EP2940379B1 - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2940379B1
EP2940379B1 EP15164790.6A EP15164790A EP2940379B1 EP 2940379 B1 EP2940379 B1 EP 2940379B1 EP 15164790 A EP15164790 A EP 15164790A EP 2940379 B1 EP2940379 B1 EP 2940379B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
operating
luminaire
operating device
housings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15164790.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2940379A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Machate
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
Original Assignee
Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria filed Critical Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
Publication of EP2940379A1 publication Critical patent/EP2940379A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2940379B1 publication Critical patent/EP2940379B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005Sealing arrangements therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/007Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/007Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
    • F21V23/009Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V27/00Cable-stowing arrangements structurally associated with lighting devices, e.g. reels 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lamp, in particular with LEDs as the light source.
  • Such lights are known per se. They consist essentially of an operating device and lighting means, which are controlled by means of this operating device and thus operated. These lights are usually installed as a unit.
  • the housing of such lights are essentially formed in two parts and usually consist of two housing halves. In the housing halves, the operating device and the lamps are housed together. Ie. The housing halves form a single receiving space for all components of the lamp inside.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to meet the disadvantages and in particular to provide a luminaire in which facilitates the assembly and access to its internal components is simplified.
  • a luminaire which has a luminous section and an operating section.
  • the lighting section is provided with at least one light source and a light housing enclosing this.
  • the luminaire housing houses the light source (s).
  • the operating section in turn is provided with an operating device and this enclosing operating housing, so now einhaust the operating device.
  • the luminaire housing and the operating housing are arranged relative to one another in such a way that both housings enclose the luminous section and the operating device at least in a moisture-tight manner with respect to the luminaire to the outside.
  • the bulbs and the operating device of the luminaire are spatially separated from each other and thus arranged differently accessible anordbar.
  • the luminaire housing can be optimized in terms of its dimensions to the bulbs out, whereas the operating housing can be optimized for the operating device.
  • the two sections thus each form a module as a structural unit. This allows the separate replacement of any defective parts regardless of the other section.
  • the coupling ensures the power supply of the lighting section.
  • this open passage can also be omitted if a wireless energy transmission is to be realized.
  • the passage is preferably formed in that both housings of the luminaire are at least partially open on their mutually facing sides in an overlapping region.
  • the passage can be formed by means of a (drill) hole of circular cross-section, through which a power supply cable passes.
  • both housings are integrally formed with each other. Ie. there are no problems of stapling, as described above, and yet the operating device and possibly the lighting means are accessible from different locations of the lamp forth or housing enclosing them can be designed accordingly, since operating device and lighting means are arranged spatially separated from each other.
  • both housings are formed by means of two separate parts which are fastened to each other.
  • the attachment can be done for example by means of concealed screws or by gluing due to the possible different dimensions of the two housings.
  • a seal is arranged between the two housings, which abuts against these mutually facing sides of both housing at least liquid-sealing.
  • the housing is formed in two parts, thereby the use of the lamp in wet rooms such as bathrooms, so as a wet room light, allows.
  • the operating housing may have a first passage opening on a first side, which does not face the luminaire housing, and which is closed by means of a detachably mounted cover. This allows access to the operating device for maintenance, replacement or other work.
  • the luminaire is at least liquid-sealed in the region of the cover to the outside with respect to the luminaire. Ie. the use as a moisture-proof light is also possible in this case.
  • the seal between the cover and the operating housing is preferably formed by the cover is formed in the contact area with the operating housing of an at least liquid-sealing material.
  • the lid itself forms the seal.
  • This has the advantage that no further sealing parts are required.
  • the formation of the lid is a screw cap with an outer contact surface formed from rubber or the like. With this, the lid is preferably screwed, for example, in a formed in the through hole internal thread "cutting", so that the sealing effect arises.
  • any other type of positive and / or positive sealing is conceivable.
  • an extra seal is arranged between the cover and the operating housing so that the operating housing is at least liquid-sealed to the outside in the area of contact with the cover.
  • This makes it possible to manufacture the operating housing and lid from not (safe) sealing materials such as metal.
  • no special sealing structures on the operating housing and lid are required, which simplifies their construction and increases the application width.
  • the seal can simply rest flat on facing surfaces of the lid and the operating housing. The seal is thus at least on a first, one of the two housing-facing side to this one housing at least liquid-sealing. Alternatively, the seal can be glued liquid-tight on this side with this one housing. The same happens to the second, the other of the two housing facing side of the seal.
  • the seal is thus at least a second fluid-tight on a second, the other of the two housing-facing side of this other housing or is glued to this liquid-tight.
  • This design allows the use of a flexible seal with yet secure liquid seal.
  • the advantage is that both housing can move relative to each other due to the flexibly formable seal.
  • the housing for example, be formed of different materials, the operating housing example of metal for grounding the lamp and the lamp housing made of transparent plastic optics. With temperature fluctuations, both housings have mutually different thermal expansion characteristics that can be compensated by the seal. Instead of providing a seal, both housings can of course be glued directly liquid-tight together.
  • the operating device is designed so that it can be inserted through the first passage opening from the outside with respect to the lamp and possibly also taken out again. This simplifies work on the operating housing in particular.
  • the operating device can be removed as a whole, the work can be carried out on it, and finally the same or another operating device is used again. If the operating device is designed as a module, the work is simplified even further.
  • the modularity allows the formation of a kind of standard operating equipment, manufactured as a unit and then only used in the lamp and possibly has to be electrically coupled. If it is defective, it can be replaced as a whole, which helps to minimize assembly time and costs.
  • the operating device comprises a holder, are attached to the electrical functional elements of the operating device.
  • all other (functional) elements can be permanently installed and thus positioned, except for any existing electrical lines. Any electrical couplings between them can therefore be so laid or dimensioned in length that they scrub nowhere when inserting the operating module or are also protected from the holder to the outside from mechanical influences. The latter is particularly possible if the holder is formed like a cage.
  • the electrical lines can also be fixed to the bracket.
  • Another form of electrical couplings may be male-female connections between two immediately adjacent functional elements.
  • an electrical coupling can be formed by means of printed circuit board elements, which are arranged between two directly adjacent functional elements and electrically coupled to one another.
  • the operating housing has, on a second side, which does not face the luminaire housing, a second passage opening, through which the operating device is designed to be electrically coupled to at least one external power supply line.
  • this second side is a side other than the first side of the operating housing, namely the opposite side.
  • connection element is preferably used in particular releasably.
  • the connection element is electrically coupled to the operating device and designed on a side remote from the operating device to be electrically coupled to the at least one power supply line. Ie. the external one Power supply can be removed. If the connection element is formed on an opposite side to the aforementioned cover, the operating device and connection element can be designed alternatively or additionally, when being pushed together at least electrically, but advantageously also mechanically coupled. This greatly facilitates the (dis) assembly of the operating device, since the installer no longer has to pay attention to the electrical coupling.
  • the operating housing is at least liquid-sealed to the outside in the region of the connection element, which benefits the use as a moisture-proof luminaire.
  • the seal can be done as in the aforementioned cover.
  • the seal between the operating housing and connecting element thus preferably arises in that the connecting element is formed in the contact region with the operating housing of an at least liquid-sealing material and / or a seal is arranged between the connecting element and the operating housing, so that the operating housing in the contact area with the connecting element to the outside in Regarding the lamp is at least liquid-sealed.
  • the aforementioned first side and second side are formed on two different, opposite wall portions of the operating housing.
  • Opposite wall sections have the advantage of being able to switch the operating housing with operating devices of other luminaires or devices in series, so that a kind of device or luminaire chain is created. This is particularly advantageous in large rooms such as halls, since in extreme cases only a single external power supply cable is necessary.
  • FIG. 1 shows a lamp 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the luminaire 1 consists essentially of two housing parts 20, 30 of a luminaire housing and an operating housing 50.
  • the operating housing 50 has at a rear end side a connection element 2 for electrical coupling to an external power supply line, not shown. On the opposite end side, the operating housing 50 is preferably closed by means of a cover 51, preferably moisture-tight.
  • the lid 51 is fixed by way of example four screws 52 on the operating housing 50, one of which is provided with reference numerals.
  • the cover 51 here has a connection element 54, which is fastened by way of example by means of a screw part 53 on the cover 51.
  • the connecting element 54 is embodied here as a plug connector and can accordingly be coupled at least electrically, but advantageously also mechanically, to a corresponding socket connector of an external power supply line.
  • the screw portion 53 is provided on its side facing the lid 51 by way of example with an external thread, by means of which it is preferably screwed sealingly into a corresponding internal thread in the lid 51.
  • the connecting element 54 is preferably pressed in the screw section 53 or otherwise insoluble or detachably attached thereto.
  • the parts 51, 53, 54 may also be formed partially or wholly in one piece with each other.
  • a bracket 60 Centered with respect to the operating housing 50 is a bracket 60, which in turn centrally has a through-opening 61 through which a non-illustrated fastener is screwed, for example in the form of a screw into a support member such as a wall or ceiling of a room.
  • the bracket 60 has right and left free-standing projections 62 which pinch the operating housing 50.
  • the projections 62 form clamping portions 62 of the bracket 60 with respect to the operating housing 50.
  • FIG. 2 shows the light 1 of FIG. 1 in an exploded view from the side of the housing part 30, that is from one to FIG. 1 opposite side.
  • the operating housing 50 is fixed to the housing part 20 or integrally formed therewith.
  • the housing part 30 is placed on a side facing away from the operating housing 50 of the housing part 20 on this.
  • an exemplary circumferentially formed seal 7 is provided between the two housing parts 20, 30 .
  • This ensures that an enclosed by the housing parts 20, 30 and the seal 7 interior 5 is sealed to the outside preferably moisture-tight.
  • the interior 5 are exemplary four printed circuit boards 4, of which only one is provided with reference numerals. Ie. the housing parts 20, 30 form a luminaire housing.
  • brackets 40 are provided with projections 41, the arrangement formed from the housing parts 20, 30, the seal 7 and arranged in the interior parts 5 as the Circuit boards 4, embrace and thus fix both housing parts 20, 30 together.
  • the brackets 40 have for this purpose a substantially U-shaped cross-section, so that a respective recess 42 is formed which is open in the direction of the housing parts 20, 30.
  • the housing part 20 is at least in the transillumination area with respect to the light emitted by the bulbs 6 light, but preferably completely from a transparent, d. H. permeable to the light of the bulbs 6, formed material.
  • the housing part 20 in areas of contact with the brackets 40 special areas as clamping portions 21, of which the clarity is only one provided with reference numerals.
  • the housing part 30 advantageously has corresponding clamping portions 31, of which also only one is provided with reference numerals. Each clip 40 thus encompasses a pair of clamping sections 21, 31 belonging to one another.
  • respective pairs of clamping portions 21, 31 with associated bracket at least partially or entirely of electrically conductive material such as metal.
  • electrically conductive material such as metal.
  • the operating housing 50 facing side of the housing part 30 may be metallically coated, thus enabling a coupling with the operating housing 50. This is advantageously via the connection element 2 and / or the connection element 54 electrically coupled to a grounding conductor of the external power supply line.
  • the housing part 30 is made entirely of metal, so that the clamping portions 31 could then be omitted.
  • the operating housing 50 is open in the direction of the housing part 20, that is to say it preferably has no outer wall on this side.
  • the housing part 20 accordingly has a passage opening 22 on the side facing the operating housing 50.
