the invention operates quickly: Immediately after the first glass panel enters the buffer station, the "large" glass panel leaning on the first support panel can be rotated.
- the rotary station upstream of the rotating station is also provided with V-shaped arranged support walls.
- This thus also rotates faster than the known from the cited document rotary station, which leads to higher cycle times of the buffer station according to the invention and the V-shaped rotating station using apparatus for the production of insulating glass panes.
- the two such paired glass sheets can then be transported immediately to the further processing station of the apparatus adjacent to the buffer station and the V-shaped turning station.
- the V-shaped design of the buffer station and the V-shaped rotating station also have the advantage that not only rectangular glass panels can be processed with it, but also model formats, since for positioning the "large” and the "small” glass panels no further Facilities more required are. This is particularly advantageous for glass panels with a sensitive coating, since this coating is not exposed to mechanical loading during the entire manufacturing process.
- a further advantageous development of the invention provides that at least one extension device, which can be coupled to a rotating device of the rotating station according to the invention, has a rotating frame with support walls inclined towards the vertical.
- a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the rotatable buffer station has two conveyor tracks which can be driven independently of one another, the first conveyor track and, in the rotated state of the rotatable buffer station, the second conveyor track being aligned with a first conveyor track of the rotary station.
- a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the turning station has two conveyor tracks which can be driven independently of each other, and that the first conveyor track and in the rotated state of the rotary station the second conveyor track are aligned with the first conveyor track of the first horizontal conveyor.
- a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the swivel station upstream or downstream of a swap station is arranged, through which a glass panel conveyed by the single-track first horizontal conveyor can be moved out of the transport path and brought into a parking lane.
- glass panels which are now not to be assembled with the immediately preceding glass panels to an insulating glass, removed in the invention provided for retrieval from the transport path of the first horizontal conveyor and parked in this station, the production reliability of the device and the invention significantly increased process according to the invention, since it is no longer necessary, especially in the assembly of triple insulating glass, to comply with a complicated order of the glass sheets in their task. Rather, the glass sheets to be assembled in each case into an insulating glass pane can be placed directly one behind the other, as a result of which the production process is simplified in an advantageous manner.
- the measures according to the invention now also make it possible to assemble several glass sheets into a corresponding number of insulating glass panes in the assembly and pressing station.
- the device according to the invention and the method according to the invention are also suitable in particular for model glass panes. Another advantage is that with the described device and the described method, in particular functional glass panes, which have a coating on one side, can be assembled together to form corresponding insulating glass panes.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the removal station is arranged in front of the turning station. According to the invention, it is thus provided that the removal station is arranged between the single-lane first horizontal conveyor and the two-lane rotary station. This ensures that the retrieval station can be easily formed because the glass panel to be parked in each case only needs to be removed from a single conveyor track.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the removal station is arranged after the turning station.
- Such a measure has the advantage that in this way a short cycle time is achieved in the turning station, since the aging takes place only after the pairing of the glass panels in the turning station and the removal of the corresponding glass panel can advantageously be done only when the required number of paired glass panels, which are assembled in the assembly and pressing station to a glass panel pair, in the Turning station were paired.
- a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the glass panel to be outsourced is moved by the turning station into the removal station.
- Such a measure has the advantage that the removal station can be arranged outside the actual transport path of the glass panels and the Schwarzennde glass sheet can be performed by a rotational movement of the rotating station and then conveying the Schwarzenden glass sheet from the turning station in the removal station.
- Such a measure has the advantage that in this way already existing devices can be retrofitted in a simple manner.
- a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the rotatable buffer station is assigned a lock station and / or the rotary station is assigned a further lock station.
- This measure according to the invention has the advantage that this makes it possible in a simple manner to introduce or remove glass sheets from the device.
- the device 10 has a single-track first horizontal conveyor 20, which has a conveyor track 21.
- the conveyor track 21 of the first horizontal conveyor 20 may be formed in a known manner by a row of driven rollers 22. But it is also possible to use a circulating conveyor belt or similar device for this purpose.
- the first horizontal conveyor 20 has a support means 23 which, in the embodiment described here, is inclined, preferably inclined at 6 ° to the vertical, and on which the glass sheets are supported during their transport movement. Also, such a horizontal conveyor 20 is known and therefore need not be described in detail.
- a washing station 30 in which to be assembled to the insulating glass pane glass panels are cleaned.
- the glass panels set up in a receiving station (not shown) and cleaned in the washing station 30 are brought by the first horizontal conveyor 20 - past a visit and frame setting station 32 - to an outfeed device 40, the structure and function of which will be described below.
- a rotating station 50 is arranged, the two conveyor tracks 51 a and 51 b (see FIG.
- the rotating station 50 driven by a drive means 50 "has a length which allows glass panels 1A, 2A to be inserted therein, these glass panels 1A, 2A having a first length l 1.
- a rotating frame 52 of the rotating station 50 is substantially orthogonal Rotatable to the conveying direction of the glass panels axis, so that after a 180 ° rotation of the in FIG. 1 front end 52a, which faces a buffer station 70, in the rotated state then the first horizontal conveyor 20 and its second end 52b of the buffer station 70 faces.
- the rotary frame 52 rotatably driven by a drive device 50 ' is essentially formed by two support walls 53a and 53b inclined relative to the vertical, preferably at an angle of 6 °, having a plurality of support rollers (not shown) along which the glass sheets are movable ,
- the supported by the first support wall 53a glass plate sets with its lower edge in this case on rollers of the first conveyor track 51 a and on the second support wall 52b supporting glass plate sets on rollers of the second conveyor track 51 b.
- the rotary station 50 is thus formed in two lanes and the rollers of the first conveyor track 51 a and the rollers of the second conveyor track 51 b are independently drivable, so that - as described below - on each of the two tracks of the rotary station 50 one or more located on a track Glass panels can be moved independently of the located on the other track glass panels.
- the structure and operation of the rotary station 50 is on the DE 10 2012 000 464 A1 Reference is made, the disclosure of which is the subject of the present application by this reference.
- the second horizontal conveyor 60 has two preferably independently drivable sections 60a and 60b.
- the first portion 60a passes through the buffer station 70 and the second portion 60b passes through an assembly and press station 80.
- the construction of a preferred embodiment of the buffer station 70 and the assembly and press station 80 are in the international patent application WO 2005/080739 to which reference is made to avoid repetition and their disclosure by this reference to the subject this application is made. In the following, therefore, the special design, the buffer station 70 and the assembly and pressing station 80 will be explained only to the extent that is expedient or necessary for the understanding of this application.
- the buffer station 70 of the device 1 described here is designed to be rotatable, so that after a rotation of 180 ° in her FIG. 1 front end 70a, which is associated with the rotating station 50, in the rotated state then the assembly and pressing station 80 and its rear end 70b of the rotating station 50 faces.
- the driven by a drive device 70c buffer station 70 has a rotatably driven by the drive means 70c rotary frame 72, which - as well as the rotating frame 52 of the rotating station - against the vertical, preferably at an angle of 6 °, inclined support walls 73a and 73b having a Has a plurality of support rollers (not shown), along which the glass sheets are movable.
- the rotatable buffer station 70 in this case has a length which allows at least one glass panel 3A, which has a length l 2 with l 2 > l 1 to introduce and rotate.
- the supported by the first support wall 73a glass plate sets with its lower edge thereby on rollers of a first conveyor track 61a of the first portion 60a of the second horizontal conveyor 60 and on the second support wall 73b supporting glass plate sets on rollers of a second conveyor belt 61 b of the first portion 60a of second horizontal conveyor.
- the buffer station 70 is thus - like the turning station 50 - formed in two lanes and the rollers of the first conveyor track 61 a and the second conveyor track 61 b of the first portion 60 a and the second portion 60 b of the second horizontal conveyor 60 are preferably independently driven, so that for each of the two tracks of the buffer station 70 and / or the assembly and pressing station 80 can be moved one or more on one track glass panels independently of the located on the other track glass panels.
- a first glass panel pair 1AB composed of two glass sheets 1A and 1B is already present in the buffer station 70; a first glass sheet 2A is inserted in the turning station 50.
- the second pair of glass panel 2AB is then introduced into the buffer station 70, wherein during the introduction process of this second glass panel pair 2AB the already located in the buffer station 70 first glass panel pair 1AB is moved further, so that then the two Glass panel pair 1AB and 2AB are located in the buffer station 70.
- These are then introduced in a manner known per se and therefore not described in more detail from the second horizontal conveyor 60 in the assembly and pressing station 80 and assembled there in a likewise known manner to form a double insulating glass pane.
- the "large" glass sheets 3A, 3B are then paired to form a glass sheet pair 3AB, just as the "small” glass sheets 1A, 1B and 2A, 2B in the rotating station 50 are paired with glass sheet pairs 1AB and 2AB, respectively were.
- the glass panel pair 3AB is then introduced into this station in a manner known per se by the first section 60a of the second horizontal conveyor 60 and its second section 60b passing through the assembly and pressing station 80 and converted in a known manner into a double section. Insulated glass pane assembled.
- the rotatable buffer station 70 serves to glass panel pairs 1AB and 2AB, respectively, for buffering these glass panel pairs before they be introduced together into the assembly and pressing station 80.
- the buffer station 70 therefore preferably has a length which is dimensioned such that not only "large” glass sheets 3A, 3B having the length l 2 can be processed therein, but also at least two "small” glass sheets in it Pairs 1AB, 2AB, which have a length l 1 , can be accommodated.
- the buffer station 70 in such a way that more than two glass panel pairs 1AB, 2AB, each having the length h, can be accommodated in it.
- the device 1 'of the second embodiment has a buffer station 70', which is now - in contrast to the rotatable buffer station 70 of the first embodiment - not necessarily rotatable, but is stationary in the embodiment described here.
- this buffer station 70 ' which is arranged between a turning station 50 of the first embodiment corresponding turning station 50' and the assembly and pressing station 80, although advantageous for an efficient production process, but not mandatory and therefore can also be omitted.
- the rotating station 50' takes over the function of the rotatable buffer station 70 of the first embodiment, that is, it is designed so that it both the smaller "Glass sheets 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, which have the length l 1 , as well as those" large "glass sheets 3A, 3B having a length l 2 > l 1 allowed.
- the rotating station 50 ' has a rotating device 50a', which is formed like the rotating station 50 of the first embodiment and is therefore not described in detail.
- the turning station 50' of the second embodiment and the turning station 50 of the first embodiment has two connectable extension devices 50b 'and 50c', which is connected to the rotator 50a ' can be coupled and thus the rotating device 50a 'extend so far that with her also "large" glass panels 3A, 3B are rotatable.
- the extension devices 50b 'and 50c' are each arranged on one side of the rotary device 50a '.
- the solution is not preferred since this results in an asymmetrical structure of the rotating station 50 '.
