EP2942255A1 - Transition between two articulated vehicles, or parts of a vehicle - Google Patents

Transition between two articulated vehicles, or parts of a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2942255A1
EP2942255A1 EP14001627.0A EP14001627A EP2942255A1 EP 2942255 A1 EP2942255 A1 EP 2942255A1 EP 14001627 A EP14001627 A EP 14001627A EP 2942255 A1 EP2942255 A1 EP 2942255A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bellows
side wall
bottom cover
elements
transition device
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Granted
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EP14001627.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2942255B1 (en
Inventor
Andre Goebels
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Huebner GmbH and Co KG
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Huebner GmbH and Co KG
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Priority to PL14001627T priority Critical patent/PL2942255T3/en
Priority to ES14001627T priority patent/ES2704431T3/en
Priority to EP14001627.0A priority patent/EP2942255B1/en
Publication of EP2942255A1 publication Critical patent/EP2942255A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
    • B61D17/22—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor flexible, e.g. bellows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transition device between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts, comprising a transition spanning bellows, the bellows opposing each other comprising two side walls, each side wall having a substantially over the length of the side wall extending bellows-like bottom cover, wherein the bottom cover spaced apart from the side wall.
  • the transition device between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts usually includes a transition, which is spanned by the bellows, and which is designed for example as a transition bridge, as a platform or in the form of bridge plates. There is a gap or gap between the side wall of the bellows and the bridge, the platform or the bridge plates. To cover this gap or distance, the so-called ground cover is provided.
  • the bottom cover has as the bellows on individual strips of fabric, which are held together by profiled strips to bellows-like elements in the form of waves or folds as bellows elements.
  • the bottom cover is attached at its upper end to the side wall of the bellows, and extends at an angle to the side wall on the central longitudinal axis of the transition and thus forms a distance to the side wall of the bellows, whereby the gap is covered.
  • So-called double-shaft bellows are known. Is known from the EP 2 468 600 A in such Doppelwellenbälgen also that between the outer bellows and the inner bellows, especially in the roof area longitudinally and laterally spaced from each other two bellows-shaped webs are provided, wherein through the webs in conjunction with the two bellows an air conditioning duct for guiding conditioned air is formed.
  • a bellows usually has a bottom cover.
  • the bottom cover extends at a distance from the side wall of the bellows so that a space is formed between the bottom cover on the one hand and the side wall of the bellows on the other hand.
  • the idea underlying the invention is now to form this formed by the bottom cover on the one hand and the side wall on the other hand space through a bellows-like bottom insert to a channel by namely the bellows-like bottom insert on the one hand connects the side wall and the other hand, the bottom cover.
  • the bottom cover is connected in the region of its lower end by a plurality of frame struts with the side wall.
  • These frame struts serve to stiffen the floor covering insofar as this prevents that when passengers exert force on the floor covering, the floor cover deforms.
  • the frame struts are part of the bellows-type bottom insert which connects the side wall to the bottom cover in order to form the channel. This means that the frame struts not only serve to stiffen the bottom cover, but also prevent the bellows-type bottom insert from sagging.
  • the channel formed with the bottom cover should serve in particular as an air duct.
  • the channel is substantially hermetically sealed.
  • the bellows-like bottom insert has a plurality of successively arranged bellows-like elements, wherein the bellows-like elements have at least at one end, but preferably at both ends bellows-like projections for positive engagement with the bellows elements of the bottom cover and the bellows elements of the side wall. From this it is clear that the bellows-like bottom insert in the view is approximately U-shaped, and the projections are connected in the installed state upwardly aligned with the corresponding bellows elements of the bottom cover and the side wall of the bellows.
  • connection between the approaches on the one hand and the bellows elements on the other hand can be solvable z. B. by Velcro closures, but there is also the possibility to glue the bellows-like projections of the bellows-like bottom insert with the bellows elements of the side wall of the bellows and the bottom cover.
  • the bellows-like bottom insert of the channel can in this case be designed in the shape of a fold or wave corresponding to the bellows or the bellows-type bottom cover.
  • the bellows elements of the bellows as well as the bottom cover are made of a bellows material.
  • the bellows in this case comprises at least one strength member coated with an elastomer, as well as the bellows-like bottom insert to form the channel.
  • the reinforcement can in this case have at least one layer of a woven, knitted or knitted fabric.
  • the generally designated 1 bellows has two side walls 3, wherein the side walls 3, two alternative embodiments of a bottom cover 10, 20 have.
  • the two in Fig. 1 illustrated alternative embodiments of a bottom cover 10, 20 can be found in an enlarged view and in perspective in the Figures 2 and 3 again.
  • the bellows side wall of the bellows 1 comprises a plurality of bellows frames 5 arranged one behind the other, which receive individual fabric strips for forming bellows elements 6.
  • a pleated or a bellows is formed, depending on which expression of the bellows is desired.
  • the bottom cover 10 is formed wrinkled or wavy.
  • the bottom cover 10 has profiled strips 11, which, like the bellows frame 5, receive strips of bellows material for forming the corresponding bellows elements 12 in the form of wrinkles or corrugations.
  • frame struts 14 are provided, wherein the frame struts 14 of the compound of the bellows 5 serve with the moldings 11 of the bottom cover 10, as is directly in the view of Fig. 2 results.
  • the frame struts also serve to stiffen the bellows bottom insert 15, and form with fabric strip bellows-like bottom elements 17.
  • the bellows-like bottom insert 15 is like the side wall 3 of the bellows and the bottom cover 10 wrinkled or wavy formed; they together form the channel 30.
  • the bellows-like bottom insert 15 has at both ends in each case a bellows-like projection 16, which serves the positive engagement with the bellows elements 6 and 12.
  • the connection between the bellows-like projections 16 and the bellows elements 6 and 12 of the bellows side wall and the bottom cover 10 takes place for example by means of Velcro closures or by gluing. It is essential, however, that in order to achieve the required tightness, the bellows-like lugs 16 conform to the bellows members 6 of the side wall and the bellows members 12 of the bottom cover 10, so as it were positively applied to this, as already described.
  • the bellows elements 12 of the bottom cover also nestle at the upper end of the bellows of the side wall of the bellows.
  • a bottom cover 20 differs from the first embodiment only in the form of the bottom cover in so far as this bottom cover 20 is substantially triangular, and thus also forms a triangular channel 30, otherwise it is equal to the first Embodiment.
  • the designated bottom cover 20 also has profile strips 21, which form bellows members 22 with fabric strips.
  • the profile strips 21 are connected to the bellows frame 5 by frame struts 24, the frame struts with fabric strips corresponding bellows-like bottom elements 27 form.
  • the bellows elements 22 are articulated at the upper end to the bellows elements 6 of the side wall 3 of the bellows 1.
  • the channel 30 is formed in connection with the bottom cover 20 and the side wall 3 of the bellows through the bellows-like bottom insert 25, which shows at both ends bellows-like projections 26, which in a positive manner, as already with respect to the Fig. 2 has been described, abut the bellows elements of both the bellows and the bellows elements 22 of the bottom cover 20.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)