  • the passage opening 22 corresponds in its outer dimensions exemplarily substantially the inner dimensions of the open side of the operating housing 50. This creates a spatial connection between the Interior 5 and a later explained in more detail receiving space 57 of the operating housing 50. This allows a recorded in the housing 50, also explained in more detail later operating device 70 to electrically couple with the four printed circuit boards 4 here and thus to operate.
  • FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of the lamp 1 of FIG. 1 from the same side as in FIG. 1 ,
  • the housing parts 20, 30 and the operating housing 50 are shown attached to each other or formed integrally with each other.
  • the operating housing 50 is shown open at the front side pointing here forward. It has on the inside a cavity, which forms the receiving space 57 and in the example shown in the direction not designated interior 5 is open.
  • a seal 10 is preferably arranged between the cover 51 and the operating housing 50. The seal 10 is pressed by means of the cover 51 and the screws 52 pressed against a frontal end of the operating housing 50 adjacent.
  • the screws 52 are guided from a side facing away from the operating housing 50 of the lid 51 through corresponding through holes 58 of the lid 51 and screwed into a corresponding of four here in the operating housing 50 frontally formed screw holes 56.
  • the screws 52 thus fix the cover 51 on the operating housing 50, and thereby the seal 10 is pressed against the facing, frontal end of the operating housing 50 fittingly placed.
  • the seal 10 is formed by way of example circumferentially and therefore has a passage opening 12.
  • the operating device 70 is arranged, which is provided for the operation of the printed circuit boards 4 not shown.
  • the operating device 70 mainly comprises a cross-sectionally exemplary L-shaped holder 74, at the ends of which holders 78 are arranged.
  • the holders 78 serve to hold a package at the front, consisting essentially of a plurality of accumulators 71 and preferably a control circuit 79 arranged laterally thereon.
  • the holders 78 advantageously serve not only for the mechanical holding of this arrangement 71, 79 but also for the electrical connection or coupling or passage of electrical connection lines to this arrangement 71, 79 from the outside.
  • the aforesaid screw member 53 is preferably screwed into the cover 51, which has the shape of a nut to the outside, and in the middle of the connecting element 54 is arranged for example in the form of a plug part.
  • This plug part is used to attach a corresponding socket element that is neither shown nor explained in detail in the description.
  • the resulting socket-plug connection allows both a mechanical and an electrical coupling of an external power and / or data line, not shown, with the arrangement 71, 79.
  • the operating housing 50 preferably has a respective rail 55 on the inner sides 57 facing opposite inner sides, of which only one approachably is visible.
  • the rails 55 extend towards each other and parallel to each other in the insertion direction of the holder 74, that is preferably parallel to the longitudinal extent of the operating housing 50. They serve to insert the holder 74 in the operating housing 50 and thus for positioning and optionally positive and / or non-positive fixing the holder 74 and thus the entire operating device 70 in the operating housing 50. This allows to mount the operating device 70 only by means of insertion, additional fasteners such as screws or the like are not required.
  • the holder 74 has approximately in the middle of a guide portion 77 which is shaped so that it can be inserted into the operating housing 50 while the operating device 70 is guided in the operating housing 50 as in a tongue and groove connection accordingly.
  • the guide portion 77 may also be omitted or occur multiple times. If the guide section 77 does not exist, the holder 74 itself takes over the guidance. For this purpose, it is then formed circumferentially in the cross-section or in the direction of the housing part 20 open.
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of the lamp 1 of FIG. 1 along a line AA in FIG. 1 ,
  • a power supply line 72 is arranged completely through the operating housing 50.
  • connection elements 73, 76, the arrangement 71, 79 is electrically coupled to the line 72.
  • the connecting elements 2, 54 and 73 and 76 are mainly used for mechanical fixing of the line 72. If a maintenance is made, for example, to replace accumulators 71, the lid 51 is withdrawn, and the operating device 70 is pulled out.
  • the line 72 is relatively long and thus allows to pull out the operating device 70, without having to deduct the electrical power supply.
  • the operating device 70 (here with accumulators 71) is arranged within the operating housing 50 on the holder 74 as a removable carrier. After removal of the lid 51, the holder 74 can be pulled out of the front side of the operating housing 70. Ie. for maintenance, the operating device 70 is then freely accessible. In order to prevent problems with respect to the cabling of the operating device 70 with the light sources 6, the operating device 70 is preferably connected to the LED circuit board via a correspondingly long cable loop. This means that the operating device is pulled out of the additional housing, but remains permanently connected to the light sources via the cable, despite everything.
  • projecting projections 75 are formed on the holders 78 in the direction of the viewer.
  • the projections 75 are preferably formed to be in FIG. 3 come to lie above the opposite rail 55 and thus cause the holder 74 in the operating housing 50 along the mounting or insertion path in the operating housing 50.
  • the projections 74 are advantageously also formed on the not visible here, opposite side of the holder 78.
  • FIG. 5 shows a sectional view according to FIG. 4 with a modified light 1.
  • the line 72 is missing here. Instead, the arrangement 71, 79 is mechanically and electrically coupled via connectors to the connection elements 73, 76.
  • the power supply from the outside via the connection element 2 and / or the connection element 54th D. h. inside the operating housing 50 are preferably no lines at all. This simplifies the assembly, since the operating device 70 only has to be inserted and a line break is not to be feared.
  • the wiring can be simplified to the effect that between possibly several, juxtaposed lights 1 just one line has to be laid.
  • the electrical coupling can take place via a frame, which is not described in detail in the context of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a section of the lamp 1 of FIG. 5 enlarged in detail, and their left area in FIG. 5 ,
  • the housing parts 20, 30 can be seen particularly well, between which the preferably circumferentially arranged seal 7 is arranged.
  • the seal 7 is connected to the housing part 20 via a preferably circumferentially integrally formed or formed projection 23 positively and / or non-positively engaged.
  • the circuit board 4 is mounted with light bulbs 6, which radiate towards the housing part 30, which is preferably made entirely of transparent material, through the housing part 30 through outward their light, so here down and away from the operating housing 50.
  • a light element 8 is also arranged by way of example in the form of a planar prism arrangement.
  • the arrangement can take place by means of clamping between the printed circuit board 4 and the housing part 30, or the light element 8 is attached to the printed circuit board 4 or on the housing part 30 or integrally formed with the housing part 30.
  • the holder 78 couples with the control circuit 79, which is provided for operating the printed circuit boards 4 and the lighting means mounted thereon.
  • An electrical coupling with the printed circuit board 4 can be made for example via the projection 75 and the above-mentioned rail 55.
  • the projection 75 and the contacting rail 55 then have the function of busbars.
  • the rail is not visible in the illustration shown. Ie. the insertion of the operating device 70 is sufficient to electrically couple the operating device with the lighting means 6. This further simplifies the assembly.
  • the cover 51 has, on its side facing the operating housing 50, a projection 59 which is formed circumferentially here.
  • the projection 59 projects from the other cover 51 in the direction of the operating housing 50 and tapers in the direction of free The End.
  • the cover 51 it is possible for the cover 51 to clamp a projection 11 of the seal 10 facing it, which is likewise preferably peripherally formed, between itself and the front end of the operating housing 50 facing it. This is done by tightening the screws 52, whereby the cover 51 is urged here with the connection element 54 in the direction of the operating housing 50.
  • the cover 51, the seal 10 and the operating housing 50 preferably engage with each other at least in a liquid-tight manner. Ie. by this arrangement, the lamp 1 is protected in this area against the ingress of moisture, so that the entire lamp 1 can be used as a wet room light.
  • the invention is not limited to the prescribed embodiments.
  • the seal (s) 7, 10 can be dispensed with or less sealingly formed and / or arranged.
  • a seal 7, 10 is suitable for PU foam or silicone adhesive.
  • the assembly of the lamp 1 can be done by the housing part 30 is removed. Ie. the lamp 1 could theoretically be mounted on a wall or on a frame and then mounted. Or, however, the operating device 70 is, as explained above, inserted through the passage opening 58 and electrically coupled to the light sources 6.
  • housing parts 20, 30 Due to the spatial separation of operating device 70 and lighting means 6, it is possible to produce particularly flat-building luminous body or luminous housing by means of the housing parts 20, 30. These can rest very flat on the wall. Unsightly braces no longer have to be installed, even if they are in relation to FIG. 2 are shown. In particular, the clip-free assembly of the housing parts allows 20, 30 to each other a lower or no mechanical stress in one or both housing parts 20, 30th
  • the bracket 74 may also be part of the electrical coupling. If it is made of a current-conducting material, or has electrical coupling paths similar to printed conductors on a printed circuit board, it can serve, for example, as a grounding.
  • the operating device 70 is electrically coupled via the holder 74, for example via the rail 55 to the operating housing 50 and thus grounded via a ground terminal electrically coupled thereto.
  • the holder 74 is cage-shaped, it can provide electromagnetic shielding for the operating device 70.
  • the holder 74 may of course be releasably or permanently attached in any known manner on the operating housing 50, such as by means of jamming, Verrastens, gluing, etc.
  • the light element 8 may be omitted or replaced by any other type of light element.
  • it may be formed like a frosted glass, so that the lamp 1 emits a diffused light despite selectively illuminated light elements 6.
  • any type of light source can be used, for example an OLED. It is essential to the invention that the overall height of the light housing formed by the housing parts 20, 30 only depends on the light elements 6 (possibly including printed circuit board (s) 4), but not more on the wiring or on a necessary operating device 70.
  • the lamp 1 may be mounted on a frame, which is arranged for example behind a suspended ceiling.
  • the frame could then take over, for example, the grounding of the lamp 1.
  • the modularity of the entire structure of the lamp 1 allows a quick replacement of any defective parts of the lamp. 1
  • the actual lighting element that is to say without operating device 70, can be formed by an extremely flat structural unit, thus offering itself, in particular, for lights with a flat design.
  • the unit with the flat LED matrix is closed at the bottom by a flat light emitting element here in the form of the housing part 30 and is also at its periphery and at its rear, which is formed by means of the housing part 20, sealingly through the housing part thus formed jacketed.
  • the operating device 70 itself is now not arranged in this unit but in a trained by means of the operating housing 50 additional housing.
  • the additional housing 50 is arranged on the rear side of the structural unit. The back is in this case the housing part 30 facing away from the side of the housing part 20.
  • the additional housing is preferably elongated and just designed in particular for receiving the operating device 70 and optionally also one or more batteries 71.
  • the operating housing 50 is sealingly connected to the actual lamp housing 20, 30 and the above-mentioned unit, which is achieved on the one hand by means of a screw connection and on the other hand can be ensured by gluing the attachment housing with the actual lamp housing. It remains only in the present case, the front side, the opening 58, through which access to the interior 57 of the additional housing 50 is obtained.
  • the opening 58 can be closed or opened by means of the preferably unscrewable cover 51, in which case a seal is achieved in this area with the aid of an O-ring as the seal 10.
  • the removable lid 51 is the only area through which access is obtained to the interior space 57 of the additional housing 50 as well as to the actual luminaire, so that the O-ring can be sufficient as a single sealing measure.
  • connecting line 72 in the interior of the operating housing 50 which is placed in a cable loop
  • this connecting line could also be made shorter.
  • a corresponding terminal would have to be placed, for example behind the lid 51 and made accessible via this, then takes place on the optional loosening and connecting the wiring.
  • there is another connection for example in the form of the aforementioned male-female connection.
  • connection elements 2, 54 in particular on the side facing away from the cover 51 of the operating housing 50 is only necessary if the lamp 1 is to be electrically connected in the context of a through-wiring with several other lights. However, this wiring is not mandatory, d. H. the corresponding connection element 2, 54 can be omitted. In the case of the cover 51, this would also affect the screw 53.
  • connection elements 2, 54 can be omitted individually or in total. In addition, they can be designed in any form, for example, as a connection according to the USB standard, if the bulbs 6 have a correspondingly low energy consumption.
  • the operating device 70 may include a voltage converter, for example in the form of a transformer, so that the lighting means 6 can be connected to an AC voltage although they require a DC voltage.
  • the operating device 70 can be exchanged for another, if it is defective or change the parameters of the lighting mode, for example, when the terminal voltage is changed, for example, from AC to DC or vice versa.
  • the lamp 1 is to be converted from a self-sufficient to a centrally controlled operation, for example in the context of a building network.
  • the luminaire 1 additionally requires the possibility of data exchange with a building control center or another type of control center. Or it is a communication from lamp to lamp to be realized so that a lamp can activate another, for example, if a sensor in the lamp determines that an object is moving in the direction of an immediately adjacent light.
  • the invention provides a very simple design and to be installed and adaptable to various applications and retrofit luminaire, in particular in wet rooms, such as bathrooms, can be used and still very easy to assemble and maintain.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Leuchte insbesondere mit LEDs als Leuchtmittel.The invention relates to a lamp, in particular with LEDs as the light source.

