EP2926798B1 - Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für finger- und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit dem poliermittel - Google Patents
Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für finger- und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit dem poliermittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2926798B1 EP2926798B1 EP15161763.6A EP15161763A EP2926798B1 EP 2926798 B1 EP2926798 B1 EP 2926798B1 EP 15161763 A EP15161763 A EP 15161763A EP 2926798 B1 EP2926798 B1 EP 2926798B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polish
- decorative
- percentage
- sprayable
- nail polish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 210000000282 nail Anatomy 0.000 claims description 45
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)C GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylhexyl Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-JNVSTXMASA-N carminic acid Chemical compound OC1=C2C(=O)C=3C(C)=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=CC=3C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-JNVSTXMASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940086555 cyclomethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isododecane Natural products CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyltriethoxysilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[oxo(trimethylsilylperoxy)silyl]peroxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OO[Si](=O)OO[Si](C)(C)C UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011703 D-panthenol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004866 D-panthenol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003949 dexpanthenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940043232 butyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004906 toe nail Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000273618 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0204—Specific forms not provided for by any of groups A61K8/0208 - A61K8/14
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D29/00—Manicuring or pedicuring implements
- A45D29/004—Masking devices for applying polish to the finger nails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
- A45D34/042—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
- A45D34/045—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q3/00—Manicure or pedicure preparations
- A61Q3/02—Nail coatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/05—Details of containers
- A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
- A45D2200/057—Spray nozzles; Generating atomised liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/22—Gas releasing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition of a decorative polish for fingernails and to a method of decorating fingernails with said polish.
- the prior art for decorating fingernails encompasses the application of a layer of coloured, transparent, pearly, etc. nail polish on the fingernails by using a suitable brush.
- the application of the coloured fingernail polish requires good manual dexterity and accuracy in order to avoid the undesired colouring also of the cuticles or portions of skin surrounding the nail, which causes an unaesthetic effect.
- the fingernail polish accidentally runs on the skin or cuticles surrounding the nail, the removal exclusively of the accidentally coloured skin or cuticles is quite laborious, so that most of the times it is more practical to use a solvent (e.g. acetone, or mixtures of esters such as ethylacetate and butylacetate%) and completely remove the fingernail polish from both skin/cuticles and fingernail. In these cases, it is then necessary to repeat the application.
- a solvent e.g. acetone, or mixtures of esters such as ethylacetate and butylacetate
- Fingernail polishes are also known, for which the application of a transparent polish base layer is encompassed, which reinforces and regenerates the fingernail, and then the application of a coloured layer, which gives the desired colour to the fingernail, on which a top coat may be added, thus acting as a fixative, shining aid and long-lasting enhancer.
- the polish base is transparent or slightly coloured in pastel or nude shades and its application is not particularly difficult since any smear is not visible.
- the application of the coloured polish layer has the same difficulties as found in the application of a coloured polish used alone.
- JP 2002 234821 A discloses a solvent-type nail cosmetic that is free of inorganic pigment sedimentation and has excellent aging stability, film properties and usability.
- JP S55 139316 A discloses a nail polish that can form multicoloured patterns. It comprises a combination of a base enamel and a facing liquid.
- US patent 5,427,121 is also known, which describes a method of applying a nail polish to the fingernails comprising the steps of applying a polish base on the fingernail by using a conventional brush, spraying at least one layer of acrylic paint on the fingernail, applying a "top coat” on the acrylic paint sprayed thereon by using a brush so as to fix the colour of the acrylic paint on the nail, and removing the residues of acrylic paint from the cuticles and from the parts of the skin surrounding the fingernail by washing with water and soap.
- the application does not introduce any advantage over the traditional nail polish and does not completely solve the problems of possible smears.
- the brush soaked with fixative is brushed on the paint previously sprayed, the latter dissolves the sprayed paint, thus blending therewith, and thus generating possible smears if applied awkwardly.
- the colour of the paint blended with the fixative which remains on the brush contaminates the fixative contained in the bottle which the brush is dipped in, thus making it unusable for next applications with different colours.
- the invention relates to a decorative nail polish which is applied by means of a spray cylinder with no particular care to accurately distribute the polish only on the fingernails.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a composition of a decorative liquid nail polish, and a method of decorating nails by means of such a polish.
- a first layer of transparent (or coloured, as it will be described later) base layer 2 is applied on nails 1 in a traditional manner, i.e. by using a brush 3.
- the operation should be carried out with the utmost care, in order to avoid covering the cuticles or the skin with the polish base.