- Each of the two extension devices 50b 'and 50c' preferably has in each case a frame 52 'with each inclined against the vertical support walls 53a' and 53b ', which are aligned with the support walls 53a, 53b of the rotating frame 52 of the rotator 50a'.
- the operation of the device 1 'of the second embodiment is now as follows: If' small 'glass panels are to be processed with the device 1', then the two extension devices 50b 'and 50c' are decoupled from the rotator 50a ', as shown in FIG. 3a is shown. In this first mode Thus, only the rotating device 50a 'of the rotating station 50' rotates in the device 1 '. This corresponds to the function of the rotating station 50 of the first embodiment. A first glass sheet 1A is - as described above - introduced through the first extension means 50b 'in the rotator 50a', this is then rotated by 180 °.
- FIG. 4a In order now in the turning station 50 'and "large" glass panels 3A, 3B to rotate, is now - as out FIG. 4a can be seen - provided that the extension devices 50b 'and 50c' are coupled to the rotator 50a ', so that these two extension devices 50b' and 50c 'together with the rotator 50a' can be rotated.
- a first glass sheet 3A is then inserted into the rotating station 50a thus extended (in the same way as the "small" glass sheets 1A and 2A are introduced into the turning station 50) ( FIG. 4b ).
- the turning station 50 ' will then - as out Figure 4c visible - rotated by 180 °.
- the second glass sheet 3B is inserted into the rotating station 50 ', whereby the glass sheet pair 3AB is formed. This will then - as in FIG. 4d shown - introduced by the buffer station 70 'or directly into the assembly and pressing station 80.
- the devices 1 and 1 'described thus allow in an advantageous manner by the above-described two modes of operation a "tandem mode" in which a single production line both "small” glass sheets 1A-2B, that is, glass sheets of length l 1, in the turning station 50 and in the rotator 50 'can be introduced and rotated in this, as well as "large” Glass panels 3A, 3B, that is, glass panels of length l 2 > l 1 , which no longer fit into the rotating station 50 and in the rotator 50 'to process, without thereby in particular in the processing of these aforementioned "small” glass panels no opposite the one from the DE 10 2012 000 464 A1 or the WO 2013/104542 A1 known device, a reduced efficiency, in particular a higher cycle time occurs.
- the unloading station 40 Before the glass sheets 1A, 2B, 3A, 3B are transported by the first horizontal conveyor 20 from the washing station 30 to the rotary station 50, they pass through the unloading station 40. Their task is a glass panel located on the conveyor track 21 of the first horizontal conveyor 20 to remove from this track, so that by the first horizontal conveyor 20, the further glass panel placed behind this glass panel can be promoted from the washing station 30 to the rotating station 50.
- the removal station 40 thus displaces a glass panel in it from the first track formed by the conveyor belt 21 of the first horizontal conveyor 20 to a second track in which the glass panel thus displaced can be "parked".
- this removal station 40 is in turn to the aforementioned patent applications of DE 10 2012 000 464 A1 and the WO 2013/104542 A1 directed.
- the retrieval station 40 is in turn advantageous if the described devices 1, 1 'not only - as described above - double insulating glass panes, but in particular triple insulating glass panes to be produced.
- third glass sheets 1C and 2C are moved through the rotating station 50 and the rotatable buffer station 70 on the first conveying track 61a of the second horizontal conveyor 60 to the assembling and pressing station 80, opposite to the glass sheet pairs 1AB, 2AB already located and assembled therein ( Line 9) and then assembled by a corresponding operation of the assembly and pressing station 80 into "small" triple insulating glass panes 1ABC, 2ABC (line 10).
- WO 2013/104542 A1 directed.
- the two "large” glass sheets 3A and 3B are paired as described above in the rotatable buffer station 70 of the apparatus 1 (lines 1 to 3 of FIG. 6 ).
- the two glass sheets 3A and 3B are then conveyed from the two conveying tracks 61a and 61b of the second horizontal conveyor 60 to the assembling and pressing station 80, assembled there into a glass sheet pair 3AB, and assembled on the second conveying track 61b side - And pressing station 80 filed.
- the device described is not only suitable for the efficient production of insulating glass panes of different lengths, but also advantageously makes it possible to simplify their manufacture, according to a method described in US Pat FIGS. 7 to 10 illustrated third embodiment, a input and / or rejection of individual glass panels is feasible.
- the third embodiment corresponds to its basic structure according to the first of the two embodiments described above, so that corresponding components provided with the same reference numerals and will not be described in detail.
- the rotatable buffer station 70 of the device an input and / or Ausschlatestation, hereinafter briefly lock station 90, is assigned.
- This lock station 90 serves to remove individual glass sheets 1A-3B from the transport path of the glass sheets, if this is required or required for manufacturing reasons. In particular, defective glass sheets 1A-3B or glass sheets, which for other reasons are to be removed from the transport path to the assembly and pressing station 80, can thereby be removed.
- the third embodiment of the described device 1 thus allows an individual discharge of a glass sheet 1A-3B located in the transport path, which will be described in detail below.
- the lock station 90 is arranged at the turning circle K of the rotatable buffer station 70 such that in a discharge position of the buffer station 70 located in this, NASAschleusende glass panel can be transferred from the buffer station 70 in the lock station 90.
- the buffer station 70 of hers in the FIGS. 7 and 8th shown basic position in which the buffer station 70 is in the transport path of the glass sheets 1A-3B - as described above - in an in FIG. 9 moved lock position shown.
- the rotatable buffer station 70 is oriented such that one or more glass sheets 1A-3B can be transferred to the lock station 90.
- the lock station 90 - as in FIG. 7 illustrated - a horizontal conveyor 91 with a conveyor track 91 ', which - according to the conveyor track 21 of the first horizontal conveyor 20 - is formed by a row of driven rollers 92.
- the lock station 90 has a support 93 which, in the case shown here, has a support wall 93a which has a plurality of support rollers (not shown) along which the glass sheets are movable. The supported by the support wall 93a glass panel sets with its lower edge on the rollers 92 of the conveyor track 91 'of the horizontal conveyor 91.
- the formation of the support wall 93a corresponds to that of the support wall 73a of the buffer station 70 and, like this, is inclined with respect to the vertical, so that in the lock position of the buffer station 70 the support wall 93a is aligned with the corresponding support wall 73a or 73b of the buffer station 70.
- the glass panel to be ejected can thus be easily moved from the corresponding support wall 73a or 73b to the support wall 93a of the lock station 90.
- the lock station 90 consists of two units 90a and 90b, which are formed as described above. This is not mandatory. Rather, it is also possible that the support wall 93a and the conveyor track 91 'are integrally formed.
- the support device 93 has a support wall 93a with support rollers. This is not mandatory. It is also possible to provide, instead of the support rollers, an air cushion or similar means which causes the glass panels 1A-3B to be supported as they move through the conveyor track 91 '.
- the glass sheet 3 A which is located on the first conveying path 61 a of the first portion 60 a of the second horizontal conveyor 60 and is supported by the first support wall 73 b of the rotary buffer station 70 are brought into the lock station 90, the rotatable buffer station 70 so far rotated until the first support wall 73a with the support wall 93a of the lock station 90 is aligned.
- the first conveyor track 61 a of the rotatable buffer station 70 and the conveyor track 91 'of the horizontal conveyor 91 of the lock station 90 then move this glass panel 3A from the rotatable buffer station 70 into the lock station 90, whereby it is discharged from the transport path of the device 1.
- the glass sheets 1A-3B are already paired with the rotatable buffer station 70, it is necessary or expedient to remove another glass sheet from the rotatable buffer station 70 and thus from the apparatus 1 for a variety of applications.
- a correlated with the glass sheet 3 A glass panel 3 B which is located on the second conveyor track 61 b of the first portion 60 a of the second horizontal conveyor 60 and is supported by the second support wall 73 b of the rotatable buffer station are discharged from the device 1, the rotatable buffer station 70 is rotated such that the second support wall 73b with the support wall 93a of the lock station 90 is aligned.
- the discharging of this second glass sheet 3 B is then the same as the previously described discharging the first glass sheet 3 A.
- the lock station 90 is formed in one lane, ie, that the horizontal conveyor 91 has only a single conveyor track 91 a. From the above-described discharge of the second glass sheet 3B, it is quite expedient that two or more glass sheets located on different conveyor tracks 61a and 61b are discharged simultaneously or in succession. For this purpose, it is expedient that the lock station 90 is formed two lanes. It then has - not shown in the figures - a further conveyor track and a further support means, which are formed according to the conveyor track 91a and the support means 93. The support walls 93a are thus again arranged in a V-shape.
- the lock station 90 has a length which corresponds to the length of the buffer station 70, so that "large” glass panels 3A, 3B can also be accommodated in the lock station 90.
- the lock station 90 has only one of the two units 90a and 90b forming it.
- the procedure is as follows: The glass sheet to be inserted is fed into the lock station 90. Then, the buffer station 70 is moved to its lock position, so that in turn the rotatable buffer station 70 and the lock station 90 are aligned. Then, from the conveyor track 91 'of the horizontal conveyor 91 of the lock station 90, the glass panel placed in it is introduced into the rotatable buffer station 70.
- the device 1 has a further lock station 100, which is assigned to the rotary station 50 and arranged at its turning circle K '. This then serves for the discharge of glass sheets 1A-2B from the turning station 50.
- the further lock station 100 has a horizontal conveyor 101, which has a conveyor track 101 'with rollers 102. It is a support means 103 provided with a support wall 103a, which also has not shown support rollers here.
- the support wall 103a of the support device 103 is in turn inclined to the vertical in such a way that it is aligned with the cooperating support wall 53a or 53b of the rotating station 50.
- the further lock station 100 is thus designed in accordance with the lock station 90, so that a further description of the same is not required.
- the input and / or ejection of a glass sheet from or into the rotating station 50 is carried out accordingly the manner in which the input and / or ejection of a glass sheet from the rotatable buffer station 70.
- Locking station 90 shown - is formed single track. But it is - as described above in the lock station 90 described above - possible to form the further lock station 100 two lanes, so that it then has two conveyor tracks and two support means, which are preferably oriented inclined opposite to the vertical, so that in turn the V-shaped Design is given. In the lock position of the lock station 90, one of the two support walls 53a or 53b then aligns with the support wall 103 and the second support wall 53b or 53a with the further support wall. The statements made on the two-lane design of the lock station 90 apply correspondingly to the further lock station 100.
- the described device can also be designed according to the second embodiment, i. h., That the turning station 50 'is enlarged, so as to process also large glass panel 3A, 3B, as described with reference to the second embodiment.
- the further lock station 100 preferably has a length which also allows the discharge of large glass sheets 3A, 3B. It then corresponds to its function and its structure after the lock station 90.