Derartige Leuchten an sich sind bekannt. Sie bestehen im Wesentlichen aus einem Betriebsgerät und Leuchtmitteln, die mittels dieses Betriebsgeräts angesteuert und damit betrieben werden. Diese Leuchten sind in der Regel als Einheit verbaut.Such lights are known per se. They consist essentially of an operating device and lighting means, which are controlled by means of this operating device and thus operated. These lights are usually installed as a unit.

Die Gehäuse solcher Leuchten sind im Wesentlichen zweiteilig ausgebildet und bestehen in der Regel aus zwei Gehäusehälften. In den Gehäusehälften sind das Betriebsgerät und die Leuchtmittel gemeinsam untergebracht. D. h. die Gehäusehälften bilden im Inneren einen einzigen Aufnahmeraum für alle Komponenten der Leuchte.The housing of such lights are essentially formed in two parts and usually consist of two housing halves. In the housing halves, the operating device and the lamps are housed together. Ie. The housing halves form a single receiving space for all components of the lamp inside.

Dies hat den Nachteil, dass im Falle eines Defekts beispielsweise des Betriebsgeräts alle Komponenten der Leuchte aus dem Aufnahmeraum entnommen werden müssen und erst dann ausgetauscht werden können. Dieses Problem stellt sich insbesondere bei sogenannten Notleuchten, wie bei beleuchteten Notausgangsschildern, die im Falle eines Stromausfalls batteriebetrieben weiterleuchten. Die dafür üblicherweise genutzten Akkus müssen von Zeit zu Zeit ausgetauscht werden, da sie nur eine begrenzte Lebensdauer haben. Daher ist es für Monteure mühselig, nur zum Austausch der Akkus ständig die ganze Lampe auseinander nehmen zu müssen.This has the disadvantage that in case of a defect, for example, the operating device all components of the lamp must be removed from the receiving space and only then can be replaced. This problem arises in particular with so-called emergency lights, such as illuminated emergency exit signs, which continue to be battery-powered in the event of a power failure. The batteries normally used for this purpose must be replaced from time to time, as they only have a limited lifespan. Therefore, it is laborious for fitters, just to replace the batteries constantly have to take apart the whole lamp.

Ein anderer Nachteil besteht darin, dass aufgrund des einzigen Aufnahmeraums die Leuchten relativ hochbauend sind. Aufputz montiert bedeutet dies, dass die Lampen ästhetisch ungünstig sehr weit von der Wand bzw. Decke eines Raums hervorstehen. Als Lösung bietet sich lediglich die Unterputzmontage an, die allerdings auch nur insofern funktioniert, als dass die Gehäusehälften in der Regel über optisch ungünstige Klammern aneinander befestigt sind. Wegen der Klammern muss das Gehäuse weiterhin soweit aus der Wand oder der Decke hervorstehen, dass die Klammern zugänglich sind. Es stehen somit eine Gehäusehälfte und ein Teil der anderen Gehäusehälfte hervor. Anderenfalls wären die Leuchtenkomponenten im Inneren nicht mehr zugänglich.Another disadvantage is that due to the single receiving space, the lights are relatively high-building. This means that the lamps stand out aesthetically unfavorably very far from the wall or ceiling of a room. The only solution is to install flush-mounted, which, however, works only insofar as the housing halves are usually attached to each other via visually unfavorable brackets. Because of the brackets, the enclosure still has to protrude out of the wall or ceiling so that the brackets are accessible. There is thus a housing half and a part of the other housing half. Otherwise, the luminaire components would no longer be accessible inside.

Eine gattungsgemäße Leuchte ist aus der US2012/0229025A1 bekannt.A generic light is from the US2012 / 0229025A1 known.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, den Nachteilen zu begegnen und insbesondere eine Leuchte bereitzustellen, bei der die Montage erleichtert und ein Zugang zu deren inneren Bestandteilen vereinfacht ist.The object of the invention is therefore to meet the disadvantages and in particular to provide a luminaire in which facilitates the assembly and access to its internal components is simplified.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch den Gegenstand der unabhängigen Ansprüche gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is solved by the subject matter of the independent claims. Advantageous developments are specified in the subclaims.

Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Leuchte vorgesehen, die einen Leuchtabschnitt und einen Betriebsabschnitt aufweist. Der Leuchtabschnitt ist mit zumindest einem Leuchtmittel und einem dieses einfassenden Leuchtengehäuse versehen. D. h. das Leuchtengehäuse haust das bzw. die Leuchtmittel ein. Der Betriebsabschnitt wiederum ist mit einem Betriebsgerät und einem dieses einfassenden Betriebsgehäuse versehen, das also nunmehr das Betriebsgerät einhaust. Das Leuchtengehäuse und das Betriebsgehäuse sind dabei so zueinander angeordnet, dass beide Gehäuse den Leuchtabschnitt und das Betriebsgerät nach außen in Bezug auf die Leuchte zumindest feuchtigkeitsdicht umschließen. D. h. die Leuchtmittel und das Betriebsgerät der Leuchte sind örtlich voneinander getrennt angeordnet und somit verschieden zugänglich anordbar. Insbesondere kann das Leuchtengehäuse hinsichtlich seiner Abmessungen auf die Leuchtmittel hin optimiert werden, wohingegen das Betriebsgehäuse auf das Betriebsgerät hin optimiert werden kann.According to the invention, a luminaire is provided which has a luminous section and an operating section. The lighting section is provided with at least one light source and a light housing enclosing this. Ie. the luminaire housing houses the light source (s). The operating section in turn is provided with an operating device and this enclosing operating housing, so now einhaust the operating device. The luminaire housing and the operating housing are arranged relative to one another in such a way that both housings enclose the luminous section and the operating device at least in a moisture-tight manner with respect to the luminaire to the outside. Ie. the bulbs and the operating device of the luminaire are spatially separated from each other and thus arranged differently accessible anordbar. In particular, the luminaire housing can be optimized in terms of its dimensions to the bulbs out, whereas the operating housing can be optimized for the operating device.

Vorzugsweise besteht zwischen beiden Gehäusen zumindest ein offener Durchgang, durch den hindurch das Betriebsgerät mit dem Leuchtabschnitt elektrisch gekoppelt ist. Die beiden Abschnitte bilden mithin jeweils ein Modul als bauliche Einheit. Dies ermöglicht den getrennten Austausch etwaig defekter Teile unabhängig vom jeweils anderen Abschnitt. Die Kopplung stellt die Energieversorgung des Leuchtabschnitts sicher. Dieser offene Durchgang kann aber auch entfallen, wenn eine drahtlose Energieübertragung realisiert werden soll.Preferably, there is at least one open passage between the two housings through which the operating device is electrically coupled to the luminous section. The two sections thus each form a module as a structural unit. This allows the separate replacement of any defective parts regardless of the other section. The coupling ensures the power supply of the lighting section. However, this open passage can also be omitted if a wireless energy transmission is to be realized.

Der Durchgang ist vorzugsweise gebildet, indem beide Gehäuse der Leuchte an ihren einander zugewandten Seiten in einem Überlappungsbereich zumindest teilweise offen ausgebildet sind. Im einfachsten Fall ist der Durchgang mittels eines im Querschnitt kreisrunden (Bohr-)Lochs ausbildbar, durch das ein Energieversorgungskabel hindurchgeführt ist.The passage is preferably formed in that both housings of the luminaire are at least partially open on their mutually facing sides in an overlapping region. In the simplest case, the passage can be formed by means of a (drill) hole of circular cross-section, through which a power supply cable passes.

Vorzugsweise sind beide Gehäuse einstückig miteinander ausgebildet. D. h. es gibt nicht die Probleme der Klammerung, wie vorstehend beschrieben, und trotzdem sind das Betriebsgerät und ggf. die Leuchtmittel von verschiedenen Stellen der Leuchte her zugänglich bzw. die sie einfassenden Gehäuse entsprechend gestaltbar, da Betriebsgerät und Leuchtmittel örtlich getrennt voneinander angeordnet sind.Preferably, both housings are integrally formed with each other. Ie. there are no problems of stapling, as described above, and yet the operating device and possibly the lighting means are accessible from different locations of the lamp forth or housing enclosing them can be designed accordingly, since operating device and lighting means are arranged spatially separated from each other.

Alternativ sind beide Gehäuse mittels zweier separater Teile ausgebildet, die aneinander befestigt sind. Die Befestigung kann aufgrund der möglichen unterschiedlichen Abmessungen der beiden Gehäuse beispielsweise mittels verdeckt angeordneter Schrauben oder mittels Klebens erfolgen.Alternatively, both housings are formed by means of two separate parts which are fastened to each other. The attachment can be done for example by means of concealed screws or by gluing due to the possible different dimensions of the two housings.

Vorzugsweise ist zwischen beiden Gehäusen eine Dichtung angeordnet, die an einander zugewandten Seiten beider Gehäuse an diesen zumindest flüssigkeitsabdichtend anliegt. Obwohl das Gehäuse zweiteilig ausgebildet ist, ist dadurch der Einsatz der Leuchte in Feuchträumen wie Badezimmern, also als Feuchtraumleuchte, ermöglicht.Preferably, a seal is arranged between the two housings, which abuts against these mutually facing sides of both housing at least liquid-sealing. Although the housing is formed in two parts, thereby the use of the lamp in wet rooms such as bathrooms, so as a wet room light, allows.

Das Betriebsgehäuse kann an einer dem Leuchtengehäuse nicht zugewandten ersten Seite eine erste Durchgangsöffnung aufweisen, die mittels eines lösbar angebrachten Deckels verschlossen ist. Dies ermöglicht den Zugang zum Betriebsgerät, um es warten oder austauschen zu können, oder um sonstige Arbeiten daran zu unternehmen.The operating housing may have a first passage opening on a first side, which does not face the luminaire housing, and which is closed by means of a detachably mounted cover. This allows access to the operating device for maintenance, replacement or other work.

Vorzugsweise ist die Leuchte im Bereich des Deckels nach außen in Bezug auf die Leuchte zumindest flüssigkeitsabgedichtet. D. h. der Einsatz als Feuchtraumleuchte ist auch in diesem Fall möglich.Preferably, the luminaire is at least liquid-sealed in the region of the cover to the outside with respect to the luminaire. Ie. the use as a moisture-proof light is also possible in this case.

Die Abdichtung zwischen Deckel und Betriebsgehäuse entsteht vorzugsweise, indem der Deckel im Kontaktbereich mit dem Betriebsgehäuse aus einem zumindest flüssigkeitsabdichtenden Material gebildet ist. D. h. der Deckel selbst bildet die Dichtung. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass keine weiteren Dichtungsteile erforderlich sind. Eine Möglichkeit ist die Ausbildung des Deckels als Schraubdeckel mit einer aus Gummi oder dergleichen gebildeten Außenkontaktfläche. Mit dieser wird der Deckel beispielsweise in ein in der Durchgangsöffnung ausgebildetes Innengewinde vorzugsweise "schneidend" eingeschraubt, sodass die Dichtwirkung entsteht. Es ist jedoch auch jede andere Art der kraft- und/und formschlüssigen Abdichtung denkbar.The seal between the cover and the operating housing is preferably formed by the cover is formed in the contact area with the operating housing of an at least liquid-sealing material. Ie. the lid itself forms the seal. This has the advantage that no further sealing parts are required. One possibility is the formation of the lid as a screw cap with an outer contact surface formed from rubber or the like. With this, the lid is preferably screwed, for example, in a formed in the through hole internal thread "cutting", so that the sealing effect arises. However, any other type of positive and / or positive sealing is conceivable.

Alternativ oder zusätzlich ist zwischen dem Deckel und dem Betriebsgehäuse eine extra Dichtung angeordnet, sodass das Betriebsgehäuse im Kontaktbereich mit dem Deckel nach außen zumindest flüssigkeitsabgedichtet ist. Dies ermöglicht, Betriebsgehäuse und Deckel aus nicht gegeneinander (sicher) abdichtenden Materialien wie Metall herstellen zu können. Zudem sind keine besonderen Dichtungsstrukturen am Betriebsgehäuse und Deckel erforderlich, was deren Aufbau vereinfacht und die Einsatzbreite erhöht. Die Dichtung kann einfach plan auf einander zugewandten Flächen des Deckels und des Betriebsgehäuses aufliegen. Die Dichtung liegt also an einer ersten, einem der beiden Gehäuse zugewandten Seite vorzugsweise an diesem einen Gehäuse zumindest flüssigkeitsabdichtend an. Alternativ kann die Dichtung an dieser Seite auch mit diesem einen Gehäuse flüssigkeitsdicht verklebt sein. Das Gleiche geschieht mit der zweiten, dem anderen der zwei Gehäuse zugewandten Seite der Dichtung. Die Dichtung liegt also an einer dementsprechend zweiten, dem anderen der beiden Gehäuse zugewandten Seite an diesem anderen Gehäuse zumindest flüssigkeitsabdichtend an oder ist mit diesem flüssigkeitsdicht verklebt. Diese Ausführung ermöglicht den Einsatz einer flexiblen Dichtung mit dennoch sicherer Flüssigkeitsabdichtung. Der Vorteil besteht darin, dass sich beide Gehäuse aufgrund der flexibel ausbildbaren Dichtung relativ zueinander bewegen können. Dadurch können die Gehäuse beispielsweise aus unterschiedlichen Materialien gebildet sein, das Betriebsgehäuse exemplarisch aus Metall zur Erdung der Leuchte und das Leuchtengehäuse aus transparentem Kunststoff der Optik wegen. Bei Temperaturschwankungen haben beide Gehäuse zueinander unterschiedliche thermische Ausdehnungscharakteristika, die durch die Dichtung ausgeglichen werden können. Anstatt eine Dichtung vorzusehen, können beide Gehäuse selbstverständlich direkt miteinander flüssigkeitsabdichtend verklebt sein.Alternatively or additionally, an extra seal is arranged between the cover and the operating housing so that the operating housing is at least liquid-sealed to the outside in the area of contact with the cover. This makes it possible to manufacture the operating housing and lid from not (safe) sealing materials such as metal. In addition, no special sealing structures on the operating housing and lid are required, which simplifies their construction and increases the application width. The seal can simply rest flat on facing surfaces of the lid and the operating housing. The seal is thus at least on a first, one of the two housing-facing side to this one housing at least liquid-sealing. Alternatively, the seal can be glued liquid-tight on this side with this one housing. The same happens to the second, the other of the two housing facing side of the seal. The seal is thus at least a second fluid-tight on a second, the other of the two housing-facing side of this other housing or is glued to this liquid-tight. This design allows the use of a flexible seal with yet secure liquid seal. The advantage is that both housing can move relative to each other due to the flexibly formable seal. As a result, the housing, for example, be formed of different materials, the operating housing example of metal for grounding the lamp and the lamp housing made of transparent plastic optics. With temperature fluctuations, both housings have mutually different thermal expansion characteristics that can be compensated by the seal. Instead of providing a seal, both housings can of course be glued directly liquid-tight together.

