EP2921765B1 - Système de bande lumineuse - Google Patents

Système de bande lumineuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2921765B1
EP2921765B1 EP15159543.6A EP15159543A EP2921765B1 EP 2921765 B1 EP2921765 B1 EP 2921765B1 EP 15159543 A EP15159543 A EP 15159543A EP 2921765 B1 EP2921765 B1 EP 2921765B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductor
lighting system
strip lighting
electrical
electrical conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15159543.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2921765A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Vamberszky
Walter Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
Original Assignee
Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria filed Critical Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
Publication of EP2921765A1 publication Critical patent/EP2921765A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2921765B1 publication Critical patent/EP2921765B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/2445Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/002Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips making direct electrical contact, e.g. by piercing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7031Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/142Their counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
    • H01R25/161Details
    • H01R25/162Electrical connections between or with rails or bus-bars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lighting system with a busbar and a light module.
  • a lighting system which has a busbar and lighting modules with light sources therein.
  • an electrical line runs to power the light sources.
  • the lighting modules are mechanically connected to the busbar, so that they are arranged to operate on the latter hanging.
  • As part of the mechanical connection and the electrical connection between the light sources of the lighting modules and the busbar is made.
  • a corresponding electrical circuit is outlined.
  • This comprises a two-phase or two-pole conductor arrangement formed in the busbar, which extends along the longitudinal axis of the busbar.
  • the light sources of the light modules in this example are 12 V low-voltage halogen lamps; These are connected in parallel to the two poles.
  • the conductor arrangement is connected to a current source in the form of a constant voltage source.
  • the so designed busbar represents a "classic" low-voltage busbar.
  • LED light sources are gaining increasing market acceptance.
  • LED light source is here meant a light source having at least one LED.
  • an LED light source may have a plurality of LEDs arranged along a row or arranged in the form of a matrix.
  • an LED light source can have at least one printed circuit board on which the at least one LED is arranged.
  • LED lighting module here refers to a lighting module which has an LED light source as the light source.
  • connection piece comprises a punching element with which the supply line is interrupted when connecting the LED light.
  • an LED system with an LED module is known, which can be connected by means of a socket element to an electrical cable.
  • the socket element has for this purpose two insulation displacement terminals and a separator.
  • a similar system is also from the Scriptures US 2005/0207151 A1 known.
  • a LED string of lights is also from the font US 2010/0128481 A1 known.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a corresponding improved lighting system;
  • the lighting system should be particularly suitable for LED lighting modules.
  • a lighting strip system which has a busbar with at least one electrical conductor, and a lighting module with an electrical load; the consumer is connected to the power supply via an electrical connection to the electrical conductor.
  • the light band system has a connection element which is designed to sever or interrupt the electrical conductor to establish the electrical connection, so that two conductor end pieces are formed and connect the two conductor end pieces instead via the load.
  • the consumer which may in particular be an LED light source, can be connected in series in the electrical conductor.
  • the lighting system is particularly suitable as a lighting system for LED lighting modules.
  • connection element is arranged on the lighting module. This allows easy handling.
  • connection element has at least one cutting element for severing the electrical conductor.
  • the connection element has at least one cutting element for severing the electrical conductor.
  • the electrical conductor has a portion which is aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bus bar, wherein the electrical connection is arranged in the section.
  • the light module can be arranged or mounted on the busbar at any point along the longitudinal axis for operation.
  • the conductor has a partial region, the design being such that the partial region can be moved by the connection element in such a way that it separates from the remaining conductor, in particular by displacement, displacement or rotation and thus the two conductor end pieces are formed.
  • the light module can be reversibly mounted on the busbar for operation.
  • the portion is aligned transversely, in particular perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the busbar running.
  • the electrical conductor further comprises at least one further partial region, which is designed analogously to the first-mentioned partial region. In this way, it can be achieved that different possible connection points along the longitudinal axis are available for mounting the lighting module.
  • the light band system is designed in such a way that when the connection element is separated from the electrical conductor, the two conductor end pieces are automatically connected again electrically, for example by a spring element. In this way, the lighting system can continue to operate after disassembly of the light module readily.
  • the consumer is a light source, in particular an LED light source.
  • the light band system further comprises a constant current source for powering the light module.
  • the electrical conductor has a return line section which extends along the longitudinal axis of the bus bar, wherein no light sources, in particular no consumer is connected in the return line section.
  • Fig. 1 is a sketch of the principle of a lighting system according to the invention shown.
  • the sketch shows a vertical longitudinal section.
  • the lighting strip system comprises a busbar 1 with at least one electrical conductor 2.
  • the busbar 1 is preferably elongate, so that it extends along a longitudinal axis L.
  • the busbar 1 may be U-shaped, so that the two corresponding U-legs extend downwards, the electrical conductor 2 extending in an inner region of the busbar 1 circumscribed by the U-shape is arranged.
  • the light band system comprises a lighting module 3 with an electrical load 4.
  • the consumer may be a light source, in particular an LED light source 4, so that the lighting module 3 is an LED lighting module.
  • the light module 3 is connectable to the busbar 1, in particular configured to be mechanically and electrically connected to the busbar 1.
  • the light module 3 is elongated, wherein it, with its longitudinal axis, when it is connected as intended to the busbar 1, parallel to the busbar 1 and to the longitudinal axis L extends.
  • the lighting module 3 is shorter along the longitudinal axis L considered as the busbar 1.
  • the lighting module 3 may have a length which is smaller than half the length of the busbar 1.