- the turning circle K 'of the rotating station 50' is then given by its length and the length of one or preferably both extension devices 50b 'and 50c'.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Zusammenbau von Isolierglasscheiben aus Glastafeln, die einen ersten Waagerechtförderer mit einer Förderspur, eine Drehstation, einen zweiten Waagerechtförderer mit zwei Förderspuren und eine Zusammenbau- und Pressstation besitzt, wobei der erste Waagerechtförderer die zu Isolierglasscheiben zusammenzusetzenden Glastafeln zu der Drehstation, und der zweite Waagerechtförderer die Glastafeln von der Drehstation zur Zusammenbau- und Pressstation fördert, sowie ein Verfahren zum Zusammenbau von Isolierglasscheiben aus Glastafeln, bei dem von einem einspurigen ersten Waagerechtförderer die Glastafeln zu einer Drehstation gefördert werden, in der Drehstation eine erste von zwei ein Glastafel-Paar ausbildenden Glastafeln um 180° gedreht und mit einer zweiten Glastafel gepaart wird, und das derart gebildete Paar von Glastafeln von einem zweispurigen zweiten Waagerechtförderer zu einer Zusammenbau- und Pressstation gefördert wird.The invention relates to a device for assembling insulating glass panes made of glass panels, which has a first horizontal conveyor with a conveyor track, a turning station, a second horizontal conveyor with two conveyor tracks and an assembly and pressing station, wherein the first horizontal conveyor the glass panels to be assembled into insulating glass panes to the rotating station, and the second horizontal conveyor conveys the glass sheets from the turning station to the assembling and pressing station, and a method for assembling insulating glass sheets from glass sheets, wherein the glass sheets are conveyed from a single-lane first horizontal conveyor to a turning station, in the turning station a first of two a glass sheet Pair of Educational Glass Panels rotated 180 ° and paired with a second glass sheet, and the pair of glass sheets thus formed is conveyed from a two-track second horizontal conveyor to an assembling and pressing station.
Eine derartige Vorrichtung und ein derartiges Verfahren sind aus der
Die bekannte Vorrichtung zeichnet sich durch eine kurze Taktzeit und somit eine hohe Produktionsrate aus. Indem nun vorgesehen ist, dass Glastafeln, die nun nicht mit der unmittelbar vorausgehenden Glastafel zu einer Isolierglasscheibe zusammengebaut werden sollen, in der Auslagerstation aus dem Transportweg des ersten Waagerechtförderers entfernt und in dieser Station geparkt werden, wird die Produktionssicherheit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung deutlich erhöht, da es nicht mehr erforderlich ist, insbesondere beim Zusammenbau von Dreifach-Isolierglasscheiben, eine komplizierte Reihenfolge der Glastafeln bei deren Aufgabe einzuhalten. Vielmehr können die jeweils zu einer Isolierglasscheibe zusammenzusetzenden Glastafeln unmittelbar hintereinander aufgegeben werden, wodurch in vorteilhafter Art und Weise der Produktionsablauf vereinfacht wird.The known device is characterized by a short cycle time and thus a high production rate. By now provided that glass panels, which are not now to be assembled with the immediately preceding glass sheet to an insulating glass, removed in the removal station from the transport path of the first horizontal conveyor and parked in this station, the production reliability of the device according to the invention is significantly increased since It is no longer necessary, especially in the assembly of triple insulating glass, to comply with a complicated order of the glass panels in their task. Rather, the glass plates to be assembled in each case into an insulating glass pane can be placed directly one behind the other be, which is simplified in an advantageous manner, the production process.
In der vorgenannten
Ein zentrales Bauteil der bekannten Vorrichtung ist also die bei ihr verwendete Drehstation, welche zum Paaren der Glastafeln dient. Hierzu führt die Drehstation, nachdem eine erste Glastafel in diese eingebracht wurde, eine Drehung um 180° aus. Dann wird die zweite Glastafel in die Drehstation eingebracht und die beiden Glastafeln werden zu einem Glastafel-Paar zusammengeführt. Daraus folgt aber, dass die Länge der mit der bekannten Vorrichtung zu bearbeitenden Glastafeln durch die Länge des Arbeitsraums der Drehstation begrenzt ist, da - wie vorstehend beschrieben - die einzelnen Glastafeln in die Drehstation eingebracht und von ihr gedreht werden müssen, damit eine Paarung entsprechender Glastafeln durchgeführt werden kann.A central component of the known device is thus the turning station used in her, which serves for pairing the glass panels. For this purpose, the turning station, after a first glass sheet has been introduced into this, performs a rotation through 180 °. Then the second glass sheet is placed in the turning station and the two glass sheets are combined to form a pair of glass sheets. It follows, however, that the length of the glass panels to be machined with the known device is limited by the length of the working space of the rotating station, since - as described above - the individual glass panels must be introduced into the turning station and rotated by it, thus pairing corresponding glass panels can be carried out.
Für eine Vielzahl von Anwendungsfällen ist es aber gewünscht, dass in einer derartigen Vorrichtung Isolierglasscheiben unterschiedlicher Länge hergestellt werden können, dass also in einer Art "Tandem-Betrieb" sowohl "kleine" Glastafeln, das heißt Glastafeln, die in die Drehstation eingebracht und von ihr gedreht werden können, also auch "große" Glastafeln, das heißt Glastafeln, deren Länge größer als der zur Aufnahme einer Glastafel in der Drehstation zur Verfügung stehende Arbeitsraum ist, verarbeitet werden können. Wird nun die Drehstation derart dimensioniert, dass mit ihr auch diese "großen" Glastafeln verarbeitet werden können, so führt dies zu einer Erhöhung der Taktzeit und somit zu einer Verringerung der Produktionsrate bei "kleinen" Glastafeln, da eine auch für "große" Glastafeln ausgelegte Drehstation konstruktions- und dimensionsbedingt langsamer dreht als eine, in der nur "kleine" Glastafeln verarbeitet werden können. Der scheinbar naheliegende Weg, einfach die Drehstation zu vergrößern, um einen Tandem-Betrieb zu ermöglichen, scheidet daher aus, wenn bei "kleinen" Glastafeln weiterhin eine hohe Produktionsrate erzielt werden soll.For a variety of applications, however, it is desirable that in such a device insulating glass panes of different lengths can be produced, so that in a kind of "tandem operation" both "small" glass panels, that is, glass panels, which are introduced into the turning station and from her can be rotated, so even "large" glass panels, that is, glass panels whose length is greater than the available for receiving a glass panel in the turning station working space, can be processed. If the turning station is dimensioned in such a way that it can also process these "large" glass sheets, this leads to an increase in the cycle time and thus to a reduction in the production rate for "small" glass sheets, since one is also designed for "large" glass sheets Turning station construction-wise and dimensionally slower turning than one in which only "small" glass panels can be processed. The seemingly obvious way of simply enlarging the turning station to allow for tandem operation is therefore eliminated if a high production rate is to be achieved with "small" glass panels.
Aus der
Aus dieser Stellung heraus werden die beiden Glastafeln, sobald die Zusammenbau- und Presseinrichtung dazu bereit und geöffnet ist, vom zweiten Waagerechtförderer gemeinsam und gleichzeitig in deren Pressspalt hineingefördert. Hierzu werden die beiden Glastafeln von den beiden Förderbändern des zweiten Waagerechtförderers synchron vorwärts bewegt, bis sie mit ihrer Vorderkante am Auslaufende der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation angekommen sind, wo sie in einer vorbestimmten Lage gestoppt werden. Dann erfolgt in an und für sich bekannter Art und Weise das Füllen der Isolierglasscheiben mit einem Gas und deren Zusammenbau zu der fertigen Isolierglasscheibe. Um nun eine aus drei Glastafeln bestehende Dreifach-Isolierglasscheibe zusammenzubauen, ist vorgesehen, dass zunächst in der beschriebenen Art und Weise eine erste und eine zweite Glastafel zu einem Glastafel-Paar zusammengebaut werden. Währenddessen wird die dritte Glastafel in die Drehstation gefördert und dort um 180° gedreht. Sobald die erste und die zweite Glastafel zusammengebaut sind, wird der daraus gebildete Rohling aus der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation herausgefördert, auf einem nachfolgenden weiteren Waagerechtförderer, gestoppt und die erste Glastafel wird dort mit einem weiteren Abstandshalter versehen. Währenddessen wird die dritte Glastafel auf der zweiten Förderbahn der beweglichen Pressplatte der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation zugeführt. Danach wird der mit dem zweiten Abstandshalter belegte Rohling in die Zusammenbau- und Presseinrichtung zurückgeführt und dort deckungsgleich zur dritten Glastafel positioniert, mit dieser zusammengebaut und ggfs. mit einer Schwergasfüllung versehen. Danach wird die derart zusammengebaute Dreifach-Isolierglasscheibe verpresst und abgefördert.From this position, the two glass panels, as soon as the assembly and pressing device is ready and opened, are conveyed together by the second horizontal conveyor and simultaneously into its press nip. For this purpose, the two glass sheets are synchronously advanced by the two conveyor belts of the second horizontal conveyor until they have arrived with their front edge at the outlet end of the assembly and pressing station, where they are stopped in a predetermined position. Then, in a manner known per se, the filling of the insulating glass panes with a gas and their assembly to the finished insulating glass pane. In order to assemble a triple insulating glass pane consisting of three glass panels, it is provided that first of all a first and a second glass panel are assembled into a glass panel pair in the described manner. Meanwhile, the third glass panel is fed into the turning station and rotated there by 180 °. Once the first and second glass sheets are assembled, the blank formed therefrom is fed out of the assembly and pressing station, stopped on a subsequent further horizontal conveyor, and the first glass sheet is there provided with a further spacer. Meanwhile, the third glass sheet on the second conveying path is fed to the movable pressing plate of the assembling and pressing station. Thereafter, the occupied with the second spacer blank is returned to the assembly and pressing device and there positioned congruent with the third glass panel, assembled with this and optionally. Provided with a heavy gas filling. Thereafter, the thus assembled triple insulating glass sheet is pressed and conveyed away.