Das Betriebsgerät ist so ausgebildet, dass es durch die erste Durchgangsöffnung hindurch von außen in Bezug auf die Leuchte eingesetzt und ggf. auch wieder heraus genommen werden kann. Dies vereinfacht die Arbeiten am Betriebsgehäuse im Besonderen. Das Betriebsgerät kann als Ganzes entnommen werden, die Arbeiten daran können ausgeführt werden, und schließlich wird dasselbe oder ein anderes Betriebsgerät wieder eingesetzt.
Ist das Betriebsgerät als Modul ausgebildet, vereinfachen sich die Arbeiten noch weiter. Die Modularität ermöglicht die Ausbildung eines gewissermaßen Standard-Betriebsgeräts, das als Einheit hergestellt und dann nur noch in die Leuchte eingesetzt und ggf. elektrisch gekoppelt werden muss. Ist es defekt, kann es als Ganzes ausgetauscht werden, was die Montagezeit und -kosten gering halten hilft.
The operating device is designed so that it can be inserted through the first passage opening from the outside with respect to the lamp and possibly also taken out again. This simplifies work on the operating housing in particular. The operating device can be removed as a whole, the work can be carried out on it, and finally the same or another operating device is used again.
If the operating device is designed as a module, the work is simplified even further. The modularity allows the formation of a kind of standard operating equipment, manufactured as a unit and then only used in the lamp and possibly has to be electrically coupled. If it is defective, it can be replaced as a whole, which helps to minimize assembly time and costs.

Vorzugsweise umfasst das Betriebsgerät eine Halterung, an der elektrische Funktionselemente des Betriebsgeräts angebracht sind. D. h. bis auf etwaige vorhandene elektrische Leitungen können alle anderen (Funktions-)Elemente fest verbaut und damit positioniert sein. Etwaige elektrische Kopplungen dazwischen können daher so verlegt bzw. in der Länge bemessen werden, dass sie beim Einsetzen des Betriebsgerätemoduls nirgends scheuern oder auch von der Halterung nach außen vor mechanischen Einflüssen geschützt sind. Letzteres ist insbesondere möglich, wenn die Halterung käfigartig ausgebildet ist. Die elektrischen Leitungen können selbstverständlich ebenfalls an der Halterung fixiert sein. Eine andere Form der elektrischen Kopplungen können Stecker-Buchsen-Verbindungen zwischen zwei unmittelbar benachbarten Funktionselementen sein. Nicht zuletzt kann eine elektrische Kopplung mittels Leiterplattenelementen gebildet sein, die zwischen zwei unmittelbar benachbarten Funktionselementen diese miteinander elektrisch koppelnd angeordnet sind.Preferably, the operating device comprises a holder, are attached to the electrical functional elements of the operating device. Ie. all other (functional) elements can be permanently installed and thus positioned, except for any existing electrical lines. Any electrical couplings between them can therefore be so laid or dimensioned in length that they scrub nowhere when inserting the operating module or are also protected from the holder to the outside from mechanical influences. The latter is particularly possible if the holder is formed like a cage. Of course, the electrical lines can also be fixed to the bracket. Another form of electrical couplings may be male-female connections between two immediately adjacent functional elements. Last but not least, an electrical coupling can be formed by means of printed circuit board elements, which are arranged between two directly adjacent functional elements and electrically coupled to one another.

Das Betriebsgehäuse weist an einer dem Leuchtengehäuse nicht zugewandten, zweiten Seite eine zweite Durchgangsöffnung auf, durch die hindurch das Betriebsgerät mit zumindest einer externen Energieversorgungsleitung elektrisch koppelbar gestaltet ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist diese zweite Seite eine andere Seite als die erste Seite des Betriebsgehäuses, nämlich die dazu gegenüberliegende Seite. Dadurch muss die elektrische Kopplung der Leuchte nicht entfernt werden. Ist das Betriebsgerät mittels Stecker-Buchsen-Verbindung mit der Energieversorgungsleitung elektrisch gekoppelt, muss es nur aus dem Betriebsgehäuse heraus genommen werden. Dabei wird die elektrische Kopplung mit der Energieversorgungsleitung automatisch getrennt.The operating housing has, on a second side, which does not face the luminaire housing, a second passage opening, through which the operating device is designed to be electrically coupled to at least one external power supply line. According to the invention, this second side is a side other than the first side of the operating housing, namely the opposite side. As a result, the electrical coupling of the lamp does not have to be removed. If the operating device is electrically connected to the power supply line by means of a plug-and-socket connection, it must only be removed from the operating housing. In this case, the electrical coupling with the power supply line is automatically disconnected.

In diese zweite Durchgangsöffnung ist vorzugsweise ein Anschlusselement insbesondere lösbar eingesetzt. Das Anschlusselement ist mit dem Betriebsgerät elektrisch gekoppelt und an einer dem Betriebsgerät abgewandten Seite gestaltet, mit der zumindest einen Energieversorgungsleitung elektrisch gekoppelt zu werden. D. h. die externe Energieversorgung kann entfernt werden. Ist das Anschlusselement an einer zum vorgenannten Deckel gegenüberliegenden Seite ausgebildet, können Betriebsgerät und Anschlusselement alternativ oder zusätzlich gestaltet sein, beim Zusammenschieben miteinander zumindest elektrisch, vorteilhafterweise aber auch mechanisch, gekoppelt zu werden. Dies erleichtert die (De-)Montage des Betriebsgeräts enorm, da der Monteur nicht mehr auf die elektrische Kopplung achten muss.In this second passage opening, a connection element is preferably used in particular releasably. The connection element is electrically coupled to the operating device and designed on a side remote from the operating device to be electrically coupled to the at least one power supply line. Ie. the external one Power supply can be removed. If the connection element is formed on an opposite side to the aforementioned cover, the operating device and connection element can be designed alternatively or additionally, when being pushed together at least electrically, but advantageously also mechanically coupled. This greatly facilitates the (dis) assembly of the operating device, since the installer no longer has to pay attention to the electrical coupling.

Das Betriebsgehäuse ist im Bereich des Anschlusselements nach außen zumindest flüssigkeitsabgedichtet, was dem Einsatz als Feuchtraumleuchte zugutekommt.The operating housing is at least liquid-sealed to the outside in the region of the connection element, which benefits the use as a moisture-proof luminaire.

Die Abdichtung kann wie beim vorgenannten Deckel erfolgen. Die Abdichtung zwischen Betriebsgehäuse und Anschlusselement entsteht also vorzugsweise, indem das Anschlusselement im Kontaktbereich mit dem Betriebsgehäuse aus einem zumindest flüssigkeitsabdichtenden Material gebildet ist und/oder zwischen dem Anschlusselement und dem Betriebsgehäuse eine Dichtung angeordnet ist, sodass das Betriebsgehäuse im Kontaktbereich mit dem Anschlusselement nach außen in Bezug auf die Leuchte zumindest flüssigkeitsabgedichtet ist. Es entstehen mithin die gleichen Vorteile wie vorstehend beim Deckel.The seal can be done as in the aforementioned cover. The seal between the operating housing and connecting element thus preferably arises in that the connecting element is formed in the contact region with the operating housing of an at least liquid-sealing material and / or a seal is arranged between the connecting element and the operating housing, so that the operating housing in the contact area with the connecting element to the outside in Regarding the lamp is at least liquid-sealed. There are therefore the same advantages as above the lid.

Die vorgenannte erste Seite und zweite Seite sind an zwei verschiedenen, einander gegenüberliegenden Wandabschnitten des Betriebsgehäuses ausgebildet. Gegenüberliegende Wandabschnitte haben den Vorteil, das Betriebsgehäuse mit Betriebsgeräte anderer Leuchten oder Geräte hintereinander schalten zu können, sodass eine Art Geräteoder Leuchtenkette entsteht. Dies ist insbesondere in großen Räumen wie Sälen von Vorteil, da im Extremfall nur ein einziges externes Energieversorgungskabel notwendig ist.The aforementioned first side and second side are formed on two different, opposite wall portions of the operating housing. Opposite wall sections have the advantage of being able to switch the operating housing with operating devices of other luminaires or devices in series, so that a kind of device or luminaire chain is created. This is particularly advantageous in large rooms such as halls, since in extreme cases only a single external power supply cable is necessary.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsformen. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Leuchte gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
Figur 2
eine Explosionsansicht der Leuchte von Figur 1 von Seiten des Leuchtengehäuses,
Figur 3
eine Explosionsansicht der Leuchte von Figur 1 von Seiten des Betriebsgehäuses,
Figur 4
eine Schnittansicht der Leuchte von Figur 1 entlang einer Linie A - A in Figur 1,
Figur 5
eine Schnittansicht gemäß Figur 4 einer abgewandelten Leuchte und
Figur 6
einen Ausschnitt von Figur 5 vergrößert im Detail.
Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments. Show it:
FIG. 1
a luminaire according to an embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 2
an exploded view of the light of FIG. 1 from the side of the luminaire housing,
FIG. 3
an exploded view of the light of FIG. 1 from the side of the operating housing,
FIG. 4
a sectional view of the light of FIG. 1 along a line A - A in FIG. 1 .
FIG. 5
a sectional view according to FIG. 4 a modified lamp and
FIG. 6
a section of FIG. 5 enlarged in detail.

Figur 1 zeigt eine Leuchte 1 gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Die Leuchte 1 besteht im Wesentlichen aus zwei Gehäuseteilen 20, 30 eines Leuchtengehäuses und einem Betriebsgehäuse 50. FIG. 1 shows a lamp 1 according to an embodiment of the invention. The luminaire 1 consists essentially of two housing parts 20, 30 of a luminaire housing and an operating housing 50.

Das Betriebsgehäuse 50 weist an einer hinteren Stirnseite ein Anschlusselement 2 zum elektrischen Koppeln mit einer nicht dargestellten externen Energieversorgungsleitung auf. An der gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite ist das Betriebsgehäuse 50 vorzugsweise mittels eines Deckels 51 weiterhin vorzugsweise feuchtigkeitsdicht abgeschlossen.The operating housing 50 has at a rear end side a connection element 2 for electrical coupling to an external power supply line, not shown. On the opposite end side, the operating housing 50 is preferably closed by means of a cover 51, preferably moisture-tight.

Der Deckel 51 ist mittels exemplarisch vier Schrauben 52 an dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 befestigt, von denen eine mit Bezugszeichen versehen ist. Mittig weist der Deckel 51 hier ein Anschlusselement 54 auf, das exemplarisch mittels eines Schraubteils 53 am Deckel 51 befestigt ist. Das Anschlusselement 54 ist hier als Steckverbinder ausgebildet und kann dementsprechend mit einem korrespondierenden Buchsenverbinder einer externen Energieversorgungsleitung zumindest elektrisch, vorteilhafterweise aber auch mechanisch gekoppelt werden.The lid 51 is fixed by way of example four screws 52 on the operating housing 50, one of which is provided with reference numerals. In the middle, the cover 51 here has a connection element 54, which is fastened by way of example by means of a screw part 53 on the cover 51. The connecting element 54 is embodied here as a plug connector and can accordingly be coupled at least electrically, but advantageously also mechanically, to a corresponding socket connector of an external power supply line.