Abstract

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Übergangseinrichtung zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen oder Fahrzeugteilen, mit einem einen Übergang überspannenden Balg (1), wobei der Balg (1) einander gegenüberliegend zwei Seitenwände (3) aufweist, wobei jede Seitenwand (3) eine sich im Wesentlichen über die Länge der Seitenwand (3) erstreckende balgartige Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) aufweist, wobei die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) beabstandet zur Seitenwand (3) verläuft, wobei zur Bildung eines geschlossenen Kanals (30) die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) mit der Seitenwand (3) durch einen balgartigen Bodeneinsatz (15, 25) verbunden ist.The invention relates to a transition device between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts, with a transition spanning bellows (1), wherein the bellows (1) opposite each other two side walls (3), each side wall (3) is a substantially extending over the length of the side wall (3) extending bellows-like bottom cover (10, 20), wherein the bottom cover (10, 20) spaced from the side wall (3), wherein for forming a closed channel (30), the bottom cover (10, 20) with the side wall (3) through a bellows-like bottom insert (15, 25) is connected.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Übergangseinrichtung zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen oder Fahrzeugteilen, mit einem einen Übergang überspannenden Balg, wobei der Balg einander gegenüberliegend zwei Seitenwände umfasst, wobei jede Seitenwand eine sich im Wesentlichen über die Länge der Seitenwand erstreckende balgartige Bodenabdeckung aufweist, wobei die Bodenabdeckung beabstandet zur Seitenwand verläuft.The invention relates to a transition device between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts, comprising a transition spanning bellows, the bellows opposing each other comprising two side walls, each side wall having a substantially over the length of the side wall extending bellows-like bottom cover, wherein the bottom cover spaced apart from the side wall.