Diese bekannte Vorrichtung besitzt den Nachteil, dass sie nur sehr langsame Taktzeiten ermöglicht, da die Zuführung der zweiten Glastafel eines Paares von zu einer zweischeibigen Isolierglasscheibe zusammenzubauenden Glastafeln in die Drehstation erst dann erfolgen kann, nachdem die erste Glastafel wie beschrieben von der Drehstation um 180° gedreht und dort in ihrer "schwebenden" Lage fixiert wurde. Hierzu ist es, wie ebenfalls bereits beschrieben, erforderlich, dass die die Glastafel abstützenden Stützzeilenrollen positioniert werden müssen, bevor eine Drehung der Glastafel erfolgen kann. Das Erfordernis, die Glastafel in ihrer gedrehten Stellung zu fixieren, bringt des weiteren den Nachteil mit sich, dass mit der bekannten Vorrichtung nur rechteckige Glastafeln mit zumindest der gleichen Abmessung in der Höhe und daher keine Modellformate verarbeitet werden können. Außerdem ist es erforderlich, dass die zu einer Isolierglasscheibe zusammenzubauenden Glastafeln in einer definierten Reihenfolge aufgegeben werden.This known device has the disadvantage that it allows only very slow cycle times, since the supply of the second glass sheet of a pair of glass sheets to be assembled into a two-pane insulating glass pane can only then take place after the first glass sheet has been rotated by 180 ° from the turning station as described was rotated and fixed there in its "floating" position. For this purpose, as also already described, it is necessary for the supporting line rollers supporting the glass panel to be positioned before rotation of the glass panel can take place. The requirement to fix the glass sheet in its rotated position, further brings with it the disadvantage that with the known device only rectangular glass sheets with at least the same dimension in height and therefore no model formats can be processed. In addition, it is necessary that the glass panels to be assembled into an insulating glass pane are placed in a defined order.
Diese bekannte Vorrichtung besitzt des weiteren den Nachteil, dass sie bei der Herstellung von Dreifach-Isolierglasscheiben nur eine sehr niedrige Taktrate und somit eine geringe Produktionskapazität besitzt. Um eine Dreifach-Isolierglasscheibe herzustellen, muss nach dem Zusammenbau der derart entstandene Rohling aus der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation herausgefahren werden, um einen weiteren Abstandshalter an einer der beiden den Rohling ausbildenden Glastafeln zu befestigen. Danach muss der Rohling samt dem an ihm befestigten Abstandshalter wieder zurück in die Zusammenbau- und Pressstation gefördert werden, bevor er mit der dritten Glastafel zu einer Dreifach-Isolierglasscheibe zusammengebaut werden kann, womit sich die Taktzeit nochmals erheblich erhöht. Die Funktion der bekannten Drehstation trägt in erster Linie dazu bei, die beschichtete Seite von Funktionsgläsern vor dem Zusammenbau um 180° nach Innen zu drehen, ohne dass hierbei diese beschichtete Seite berührt wird. Dazu werden erheblich längere Taktzeiten in Kauf genommen. Dies verringert in nachteiliger Art und Weise die Produktionskapazität der bekannten Vorrichtung.This known device further has the disadvantage that it has only a very low clock rate and thus a low production capacity in the production of triple-insulating glass panes. In order to produce a triple insulating glass pane, after assembly, the resulting blank from the assembly and pressing station must be moved out to secure a further spacer to one of the two glass plates forming the blank. Thereafter, the blank together with the spacer attached to it must be conveyed back into the assembly and pressing station before it can be assembled with the third glass panel to a triple-glazed pane, which increases the cycle time again considerably. The function of the known turning station contributes primarily to rotate the coated side of functional glasses by 180 ° inwards before assembly without this coated side is touched. For this purpose, significantly longer cycle times are accepted. This disadvantageously reduces the production capacity of the known device.
Eine Weiterbildung der aus der vorgenannten Druckschrift bekannten Vorrichtung ist in der
Die
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, dass in einfacher Art und Weise eine effiziente Herstellung von Isolierglasscheiben unterschiedlicher Länge ermöglicht wird.It is an object of the present invention, a device and a method of the type mentioned in such a way that in a simple manner an efficient production of insulating glass panes of different lengths is possible.
Zur Lösung der vorstehenden Aufgabe schlägt die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung vor, dass der Drehstation in Förderrichtung der Glastafeln nachfolgend eine drehbare Pufferstation angeordnet ist.To achieve the above object, the device according to the invention proposes that the rotating station in the conveying direction of the glass panels below a rotatable buffer station is arranged.
Gemäß einer weiteren Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, dass die Drehstation eine Dreheinrichtung sowie mindestens eine Verlängerungseinrichtung aufweist, die an die Dreheinrichtung ankoppelbar und mit dieser im gekoppelten Zustand drehbar ist.According to a further solution to this problem, it is proposed according to the invention that the turning station has a rotating device and at least one extension device which can be coupled to the rotating device and is rotatable therewith in the coupled state.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren sieht vor, dass zum Zusammenbau von weiteren Glastafeln diese Glastafeln durch die Drehstation hindurch zu einer drehbaren Pufferstation gefördert werden, dass in der drehbaren Pufferstation eine erste von zwei ein Glastafel-Paar ausbildenden Glastafeln um 180° gedreht und nachfolgend mit der in die drehbare Pufferstation eingebrachten zweiten Glastafel gepaart wird.The inventive method provides that for the assembly of further glass sheets, these glass sheets are conveyed through the rotating station to a rotatable buffer station, that in the rotatable buffer station a first of two glass panel pair forming glass panels rotated by 180 ° and subsequently with the in the rotatable buffer station is introduced paired second glass panel.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen besitzen den Vorteil, dass hierdurch in vorteilhafter Art und Weise in einer einzigen Vorrichtung und mit einem einzigen Verfahren in einer Art "Tandem-Betrieb" in einer ersten Betriebsart die Herstellung "kleiner" und in einer zweiten Betriebsart die Herstellung "großer" Isolierglasscheiben aus zwei oder mehreren Glastafeln ermöglicht wird, ohne hierbei die Vorteile, die bei der eingangs genannten Vorrichtung und dem eingangs genannten Verfahren bei der Herstellung von "kleinen" Isolierglasscheiben gegeben sind, insbesondere eine kurze Taktzeit und eine hohe Produktionsrate, zu verlieren. Indem erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen ist, dass die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung und das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren derart ausgestaltet sind, dass bei der Verarbeitung von "kleinen" Glastafeln in der ersten Betriebsart die Vorrichtung genauso arbeitet sowie die Verfahrensdurchführung genauso erfolgt, wie dies bei der bekannten Vorrichtung und dem bekannten Verfahren der Fall ist, und nur für die Verarbeitung von "großen" Glastafeln in der zweiten Betriebsart die Pufferstation gedreht oder die Drehstation durch die Ankopplung von mindestens einer Verlängerungseinrichtung verlängert wird, bleiben die vorteilhaften Eigenschaften der bekannten Vorrichtung und des bekannten Verfahrens bei der Verarbeitung von "kleinen" Glastafeln vollumfänglich erhalten. Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung wird nur dann in ihrer zweiten Betriebsart, bei dem eine Drehbewegung der Pufferstation oder eine Verlängerung der Drehstation erfolgt, betrieben, wenn dies für die Verarbeitung entsprechend großer Glastafeln erforderlich ist: Durch diese Maßnahmen wird in vorteilhafter Art und Weise eine Vorrichtung geschaffen, welche sich durch einen vereinfachten Aufbau und eine raschere Arbeitsweise auszeichnet, die zu höheren Taktzeiten bei der Produktion von Zwei- oder Mehrfach-Isolierglasscheiben führt.The measures according to the invention have the advantage that in this way advantageously in a single device and with a single method in a kind of "tandem operation" in a first operating mode the production is "smaller" and in a second operating mode the production is "large" insulating glass panes From two or more glass panels is made possible, without losing the advantages that are given in the aforementioned device and the aforementioned method in the production of "small" insulating glass, in particular a short cycle time and a high production rate to lose. By the invention it is provided that the device according to the invention and the inventive method are designed such that in the processing of "small" glass panels in the first mode of operation, the device works the same way and the process is carried out exactly as in the known device and the known method is the case, and only for the processing of "large" glass panels in the second mode, the buffer station is rotated or the rotary station is extended by the coupling of at least one extension device, remain the advantageous properties of the known device and the known method in the processing of " small "glass panels fully preserved. The device according to the invention is operated only in its second operating mode, in which a rotational movement of the buffer station or an extension of the rotating station takes place, if this is necessary for the processing of correspondingly large glass sheets: By these measures, an apparatus is advantageously created, which is characterized by a simplified structure and a faster operation, which leads to higher cycle times in the production of double or multiple insulating glass panes.
Eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die drehbare Pufferstation einen Drehrahmen mit Stützwänden aufweist, die gegenüber der Vertikalen geneigt verlaufen. Eine derartige Maßnahme besitzt den Vorteil, dass die dadurch bewirkte V-förmige Ausgestaltung des Drehrahmens der drehbaren Pufferstation mit gegenüber der Vertikalen geneigt verlaufenden Stützwänden keine weiteren Mittel zur Abstützung der "großen" Glastafel während ihrer Verarbeitung in der erfindungsgemäß vorgesehenen drehbaren Pufferstation erfordert. Es werden somit durch diese Ausgestaltung die gleichen Vorteile erzielt wie sie gegeben sind, wenn gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung auch die Drehstation einen Drehrahmen mit Stützwänden aufweist, die gegenüber der Vertikalen geneigt verlaufen. Die V-förmige Ausgestaltung des Drehrahmens der drehbaren Pufferstation mit gegenüber der Vertikalen geneigt verlaufenden Stützwänden besitzt den Vorteil, dass zum Abstützen der "großen" Glastafeln, insbesondere in ihrer um 180° gedrehten Stellung, keine zusätzlichen Mittel wie Stützrollen, welche - wie eingangs beschrieben - aufwendig positioniert werden müssen, erforderlich sind. Vielmehr bewirkt die Neigung der Stützwände gegenüber der Vertikalen, dass die Glastafeln durch die Wirkung der Schwerkraft auf den Stützwänden sicher aufliegen. Da kein Fixieren der Glastafeln vor, während und nach der Drehung erforderlich ist, arbeitet die erfindungsgemäße Pufferstation schnell: Unmittelbar nach dem Einlaufen der ersten Glastafel in die Pufferstation kann die auf der ersten Stützwand angelehnte "große" Glastafel gedreht werden. Nach dem Abschluss dieses Drehvorgangs ist es dann möglich, sofort die zweite "große" Glastafel in die erfindungsgemäße Pufferstation einzubringen, wobei sie gegen auf der zweiten Stützwand aufliegt. Es sind hierdurch auch bei "großen" Glastafeln Leistungssteigerungen gegenüber der bekannten Vorrichtung möglich, die das Zwei- bis Vierfache betragen können.An advantageous development of the invention provides that the rotatable buffer station has a rotating frame with support walls which are inclined relative to the vertical. Such a measure has the advantage that the resulting V-shaped configuration of the rotating frame of the rotatable buffer station with respect to the vertical inclined support walls requires no further means for supporting the "large" glass sheet during its processing in the inventively provided rotatable buffer station. There are thus achieved by this embodiment, the same advantages as they are given, if according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention also the turning station has a rotating frame with support walls which are inclined relative to the vertical. The V-shaped configuration of the rotating frame of the rotatable buffer station with respect to the vertical inclined support walls has the advantage that for supporting the "large" glass panels, especially in their rotated position by 180 °, no additional means such as support rollers, which - as described above - must be positioned consuming, are required. Rather, the inclination of the support walls relative to the vertical causes the glass panels safely rest on the support walls by the action of gravity. Since no fixing of the glass panels before, during and after rotation is required, the buffer station according to the invention operates quickly: Immediately after the first glass panel enters the buffer station, the "large" glass panel leaning on the first support panel can be rotated. After completion of this turning operation, it is then possible to immediately introduce the second "large" glass panel in the buffer station according to the invention, wherein it rests against the second support wall. It is thus possible even with "large" glass panels performance increases over the known device, which may be two to four times.