Der Schraubabschnitt 53 ist an seiner dem Deckel 51 zugewandten Seite beispielhaft mit einem Außengewinde versehen, mittels dessen er in ein korrespondierendes Innengewinde im Deckel 51 vorzugsweise abdichtend eingeschraubt ist. Das Anschlusselement 54 ist im Schraubabschnitt 53 vorzugsweise verpresst oder anderweitig unlösbar oder lösbar an diesem angebracht. Die Teile 51, 53, 54 können auch teilweise oder insgesamt einstückig miteinander ausgebildet sein.The screw portion 53 is provided on its side facing the lid 51 by way of example with an external thread, by means of which it is preferably screwed sealingly into a corresponding internal thread in the lid 51. The connecting element 54 is preferably pressed in the screw section 53 or otherwise insoluble or detachably attached thereto. The parts 51, 53, 54 may also be formed partially or wholly in one piece with each other.

Mittig in Bezug auf das Betriebsgehäuse 50 ist eine Klammer 60 angeordnet, die wiederum mittig eine Durchgangsöffnung 61 aufweist, durch die ein nicht dargestelltes Befestigungselement beispielsweise in Form einer Schraube hindurch in ein Trageelement wie eine Wand oder Decke eines Raums geschraubt ist. Die Klammer 60 weist rechts und links freistehende Vorsprünge 62 auf, die das Betriebsgehäuse 50 einklemmen. Die Vorsprünge 62 bilden Spannabschnitte 62 der Klammer 60 in Bezug auf das Betriebsgehäuse 50.Centered with respect to the operating housing 50 is a bracket 60, which in turn centrally has a through-opening 61 through which a non-illustrated fastener is screwed, for example in the form of a screw into a support member such as a wall or ceiling of a room. The bracket 60 has right and left free-standing projections 62 which pinch the operating housing 50. The projections 62 form clamping portions 62 of the bracket 60 with respect to the operating housing 50.

Figur 2 zeigt die Leuchte 1 von Figur 1 in einer Explosionsansicht von der Seite des Gehäuseteils 30, also von einer zu Figur 1 entgegengesetzten Seite. FIG. 2 shows the light 1 of FIG. 1 in an exploded view from the side of the housing part 30, that is from one to FIG. 1 opposite side.

Wie zu erkennen, ist das Betriebsgehäuse 50 an dem Gehäuseteil 20 befestigt bzw. einstückig mit diesem ausgebildet. Das Gehäuseteil 30 ist von einer dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 abgewandten Seite des Gehäuseteils 20 auf dieses aufgesetzt. Vorzugsweise befindet sich zwischen beiden Gehäuseteilen 20, 30 eine beispielhaft umlaufend ausgebildete Dichtung 7. Diese sorgt dafür, dass ein durch die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 und die Dichtung 7 umschlossener Innenraum 5 nach außen hin vorzugsweise feuchtigkeitsdicht abgedichtet ist. In dem Innenraum 5 befinden sich beispielhaft vier Leiterplatten 4, von denen nur eine mit Bezugszeichen versehen ist. D. h. die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 bilden ein Leuchtengehäuse.As can be seen, the operating housing 50 is fixed to the housing part 20 or integrally formed therewith. The housing part 30 is placed on a side facing away from the operating housing 50 of the housing part 20 on this. Preferably, between the two housing parts 20, 30 is an exemplary circumferentially formed seal 7. This ensures that an enclosed by the housing parts 20, 30 and the seal 7 interior 5 is sealed to the outside preferably moisture-tight. In the interior 5 are exemplary four printed circuit boards 4, of which only one is provided with reference numerals. Ie. the housing parts 20, 30 form a luminaire housing.

Um die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 bzw. den Innenraum 5 nach außen hin abzudichten, sind hier exemplarisch Klammern 40 vorgesehen, die mit Vorsprüngen 41 die Anordnung, gebildet aus den Gehäuseteilen 20, 30, der Dichtung 7 und den im Innenraum 5 angeordneten Teilen wie den Leiterplatten 4, umgreifen und damit beide Gehäuseteile 20, 30 aneinander fixieren. Die Klammern 40 weisen dafür einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Querschnitt auf, so dass eine jeweilige Ausnehmung 42 entsteht, die in Richtung Gehäuseteile 20, 30 offen ist. Es ist jedoch jede andere Befestigungsmöglichkeit für die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 aneinander (möglicherweise auch nur an der Dichtung 7) beispielsweise mittels Schraubens möglich.In order to seal the housing parts 20, 30 or the interior 5 to the outside, here are examples of brackets 40 are provided with projections 41, the arrangement formed from the housing parts 20, 30, the seal 7 and arranged in the interior parts 5 as the Circuit boards 4, embrace and thus fix both housing parts 20, 30 together. The brackets 40 have for this purpose a substantially U-shaped cross-section, so that a respective recess 42 is formed which is open in the direction of the housing parts 20, 30. However, it is any other mounting option for the housing parts 20, 30 to each other (possibly only on the seal 7), for example by means of screws possible.

Auf den Leiterplatten 4 sind später näher erläuterte, hier nicht sichtbare Leuchtmittel 6 angeordnet, die ihr Licht in Richtung Gehäuseteil 20 abstrahlen. Daher ist das Gehäuseteil 20 zumindest im Durchleuchtungsbereich hinsichtlich des von den Leuchtmitteln 6 abgestrahlten Lichts, vorzugsweise jedoch komplett aus einem transparenten, d. h. für das Licht der Leuchtmittel 6 durchlässigen, Material gebildet.On the circuit boards 4 explained later, not visible here bulbs 6 are arranged, which emit their light towards the housing part 20. Therefore, the housing part 20 is at least in the transillumination area with respect to the light emitted by the bulbs 6 light, but preferably completely from a transparent, d. H. permeable to the light of the bulbs 6, formed material.

Um dieses Material vor Beschädigungen zu schützen, weist das Gehäuseteil 20 in Kontaktbereichen mit den Klammern 40 besondere Bereiche als Klemmabschnitte 21 auf, von denen der Übersichtlichkeit nur einer mit Bezugszeichen versehen ist. Auch das Gehäuseteil 30 weist vorteilhafterweise entsprechende Klemmabschnitte 31 auf, von denen ebenfalls nur einer mit Bezugszeichen versehen ist. Jede Klammer 40 umgreift somit ein Paar zueinander gehörender Klemmabschnitte 21, 31.In order to protect this material from damage, the housing part 20 in areas of contact with the brackets 40 special areas as clamping portions 21, of which the clarity is only one provided with reference numerals. Also, the housing part 30 advantageously has corresponding clamping portions 31, of which also only one is provided with reference numerals. Each clip 40 thus encompasses a pair of clamping sections 21, 31 belonging to one another.

Weiter vorzugsweise bestehen jeweilige Paare von Klemmabschnitten 21, 31 mit zugehöriger Klammer zumindest teilweise oder insgesamt aus elektrisch leitfähigem Material wie Metall. Dies ermöglicht beispielsweise, die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 zu erden, indem eine Erdungsleitung aus dem Innenraum 5 von innen mit zumindest einem Klemmabschnitt 21 gekoppelt ist. Beim Aufsetzen des Gehäuseteils 20 auf bzw. in das Gehäuseteil 30 gelangen miteinander korrespondierende Klemmabschnitte 20, 30 spätestens über die daran angebrachte Klammer 40 miteinander elektrisch in Kontakt. Die dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 zugewandte Seite des Gehäuseteils 30 kann metallisch beschichtet sein und so eine Kopplung mit dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 ermöglichen. Dieses ist vorteilhafterweise über das Anschlusselement 2 und/oder das Anschluss-element 54 mit einem Erdungsleiter der externen Energieversorgungsleitung elektrisch koppelbar. Alternativ ist das Gehäuseteil 30 komplett aus Metall gefertigt, sodass die Klemmabschnitte 31 dann auch entfallen könnten.Further preferably, respective pairs of clamping portions 21, 31 with associated bracket at least partially or entirely of electrically conductive material such as metal. This makes it possible, for example, to ground the housing parts 20, 30 by coupling a grounding line from the interior 5 with at least one clamping section 21 from the inside. When placing the housing part 20 on or in the housing part 30 reach each other corresponding clamping portions 20, 30 at the latest on the attached bracket 40 with each other electrically in contact. The operating housing 50 facing side of the housing part 30 may be metallically coated, thus enabling a coupling with the operating housing 50. This is advantageously via the connection element 2 and / or the connection element 54 electrically coupled to a grounding conductor of the external power supply line. Alternatively, the housing part 30 is made entirely of metal, so that the clamping portions 31 could then be omitted.

Wie ferner zu erkennen, ist das Betriebsgehäuse 50 in Richtung Gehäuseteil 20 offen, weist also an dieser Seite vorzugsweise keine Außenwand auf. Das Gehäuseteil 20 weist dementsprechend an der dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 zugewandten Seite eine Durchgangsöffnung 22 auf. Die Durchgangsöffnung 22 entspricht in ihren Außenabmessungen exemplarisch im Wesentlichen den Innenabmessungen der offenen Seite des Betriebsgehäuses 50. Damit entsteht eine räumliche Verbindung zwischen dem Innenraum 5 und einem später näher erläuterten Aufnahmeraum 57 des Betriebsgehäuses 50. Dies ermöglicht, ein im Gehäuse 50 aufgenommenes, ebenfalls später näher erläutertes Betriebsgerät 70 mit den hier vier Leiterplatten 4 elektrisch zu koppeln und damit betreiben zu können.As can also be seen, the operating housing 50 is open in the direction of the housing part 20, that is to say it preferably has no outer wall on this side. The housing part 20 accordingly has a passage opening 22 on the side facing the operating housing 50. The passage opening 22 corresponds in its outer dimensions exemplarily substantially the inner dimensions of the open side of the operating housing 50. This creates a spatial connection between the Interior 5 and a later explained in more detail receiving space 57 of the operating housing 50. This allows a recorded in the housing 50, also explained in more detail later operating device 70 to electrically couple with the four printed circuit boards 4 here and thus to operate.

Figur 3 zeigt eine Explosionsansicht der Leuchte 1 von Figur 1 von derselben Seite wie in Figur 1. FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of the lamp 1 of FIG. 1 from the same side as in FIG. 1 ,

Die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 und das Betriebsgehäuse 50 sind dabei aneinander angebracht bzw. miteinander einstückig ausgebildet dargestellt. Das Betriebsgehäuse 50 ist an der hier nach vorne weisenden Stirnseite geöffnet dargestellt. Es weist innen einen Hohlraum auf, der den Aufnahmeraum 57 bildet und im gezeigten Beispiel in Richtung nicht bezeichneten Innenraum 5 offen ist. Zwischen dem Deckel 51 und dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 ist vorzugsweise eine Dichtung 10 angeordnet. Die Dichtung 10 ist mittels des Deckels 51 und der Schrauben 52 auf ein stirnseitiges Ende des Betriebsgehäuses 50 angepresst anliegend aufgesetzt.The housing parts 20, 30 and the operating housing 50 are shown attached to each other or formed integrally with each other. The operating housing 50 is shown open at the front side pointing here forward. It has on the inside a cavity, which forms the receiving space 57 and in the example shown in the direction not designated interior 5 is open. Between the cover 51 and the operating housing 50, a seal 10 is preferably arranged. The seal 10 is pressed by means of the cover 51 and the screws 52 pressed against a frontal end of the operating housing 50 adjacent.

Die Schrauben 52 sind von einer dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 abgewandten Seite des Deckels 51 durch korrespondierende Durchgangsöffnungen 58 des Deckels 51 hindurch geführt und in eine korrespondierende von hier vier im Betriebsgehäuse 50 stirnseitig ausgebildeten Schrauböffnungen 56 eingeschraubt. Die Schrauben 52 fixieren somit den Deckel 51 am Betriebsgehäuse 50, und dadurch ist die Dichtung 10 auf das zugewandte, stirnseitige Ende des Betriebsgehäuses 50 angepresst anliegend aufgesetzt. Zu diesem Zweck ist die Dichtung 10 beispielhaft umlaufend ausgebildet und weist demzufolge eine Durchgangsöffnung 12 auf.The screws 52 are guided from a side facing away from the operating housing 50 of the lid 51 through corresponding through holes 58 of the lid 51 and screwed into a corresponding of four here in the operating housing 50 frontally formed screw holes 56. The screws 52 thus fix the cover 51 on the operating housing 50, and thereby the seal 10 is pressed against the facing, frontal end of the operating housing 50 fittingly placed. For this purpose, the seal 10 is formed by way of example circumferentially and therefore has a passage opening 12.