- a second layer of decorative polish 3 made according to the invention described hereafter is applied on the first layer of base polish 2.
- the second layer of decorative polish can be applied by using a standard nail brush or a large brush 6 (even larger than the nail, as shown in Figure 2B ) or, in accordance with the invention, by means of a spray applicator ( Figure 2A ).
- the decorative polish can be applied without high accuracy but quickly, without taking care to apply it only on the nail but also let it run on the cuticles and on the skin surrounding the nail itself, thus obtaining the final result shown in Figure 3 .
- the nail can be given a custom finish or colour in a very short time (a few seconds, just the time to spray the decorative spray polish and let it dry) and with innovative gestures.
- the invention is particularly advantageous for painting the toenails which, as known, requires more uncomfortable gestures than the application of the polish on the fingernails.
- a decorated template M may be used, for example with windows F arranged in the shape of flower petals, patterns of any type, letters or the like.
- the template is placed on the nail and the decorative polish is sprayed thereon as described above.
- the decorative polish contains a large amount of solvent, i.e. from 75% to 90%, and a very small (less than 3%) amount of fixative, such as resins.
- the solvent allows to dissolve the surface of the polish base, and in particular the resins therein, and to fix the decorative component present in the decorative polish (after solvent evaporation, which occurs in about 20 seconds) only in that part already covered with the polish base.
- the percentage of fixative (preferably a resin, e.g. an acrylate copolymer) present in the decorative polish is not sufficient to allow the decorative component to be fixed also on parts of the skin and cuticles without polish base.
- the decorative polish preferably has a formulation which makes it water-soluble, even after the evaporation of the solvent contained therein.
- the solvent used in the polish base is ethyl acetate, which when evaporates does not mat the surface of the polish base, thus leaving it bright and homogeneous.
- the polish base may be of the transparent type, while the decorative polish may be coloured.
- the polish base may be coloured while the decorative polish may add pearlescent, iridescent or glittered visual effects.
- composition of the decorative polish which is in liquid form, comprises:
- the percentages for the purposes of the present invention are wt% on the weight of the polish composition.
- fixer/film-forming agent or “fixer” it is meant a fixative, which acts also as a film-forming agent onto the nail.
- Said at least one solvent is preferably an organic solvent.
- said organic solvent is selected from those belonging to the following chemical classes and are preferably those indicated in parentheses:
- the preferred solvent is ethyl acetate, which when evaporates does not mat the surface of the polish base, thus leaving it bright and homogeneous.
- Said at least one fixative is preferably selected from the following chemical classes, the more preferred being in parentheses:
- Water-soluble fixatives are even more preferable. Water-soluble acrylate copolymers are highly preferred.
- said at least one solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethanol, n-butanol, isopropyl alcohol, isododecane, acetone, cyclomethicone, and mixtures thereof
- said at least one fixative is water-soluble and selected from the group consisting of acrylate copolymer, polybutene, VP/VA copolymer, polyurethane, hydrogenated polycyclopentadiene, trimethylsiloxysilicate, polymethylsilsesquioxane, C26-28 alkyl dimethicone, polyvinyl stearyl ether, and mixtures thereof.
- Said at least one additive can be tocopherol, D-panthenol, ascorbyl palmitate or a mixture thereof.
- Said at least one colorant is preferably selected from the following types:
- said at least one colorant is selected from the group consisting of pigments, pearls, pearlescent elements, white natural powders, white synthetic powders, and mixtures thereof.
- said at least one colorant is selected from the group consisting of iron oxide, titanium oxide, carmine red, aluminum-based lacquer, calcium-based lacquer, barium-based lacquer, calcium-based lacquer, all preferably treated with triethoxycaprylylsilane, pearls or pearlescent elements on a support of natural mica, synthetic mica, alumina, aluminum, CaAl borosilicate, fluorphlogopite, borosilicate, polyethylene terephthalate, talcum, kaolin, silicon, nylon-6, PMMA, and mixtures thereof.
- a colouring decorative polish is desired, to be distributed on a neutral polish base, for example, pigments and also more elements belonging to the pigment category will mainly be used.
- a pearly decorative polish is desired, to be used preferably on a coloured base, pearls or pearlescent elements or a mixture of elements belonging to this category will mainly be used.
- the decorative polish made as indicated above is in a liquid form at room temperature (about 25°C) and is directly applicable on the polish base.
- the decorative polish is distributed on top of the polish base by using a spray applicator.
- the nail decoration operation is very fast and simple.
- the coloured surface is perfectly smooth and free of any streaks resulting from the use of a brush.