Vorzugsweise ist die der drehbaren Pufferstation vorgeschaltete Drehstation ebenfalls mit V-förmig angeordneten Stützwänden versehen. Diese dreht somit ebenfalls schneller als die aus der eingangs zitierten Druckschrift bekannte Drehstation, was zu höheren Taktzeiten der die erfindungsgemäße Pufferstation und die V-förmige Drehstation verwendenden Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Isolierglasscheiben führt. Die beiden derart gepaarten Glastafeln können dann sofort zu der an die Pufferstation und die V-förmige Drehstation anschließenden weiteren Bearbeitungsstation der Vorrichtung transportiert werden.Preferably, the rotary station upstream of the rotating station is also provided with V-shaped arranged support walls. This thus also rotates faster than the known from the cited document rotary station, which leads to higher cycle times of the buffer station according to the invention and the V-shaped rotating station using apparatus for the production of insulating glass panes. The two such paired glass sheets can then be transported immediately to the further processing station of the apparatus adjacent to the buffer station and the V-shaped turning station.
Die V-förmige Ausbildung der Pufferstation und die V-förmige Drehstation besitzen des weiteren den Vorteil, dass mit ihr nicht nur rechteckige Glastafeln verarbeitet werden können, sondern auch Modellformate, da zum Lagepositionieren der "großen" als auch der "kleinen" Glastafeln keine weiteren Einrichtungen mehr erforderlich sind. Dies ist insbesondere auch für Glastafeln mit einer empfindlichen Beschichtung von Vorteil, da hierdurch während des gesamten Herstellungsprozesses diese Beschichtung keiner mechanischen Beaufschlagung ausgesetzt ist.The V-shaped design of the buffer station and the V-shaped rotating station also have the advantage that not only rectangular glass panels can be processed with it, but also model formats, since for positioning the "large" and the "small" glass panels no further Facilities more required are. This is particularly advantageous for glass panels with a sensitive coating, since this coating is not exposed to mechanical loading during the entire manufacturing process.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass mindestens eine Verlängerungseinrichtung, die an einer Dreheinrichtung der erfindungsgemäßen Drehstation ankoppelbar ist, einen Drehrahmen mit gegen die Vertikale geneigten Stützwänden aufweist. Die vorstehend bei der drehbaren Pufferstation und der Drehstation beschriebenen Vorteile der V-förmigen Ausbildung des entsprechenden Drehrahmens werden folglich auch bei der erfindungsgemäß aus der zentralen Dreheinrichtung und mindestens einer Verlängerungseinrichtung bestehenden Drehstation gemäß der Erfindung verwirklicht.A further advantageous development of the invention provides that at least one extension device, which can be coupled to a rotating device of the rotating station according to the invention, has a rotating frame with support walls inclined towards the vertical. The advantages of the V-shaped design of the corresponding rotary frame described above for the rotatable buffer station and the rotary station are consequently also realized in the rotary station according to the invention consisting of the central rotary device and at least one extension device.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die drehbare Pufferstation zwei Förderbahnen aufweist, die unabhängig voneinander antreibbar sind, wobei die erste Förderbahn und in gedrehtem Zustand der drehbaren Pufferstation die zweite Förderbahn mit einer ersten Förderbahn der Drehstation fluchten.A further advantageous development of the invention provides that the rotatable buffer station has two conveyor tracks which can be driven independently of one another, the first conveyor track and, in the rotated state of the rotatable buffer station, the second conveyor track being aligned with a first conveyor track of the rotary station.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Drehstation zwei Förderbahnen aufweist, die unabhängig voneinander antreibbar sind, und dass die erste Förderbahn und im gedrehten Zustand der Drehstation die zweite Förderbahn mit der ersten Förderbahn des ersten Waagerechtförderers fluchten.A further advantageous development of the invention provides that the turning station has two conveyor tracks which can be driven independently of each other, and that the first conveyor track and in the rotated state of the rotary station the second conveyor track are aligned with the first conveyor track of the first horizontal conveyor.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Drehstation vor- oder nachgelagert eine Auslagerstation angeordnet ist, durch die eine vom einspurigen ersten Waagerechtförderer herangeförderte Glastafel aus dem Transportweg herausbewegbar und in eine Parkspur bringbar ist. Durch diese Maßnahmen wird in vorteilhafter Art und Weise eine Vorrichtung zum Zusammenbau von Isolierglasscheiben geschaffen, welche sich durch eine kurze Taktzeit und somit eine hohe Produktionsrate auszeichnet. Indem nun vorgesehen ist, dass Glastafeln, die nun nicht mit den unmittelbar vorausgehenden Glastafeln zu einer Isolierglasscheibe zusammengebaut werden sollen, in der erfindungsgemäß vorgesehenen Auslagerstation aus dem Transportweg des ersten Waagerechtförderers entfernt und in dieser Station geparkt werden, wird die Produktionssicherheit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung und des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens deutlich erhöht, da es nicht mehr erforderlich ist, insbesondere beim Zusammenbau von Dreifach-Isolierglasscheiben, eine komplizierte Reihenfolge der Glastafeln bei deren Aufgabe einzuhalten. Vielmehr können die jeweils zu einer Isolierglasscheibe zusammenzusetzenden Glastafeln unmittelbar hintereinander aufgegeben werden, wodurch in vorteilhafter Art und Weise der Produktionsablauf vereinfacht wird. Die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen erlauben es nun auch, dass in der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation mehrere Glastafeln zu einer entsprechenden Anzahl von Isolierglasscheiben zusammenzusetzen. Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung und das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren sind insbesondere auch bei Modell-Glasscheiben geeignet. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht darin, dass sich mit der beschriebenen Vorrichtung und dem beschriebenen Verfahren insbesondere auch Funktionsglasscheiben, die auf einer Seite eine Beschichtung aufweisen, zu entsprechenden Isolierglasscheiben zusammen gebaut werden können.A further advantageous development of the invention provides that the swivel station upstream or downstream of a swap station is arranged, through which a glass panel conveyed by the single-track first horizontal conveyor can be moved out of the transport path and brought into a parking lane. By these measures is advantageously a device for assembly created by insulating glass, which is characterized by a short cycle time and thus a high production rate. By now provided that glass panels, which are now not to be assembled with the immediately preceding glass panels to an insulating glass, removed in the invention provided for retrieval from the transport path of the first horizontal conveyor and parked in this station, the production reliability of the device and the invention significantly increased process according to the invention, since it is no longer necessary, especially in the assembly of triple insulating glass, to comply with a complicated order of the glass sheets in their task. Rather, the glass sheets to be assembled in each case into an insulating glass pane can be placed directly one behind the other, as a result of which the production process is simplified in an advantageous manner. The measures according to the invention now also make it possible to assemble several glass sheets into a corresponding number of insulating glass panes in the assembly and pressing station. The device according to the invention and the method according to the invention are also suitable in particular for model glass panes. Another advantage is that with the described device and the described method, in particular functional glass panes, which have a coating on one side, can be assembled together to form corresponding insulating glass panes.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Auslagerstation vor der Drehstation angeordnet ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist also vorgesehen, dass die Auslagerstation zwischen dem einspurigen ersten Waagerechtförderer und der zweispurigen Drehstation angeordnet ist. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass die Auslagerstation einfach ausgebildet werden kann, da die jeweils zu parkende Glastafel nur aus einer einzigen Förderspur entfernt werden muss.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the removal station is arranged in front of the turning station. According to the invention, it is thus provided that the removal station is arranged between the single-lane first horizontal conveyor and the two-lane rotary station. This ensures that the retrieval station can be easily formed because the glass panel to be parked in each case only needs to be removed from a single conveyor track.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Auslagerstation nach der Drehstation angeordnet ist. Eine derartige Maßnahme besitzt den Vorteil, dass hierdurch eine kurze Taktzeit in der Drehstation erreicht wird, da das Auslagern erst nach dem Paaren der Glastafeln in der Drehstation erfolgt und die Auslagerung der entsprechenden Glastafel vorteilhafterweise erst dann erfolgen kann, wenn bereits die erforderliche Anzahl von gepaarten Glastafeln, die in der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation zu einem Glastafel-Paar zusammengebaut werden, in der Drehstation gepaart wurden.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the removal station is arranged after the turning station. Such a measure has the advantage that in this way a short cycle time is achieved in the turning station, since the aging takes place only after the pairing of the glass panels in the turning station and the removal of the corresponding glass panel can advantageously be done only when the required number of paired glass panels, which are assembled in the assembly and pressing station to a glass panel pair, in the Turning station were paired.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die auszulagernde Glastafel von der Drehstation in die Auslagerstation bewegt wird. Eine derartige Maßnahme besitzt den Vorteil, dass die Auslagerstation außerhalb des eigentlichen Transportwegs der Glastafeln angeordnet werden kann und die auszulagernde Glastafel durch eine Drehbewegung der Drehstation und ein anschließendes Fördern der auszulagernden Glastafel von der Drehstation in die Auslagerstation durchgeführt werden kann. Eine derartige Maßnahme besitzt den Vorteil, dass hierdurch in einfacher Art und Weise bereits bestehende Vorrichtungen nachgerüstet werden können.A further advantageous development of the invention provides that the glass panel to be outsourced is moved by the turning station into the removal station. Such a measure has the advantage that the removal station can be arranged outside the actual transport path of the glass panels and the auszulagernde glass sheet can be performed by a rotational movement of the rotating station and then conveying the auszulagernden glass sheet from the turning station in the removal station. Such a measure has the advantage that in this way already existing devices can be retrofitted in a simple manner.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der drehbaren Pufferstation eine Schleusestation und/oder der Drehstation eine weitere Schleusestation zugeordnet ist. Diese erfindungsgemäße Maßnahme besitzt den Vorteil, dass hierdurch in einfacher Art und Weise ein Ein- bzw. Ausschleusen von Glastafeln aus der Vorrichtung ermöglicht ist.A further advantageous development of the invention provides that the rotatable buffer station is assigned a lock station and / or the rotary station is assigned a further lock station. This measure according to the invention has the advantage that this makes it possible in a simple manner to introduce or remove glass sheets from the device.
Weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Further advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung sind den Ausführungsbeispielen zu entnehmen, die im folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen beschrieben werden. Es zeigen:
- Figuren 1a-1d:
- ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Vorrichtung während einer ersten Betriebsart,
- Figuren 2a-2d:
- das Ausführungsbeispiel der vorgenannten Figuren während einer zweiten Betriebsart,
- Figuren 3a-3d:
- ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel der Vorrichtung während einer ersten Betriebsart,
- Figuren 4a-4d:
- das Ausführungsbeispiel der
Figuren 3a-3d während einer zweiten Betriebsart, - Figur 5:
- eine schematische Darstellung des Zusammenbaus von Dreifach-Isolierglasscheiben aus "kleinen" Glastafeln mit der Vorrichtung gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel in der in
den Figuren 1 a-1 d dargestellten ersten Betriebsart, - Figur 6:
- eine schematische Darstellung des Zusammenbaus von Dreifach-Isolierglasscheiben aus "großen" Glastafeln mit der Vorrichtung gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel in der in den
Figuren 2a-2d dargestellten zweiten Betriebsart, - Figur 7:
- ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel der Vorrichtung,
- Figur 8:
- eine Draufsicht auf das dritte Ausführungsbeispiel in der in
Figur 7 gezeigten Position, - Figur 9:
- das dritte Ausführungsbeispiel der
Figur 8 , wobei sich die drehbare Pufferstation in ihrer Schleuseposition befindet, und - Figur 10:
- das dritte Ausführungsbeispiel der
Figur 7 , wobei sich die Drehstation in ihrer Schleuseposition befindet.
- FIGS. 1a-1d:
- A first embodiment of a device during a first mode,
- FIGS. 2a-2d:
- the embodiment of the aforementioned figures during a second mode,
- FIGS. 3a-3d:
- A second embodiment of the device during a first mode,
- FIGS. 4a-4d:
- the embodiment of
Figures 3a-3d during a second mode of operation, - FIG. 5:
- a schematic representation of the assembly of triple insulating glass panes of "small" glass panels with the device according to the first embodiment in the in
FIGS. 1 a-1 d illustrated first mode, - FIG. 6:
- a schematic representation of the assembly of triple insulating glass panes of "large" glass panels with the device according to the first embodiment in the in
FIGS. 2a-2d illustrated second mode, - FIG. 7:
- a third embodiment of the device,
- FIG. 8:
- a plan view of the third embodiment in the in
FIG. 7 shown position, - FIG. 9:
- the third embodiment of
FIG. 8 , wherein the rotatable buffer station is in its lock position, and - FIG. 10:
- the third embodiment of
FIG. 7 , wherein the turning station is in its lock position.
In den
Die von einer Antriebseinrichtung 50" angetriebene Drehstation 50 besitzt eine Länge, welche es erlaubt, Glastafeln 1A, 2A in sie einzubringen, wobei diese Glastafeln 1A, 2A eine erste Länge l1 besitzen. Ein Drehrahmen 52 der Drehstation 50 ist um eine im wesentlichen orthogonal zur Förderrichtung der Glastafeln verlaufenden Achse drehbar, so dass nach einer 180° Drehung dessen in
Der zweite Waagerechtförderer 60 besitzt zwei vorzugsweise unabhängig voneinander antreibbare Abschnitte 60a und 60b. Der erste Abschnitt 60a durchsetzt die Pufferstation 70 und der zweite Abschnitt 60b eine Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80. Der Aufbau einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Pufferstation 70 und der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80 sind in der internationalen Patentanmeldung
Im Gegensatz zu der aus der vorgenannten Druckschrift bekannten Pufferstation ist die Pufferstation 70 der hier beschriebenen Vorrichtung 1 drehbar ausgestaltet, so dass nach einer Drehung um 180° ihr in
Die prinzipielle Funktionsweise der Vorrichtung wird anhand der
Der Vollständigkeit halber soll diese Funktionsweise aber kurz anhand der
Wie aus
Wie aus der
Sollen nun mit der Vorrichtung 1 "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B, also Glastafeln 3A, 3B, deren Länge l2 größer als die Länge l1 der Glastafeln 1A, 1 B, 2A, 2B ist, die von der Drehstation 50 gedreht werden können, so wird wie aus den
Ist diese Glastafel 3A nun - wie vorher eine "kleine" Glastafel 1A bzw. 2A Drehstation 50 eingebracht wurde in die drehbare Pufferstation 70 eingebracht, liegt also auf der ersten Stützwand 73a des Drehrahmens 70 auf, so wird - wie aus
Wie aus der vorstehenden Beschreibung ersichtlich, dient die drehbare Pufferstation 70 bei dem Zusammenbau der "kleinen" Glastafeln 1A, 1 B sowie 2A, 2B zu Glastafel-Paaren 1AB bzw. 2AB zur Pufferung dieser Glastafel-Paare, bevor sie zusammen in die Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80 eingebracht werden. Die Pufferstation 70 weist daher vorzugsweise eine Länge auf, welche derart bemessen ist, dass in ihr nicht nur "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B, welche die Länge l2 besitzen, verarbeitet werden können, sondern dass in ihr auch zumindest zwei "kleine" Glastafel-Paare 1AB, 2AB, welche eine Länge l1 besitzen, aufgenommen werden können. Natürlich ist es auch möglich, die Pufferstation 70 derart auszubilden, dass in ihr mehr als zwei Glastafel-Paare 1AB, 2AB, welche jeweils die Länge h besitzen, aufnehmbar sind. In dem hier dargestellten Fall besitzt die Pufferstation 70 eine Länge, die die Aufnahme von drei Glastafel-Paaren 1AB, 2AB, welche jeweils eine Länge l1 besitzen, sowie von "großen" Glastafeln 3A, 3B mit einer Länge bis l2 = 3 l1 erlaubt. Dem Fachmann ist aus der vorstehenden Beschreibung klar ersichtlich, dass die in den Figuren gezeigte und vorstehend beschriebene Dimensionierung der Länge des drehbaren Pufferspeichers 70 nur exemplarischen Charakter besitzt. Bevorzugt wird, dass der drehbare Pufferspeicher 70 zur Aufnahme von zwei "kleinen" Glastafel-Paaren 1AB, 2AB mit jeweils einer Länge l1 sowie eines "großen" Glastafel-Paars 3AB mit einer Länge l2 = 2 l1 ausgebildet ist.As can be seen from the above description, in assembling the "small"
In den
Die Vorrichtung 1' des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels weist eine Pufferstation 70' auf, die nun - im Gegensatz zu der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels - nicht mehr notwendigerweise drehbar, sondern in dem hier beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel stationär ausgebildet ist. Dem Fachmann ist aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung ersichtlich, dass diese Pufferstation 70', die zwischen einer der Drehstation 50 des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels entsprechenden Drehstation 50' und der Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80 angeordnet ist, zwar für einen effizienten Produktionsablauf vorteilhaft, aber nicht zwingend erforderlich und daher auch entfallen kann.The device 1 'of the second embodiment has a buffer station 70', which is now - in contrast to the
Der wesentliche Unterschied zwischen den beiden Ausführungsbeispielen ist nun, dass bei der Vorrichtung 1' des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels die Drehstation 50' die Funktion der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels mitübernimmt, das heißt, dass sie derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie sowohl das Drehen "kleiner" Glastafeln 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, welche die Länge l1 aufweisen, als auch dasjenige "großer" Glastafeln 3A, 3B mit einer Länge l2 > l1 erlaubt. Hierzu ist vorgesehen, dass die Drehstation 50' eine Dreheinrichtung 50a' aufweist, die wie die Drehstation 50 des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels ausgebildet und daher nicht mehr näher beschrieben ist. Der wesentliche konstruktive Unterschied zwischen der Drehstation 50' des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels und der Drehstation 50 des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels ist nun, dass die Drehstation 50' mindestens eine, im hier beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel zwei ankoppelbare Verlängerungseinrichtungen 50b' und 50c' besitzt, die an die Dreheinrichtung 50a' ankoppelbar sind und somit die Dreheinrichtung 50a' soweit verlängern, dass mit ihr auch "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B drehbar sind. Im hier gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Verlängerungseinrichtungen 50b' und 50c' jeweils an einer Seite der Dreheinrichtung 50a' angeordnet. Es ist grundsätzlich auch möglich, nur eine Verlängerungseinrichtung an einer Seite der Dreheinrichtung 50a' vorzusehen, die dann entsprechend lange dimensioniert sein muss. Die Lösung wird aber nicht bevorzugt, da hierdurch ein unsymmetrischer Aufbau der Drehstation 50' gegeben ist.The essential difference between the two embodiments is that, in the device 1 'of the second embodiment, the rotating station 50' takes over the function of the
Jede der beiden Verlängerungseinrichtungen 50b' und 50c' weist dabei vorzugsweise jeweils einen Rahmen 52' mit jeweils gegen die Vertikale geneigten Stützwände 53a' bzw. 53b' auf, die mit den Stützwänden 53a, 53b des Drehrahmens 52 der Dreheinrichtung 50a' fluchten.Each of the two
Die Funktionsweise der Vorrichtung 1' des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels ist nun wie folgt: Sollen mit der Vorrichtung 1' "kleine" Glastafeln verarbeitet werden, so sind die beiden Verlängerungseinrichtungen 50b' und 50c' von der Dreheinrichtung 50a' entkoppelt, wie dies in
Um nun in der Drehstation 50' auch "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B drehen zu können, ist nun - wie aus
Die beschriebenen Vorrichtungen 1 und 1' erlauben somit in vorteilhafter Art und Weise durch die beiden vorstehend beschriebenen Betriebsarten einen "Tandem-Betrieb", bei dem einer einzigen Fertigungslinie sowohl "kleine" Glastafeln 1A-2B, das heißt Glastafeln der Länge l1, die in die Drehstation 50 bzw. in die Dreheinrichtung 50' eingebracht und in dieser gedreht werden können, als auch "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B, das heißt Glastafeln der Länge l2 > l1, die nicht mehr in die Drehstation 50 bzw. in die Dreheinrichtung 50' passen, zu verarbeiten, ohne dass hierdurch insbesondere bei der Verarbeitung dieser vorgenannten "kleinen" Glastafeln keine gegenüber der aus der
Weitere Einzelheiten der Vorrichtungen 1 und 1' sind nun nachstehend beschrieben: Bevor die Glastafeln 1A, 2B, 3A, 3B durch den ersten Waagerechtförderer 20 von der Waschstation 30 zu der Drehstation 50 transportiert werden, durchlaufen sie die Auslagerstation 40. Deren Aufgabe ist es, eine auf der Förderbahn 21 des ersten Waagerechtförderers 20 befindliche Glastafel aus dieser Spur zu entfernen, so dass durch den ersten Waagerechtförderer 20 die hinter dieser Glastafel aufgegebene weitere Glastafel von der Waschstation 30 zur Drehstation 50 gefördert werden kann. Die Auslagerstation 40 verlagert also eine in ihr befindliche Glastafel von der durch das Förderband 21 des ersten Waagerechtförderers 20 ausgebildeten ersten Spur auf eine zweite Spur, in der die derart verlagerte Glastafel "geparkt" werden kann. Wegen weiterer Einzelheiten dieser Auslagerstation 40 wird wiederum auf die vorgenannten Patentanmeldungen der