Im Innenraum 57 ist das Betriebsgerät 70 angeordnet, das zum Betrieb der nicht weiter abgebildeten Leiterplatten 4 vorgesehen ist. Das Betriebsgerät 70 umfasst hauptsächlich eine im Querschnitt beispielhafte L-förmige Halterung 74, an deren Enden Halter 78 angeordnet sind. Die Halter 78 dienen dem stirnseitigen Halten eines Pakets, bestehend im Wesentlichen aus mehreren Akkumulatoren 71 und vorzugsweise einer seitlich daran angeordneten Steuerschaltung 79.In the interior 57, the operating device 70 is arranged, which is provided for the operation of the printed circuit boards 4 not shown. The operating device 70 mainly comprises a cross-sectionally exemplary L-shaped holder 74, at the ends of which holders 78 are arranged. The holders 78 serve to hold a package at the front, consisting essentially of a plurality of accumulators 71 and preferably a control circuit 79 arranged laterally thereon.

Die Halter 78 dienen vorteilhafterweise nicht nur dem mechanischen Halten dieser Anordnung 71, 79 sondern ferner dem elektrischen Anschluss bzw. Koppeln oder Durchführen von elektrischen Anschlussleitungen zu dieser Anordnung 71, 79 von außen. Um die Anordnung 71, 79 mit elektrischer Energie versorgen zu können, ist vorzugsweise im Deckel 51 das vorgenannte Schraubteil 53 eingeschraubt, das nach außen die Form einer Mutter hat, und in deren Mitte das Anschlusselement 54 beispielsweise in Form eines Steckerteils angeordnet ist. Dieses Steckerteil dient dem Aufstecken eines korrespondierenden Buchsenelements, das weder dargestellt noch in der Beschreibung näher erläutert wird. Die daraus resultierende Buchsen-Stecker-Verbindung ermöglicht sowohl eine mechanische als auch eine elektrische Kopplung einer nicht dargestellten externen Energie- und/oder Datenleitung mit der Anord-nung 71, 79.The holders 78 advantageously serve not only for the mechanical holding of this arrangement 71, 79 but also for the electrical connection or coupling or passage of electrical connection lines to this arrangement 71, 79 from the outside. In order to be able to supply the arrangement 71, 79 with electrical energy, the aforesaid screw member 53 is preferably screwed into the cover 51, which has the shape of a nut to the outside, and in the middle of the connecting element 54 is arranged for example in the form of a plug part. This plug part is used to attach a corresponding socket element that is neither shown nor explained in detail in the description. The resulting socket-plug connection allows both a mechanical and an electrical coupling of an external power and / or data line, not shown, with the arrangement 71, 79.

Das Betriebsgehäuse 50 weist im gezeigten Beispiel an dem Innenraum 57 zugewandten, einander gegenüberliegenden Innenseiten vorzugsweise jeweils eine Schiene 55 auf, von denen nur eine ansatzweise sichtbar ist. Die Schienen 55 erstrecken sich aufeinander zu und verlaufen parallel zueinander in Einschieberichtung der Halterung 74, also vorzugsweise parallel zur Längserstreckung des Betriebsgehäuses 50. Sie dienen dem Einführen der Halterung 74 in das Betriebsgehäuse 50 und somit zum Positionieren und gegebenenfalls form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Fixieren der Halterung 74 und damit des gesamten Betriebsgerätes 70 im Betriebsgehäuse 50. Dies ermöglicht, das Betriebsgerät 70 lediglich mittels Einschiebens zu montieren, zusätzliche Befestigungselemente wie Schrauben oder dergleichen sind nicht erforderlich. Die Halterung 74 weist in etwa mittig einen Führungsabschnitt 77 auf, der so geformt ist, dass er in das Betriebsgehäuse 50 eingeschoben werden kann und dabei das Betriebsgerät 70 im Betriebsgehäuse 50 wie bei einer Feder-Nut-Verbindung entsprechend geführt wird.In the example shown, the operating housing 50 preferably has a respective rail 55 on the inner sides 57 facing opposite inner sides, of which only one approachably is visible. The rails 55 extend towards each other and parallel to each other in the insertion direction of the holder 74, that is preferably parallel to the longitudinal extent of the operating housing 50. They serve to insert the holder 74 in the operating housing 50 and thus for positioning and optionally positive and / or non-positive fixing the holder 74 and thus the entire operating device 70 in the operating housing 50. This allows to mount the operating device 70 only by means of insertion, additional fasteners such as screws or the like are not required. The holder 74 has approximately in the middle of a guide portion 77 which is shaped so that it can be inserted into the operating housing 50 while the operating device 70 is guided in the operating housing 50 as in a tongue and groove connection accordingly.

Der Führungsabschnitt 77 kann auch entfallen oder mehrfach auftreten. Gibt es den Führungsabschnitt 77 nicht, übernimmt die Halterung 74 selbst die Führung. Zu diesem Zweck ist sie dann im Querschnitt umlaufend ausgebildet oder in Richtung Gehäuseteil 20 offen.The guide portion 77 may also be omitted or occur multiple times. If the guide section 77 does not exist, the holder 74 itself takes over the guidance. For this purpose, it is then formed circumferentially in the cross-section or in the direction of the housing part 20 open.

Figur 4 zeigt eine Schnittansicht der Leuchte 1 von Figur 1 entlang einer Linie A-A in Figur 1. FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of the lamp 1 of FIG. 1 along a line AA in FIG. 1 ,

Zu erkennen sind die beiden Gehäuseteile 20, 30 sowie das darüber angeordnete Betriebsgehäuse 50. Wie zu erkennen, ist eine Energieversorgungsleitung 72 durch das Betriebsgehäuse 50 hindurch komplett durchgehend angeordnet. Über Anschlusselemente 73, 76 ist die Anordnung 71, 79 mit der Leitung 72 elektrisch gekoppelt. Die Anschlusselemente 2, 54 sowie 73 und 76 dienen hauptsächlich dem mechanischen Fixieren der Leitung 72. Wird eine Wartung vorgenommen, beispielsweise, um Akkumulatoren 71 zu tauschen, wird der Deckel 51 abgezogen, und das Betriebsgerät 70 wird herausgezogen. Die Leitung 72 ist relativ lang ausgebildet und ermöglicht so, das Betriebsgerät 70 herausziehen zu können, ohne die elektrische Energieversorgung abziehen zu müssen.The two housing parts 20, 30 and the operating housing 50 arranged above them can be seen. As can be seen, a power supply line 72 is arranged completely through the operating housing 50. About connection elements 73, 76, the arrangement 71, 79 is electrically coupled to the line 72. The connecting elements 2, 54 and 73 and 76 are mainly used for mechanical fixing of the line 72. If a maintenance is made, for example, to replace accumulators 71, the lid 51 is withdrawn, and the operating device 70 is pulled out. The line 72 is relatively long and thus allows to pull out the operating device 70, without having to deduct the electrical power supply.

Zusammenfassend ist das Betriebsgerät 70 (hier mit Akkumulatoren 71) innerhalb des Betriebsgehäuses 50 an der Halterung 74 als herausnehmbarer Träger angeordnet. Nach Entfernen des Deckels 51 kann die Halterung 74 stirnseitig aus dem Betriebsgehäuse 70 herausgezogen werden. D. h. für Wartungsarbeiten ist das Betriebsgerät 70 dann frei zugänglich. Um zu verhindern, dass sich hierbei Probleme hinsichtlich der Verkabelung des Betriebsgeräts 70 mit den Leuchtmitteln 6 ergeben, ist das Betriebsgerät 70 vorzugsweise über eine entsprechend lang bemessene Kabelschlaufe mit der LED-Platine verbunden. Das heißt, das Betriebsgerät wird aus dem Zusatzgehäuse herausgezogen, bleibt jedoch trotz allem dauerhaft über das Kabel mit den Lichtquellen verbunden.In summary, the operating device 70 (here with accumulators 71) is arranged within the operating housing 50 on the holder 74 as a removable carrier. After removal of the lid 51, the holder 74 can be pulled out of the front side of the operating housing 70. Ie. for maintenance, the operating device 70 is then freely accessible. In order to prevent problems with respect to the cabling of the operating device 70 with the light sources 6, the operating device 70 is preferably connected to the LED circuit board via a correspondingly long cable loop. This means that the operating device is pulled out of the additional housing, but remains permanently connected to the light sources via the cable, despite everything.

Schließlich sind hier an den Haltern 78 in Richtung Betrachter hervorstehende Vorsprünge 75 ausgebildet. Die Vorsprünge 75 sind vorzugsweise so ausgebildet, dass sie in Figur 3 oberhalb der gegenüberliegenden Schiene 55 zu liegen kommen und damit die Halterung 74 im Betriebsgehäuse 50 entlang deren Montage- bzw. Einschiebewegs im Betriebsgehäuse 50 führen. Die Vorsprünge 74 sind vorteilhafterweise auch an der hier nicht sichtbaren, gegenüberliegenden Seite der Halter 78 ausgebildet.Finally, projecting projections 75 are formed on the holders 78 in the direction of the viewer. The projections 75 are preferably formed to be in FIG. 3 come to lie above the opposite rail 55 and thus cause the holder 74 in the operating housing 50 along the mounting or insertion path in the operating housing 50. The projections 74 are advantageously also formed on the not visible here, opposite side of the holder 78.

Figur 5 zeigt eine Schnittansicht gemäß Figur 4 mit einer abgewandelten Leuchte 1. FIG. 5 shows a sectional view according to FIG. 4 with a modified light 1.

Wie zu erkennen, fehlt hier die Leitung 72. Stattdessen ist die Anordnung 71, 79 über Steckverbinder mit den Anschlusselementen 73, 76 mechanisch und elektrisch gekoppelt. Die Energiezufuhr von außen erfolgt über das Anschlusselement 2 und/oder das Anschlusselement 54. D. h. im Inneren des Betriebsgehäuses 50 befinden sich vorzugsweise überhaupt keine Leitungen. Dies vereinfacht zum einen die Montage, da das Betriebsgerät 70 nur noch eingeschoben werden muss und ein Leitungsknick nicht zu befürchten ist. Zum anderen kann die Verdrahtung dahingehend vereinfacht werden, dass zwischen möglicherweise mehreren, aneinander angeordneten Leuchten 1 einfach nur eine Leitung verlegt werden muss. Alternativ kann die elektrische Kopplung über ein Rahmengestell erfolgen, das im Rahmen der Erfindung nicht näher beschrieben wird.As can be seen, the line 72 is missing here. Instead, the arrangement 71, 79 is mechanically and electrically coupled via connectors to the connection elements 73, 76. The power supply from the outside via the connection element 2 and / or the connection element 54th D. h. inside the operating housing 50 are preferably no lines at all. This simplifies the assembly, since the operating device 70 only has to be inserted and a line break is not to be feared. On the other hand, the wiring can be simplified to the effect that between possibly several, juxtaposed lights 1 just one line has to be laid. Alternatively, the electrical coupling can take place via a frame, which is not described in detail in the context of the invention.

Figur 6 zeigt einen Ausschnitt der Leuchte 1 von Figur 5 vergrößert im Detail, und zwar deren linken Bereich in Figur 5. FIG. 6 shows a section of the lamp 1 of FIG. 5 enlarged in detail, and their left area in FIG. 5 ,

Hier sind besonders gut die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 zu erkennen, zwischen denen die vorzugsweise umlaufend angeordnete Dichtung 7 angeordnet ist. Die Dichtung 7 steht mit dem Gehäuseteil 20 über einen daran vorzugsweise ebenfalls umlaufend angeformten bzw. ausgebildeten Vorsprung 23 form- und/oder kraftschlüssig in Eingriff.Here, the housing parts 20, 30 can be seen particularly well, between which the preferably circumferentially arranged seal 7 is arranged. The seal 7 is connected to the housing part 20 via a preferably circumferentially integrally formed or formed projection 23 positively and / or non-positively engaged.

Im Innenraum 5 befindet sich die Leiterplatte 4 mit darauf angebrachten Leuchtmitteln 6, die in Richtung Gehäuseteil 30, das vorzugsweise vollständig aus transparentem Material hergestellt ist, durch das Gehäuseteil 30 hindurch nach außen ihr Licht abstrahlen, hier also nach unten und vom Betriebsgehäuse 50 weg.In the interior 5, the circuit board 4 is mounted with light bulbs 6, which radiate towards the housing part 30, which is preferably made entirely of transparent material, through the housing part 30 through outward their light, so here down and away from the operating housing 50.