Eine Übergangseinrichtung der eingangs genannten Art ist aus dem Stand der Technik hinreichend bekannt. Die Übergangseinrichtung zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen oder Fahrzeugteilen umfasst üblicherweise einen Übergang, der vom Balg umspannt wird, und der beispielsweise als Übergangsbrücke, als Plattform oder auch in Form von Brückenblechen ausgebildet ist. Zwischen der Seitenwand des Balges und der Brücke, der Plattform oder auf den Brückenblechen besteht ein Spalt oder ein Abstand. Zur Überdeckung dieses Spaltes oder Abstandes ist die sogenannte Bodenabdeckung vorgesehen. Die Bodenabdeckung weist wie der Balg auch einzelne Stoffstreifen auf, die durch Profilleisten zu balgartigen Elementen in Form von Wellen oder Falten als Balgelemente zusammengehalten sind. Die Bodenabdeckung ist an ihrem oberen Ende an der Seitenwand des Balges angebracht, und verläuft winklig zur Seitenwand auf die Mittellängsachse des Übergangs zu und bildet insofern einen Abstand zu der Seitenwand des Balges, wodurch der Spalt überdeckt wird.A transition device of the type mentioned is sufficiently known from the prior art. The transition device between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts usually includes a transition, which is spanned by the bellows, and which is designed for example as a transition bridge, as a platform or in the form of bridge plates. There is a gap or gap between the side wall of the bellows and the bridge, the platform or the bridge plates. To cover this gap or distance, the so-called ground cover is provided. The bottom cover has as the bellows on individual strips of fabric, which are held together by profiled strips to bellows-like elements in the form of waves or folds as bellows elements. The bottom cover is attached at its upper end to the side wall of the bellows, and extends at an angle to the side wall on the central longitudinal axis of the transition and thus forms a distance to the side wall of the bellows, whereby the gap is covered.

Bekannt sind sogenannte Doppelwellenbälge. Bekannt ist aus der EP 2 468 600 A bei solchen Doppelwellenbälgen ebenfalls, dass zwischen dem Außenbalg und dem inneren Balg, insbesondere im Dachbereich längs verlaufend und seitlich beabstandet zueinander zwei balgförmige Stege vorgesehen sind, wobei durch die Stege in Verbindung mit den beiden Bälgen ein Klimakanal zur Führung klimatisierter Luft gebildet wird.So-called double-shaft bellows are known. Is known from the EP 2 468 600 A in such Doppelwellenbälgen also that between the outer bellows and the inner bellows, especially in the roof area longitudinally and laterally spaced from each other two bellows-shaped webs are provided, wherein through the webs in conjunction with the two bellows an air conditioning duct for guiding conditioned air is formed.

Häufig genug ist es jedoch so, dass im Dachbereich zwischen den beiden Bälgen, z. B. eines Doppelwellenbalges eine Mehrzahl von Versorgungsleitungen geführt werden. Insofern besteht häufig kein Raum für die Bildung eines Klimakanales im Dachbereich. Gleiches gilt auch für den Seitenwandbereich eines doppelten Balges.However, it is often enough that in the roof area between the two bellows, z. B. a Doppelwellenbalges a plurality of supply lines are performed. In this respect, there is often no room for the formation of an air duct in the roof area. The same applies to the sidewall area of a double bellows.

Insofern besteht ein lebhaftes Interesse daran, einen Klimakanal an anderer Stelle des Balges zu schaffen, um klimatisierte Luft von einem Fahrzeug oder Fahrzeugteil in das benachbarte Fahrzeug oder Fahrzeugteil zu transportieren. Es wurde bereits zu eingangs darauf hingewiesen, dass ein Balg üblicherweise eine Bodenabdeckung aufweist. Es wurde ebenfalls darauf hingewiesen, dass die Bodenabdeckung beabstandet zur Seitenwand des Balges verläuft, sodass zwischen Bodenabdeckung einerseits und Seitenwand des Balges andererseits ein Raum gebildet wird. Der der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Gedanke besteht nun darin, diesen durch die Bodenabdeckung einerseits und die Seitenwand andererseits gebildeten Raum durch einen balgartigen Bodeneinsatz zu einem Kanal auszubilden, indem nämlich der balgartige Bodeneinsatz einerseits die Seitenwand und andererseits die Bodenabdeckung verbindet. Das heißt, dass ohne nennenswerten Mehraufwand die bereits vorhandene Bodenabdeckung in einen Luftführungskanal überführt werden kann, indem nämlich lediglich die Bodenabdeckung im Bereich ihres unteren Endes mit der Seitenwand durch den balgartigen Bodeneinsatz verbunden wird.As such, there is a keen interest in providing an air conditioning duct elsewhere in the bladder for transporting conditioned air from one vehicle or vehicle part to the adjacent vehicle or vehicle part. It has already been pointed out at the outset that a bellows usually has a bottom cover. It has also been pointed out that the bottom cover extends at a distance from the side wall of the bellows so that a space is formed between the bottom cover on the one hand and the side wall of the bellows on the other hand. The idea underlying the invention is now to form this formed by the bottom cover on the one hand and the side wall on the other hand space through a bellows-like bottom insert to a channel by namely the bellows-like bottom insert on the one hand connects the side wall and the other hand, the bottom cover. This means that the already existing floor cover can be transferred into an air duct without significant additional effort, namely, only the bottom cover is connected in the region of its lower end with the side wall through the bellows-like bottom insert.