Die vorstehende Beschreibung ging davon aus, dass aus "kleinen" Glastafeln 1A, 1 B und 2A, 2B sowie "großen" Glastafeln" 3A, 3B jeweils Doppel-Isolierglasscheiben hergestellt werden. Es ist natürlich auch möglich, mit den beschriebenen Vorrichtungen 1 bzw. 1' Drei- oder Mehrfach-Isolierglasscheiben herzustellen. Bei den "kleinen" Glastafeln 1A, 1 B sowie 2A, 2B, die mit weiteren Glastafeln 1C bzw. 2C zu Dreifach-Isolierglasscheiben zusammengebaut werden sollen, erfolgt dies in der ersten Betriebsart der Vorrichtungen 1b bzw. 1', in der die Pufferstation 70 bzw. 70' in ihrem "Passiv-Modus" betrieben wird, bei der Pufferstation 70 wie in der
Um nun auch "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B zusammen mit einer weiteren "großen" Glastafel 3C zu einer Dreifach-Isolierglasscheibe zusammenzubauen, werden - wie im Ablaufschema der
Die beschriebene Vorrichtung eignet sich nicht nur für eine effiziente Herstellung von Isolierglasscheiben unterschiedlicher Länge, sondern erlaubt es in vorteilhafter Art und Weise auch, deren Herstellung zu vereinfachen, indem gemäß einer in den
Es ist vorgesehen, dass der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 der Vorrichtung 1 eine Ein- und/oder Ausschleusestation, im folgenden kurz Schleusestation 90, zugeordnet ist. Diese Schleusestation 90 dient dazu, aus dem Transportweg der Glastafeln einzelne Glastafeln 1A-3B zu entfernen, sofern dies gewünscht oder aus herstellungstechnischen Gründen erforderlich ist. Insbesondere können hierdurch defekte Glastafeln 1A-3B oder Glastafeln, die aus anderen Gründen aus dem Transportweg zur Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80 entfernt werden sollen, augeschleust werden. Das dritte Ausführungsbeispiel der beschriebenen Vorrichtung 1 erlaubt somit ein individuelles Ausschleusen einer sich im Transportweg befindlichen Glastafel 1A-3B, das nachstehend im Detail noch beschrieben wird. Hierdurch wird in vorteilhafter Art und Weise der Produktionsprozess beschleunigt, da es nun nicht mehr - wie bei bekannten Vorrichtungen - erforderlich war, die Vorrichtung 1 "leer zu fahren", indem die in ihrer Abfolge vor der auszuschleusenden Glastafel befindlichen Glastafeln bis zur Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80 gefördert und dort zusammengebaut werden mussten, bevor die defekte oder aus sonstigen Gründen aus dem Transportweg zu entfernende Glastafel aus der Vorrichtung 1 entnommen werden konnte, indem sie durch die Zusammenbau- und Pressstation 80 hindurch bewegt wurde.It is envisaged that the
Wie sich aus der nachstehenden Beschreibung ebenfalls ergibt, ist es vorzugsweise auch möglich, dass durch die Schleusestation 90 einzelne Glastafeln 1A-3B in die Pufferstation 70 eingebracht werden. Eine derartige Maßnahme ist insbesondere dann von Vorteil, wenn z. B. Spezialglastafeln mit einer besonderen, insbesondere empfindlichen Beschichtung, verarbeitet werden sollen, die aufgrund ihrer Empfindlichkeit oder aus sonstigen Gründen nicht den gesamten Transportweg zwischen der Aufgabestation 20 und der Pufferstation 70 durchlaufen sollen.As will also be apparent from the following description, it is preferably also possible for
Um nun das Ausschleusen und/oder vorzugsweise auch ein Einschleusen einer Glastafel aus bzw. in den Transportweg der Glastafeln bewerkstelligen zu können, ist vorgesehen, dass - wie am besten aus
Im hier gezeigten Fall weist die Schleusestation 90 - wie in
Beim beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel besteht die Schleusestation 90 aus zwei Einheiten 90a und 90b, die wie vorstehend beschrieben ausgebildet sind. Dies ist nicht zwingend erforderlich. Vielmehr ist es auch möglich, dass die Stützwand 93a und die Förderbahn 91' einteilig ausgebildet sind.In the described embodiment, the
Vorstehend wird davon ausgegangen, dass die Stützeinrichtung 93 eine Stützwand 93a mit Stützrollen aufweist. Dies ist nicht zwingend. Es ist auch möglich, anstelle der Stützrollen ein Luftkissen oder ein ähnliches Mittel vorzusehen, welches bewirkt, dass die Glastafeln 1A-3B bei ihrer Bewegung durch die Förderbahn 91' abgestützt sind.It is assumed above that the
Soll nun eine Glastafel, z. B. die Glastafel 3A, die sich auf der ersten Förderbahn 61 a des ersten Abschnitts 60a des zweiten Waagerechtförderers 60 befindet und von der ersten Stützwand 73b der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 abgestützt wird, in die Schleusestation 90 gebracht werden, so wird die drehbare Pufferstation 70 soweit gedreht, bis die erste Stützwand 73a mit der Stützwand 93a der Schleusestation 90 fluchtet. Die erste Förderbahn 61 a der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 und die Förderbahn 91' des Waagerechtförderers 91 der Schleusestation 90 bewegen dann diese Glastafel 3A aus der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 in die Schleusestation 90, wodurch diese aus dem Transportweg der Vorrichtung 1 ausgeschleust wird.Should now a glass panel, z. Example, the
Da - wie nachstehend beschrieben - die Glastafeln 1A-3B bereits gepaart in die drehbare Pufferstation 70 eingebracht werden, ist es für eine Vielzahl von Anwendungszwecken erforderlich oder zweckmäßig, eine weitere Glastafel aus der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 und somit aus der Vorrichtung 1 zu entfernen. Soll nun z. B. eine mit der Glastafel 3A korrelierte Glastafel 3B, welche sich auf der zweiten Förderbahn 61 b des ersten Abschnitts 60a des zweiten Waagerechtförderers 60 befindet und von der zweiten Stützwand 73b der drehbaren Pufferstation abgestützt wird, aus der Vorrichtung 1 ausgeschleust werden, so wird die drehbare Pufferstation 70 derart gedreht, dass die zweite Stützwand 73b mit der Stützwand 93a der Schleusestation 90 fluchtet. Das Ausschleusen dieser zweiten Glastafel 3B erfolgt dann genauso wie das vorher beschriebene Ausschleusen der ersten Glastafel 3A.Since, as described below, the
Bei der vorstehenden Beschreibung wird davon ausgegangen, dass die Schleusestation 90 einspurig ausgebildet ist, d. h., dass der Waagerechtförderer 91 nur eine einzige Förderbahn 91 a aufweist. Aus der vorstehend beschriebenen Ausschleusung der zweiten Glastafel 3B ergibt sich, dass es durchaus zweckmäßig sein kann, dass gleichzeitig oder hintereinander zwei auf unterschiedlichen Förderbahnen 61 a und 61 b befindliche Glastafeln ausgeschleust werden. Hierzu ist es dann zweckmäßig, dass die Schleusestation 90 zweispurig ausgebildet ist. Sie weist dann - in den Figuren nicht gezeigt - eine weitere Förderbahn sowie eine weitere Stützeinrichtung auf, die entsprechend der Förderbahn 91a und der Stützeinrichtung 93 ausgebildet sind. Die Stützwände 93a sind somit wiederum V-förmig angeordnet. In der Schleuseposition der drehbaren Pufferstation 70 fluchtet somit die erste Stützwand 73a mit der Stützwand 93a und die zweite Stützwand 73b mit der weiteren Stützwand. Diese erlaubt es, dass gleichzeitig zwei Glastafeln 3A, 3B, die sich jeweils auf einer der beiden Förderbahnen 61a und 61b der Pufferstation 70 befinden, in die Schleusestation 90 übergeben werden können.In the above description, it is assumed that the
Im hier beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel wird davon ausgegangen, dass durch die Pufferstation 70 und die Schleusestation 90 große Glastafeln 3A, 3B ausgeschleust werden sollen. Demzufolge weist die Schleusestation 90 eine Länge auf, die der Länge der Pufferstation 70 entspricht, so dass auch "große" Glastafeln 3A, 3B in der Schleusestation 90 aufgenommen werden können. Sollen für gewisse Anwendungszwecke nur "kleine" Glastafeln 1A-2B ausgeschleust werden, so ist es natürlich nicht erforderlich, dass die Schleusestation 90 die vorstehend beschriebene Länge besitzt. In diesem Fall ist es auch ausreichend, dass die Schleusestation 90 nur eine der beiden sie ausbildenden Einheiten 90a und 90b aufweist.In the exemplary embodiment described here, it is assumed that
Zum Einschleusen einer Glastafel 1A-3B in die Pufferstation 70 wird dann wie folgt vorgegangen: Die einzuschleusende Glastafel wird in die Schleusestation 90 aufgegeben. Dann wird die Pufferstation 70 in ihre Schleuseposition bewegt, so dass wiederum die drehbare Pufferstation 70 und die Schleusestation 90 aufeinander ausgerichtet sind. Dann wird von der Förderbahn 91' des Waagerechtförderers 91 der Schleusestation 90 die in ihr aufgegebene Glastafel in die drehbare Pufferstation 70 eingeschleust.For introducing a
Vorzugsweise kann noch vorgesehen sein, dass die Vorrichtung 1 eine weitere Schleusestation 100 aufweist, welche der Drehstation 50 zugeordnet und an deren Drehkreis K' angeordnet ist. Diese dient dann zum Ausschleusen von Glastafeln 1A-2B aus der Drehstation 50. Die weitere Schleusestation 100 weist einen Waagerechtförderer 101 auf, der eine Förderbahn 101' mit Rollen 102 besitzt. Es ist eine Stützeinrichtung 103 mit einer Stützwand 103a vorgesehen, die hier ebenfalls nicht gezeigte Stützrollen aufweist. Die Stützwand 103a der Stützeinrichtung 103 ist wiederum zur Vertikalen derart geneigt, dass sie mit der mit ihr zusammenwirkenden Stützwand 53a bzw. 53b der Drehstation 50 fluchtet. Die weitere Schleusestation 100 ist somit entsprechend der Schleusestation 90 ausgebildet, so dass eine weitere Beschreibung derselben nicht erforderlich ist. Das Ein- und/oder Ausschleusen einer Glastafel aus bzw. in die Drehstation 50 erfolgt entsprechend der Art und Weise wie das Ein- und/oder Ausschleusen einer Glastafel aus der drehbaren Pufferstation 70.Preferably, it can also be provided that the
Bei der vorstehenden Beschreibung der weiteren Schleusestation 100 wurde davon ausgegangen, dass diese - wie die in den
Die beschriebene Vorrichtung kann auch gemäß dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel ausgebildet sein, d. h., dass die Drehstation 50' vergrößerbar ist, um damit auch große Glastafel 3A, 3B entsprechend zu verarbeiten, wie anhand des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels beschrieben. In diesem Fall ist es dann von Vorteil, dass die weitere Schleusestation 100 vorzugsweise eine Länge aufweist, die auch das Ausschleusen von großen Glastafeln 3A, 3B erlaubt. Sie entspricht dann ihrer Funktion und ihrem Aufbau nach der Schleusestation 90. Der Drehkreis K' der Drehstation 50' ist dann durch deren Länge sowie der Länge einer oder vorzugsweise beider Verlängerungseinrichtungen 50b' und 50c' gegeben.The described device can also be designed according to the second embodiment, i. h., That the turning station 50 'is enlarged, so as to process also
Claims (15)
- Device for assembling insulating glass panes (1AB, 2AB; 3AB) from glass panels (1A, 1 B, 2A, 2B; 3A, 3B), comprising a first horizontal conveyor (20) having a conveying track (21), a rotating station (50), a second horizontal conveyor (60) having two conveying tracks (61a, 61b) and an assembling and pressing station (80), wherein the first horizontal conveyor (20) conveys the glass panels (1A-3B), which are to be assembled to insulating glass panes (1AB, 2AB; 3AB) to the rotating station (50) and the second horizontal conveyor (60) conveys said glass panels from the rotating station (50) to the assembling and pressing station (80), characterized in that, in the conveying direction of the glass panels (1A-2B; 3A, 3B) downstream the rotating station (50) a rotatable buffer station (70) is provided.