Zwischen Gehäuseteil 30 und Leiterplatte 4 ist im gezeigten Beispiel noch ein Lichtelement 8 exemplarisch in Form einer flächenartigen Prismenanordnung angeordnet. Die Anordnung kann mittels Einklemmens zwischen Leiterplatte 4 und Gehäuseteil 30 erfolgen, oder aber das Lichtelement 8 ist an der Leiterplatte 4 oder am Gehäuseteil 30 angebracht bzw. einstückig mit dem Gehäuseteil 30 ausgebildet.Between the housing part 30 and the printed circuit board 4, in the example shown, a light element 8 is also arranged by way of example in the form of a planar prism arrangement. The arrangement can take place by means of clamping between the printed circuit board 4 and the housing part 30, or the light element 8 is attached to the printed circuit board 4 or on the housing part 30 or integrally formed with the housing part 30.

Der Halter 78 koppelt beispielhaft mit der Steuerschaltung 79, die für das Betreiben der Leiterplatten 4 und der darauf angebrachten Leuchtmittel vorgesehen ist. Eine elektrische Kopplung mit der Leiterplatte 4 kann beispielsweise über den Vorsprung 75 und die vorstehend genannte Schiene 55 erfolgen. Die Vorsprung 75 und die in Kontakt stehende Schiene 55 haben dann die Funktion von Stromschienen. Die Schiene ist in der gezeigten Darstellung nicht sichtbar. D. h. das Einschieben des Betriebsgeräts 70 reicht aus, um das Betriebsgerät mit den Leuchtmitteln 6 elektrisch zu koppeln. Dies vereinfacht die Montage weiterhin.By way of example, the holder 78 couples with the control circuit 79, which is provided for operating the printed circuit boards 4 and the lighting means mounted thereon. An electrical coupling with the printed circuit board 4 can be made for example via the projection 75 and the above-mentioned rail 55. The projection 75 and the contacting rail 55 then have the function of busbars. The rail is not visible in the illustration shown. Ie. the insertion of the operating device 70 is sufficient to electrically couple the operating device with the lighting means 6. This further simplifies the assembly.

Der Deckel 51 weist an seiner dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 zugewandten Seite einen hier umlaufend ausgebildeten Vorsprung 59 auf. Der Vorsprung 59 steht vom sonstigen Deckel 51 in Richtung Betriebsgehäuse 50 hervor und verjüngt sich in Richtung freies Ende. Dadurch ist es dem Deckel 51 möglich, einen ihm zugewandten, ebenfalls vorzugsweise umlaufend ausgebildeten Vorsprung 11 der Dichtung 10 zwischen sich und dem ihm zugewandten stirnseitigen Ende des Betriebsgehäuses 50 einzuklemmen. Dies erfolgt mittels Festziehens der Schrauben 52, wodurch der Deckel 51 hier mit dem Anschlusselement 54 in Richtung Betriebsgehäuse 50 gedrängt wird. Dadurch gelangen der Deckel 51, die Dichtung 10 und das Betriebsgehäuse 50 miteinander vorzugsweise zumindest flüssigkeitsabdichtend in Anlage. D. h. durch diese Anordnung ist die Leuchte 1 auch in diesem Bereich gegen den Eintritt von Feuchtigkeit schützbar, sodass die gesamte Leuchte 1 als Feuchtraumleuchte genutzt werden kann.The cover 51 has, on its side facing the operating housing 50, a projection 59 which is formed circumferentially here. The projection 59 projects from the other cover 51 in the direction of the operating housing 50 and tapers in the direction of free The End. As a result, it is possible for the cover 51 to clamp a projection 11 of the seal 10 facing it, which is likewise preferably peripherally formed, between itself and the front end of the operating housing 50 facing it. This is done by tightening the screws 52, whereby the cover 51 is urged here with the connection element 54 in the direction of the operating housing 50. As a result, the cover 51, the seal 10 and the operating housing 50 preferably engage with each other at least in a liquid-tight manner. Ie. by this arrangement, the lamp 1 is protected in this area against the ingress of moisture, so that the entire lamp 1 can be used as a wet room light.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die vorgeschriebenen Ausführungsformen beschränkt.The invention is not limited to the prescribed embodiments.

Ist die Funktion als Feuchtraumleuchte nicht notwendig, kann bzw. können die Dichtung/en 7, 10 entfallen oder weniger abdichtend ausgebildet und/oder angeordnet sein.If the function as a moisture-proof light is not necessary, the seal (s) 7, 10 can be dispensed with or less sealingly formed and / or arranged.

Die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 können, anstatt mit einer Dichtung 7, 10 versehen zu sein, auch miteinander verklebt oder sonst wie aneinander angebracht sein. Beispielsweise eignet sich dazu PU-Schaum oder Silikonkleber. Das Gleiche gilt für die Befestigung des Betriebsgehäuses 70 in Bezug auf das Gehäuseteil 30. Selbst wenn alle drei Gehäuse(teile) 20, 30, 50 unlösbar beispielsweise mittels Verklebens aneinander befestigt wären, wäre das Betriebsgerät 70 weiterhin durch die Öffnung 51 hindurch zugänglich.The housing parts 20, 30, instead of being provided with a seal 7, 10, also glued together or otherwise attached to each other. For example, it is suitable for PU foam or silicone adhesive. The same applies to the attachment of the operating housing 70 with respect to the housing part 30. Even if all three housing (parts) 20, 30, 50 were permanently attached to each other, for example by means of gluing, the operating device 70 would continue to be accessible through the opening 51.

Der Zusammenbau der Leuchte 1 kann erfolgen, indem das Gehäuseteil 30 entfernt ist. D. h. die Leuchte 1 könnte theoretisch bereits an eine Wand oder an ein Gestell angebracht werden und danach montiert werden. Oder aber das Betriebsgerät 70 wird, wie vorstehend erläutert, durch die Durchgangsöffnung 58 hindurch eingeschoben und mit den Leuchtmitteln 6 elektrisch gekoppelt.The assembly of the lamp 1 can be done by the housing part 30 is removed. Ie. the lamp 1 could theoretically be mounted on a wall or on a frame and then mounted. Or, however, the operating device 70 is, as explained above, inserted through the passage opening 58 and electrically coupled to the light sources 6.

Durch die räumliche Trennung von Betriebsgerät 70 und Leuchtmitteln 6 ist es möglich, besonders flachbauende Leuchtkörper bzw. Leuchtgehäuse mittels der Gehäuseteile 20, 30 herzustellen. Diese können sehr flach auf der Wand aufliegen. Unschöne Klammern müssen nicht mehr verbaut werden, auch wenn sie in Bezug auf Figur 2 dargestellt sind. Insbesondere ermöglicht die klammerfreie Montage der Gehäuseteile 20, 30 aneinander eine geringere oder gar keine mechanische Spannung in einem oder beiden Gehäuseteilen 20, 30.Due to the spatial separation of operating device 70 and lighting means 6, it is possible to produce particularly flat-building luminous body or luminous housing by means of the housing parts 20, 30. These can rest very flat on the wall. Unsightly braces no longer have to be installed, even if they are in relation to FIG. 2 are shown. In particular, the clip-free assembly of the housing parts allows 20, 30 to each other a lower or no mechanical stress in one or both housing parts 20, 30th

Die Halterung 74 kann auch Teil der elektrischen Kopplung sein. Ist sie aus einem stromleitenden Material gefertigt, oder weist sie elektrische Kopplungswege ähnlich Leiterbahnen auf einer Leiterplatte auf, kann sie beispielsweise als Erdung dienen. Das Betriebsgerät 70 wird über die Halterung 74 beispielsweise über die Schiene 55 mit dem Betriebsgehäuse 50 elektrisch gekoppelt und damit über einen damit elektrisch gekoppelten Erdungsanschluss geerdet.The bracket 74 may also be part of the electrical coupling. If it is made of a current-conducting material, or has electrical coupling paths similar to printed conductors on a printed circuit board, it can serve, for example, as a grounding. The operating device 70 is electrically coupled via the holder 74, for example via the rail 55 to the operating housing 50 and thus grounded via a ground terminal electrically coupled thereto.

Ist die Halterung 74 käfigartig gestaltet, kann sie eine elektromagnetische Abschirmung für das Betriebsgerät 70 bieten.If the holder 74 is cage-shaped, it can provide electromagnetic shielding for the operating device 70.

Anstelle des Einschiebens kann die Halterung 74 selbstredend in jeder bekannten Art und Weise am Betriebsgehäuse 50 lösbar oder unlösbar befestigt sein, wie beispielsweise mittels Verklemmens, Verrastens, Verklebens usw.Instead of inserting the holder 74 may of course be releasably or permanently attached in any known manner on the operating housing 50, such as by means of jamming, Verrastens, gluing, etc.

Das Lichtelement 8 kann entfallen oder durch jede andere Art von Lichtelement ersetzt sein. Beispielsweise kann es wie eine Milchglasscheibe ausgebildet sein, sodass die Leuchte 1 trotz punktuell leuchtender Lichtelemente 6 ein diffuses Licht ausstrahlt.The light element 8 may be omitted or replaced by any other type of light element. For example, it may be formed like a frosted glass, so that the lamp 1 emits a diffused light despite selectively illuminated light elements 6.

Anstelle von LEDs kann jede Art von Leuchtmittel zum Einsatz kommen, beispielsweise auch eine OLED. Wesentlich an der Erfindung ist, dass die Bauhöhe des durch die Gehäuseteile 20, 30 bildbaren Leuchtengehäuses nur noch von den Leuchtelementen 6 (ggf. inkl. Leiterplatte(n) 4) abhängt, nicht aber mehr von der Verkabelung oder von einem notwendigen Betriebsgerät 70.Instead of LEDs, any type of light source can be used, for example an OLED. It is essential to the invention that the overall height of the light housing formed by the housing parts 20, 30 only depends on the light elements 6 (possibly including printed circuit board (s) 4), but not more on the wiring or on a necessary operating device 70.

Anstelle an einer Wand oder Decke eines Raums kann die Leuchte 1 an einem Gestell montiert sein, das beispielsweise hinter einer abgehangenen Decke angeordnet ist. Das Gestell könnte dann beispielsweise die Erdung der Leuchte 1 übernehmen.Instead of on a wall or ceiling of a room, the lamp 1 may be mounted on a frame, which is arranged for example behind a suspended ceiling. The frame could then take over, for example, the grounding of the lamp 1.

Die Modularität des gesamten Aufbaus der Leuchte 1 ermöglicht einen schnellen Austausch etwaig defekter Teile der Leuchte 1.The modularity of the entire structure of the lamp 1 allows a quick replacement of any defective parts of the lamp. 1

Durch die Erfindung kann das eigentliche Leuchtelement, also ohne Betriebsgerät 70, durch eine extrem flache Baueinheit gebildet sein, bietet sich also insbesondere für Leuchten mit flachem Design an.By means of the invention, the actual lighting element, that is to say without operating device 70, can be formed by an extremely flat structural unit, thus offering itself, in particular, for lights with a flat design.

Die Baueinheit mit der flächigen LED-Matrix ist dabei an der Unterseite durch ein flächiges Lichtabgabeelement hier in Form des Gehäuseteils 30 verschlossen und wird gleichzeitig auch an ihrem Umfang sowie an ihrer Rückseite, die mittels des Gehäuseteils 20 gebildet wird, dichtend durch das so gebildete Gehäuseteil ummantelt. Das Betriebsgerät 70 selbst ist nunmehr nicht in dieser Baueinheit angeordnet sondern in einem mittels des Betriebsgehäuses 50 ausgebildeten Zusatzgehäuse. Das Zusatzgehäuse 50 ist an der Rückseite der Baueinheit angeordnet ist. Die Rückseite ist dabei die dem Gehäuseteil 30 abgewandte Seite des Gehäuseteils 20. Das Zusatzgehäuse ist vorzugsweise länglich ausgeführt und eben insbesondere für die Aufnahme des Betriebsgeräts 70 sowie gegebenenfalls auch eines oder mehrerer Akkus 71 ausgelegt. Das Betriebsgehäuse 50 wird dichtend mit dem eigentlichen Leuchtengehäuse 20, 30 bzw. der oben erwähnten Baueinheit verbunden, was einerseits mit Hilfe einer Verschraubung erzielt wird und andererseits durch Verkleben des Anbaugehäuses mit dem eigentlichen Leuchtengehäuse sichergestellt werden kann. Es verbleibt lediglich im vorliegenden Fall stirnseitig die Öffnung 58, über welche Zugang zum Innenraum 57 des Zusatzgehäuses 50 erhalten wird. Die Öffnung 58 kann mithilfe des vorzugsweise abschraubbaren Deckels 51 verschlossen bzw. geöffnet werden, wobei dann in diesem Bereich mit Hilfe eines O-Rings als Dichtung 10 eine Abdichtung erzielt wird. Wie bereits erwähnt, ist gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel der abnehmbare Deckel 51 der einzige Bereich, über den Zugang zum Innenraum 57 des Zusatzgehäuses 50 sowie zur eigentlichen Leuchte erhalten wird, so dass der O-Ring als einzige Dichtungsmaßnahme ausreichend sein kann.The unit with the flat LED matrix is closed at the bottom by a flat light emitting element here in the form of the housing part 30 and is also at its periphery and at its rear, which is formed by means of the housing part 20, sealingly through the housing part thus formed jacketed. The operating device 70 itself is now not arranged in this unit but in a trained by means of the operating housing 50 additional housing. The additional housing 50 is arranged on the rear side of the structural unit. The back is in this case the housing part 30 facing away from the side of the housing part 20. The additional housing is preferably elongated and just designed in particular for receiving the operating device 70 and optionally also one or more batteries 71. The operating housing 50 is sealingly connected to the actual lamp housing 20, 30 and the above-mentioned unit, which is achieved on the one hand by means of a screw connection and on the other hand can be ensured by gluing the attachment housing with the actual lamp housing. It remains only in the present case, the front side, the opening 58, through which access to the interior 57 of the additional housing 50 is obtained. The opening 58 can be closed or opened by means of the preferably unscrewable cover 51, in which case a seal is achieved in this area with the aid of an O-ring as the seal 10. As already mentioned, according to the embodiment, the removable lid 51 is the only area through which access is obtained to the interior space 57 of the additional housing 50 as well as to the actual luminaire, so that the O-ring can be sufficient as a single sealing measure.