- the spray applicator may be a traditional aerosol.
- a propellant is dissolved in the decorative liquid polish made as described above.
- a sprayable decorative nail polish comprising a propellant and a decorative liquid polish, said decorative liquid polish comprising:
- the propellant, preferably liquefied, and the resulting sprayable decorative liquid polish are preferably in the following percentages:
- the above-described sprayable decorative polish is contained in a chamber of a pressurized spray cylinder of conventional type, preferably made of aluminum, provided with a pressure-opening valve, directly in communication with the chamber.
- a pressurized spray cylinder of conventional type preferably made of aluminum
- a pressure-opening valve directly in communication with the chamber.
- an aerosol vaporizer cap is fixed which atomizes and distributes the product when the valve is pressed.
- the propellant may belong to one of the following chemical classes:
- the propellant is selected from the group consisting of butane, propane, dimethyl ether, difluoroethane, and mixtures thereof.
- the spray applicator is of the type with deformable bag.
- the decorative liquid polish is contained in a deformable bag in turn inserted into the chamber of a spray cylinder.
- the bag is in communication with a dispensing valve as in the case described above.
- the propellant is not dissolved in the decorative liquid polish but is contained under pressure outside the bag, in the chamber of the spray cylinder.
- the gas preferably used is pressurized nitrogen.
- the resulting decorative liquid polish is pearlescent.
- the decorative spray polish may be obtained by dissolving 70 wt% dimethyl ether in 30 wt% decorative liquid polish obtained as above.
- the present invention concerns the use of a of a decorative liquid polish comprising:
- the sprayable decorative polish is applied by spraying it on the polish base previously applied on the fingernail.
- the method of decorating nails comprises:
- the application of the decorative polish on fingernails and toenails is preferably carried out by spraying it on the latter by means of a spray cylinder.
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Claims (10)
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack umfassend ein Treibmittel und einen dekorativen flüssigen Lack, der dekorative flüssige Lack umfassend:- mindestens ein Lösungsmittel in einem Prozentsatz von 75 bis 90 %,- mindestens ein Fixiermittel in einem Prozentsatz von 0,5 bis 3 %,- mindestens eine Farbmittel in einem Prozentsatz von 5 bis 20 %,und optional- mindestens ein Parfüm in einem Prozentsatz von 0,1 bis 5 %,- mindestens ein Additiv in einem Prozentsatz von 0,1 bis 5 %,wobei die Prozentsätze nach Gewicht ausgedrückt sind.
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack nach Anspruch 1, wobei das mindestens eine Lösungsmittel ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Ethylacetat, Butylacetat, Ethanol, n-Butanol, Isopropylalkohol, Isododecan, Aceton, Cyclomethicon und Gemischen davon, das mindestens eine Fixiermittel wasserlöslich ist und ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Acrylatcopolymer, Polybuten, VP/VA-Copolymer, Polyurethan, hydrogeniertem Polycyclopentadien, Trimethylsiloxysilicat, Polymethylsilsesquioxan, C26-28-Alkyldimethicon, Polyvinylstearylether und Gemischen davon.
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei das mindestens eine Farbmittel ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Pigmenten, Perlmutt, perlmuttartigen Elementen, weißen Naturpulvern, weißen synthetischen Pulvern und Gemischen davon.
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack nach Anspruch 3, wobei das mindestens eine Farbmittel ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Eisenoxid, Titanoxid, karminrot, Aluminium-basiertem Lack, Calcium-basiertem Lack, Barium-basiertem Lack, Calcium-basiertem Lack, alle vorzugsweise behandelt mit Triethoxycaprylylsilan, Perlmutt oder perlmuttartigen Elementen auf einem Träger aus Naturglimmer, synthetischem Glimmer, Tonerde, Aluminium, CaAl-Borsilicat, Fluorphlogopit, Borsilicat, Polyethylenterephthalat, Talkum, Kaolin, Silicium, Nylon-6, PMMA und Gemischen davon.
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack nach einem der Ansprüche 1-4, wobei mindestens ein Additiv Tocopherol, D-Panthenol, Ascorbylpalmitat oder ein Gemisch davon sein kann.
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, umfassend:- 25 bis 35 % des dekorativen flüssigen Lacks, und- 65 bis 75 % des Treibmittels,wobei die Prozentsätze nach Gewicht ausgedrückt sind.
- Sprühbarer dekorativer Nagellack nach einem der Ansprüche 1-6, wobei das Treibmittel ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Butan, Propan, Dimethylether, Difluorethan und Gemischen davon.