Vorteilhafte Merkmale und Ausgestaltungen zu der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Advantageous features and embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.

So ist insbesondere vorgesehen, dass die Bodenabdeckung im Bereich ihres unteren Endes durch eine Mehrzahl von Rahmenstreben mit der Seitenwand verbunden ist. Diese Rahmenstreben dienen zur Versteifung der Bodenabdeckung insofern, als hierdurch verhindert wird, dass dann, wenn Passagiere Kraft auf die Bodenabdeckung ausüben, sich die Bodenabdeckung verformt.Thus, it is provided in particular that the bottom cover is connected in the region of its lower end by a plurality of frame struts with the side wall. These frame struts serve to stiffen the floor covering insofar as this prevents that when passengers exert force on the floor covering, the floor cover deforms.

In diesem Zusammenhang ist des Weiteren vorgesehen, dass die Seitenwand des Balges unter Bildung von Balgelementen Balgrahmen aufweist, und die Bodenabdeckung unter Bildung von ebenfalls Balgelementen Profilleisten, wobei die Rahmenstreben an den Balgrahmen und den Profilleisten befestigt sind.In this context, it is further provided that the side wall of the bellows with the formation of bellows elements bellows frame and the bottom cover to form likewise bellows elements profiled strips, wherein the frame struts are attached to the bellows frame and the profile strips.

Als besonders vorteilhaft hat sich herausgestellt, wenn die Rahmenstreben Teil des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzes sind, der zur Bildung des Kanales die Seitenwand mit der Bodenabdeckung verbindet. Das heißt, dass die Rahmenstreben nicht nur der Versteifung der Bodenabdeckung dienen, sondern auch verhindern, dass der balgartige Bodeneinsatz durchhängt.It has proven particularly advantageous if the frame struts are part of the bellows-type bottom insert which connects the side wall to the bottom cover in order to form the channel. This means that the frame struts not only serve to stiffen the bottom cover, but also prevent the bellows-type bottom insert from sagging.

Der mit der Bodenabdeckung gebildete Kanal soll insbesondere als Luftführungskanal dienen. Insofern ist es zweckmäßig, wenn der Kanal im Wesentlichen hermetisch abgeschlossen ist. In diesem Sinne ist vorgesehen, dass der balgartige Bodeneinsatz mehrere hintereinander angeordnete balgartige Elemente aufweist, wobei die balgartigen Elemente zumindest an ihrem einen Ende, vorzugsweise jedoch an beiden Enden balgartige Ansätze zum formschlüssigen Anliegen an den Balgelementen der Bodenabdeckung und den Balgelementen der Seitenwand aufweisen. Hieraus wird deutlich, dass der balgartige Bodeneinsatz in der Ansicht etwa U-förmig ausgebildet ist, und die Ansätze im eingebauten Zustand nach oben ausgerichtet mit den entsprechenden Balgelementen der Bodenabdeckung und der Seitenwand des Balges verbunden sind. Die Verbindung zwischen den Ansätzen einerseits und den Balgelementen andererseits kann hierbei lösbar z. B. durch Klettbandverschlüsse erfolgen, es besteht allerdings auch die Möglichkeit, die balgartigen Ansätze des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzes mit den Balgelementen der Seitenwand des Balges und der Bodenabdeckung zu verkleben. Der balgartige Bodeneinsatz des Kanals kann hierbei falten- oder wellenförmig entsprechend dem Balg oder der balgartigen Bodenabdeckung ausgebildet sein.The channel formed with the bottom cover should serve in particular as an air duct. In this respect, it is expedient if the channel is substantially hermetically sealed. In this sense, it is provided that the bellows-like bottom insert has a plurality of successively arranged bellows-like elements, wherein the bellows-like elements have at least at one end, but preferably at both ends bellows-like projections for positive engagement with the bellows elements of the bottom cover and the bellows elements of the side wall. From this it is clear that the bellows-like bottom insert in the view is approximately U-shaped, and the projections are connected in the installed state upwardly aligned with the corresponding bellows elements of the bottom cover and the side wall of the bellows. The connection between the approaches on the one hand and the bellows elements on the other hand can be solvable z. B. by Velcro closures, but there is also the possibility to glue the bellows-like projections of the bellows-like bottom insert with the bellows elements of the side wall of the bellows and the bottom cover. The bellows-like bottom insert of the channel can in this case be designed in the shape of a fold or wave corresponding to the bellows or the bellows-type bottom cover.