Anstelle der in Figur 4 dargestellten, relativ langen Anschlussleitung 72 im Inneren des Betriebsgehäuses 50, die zu einer Kabelschlaufe gelegt ist, könnte diese Anschlussleitung auch kürzer ausgeführt sein. In diesem Fall müsste dann eine entsprechende Klemme beispielsweise hinter dem Deckel 51 gesetzt und über diesen zugänglich gemacht werden, über die dann das wahlweise Lösen und Verbinden der Verkabelung erfolgt. Oder aber es gibt einen anderen Anschluss beispielsweise in Form der vorgenannten Stecker-Buchsen-Verbindung.Instead of in FIG. 4 shown, relatively long connecting line 72 in the interior of the operating housing 50, which is placed in a cable loop, this connecting line could also be made shorter. In this case, then a corresponding terminal would have to be placed, for example behind the lid 51 and made accessible via this, then takes place on the optional loosening and connecting the wiring. Or there is another connection, for example in the form of the aforementioned male-female connection.

Das Vorsehen von zwei Anschlusselementen 2, 54 insbesondere an der dem Deckel 51 abgewandten Seite des Betriebsgehäuses 50 ist nur erforderlich, wenn die Leuchte 1 im Rahmen einer Durchgangsverdrahtung mit mehreren anderen Leuchten elektrisch verbunden werden soll. Diese Verdrahtung ist allerdings nicht zwingend erforderlich, d. h. das entsprechende Anschlusselement 2, 54 kann entfallen. Im Fall des Deckels 51 würde dies auch das Schraubteil 53 betreffen.The provision of two connection elements 2, 54, in particular on the side facing away from the cover 51 of the operating housing 50 is only necessary if the lamp 1 is to be electrically connected in the context of a through-wiring with several other lights. However, this wiring is not mandatory, d. H. the corresponding connection element 2, 54 can be omitted. In the case of the cover 51, this would also affect the screw 53.

Die Anschlusselemente 2, 54 können einzeln oder insgesamt entfallen. Zudem können sie in jedweder Ausprägung gestaltet sein, beispielsweise als Anschluss gemäß dem USB-Standard, wenn die Leuchtmittel 6 einen entsprechend geringen Energiebedarf haben.The connection elements 2, 54 can be omitted individually or in total. In addition, they can be designed in any form, for example, as a connection according to the USB standard, if the bulbs 6 have a correspondingly low energy consumption.

Das Betriebsgerät 70 kann einen Spannungswandler beispielsweise in Form eines Transformators beinhalten, sodass die Leuchtmittel 6 an eine Wechselspannung angeschlossen werden können, obwohl sie eine Gleichspannung erfordern.The operating device 70 may include a voltage converter, for example in the form of a transformer, so that the lighting means 6 can be connected to an AC voltage although they require a DC voltage.

Auch kann das Betriebsgerät 70 gegen ein anderes getauscht werden, wenn es defekt ist oder sich die Parameter des Leuchtmittelbetriebs ändern, beispielsweise wenn die Anschlussspannung beispielsweise von Wechselspannung auf Gleichspannung oder umgekehrt geändert wird. Ein anderer Fall kann sein, dass die Leuchte 1 von einem autarkem auf einen zentral gesteuerten Betrieb beispielsweise im Rahmen einer Gebäudevernetzung umgestellt werden soll. Dann benötigt die Leuchte 1 zusätzlich die Möglichkeit des Datenaustauschs mit einer Gebäudezentrale oder einer andersartigen Steuerzentrale. Oder aber es soll eine Kommunikation von Leuchte zu Leuchte realisiert werden, damit eine Leuchte eine andere aktivieren kann, wenn beispielsweise ein Sensor in der Leuchte feststellt, dass sich ein Objekt in Richtung einer unmittelbar benachbarten Leuchte bewegt.Also, the operating device 70 can be exchanged for another, if it is defective or change the parameters of the lighting mode, for example, when the terminal voltage is changed, for example, from AC to DC or vice versa. Another case may be that the lamp 1 is to be converted from a self-sufficient to a centrally controlled operation, for example in the context of a building network. In addition, the luminaire 1 additionally requires the possibility of data exchange with a building control center or another type of control center. Or it is a communication from lamp to lamp to be realized so that a lamp can activate another, for example, if a sensor in the lamp determines that an object is moving in the direction of an immediately adjacent light.

Auch wenn die Erfindung insbesondere bei flach bauenden LEDs als Leuchtmittel 6 von Vorteil ist, da dadurch besonders flach ausgeführte Feuchtraumleuchten realisierbar sind, ist die Erfindung selbstverständlich auf alle anderen Arten von Leuchten anwendbar.Even if the invention is advantageous, in particular in the case of flat-type LEDs as light-emitting means 6, since this makes it possible to implement particularly flat wet-room luminaires, the invention can of course be applied to all other types of luminaires.

Im Ergebnis bietet die Erfindung eine sehr einfach aufgebaute und zu montierende und an verschiedene Einsatzgebiete anpassbare und nachrüstbare Leuchte, die insbesondere in Feuchträumen, wie Badezimmern, eingesetzt werden kann und trotzdem sehr einfach zu montieren und zu warten ist.As a result, the invention provides a very simple design and to be installed and adaptable to various applications and retrofit luminaire, in particular in wet rooms, such as bathrooms, can be used and still very easy to assemble and maintain.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Leuchtelamp
22
Anschlusselementconnecting element
33
DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
44
Leiterplattecircuit board
55
Innenrauminner space
66
LeuchtmittelLamp
77
Dichtungpoetry
88th
Lichtelementlight element
1010
Dichtungpoetry
1111
Vorsprunghead Start
1212
DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
2020
Gehäuseteilhousing part
2121
Klemmabschnittclamping section
2222
DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
2323
Vorsprunghead Start
3030
Gehäuseteilhousing part
3131
Klemmabschnittclamping section
4040
Klammerclip
4141
Vorsprunghead Start
4242
Ausnehmungrecess
5050
Betriebsgehäuseoperating housing
5151
Deckelcover
5252
Schraubescrew
5353
Schraubteilscrew
5454
Anschlusselementconnecting element
5555
Schienerail
5656
Schrauböffnungscrew opening
5757
Aufnahmeraumaccommodation space
5858
DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
5959
Vorsprunghead Start
6060
Klammerclip
6161
Schrauböffnungscrew opening
6262
Spannabschnittclamping section
7070
Betriebsgerätcontrol gear
7171
Akkumulatoraccumulator
7272
Leitungmanagement
7373
Anschlusselementconnecting element
7474
Halterungbracket
7575
Vorsprunghead Start
7676
Anschlusselementconnecting element
7777
Führungsabschnittguide section
7878
Halterholder
7979
Steuerschaltungcontrol circuit

Claims (12)

  1. Luminaire (1) comprising:
    - a lighting section with
    . at least one light source (6) and
    . a luminaire housing (20, 30) enclosing this, as well as
    - an operating section with
    . an operating apparatus (70) and
    . an operating housing (50) enclosing this
    wherein the luminaire housing (20, 30) and the operating housing (50) are so arranged with respect to one another that the two housings (20, 30; 50) comprise the at least one light source (6) and the operating device (70) at least in a moisture-tight manner outwards with respect to the luminaire (1),
    wherein the operating housing (50) comprises a first passage opening, which is closed by means of a detachably mounted cover (51) on a first side not facing the luminaire housing (20, 30), and
    wherein the operating device (70) is so designed and arranged that it may be inserted and removed from the outside with respect to the luminaire (1) through the first through-opening,
    wherein the operating housing (50) is fastened to a housing part of the luminaire housing (20,30),
    wherein the operating housing (50) has a second passage opening (3) on a second side not facing the lamp housing (20, 30) through which the operating device (70) is electrically coupled to at least one external power supply line (72),
    wherein the first side of the operating housing (50) lies opposite the second side of the operating housing (50).
  2. Luminaire (1) according to claim 1, wherein at least one open passage (22) is arranged between the two housings (20, 30; 50) and through which the operating device (70) is electrically coupled to the at least one light source (6).
  3. Luminaire (1) according to claim 2, wherein the passage (22) is formed in such a way that the two housings (20, 30; 50) of the luminaire (1) are at least partially open in an overlapping region at their mutually facing sides.
  4. Luminaire (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the two housings (20, 30; 50) are integrally formed with one another.
  5. Luminaire (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 3, wherein the two housings (20, 30; 50) are formed by means of two separate parts (20, 30; 50) which are fastened to one another.
  6. Luminaire (1) according to claim 5, wherein
    • a seal (7) is arranged between the two housings (20, 30; 50),
    - on a first side facing one of the two housings (20, 30; 50),
    - against which the one housing (20, 30; 50) is at least sealed liquid-tight, or
    - which is liquid-tightly bonded to the one housing (20, 30; 50), as well as
    - on a second side facing the other of the two housings (50; 20, 30)
    - against which the other housing (50; 20, 30) is at least sealed liquid-tight, or
    - which is liquid-tightly bonded to the other housing (50, 20; 30), or
    • wherein both housings (20, 30; 50) are liquid-tightly bonded to one another.
  7. Luminaire (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 6,
    wherein the operating housing (50) is at least sealed fluid-tight in the region of the cover (51) towards the outside with respect to the luminaire (1)
    wherein the seal is preferably produced between the cover (51) and the operating housing (50), wherein
    • the cover (51) is formed from an at least liquid-sealing material in the contact region with the operating housing (50), and/or
    • a seal (10) is arranged between the cover (51) and the operating housing (50), so that the operating housing (50) is at least sealed towards the outside in the contact region with the cover (51).
  8. Luminaire (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the operating device (70) is designed as a module.
  9. Luminaire (1) according to claim 8, wherein the operating device (70) comprises a holder (74) on which electrical functional elements (71, 79) of the operating device (70) are mounted.
  10. Luminaire (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 9, wherein a connection element (2) is preferably detachably inserted into the second passage opening (3), and
    • is electrically coupled to the operating device (70), and
    • is designed on a side facing away from the operating device (70), with which at least at least one power supply line (72) is to be electrically coupled.
  11. Luminaire (1) according to claim 10, wherein the operating housing (50) is sealed liquid-tight towards the outside in the region of the connecting element (2), and
    wherein the seal is preferably produced between the operating housing (50) and the connecting element (2), wherein
    • the connecting element (2) in the contact region with the operating housing (50) is formed from a material which at least seals liquid-tight, and/or
    • wherein a seal is arranged between the connecting element (2) and the operating housing (50), so that the operating housing (50) is at least sealed fluid-tight in the contact region with the connecting element (2) towards the outside with respect to the luminaire (1).
  12. Luminaire (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 11,
    wherein the first and the second side are formed by two different wall sections of the operating housing (50) lying opposite one another.
EP15164790.6A 2014-04-29 2015-04-23 Luminaire Active EP2940379B1 (en)

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DE202014102003.9U DE202014102003U1 (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 lamp

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US8616730B2 (en) * 2011-03-07 2013-12-31 Greendot Technologies, Llc Vapor-tight lighting fixture
DE202012100138U1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-04-22 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh LED Waterproof luminaire

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EP2940379A1 (en) 2015-11-04
AT14263U1 (en) 2015-07-15

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