- Verwendung eines dekorativen flüssigen Lackes, umfassend:- mindestens ein Lösungsmittel in einem Prozentsatz von 75 bis 90 %,- mindestens ein Fixiermittel in einem Prozentsatz von 0,5 bis 3 %,- mindestens eine Farbmittel in einem Prozentsatz von 5 bis 20 %,und optional- mindestens ein Parfüm in einem Prozentsatz von 0,1 bis 5 %,- mindestens ein Additiv in einem Prozentsatz von 0,1 bis 5 %,wobei die Prozentsätze nach Gewicht ausgedrückt sind,
für die Herstellung eines sprühbaren dekorativen Nagellacks umfassend ein Treibmittel. - Verfahren zum Dekorieren von mindestens einem Fingernagel, umfassend den Schritt des Anwendens einer Schicht des sprühbaren dekorativen Nagellacks nach einem der Ansprüche 1-7 mindestens an der Oberseite einer Lackbasis, die vorher auf den Fingernagel angewendet wurde.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, wobei der sprühbare dekorative Nagellack durch sein Aufsprühen auf die Lackbasis angewendet wird, die vorher auf den Fingernagel angewendet wurde.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17207411T PL3318244T3 (pl) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-03-30 | Kompozycja dekoracyjnego lakieru do paznokci i sposób dekorowania paznokci wspomnianym lakierem |
EP17207411.4A EP3318244B1 (de) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-03-30 | Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für fingernägel und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit besagtem poliermittel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20140580 | 2014-04-02 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17207411.4A Division EP3318244B1 (de) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-03-30 | Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für fingernägel und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit besagtem poliermittel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2926798A1 EP2926798A1 (de) | 2015-10-07 |
EP2926798B1 true EP2926798B1 (de) | 2017-12-20 |
Family
ID=50943406
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17207411.4A Active EP3318244B1 (de) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-03-30 | Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für fingernägel und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit besagtem poliermittel |
EP15161763.6A Active EP2926798B1 (de) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-03-30 | Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für finger- und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit dem poliermittel |
Family Applications Before (1)
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EP17207411.4A Active EP3318244B1 (de) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-03-30 | Zusammensetzung eines dekorativen poliermittels für fingernägel und verfahren zum verzieren von fingernägeln mit besagtem poliermittel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150283043A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3318244B1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2804207T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3318244T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9492363B1 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2016-11-15 | American Spraytech, L.L.C. | Aerosol sprayable color composition |
WO2017217971A1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-21 | American Spraytech, L.L.C. | Sprayable color composition for hair |
JP6550560B1 (ja) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-07-31 | 有限会社エイベスト | ネイル用エフェクト顔料エアゾールスプレー、および、それを用いたジェルネイルの塗布方法、並びにマニキュアの塗布方法 |
FR3131688A1 (fr) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-07-14 | L'oreal | Revêtements, procédés et systèmes pour ongles à transformation optique |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010037750A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-11-08 | Torao Miyama | Tooth coating composition and over-coating composition therefor |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55139316A (en) * | 1979-04-17 | 1980-10-31 | Asanuma Sogyo Kk | Nail polish |
US5427121A (en) | 1993-06-22 | 1995-06-27 | Phil Polito & Company, Inc. | Spray on nail polish |
JP4800494B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-08 | 2011-10-26 | 株式会社コーセー | 溶剤系美爪料 |
FR2880802B1 (fr) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-12-19 | Sederma Soc Par Actions Simpli | Composition cosmetique ou dermopharmaceutique contenant un extrait d'euglene |
-
2015
- 2015-03-30 PL PL17207411T patent/PL3318244T3/pl unknown
- 2015-03-30 ES ES17207411T patent/ES2804207T3/es active Active
- 2015-03-30 EP EP17207411.4A patent/EP3318244B1/de active Active
- 2015-03-30 EP EP15161763.6A patent/EP2926798B1/de active Active
- 2015-03-30 ES ES15161763.6T patent/ES2663505T3/es active Active
- 2015-04-02 US US14/676,880 patent/US20150283043A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010037750A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-11-08 | Torao Miyama | Tooth coating composition and over-coating composition therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2926798A1 (de) | 2015-10-07 |
EP3318244A1 (de) | 2018-05-09 |
EP3318244B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
ES2804207T3 (es) | 2021-02-04 |
US20150283043A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
ES2663505T3 (es) | 2018-04-13 |
PL3318244T3 (pl) | 2020-11-30 |
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