Es wurde bereits darauf hingewiesen, dass die Balgelemente des Balges als auch der Bodenabdeckung aus einem Balgstoff ausgebildet sind. Der Balgstoff umfasst hierbei mindestens einen mit einem Elastomer beschichteten Festigkeitsträger, ebenso wie der balgartige Bodeneinsatz zur Bildung des Kanales. Der Festigkeitsträger kann hierbei mindestens eine Lage eines Gewebes, Gewirkes oder Gestrickes aufweisen.It has already been pointed out that the bellows elements of the bellows as well as the bottom cover are made of a bellows material. The bellows in this case comprises at least one strength member coated with an elastomer, as well as the bellows-like bottom insert to form the channel. The reinforcement can in this case have at least one layer of a woven, knitted or knitted fabric.

Anhand der Zeichnungen wird die Erfindung nachstehend beispielhaft näher erläutert.

Fig. 1
zeigt schematisch einen Balg im Schnitt mit zwei Ausführungsformen von unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Bodenabdeckungen;
Fig. 2
zeigt eine erste Ausführungsform einer Bodenabdeckung in perspektivischer Darstellung im Schnitt;
Fig. 3
zeigt eine zweite Ausführungsform einer Bodenabdeckung in perspektivischer Darstellung im Schnitt.
With reference to the drawings, the invention will be explained in more detail below by way of example.
Fig. 1
schematically shows a bellows in section with two embodiments of differently shaped bottom covers;
Fig. 2
shows a first embodiment of a bottom cover in a perspective view in section;
Fig. 3
shows a second embodiment of a bottom cover in a perspective view in section.

Der insgesamt mit 1 bezeichnete Balg weist zwei Seitenwände 3 auf, wobei die Seitenwände 3 zwei alternative Ausführungsformen einer Bodenabdeckung 10, 20 aufweisen. Die beiden in Fig. 1 dargestellten alternativen Ausführungsformen einer Bodenabdeckung 10, 20 finden sich in vergrößerter Darstellung und perspektivisch in den Figuren 2 und 3 wieder.The generally designated 1 bellows has two side walls 3, wherein the side walls 3, two alternative embodiments of a bottom cover 10, 20 have. The two in Fig. 1 illustrated alternative embodiments of a bottom cover 10, 20 can be found in an enlarged view and in perspective in the Figures 2 and 3 again.

Die Balgseitenwand des Balges 1 umfasst mehrere hintereinander angeordnete Balgrahmen 5, die einzelne Stoffstreifen zur Bildung von Balgelementen 6 aufnehmen. Hierbei wird entweder ein Falten- oder ein Wellenbalg gebildet, je nachdem welche Ausprägung des Balges gewünscht ist. Entsprechend der Ausbildung des Balges 1 als Falten- oder Wellenbalg ist auch die Bodenabdeckung 10 falten- oder wellenförmig ausgebildet. Die Bodenabdeckung 10 besitzt Profilleisten 11, die, wie auch die Balgrahmen 5, Streifen von Balgstoff zur Bildung der entsprechenden Balgelemente 12 in Falten- oder Wellenform aufnehmen. Im unteren Bereich der Bodenabdeckung 10 sind Rahmenstreben 14 vorgesehen, wobei die Rahmenstreben 14 der Verbindung der Balgrahmen 5 mit den Profilleisten 11 der Bodenabdeckung 10 dienen, wie sich dies unmittelbar in Anschauung von Fig. 2 ergibt. Die Rahmenstreben dienen aber auch der Versteifung des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzes 15, und bilden mit Stoffstreifen balgartige Bodenelemente 17. Der balgartige Bodeneinsatz 15 ist ebenso wie die Seitenwand 3 des Balges und die Bodenabdeckung 10 falten- oder wellenförmig ausgebildet; sie bilden zusammen den Kanal 30. Der balgartige Bodeneinsatz 15 weist zu beiden Enden jeweils einen balgartigen Ansatz 16 auf, der dem formschlüssigen Anliegen an den Balgelementen 6 und 12 dient. Die Verbindung zwischen den balgartigen Ansätzen 16 und den Balgelementen 6 und 12 der Balgseitenwand und der Bodenabdeckung 10 erfolgt beispielsweise mittels Klettbandverschlüssen oder mittels Verkleben. Wesentlich ist allerdings, dass zur Erzielung der erforderlichen Dichtigkeit die balgartigen Ansätze 16 sich an die Balgelemente 6 der Seitenwand und die Balgelemente 12 der Bodenabdeckung 10 anschmiegen, also gleichsam formschlüssig an diesen anliegen, wie dies bereits beschrieben wurde. Die Balgelemente 12 der Bodenabdeckung schmiegen sich ebenfalls am oberen Ende an die Balgelemente der Seitenwand des Balges an.The bellows side wall of the bellows 1 comprises a plurality of bellows frames 5 arranged one behind the other, which receive individual fabric strips for forming bellows elements 6. Here, either a pleated or a bellows is formed, depending on which expression of the bellows is desired. According to the formation of the bellows 1 as a pleated or bellows, the bottom cover 10 is formed wrinkled or wavy. The bottom cover 10 has profiled strips 11, which, like the bellows frame 5, receive strips of bellows material for forming the corresponding bellows elements 12 in the form of wrinkles or corrugations. In the lower region of the bottom cover 10 frame struts 14 are provided, wherein the frame struts 14 of the compound of the bellows 5 serve with the moldings 11 of the bottom cover 10, as is directly in the view of Fig. 2 results. However, the frame struts also serve to stiffen the bellows bottom insert 15, and form with fabric strip bellows-like bottom elements 17. The bellows-like bottom insert 15 is like the side wall 3 of the bellows and the bottom cover 10 wrinkled or wavy formed; they together form the channel 30. The bellows-like bottom insert 15 has at both ends in each case a bellows-like projection 16, which serves the positive engagement with the bellows elements 6 and 12. The connection between the bellows-like projections 16 and the bellows elements 6 and 12 of the bellows side wall and the bottom cover 10 takes place for example by means of Velcro closures or by gluing. It is essential, however, that in order to achieve the required tightness, the bellows-like lugs 16 conform to the bellows members 6 of the side wall and the bellows members 12 of the bottom cover 10, so as it were positively applied to this, as already described. The bellows elements 12 of the bottom cover also nestle at the upper end of the bellows of the side wall of the bellows.