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotatable buffer station (70) has got a rotating frame (72) with supporting walls (73a, 73b), which are inclined against the vertical.
- Device according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the rotatable buffer station (70) has got two conveyor tracks (61 a, 61 b), which are independently drivable.
- Device for assembling insulating glass panes (1AB, 2AB; 3AB) from glass panels (1A, 1B, 2A, 2B; 3A, 3B), comprising a first horizontal conveyor (20) having a conveying track (21), a rotating station (50'), a second horizontal conveyor (60) having two conveying tracks (61a, 61b) and an assembling and pressing station (80), wherein the first horizontal conveyor (20) conveys the glass panels (1A, 1 B; 2A, 2B; 3A, 3B), which are to be assembled to insulating glass panes (1AB, 2AB; 3AB) to the rotating station (50') and the second horizontal conveyor (60) conveys the glass panels (1A-3B) from the rotating station (50') to the assembling and pressing station (80), characterized in that the rotating station (50') has got a rotating unit (50a') and at least one enlargement unit (50b', 50c'), which can be coupled to the rotating unit (50a') and are rotatable with it in the coupled state.
- Device according to claim 4, characterized in that the rotating station (50') has got on each side of the rotating unit (50a') one enlargement unit (50b', 50c').
- Device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that at least one enlargement unit (50b', 50c') has got a rotating frame (52') with supporting walls (53a', 53b'), which are inclined towards the vertical.
- Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rotating station (50) comprises two independently drivable conveyor tracks (51a, 51b), and that the first conveyor track (51 a) and, in a rotated state of the rotating station (50), the second conveyor track (51 b) aligns with the first conveying track (21) of the first horizontal conveyor (20).
- Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rotating unit (50; 50') comprises a rotating frame (52) having supporting walls (53a, 53b) being inclined towards the vertical.
- Device according to claim 1 or claim 4, characterized in that a displacement station (40) is arranged upstream or downstream the rotating station (50; 50') by which a glass panel conveyed by the single-track first horizontal conveyor (20) can be moved out of the transport path and can be brought into a parking track enabling a bypassing of a following glass panel.
- Device according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the first section (60a) and the second section (60b) of the second horizontal conveyor (60) can be driven independently.
- Device according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the device (1) comprises a loading station (90), which is assigned to the rotatable buffer station (7tea)_
- Device according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the device (1) comprises a further loading station (100), which is assigned to the rotating station (50).
- Method for assembling of insulating glass panes (1AB, 2AB; 3AB) from glass panels (1A, 1B, 2A, 2B; 3A, 3B), wherein the glass panels (1A-1C, 2A-2C) are conveyed by a single-track first horizontal conveyor (20) to a rotating station (50), in the rotating station (50) a first (1A or 2A) of two glass panels (1A, 1B, or 2A, 2B), which are to be assembled to a glass panel pair (1AB, 2AB), is rotated by 180° and is paired with the second glass panel (1B or 2B), and the thus assembled pair of glass panels (1A, 1B; 2A, 2B) is conveyed to an assembling and pressing station by a two-track second horizontal conveyor (60), characterized in that for assembling of further glass panels (3A, 3B) said glass panels (3A, 3B) are conveyed through the rotating station (50) to a rotatable buffer station (70), that in the rotatable buffer station (70) a first (3A) of two glass panels (3A, 3B) forming a glass panel pair (3AB) is rotated by 180° and is consecutively paired with the second glass panel (3B) being fed in the rotatable buffer station (70).
- Method according to claim 13, characterized in that the glass panels (1 A, 1 B, 2A, 2B; 3A, 3B) having been paired in the rotatable buffer station (70) are conveyed by the second horizontal conveyor (60) into the assembling and pressing station (80).
- Method according to claim 14, characterized in that the glass panel pair (1AB, 2AB; 3A8) formed by glass panels (9A, 1 B, 2A, 2B; 3A, 3B) is positioned on one side of the assembling and pressing station (80), that a further glass panel (1C, 2C; 3C) is fed into the assembling and pressing station (80) and is assembled with the glass panel pair (1AB, 2AB; 3AB) already there to a triple insulating glass pane (1ABC, 2ABC; 3ABC).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202013011411.8U DE202013011411U1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Device for assembling insulating glass panes |
DE102013021731.8A DE102013021731B4 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Apparatus and method for assembling insulating glass panes |
PCT/EP2014/003451 WO2015090613A1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Apparatus and method for the assembly of insulating glass panes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2964863A1 EP2964863A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
EP2964863B1 true EP2964863B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=52358736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14828015.9A Not-in-force EP2964863B1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Apparatus and method for the assembly of insulating glass panes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160290034A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2964863B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2934337A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015090613A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3328765B1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2021-01-20 | LISEC Austria GmbH | Conveying apparatus |
IT201700071422A1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-12-27 | Forel Spa | AUTOMATIC SYSTEM AND AUTOMATIC PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING WITH HIGH PRODUCTIVITY OF THE INSULATING GLASS CONSISTING OF AT LEAST TWO GLASS SHEETS AND AT LEAST ONE SPACER FRAME |
DE102019123700A1 (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-04 | Bystronic Lenhardt Gmbh | Method and device for assembling insulating glass panes and insulating glass panes produced thereby |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4437998C2 (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1999-07-22 | Lenhardt Maschinenbau | Device for assembling insulating glass panes |
US8381382B2 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2013-02-26 | Cardinal Ig Company | Methods and equipment for assembling triple-pane insulating glass units |
WO2013104542A1 (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-18 | Plus Inventia Ag | Device and method for assembling insulating glass panes |
-
2014
- 2014-12-20 CA CA2934337A patent/CA2934337A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-20 EP EP14828015.9A patent/EP2964863B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-12-20 WO PCT/EP2014/003451 patent/WO2015090613A1/en active Application Filing
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 US US15/186,312 patent/US20160290034A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2934337A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
EP2964863A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
US20160290034A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
WO2015090613A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2802727B1 (en) | Device and method for assembling insulating glass panes | |
EP2613996B1 (en) | Device for transporting vehicle bodies | |
EP2964863B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for the assembly of insulating glass panes | |
EP3439840B1 (en) | Formwork device | |
DE102012000464B4 (en) | Apparatus and method for assembling insulating glass panes | |
DE8524540U1 (en) | Glass board washing machine | |
EP1877233A2 (en) | Device for separating a plastic clay column, comprising a universal notching device | |
DE4437998C2 (en) | Device for assembling insulating glass panes | |
EP3328765B1 (en) | Conveying apparatus | |
DE102013021731B4 (en) | Apparatus and method for assembling insulating glass panes | |
DE2146554C3 (en) | Process and device for long rolling and / or long working of dough pieces Fr. Winkler KG, special factory for bakery machines and ovens, 7730 Villingen | |
DE102019123700A1 (en) | Method and device for assembling insulating glass panes and insulating glass panes produced thereby | |
DE202013011411U1 (en) | Device for assembling insulating glass panes | |
DE102019123696A1 (en) | Method and device for assembling insulating glass panes and insulating glass panes produced thereby | |
EP3133234B1 (en) | Method and device for joining sheets of glass to form insulating glass panes | |
DE102009052336A1 (en) | Loading device for material bars | |
DE202012000280U1 (en) | Device for assembling insulating glass panes | |
DE2305620C2 (en) | Apparatus and method for manufacturing arch-shaped building panels | |
DE2109098C3 (en) | Device for stacking a row of slices substantially perpendicularly on a stacking surface | |
EP1029816B1 (en) | Method and device for turning an article especially for turning a parallelepipedic folding box | |
EP3449079A1 (en) | Method and device for sealing insulated glass blanks | |
DE2520625A1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING OVERPACKING FOR OBJECTS FROM A FOLDED CASE LOADED WITH THESE OBJECTS | |
DE102011103289B4 (en) | Method and apparatus for assembling components of sandwich framed doors and sandwich frame furniture panels | |
DE102015002184A1 (en) | Transport unit, roller assembly and sorting device and method for attaching a transport unit in a sorting device | |
DE2352832A1 (en) | Double glazing pane mfr - using conveyor and swivel tables, and assembling panes with spacer frame |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20151006 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20160408 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 823283 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20160915 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502014001324 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20160824 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161124 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161125 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161226 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502014001324 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161231 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161124 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20170526 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20170831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170102 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161220 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161220 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20161231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20141220 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160824 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171231 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171231 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20190226 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20181220 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181220 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502014001324 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200701 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 823283 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20191220 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20191220 |