Die in Fig. 3 dargestellte zweite Ausführungsform einer Bodenabdeckung 20 unterscheidet sich von der ersten Ausführungsform lediglich in der Form der Bodenabdeckung insofern, als diese Bodenabdeckung 20 im Wesentlichen dreieckförmig verläuft, und insofern auch einen dreieckförmigen Kanal 30 bildet, ansonsten ist sie gleich der ersten Ausführungsform. Die mit 20 bezeichnete Bodenabdeckung weist ebenfalls Profilleisten 21 auf, die mit Stoffstreifen Balgelemente 22 bilden. Die Profilleisten 21 sind mit den Balgrahmen 5 durch Rahmenstreben 24 verbunden, wobei die Rahmenstreben mit Stoffstreifen entsprechende balgartige Bodenelemente 27 bilden. Die Balgelemente 22 sind am oberen Ende an den Balgelementen 6 der Seitenwand 3 des Balges 1 angelenkt.In the Fig. 3 illustrated second embodiment of a bottom cover 20 differs from the first embodiment only in the form of the bottom cover in so far as this bottom cover 20 is substantially triangular, and thus also forms a triangular channel 30, otherwise it is equal to the first Embodiment. The designated bottom cover 20 also has profile strips 21, which form bellows members 22 with fabric strips. The profile strips 21 are connected to the bellows frame 5 by frame struts 24, the frame struts with fabric strips corresponding bellows-like bottom elements 27 form. The bellows elements 22 are articulated at the upper end to the bellows elements 6 of the side wall 3 of the bellows 1.

Der Kanal 30 wird in Verbindung mit der Bodenabdeckung 20 und der Seitenwand 3 des Balges durch den balgartigen Bodeneinsatz 25 gebildet, der zu beiden Enden balgartige Ansätze 26 zeigt, die in formschlüssiger Art, wie dies bereits in Bezug auf die Fig. 2 beschrieben wurde, an den Balgelementen sowohl des Balges als auch den Balgelementen 22 der Bodenabdeckung 20 anliegen.The channel 30 is formed in connection with the bottom cover 20 and the side wall 3 of the bellows through the bellows-like bottom insert 25, which shows at both ends bellows-like projections 26, which in a positive manner, as already with respect to the Fig. 2 has been described, abut the bellows elements of both the bellows and the bellows elements 22 of the bottom cover 20.

Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Balgbellows
33
Seitenwand des BalgesSide wall of the bellows
55
Balgrahmen des BalgesBellows frame of the bellows
66
Balgelementbellows
1010
Bodenabdeckung (erste Ausführungsform)Ground cover (first embodiment)
1111
Profilleiste der BodenabdeckungProfile strip of the ground cover
1212
Balgelement der BodenabdeckungBellows of the ground cover
1414
Rahmenstrebe des balgartigen BodeneinsatzesFrame strut of the bellows-type floor insert
1515
balgartiger Bodeneinsatzbellow-like ground insert
1616
balgartiger Ansatz des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzesbellow-like approach of the bellows-like ground insert
1717
balgartige Bodenelemente des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzesbellows-like floor elements of the bellows-like floor insert
2020
Bodenabdeckung (zweite Ausführungsform)Ground cover (second embodiment)
2121
Profilleiste der BodenabdeckungProfile strip of the ground cover
2222
Balgelement der BodenabdeckungBellows of the ground cover
2424
Rahmenstrebe des balgartigen BodeneinsatzesFrame strut of the bellows-type floor insert
2525
balgartiger Bodeneinsatzbellow-like ground insert
2626
balgartiger Ansatz des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzesbellow-like approach of the bellows-like ground insert
2727
balgartige Bodenelemente des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzesbellows-like floor elements of the bellows-like floor insert
3030
Kanalchannel

Claims (10)

Übergangseinrichtung zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen oder Fahrzeugteilen, mit einem einen Übergang überspannenden Balg (1), wobei der Balg (1) einander gegenüberliegend zwei Seitenwände (3) aufweist, wobei jede Seitenwand (3) eine sich im Wesentlichen über die Länge der Seitenwand (3) erstreckende balgartige Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) aufweist, wobei die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) beabstandet zur Seitenwand (3) verläuft,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zur Bildung eines geschlossenen Kanals (30) die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) mit der Seitenwand (3) durch einen balgartigen Bodeneinsatz (15, 25) verbunden ist.Transition means between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts, comprising a transition spanning bellows (1), said bellows (1) having two side walls (3) opposite one another, each side wall (3) extending substantially the length of the side wall (3) extending bellows-type bottom cover (10, 20), wherein the bottom cover (10, 20) spaced from the side wall (3),
characterized,
in that, to form a closed channel (30), the bottom cover (10, 20) is connected to the side wall (3) by a bellows-type bottom insert (15, 25). Übergangseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) zumindest teilweise winklig zur Seitenwand verläuft.Transition device according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the bottom cover (10, 20) at least partially angularly extending to the side wall. Übergangseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) im Bereich ihres unteren Endes durch eine Mehrzahl von Rahmenstreben (14, 24) mit der Seitenwand (3) verbunden ist.Transition device according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
in that the bottom cover (10, 20) is connected to the side wall (3) in the region of its lower end by a plurality of frame struts (14, 24). Übergangseinrichtung nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Seitenwand (3) des Balges (1) unter Bildung von Balgelementen (6) Balgrahmen (5), und die Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) unter Bildung von Balgelementen (12, 22) Profilleisten (11, 21) aufweist, wobei die Rahmenstreben (14, 24) an den Balgrahmen (5) und den Profilleisten (11, 21) befestigt sind.Transition device according to claim 3,
characterized,
in that the side wall (3) of the bellows (1) forms bellows frames (5) to form bellows elements (6), and the bottom cover (10, 20) with the formation of bellows elements (12, 22) profile strips (11, 21), wherein the frame struts (14, 24) on the bellows frame (5) and the profile strips (11, 21) are attached. Übergangseinrichtung nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Rahmenstreben (14, 24) Teil des balgartigen Bodeneinsatzes (15, 25) sind.Transition device according to claim 3 or 4,
characterized,
in that the frame struts (14, 24) are part of the bellows-type bottom insert (15, 25). Übergangseinrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der balgartige Bodeneinsatz (15, 25) mehrere hintereinander angeordnete balgartige Bodenelemente (17, 27) aufweist, wobei die balgartigen Bodenelemente (17, 27) zumindest an einem Ende, vorzugsweise an beiden Enden balgartige Ansätze (16, 26) aufweisen, mit denen der balgartige Bodeneinsatz (15, 25) an den Balgelementen (12, 22) der Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) und den Balgelementen (6) der Seitenwand (3) anliegend verbunden ist.Transition device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the bellows-like bottom insert (15, 25) comprises a plurality of successively arranged bellows-like floor elements (17, 27), said bellows-like floor elements (17, 27) at least at one end, preferably bellows at both ends of lugs (16, 26), with which the bellows-type bottom insert (15, 25) is connected to the bellows elements (12, 22) of the bottom cover (10, 20) and the bellows elements (6) of the side wall (3). Übergangseinrichtung nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die balgartigen Ansätze (16, 26) mit den Balgelementen (6; 12, 22) der Seitenwand und/oder der Bodenabdeckung lösbar z. B. durch Klettbandverschlüsse verbunden sind.Transition device according to Claim 6,
characterized,
that the bellows-like projections (16, 26) with the bellows members (6; 12, 22) of the side wall and / or the bottom cover releasably z. B. are connected by Velcro closures. Übergangseinrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der balgartige Bodeneinsatz (15, 25) des Kanals falten- oder wellenförmig entsprechend dem Balg (3) oder der balgartigen Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) ausgebildet ist.Transition device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that the bellows-like bottom insert (15, 25) of the channel is designed in the shape of a fold or wave corresponding to the bellows (3) or the bellows-type bottom cover (10, 20). Übergangseinrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass sowohl die Balgelemente (6) des Balges (1) als auch die der Bodenabdeckung (10, 20) ebenso aus einem mit einem Elastomer beschichteten Festigkeitsträger ausgebildet sind, wie der balgartige Bodeneinsatz (15, 25) zur Bildung des Kanals (30).Transition device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that both the bellows elements (6) of the bellows (1) and the bottom cover (10, 20) are also formed of an elastomer-coated reinforcement, such as the bellows-type bottom insert (15, 25) for forming the channel (30). Übergangseinrichtung nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Festigkeitsträger mindestens eine Lage eines Gewebes, Gewirkes oder Gestrickes aufweist.Transition device according to claim 9,
characterized,
that the reinforcement has at least one layer of a woven, knitted or knitted fabric.
EP14001627.0A 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Transition between two articulated vehicles, or parts of a vehicle Active EP2942255B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14001627T PL2942255T3 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Transition between two articulated vehicles, or parts of a vehicle
ES14001627T ES2704431T3 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Transition device between two vehicles or parts of vehicles joined between them articulated
EP14001627.0A EP2942255B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Transition between two articulated vehicles, or parts of a vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14001627.0A EP2942255B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Transition between two articulated vehicles, or parts of a vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2942255A1 true EP2942255A1 (en) 2015-11-11
EP2942255B1 EP2942255B1 (en) 2018-11-28

Family

ID=50735811

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2942255B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2704431T3 (en)
PL (1) PL2942255T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017121325A1 (en) 2017-09-14 2019-03-14 HÜBNER GmbH & Co. KG articulated vehicle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3984788A1 (en) 2020-10-14 2022-04-20 Hübner GmbH & Co. KG Transition device with a cover for a connecting duct

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0215329A1 (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-03-25 HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH Gap cover for articulated vehicles
DE9413320U1 (en) * 1994-08-18 1994-11-10 Hübner Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH, 34123 Kassel Bellows
DE10005994C1 (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-04-12 Contitech Elastomer Besch Gmbh Track joint covering system for articulated vehicle has folding bellows and bellows skirt cooperating with folding bellows and articulation coupling at opposite ends
EP2149461A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-03 P.E.I. Protezioni Elaborazioni Industriali S.r.l. Gangway bellows cover-style connecting device for articulated vehicles
EP2159084A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-03 HÜBNER GmbH Connection between two vehicles with jointed couplings
EP2468600A1 (en) 2010-12-24 2012-06-27 Hübner GmbH Bellows assembly for the intersection of two vehicles with a jointed connection or bellows assembly for an air passenger boarding bridge or steps
EP2607114A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 Hübner GmbH Transition between two loose jointed vehicles of an articulated vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0215329A1 (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-03-25 HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH Gap cover for articulated vehicles
DE9413320U1 (en) * 1994-08-18 1994-11-10 Hübner Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH, 34123 Kassel Bellows
DE10005994C1 (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-04-12 Contitech Elastomer Besch Gmbh Track joint covering system for articulated vehicle has folding bellows and bellows skirt cooperating with folding bellows and articulation coupling at opposite ends
EP2149461A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-03 P.E.I. Protezioni Elaborazioni Industriali S.r.l. Gangway bellows cover-style connecting device for articulated vehicles
EP2159084A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-03 HÜBNER GmbH Connection between two vehicles with jointed couplings
EP2468600A1 (en) 2010-12-24 2012-06-27 Hübner GmbH Bellows assembly for the intersection of two vehicles with a jointed connection or bellows assembly for an air passenger boarding bridge or steps
EP2607114A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 Hübner GmbH Transition between two loose jointed vehicles of an articulated vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017121325A1 (en) 2017-09-14 2019-03-14 HÜBNER GmbH & Co. KG articulated vehicle
EP3456556A1 (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-20 Hübner GmbH & Co. KG Articulated vehicle
CN109501536A (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-22 许布奈有限两合公司 Articulated vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2942255T3 (en) 2019-05-31
ES2704431T3 (en) 2019-03-18
EP2942255B1 (en) 2018-11-28

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