  • the lighting system also comprises at least one further lighting module 3 ', 3rd ", which is designed in particular analogously, for example structurally identical to the first-mentioned lighting module 3, wherein the at least one further lighting module 3 ', 3" in particular analogous to the first-mentioned lighting module 3 to the busbar 1 is connectable.
  • the design is preferably such that the lighting module 3 and the at least one further lighting module 3 ', 3 "are connectable to the busbar 1 such that the lighting modules 3, 3', 3" form a row extending in the longitudinal direction L.
  • the lighting module 3 or the at least one further lighting module 3 ', 3 " can also be, for example, an LED spotlight.
  • the consumer is connectable to the power supply via an electrical connection to the electrical conductor 2.
  • the design is such that in one step, the light module 3 mechanically arrange on the busbar 1 and can be said electrical connection.
  • connection element 5 which can be arranged, for example, on the light-emitting module 3.
  • Fig. 3 is a possible embodiment of the connection element 5 schematically outlined.
  • the connection element 5 is configured to sever or interrupt the electrical conductor 2 for the purpose of establishing the electrical connection, so that two conductor end pieces 25, 26 are formed and the two conductor end pieces 25, 26 instead connect via the LED light source 4.
  • the current can be passed through the LED light source 4 and then "feed" again into the busbar 1.
  • the LED light source 4 can be switched electrically in series into the conductor 2.
  • the lighting system preferably further comprises a constant current source 7, that is, for example, a corresponding operating device or a converter for powering the lighting module 3 or the consumer, ie in particular the LED light source 4.
  • a constant current source 7 that is, for example, a corresponding operating device or a converter for powering the lighting module 3 or the consumer, ie in particular the LED light source 4.
  • connection element 5 may have at least one cutting element 51, 52 for cutting through the electrical conductor 2.
  • the connecting element 5, a first cutting element 51 and a second cutting element 52 wherein the design is such that for cutting the conductor 2 by the two said cutting elements 51, 52, a piece 29 of the conductor 2 is cut out.
  • the LED light source 4 is connected in a conductor portion 6, the conductor portion 6 having a first conductor portion end portion 61 and a second conductor portion end portion 62 and electrically connecting the first conductor end portion 25 to the first conductor portion to make the electrical connection. End portion 61 is connected and the second conductor end 26 with the second conductor portion end portion 62nd
  • the first conductor portion end portion 61 is formed directly adjacent to the first cutting element 51 or arranged on the latter; the same applies to the second conductor section end region 62 and the second cutting element 52.
  • the conductor section 6 with the LED light source 4 extends correspondingly at least partially in the lighting module 3.
  • Fig. 2a a horizontal longitudinal section sketch is sketched to a corresponding embodiment.
  • Sketched is the busbar 1 and the electrical conductor 2 therein, which here has a portion 21 which is aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis L of the busbar 1 extending.
  • Fig. 2b shows a corresponding vertical longitudinal section sketch at the level of said portion 21, wherein the lighting module 3 before connection to the busbar 1, that is from the latter is still positioned separated; in Fig. 2c is a corresponding sketch after mounting the light module 3 on the busbar 1 shown.
  • the section 21 of the conductor 2 can - as in Fig. 2b indicated - extend without interruption.
  • the section 21 of the conductor 2 is interrupted by means of the connection element 5 as described above, so that the two conductor end pieces 25, 26 are formed and the latter then via the LED light source. 4 electrically connected again.
  • Fig. 2c is the cut out by the connecting element 5 piece 29 of the conductor 2 indicated by two slashes.
  • FIGS. 4a to 4c is outlined another embodiment, wherein the reference numerals are used in an analogous manner. Unless stated otherwise, the above statements also apply to the second embodiment.
  • Fig. 4a again shows a horizontal longitudinal section sketch.
  • the conductor 2 has in this example a portion 24 which can be moved by the connection element 5 so that it separates from the remaining conductor 2 and thereby the two conductor end pieces 25, 26 are formed.
  • it is preferably the portion 24 transversely aligned, in particular perpendicular to the longitudinal axis L of the busbar 1 extending.
  • a corresponding portion 24 may also be formed parallel to the longitudinal axis L.
  • connection element 5 can advantageously be arranged correspondingly rotatable or displaceable.
  • the conductor 2 has a "displaced" structure, such that it extends with a plurality of sections 211 along a first straight line g1 and with a plurality of further sections 212 along a second straight line g2 parallel to the latter, the partial area 24 electrically connects one of the sections 211 with one of the further sections 212.
  • the two mentioned straight lines g1, g2 preferably extend parallel to the longitudinal axis L.
  • the conductor 2 preferably also has at least one further subarea 24 ', which in particular is analogous to the first subarea 24 is designed.
  • the several sections 211 are alternately connected to the further several sections 212 by the partial area 24 and the at least one further partial area 24 ', so that overall a meander-shaped conductor section of the conductor 2 is formed which is parallel to the main extension Longitudinal axis L extends.
  • the portion 24 forms a "filler" or a component which is formed separately from the remaining conductor 2.
  • the portion 24 is prepared, so to speak for a separation from the conductor 2; It can be achieved that the portion 24 can be separated from the remaining conductor 2 without mechanical destruction.
  • resilient contact areas may be formed, which in Fig. 4a symbolically indicated by small circles.
  • Fig. 4b a corresponding vertical sketch is shown normal to the longitudinal axis L at the level of the portion 24, in turn with the light module 3 to be connected to the busbar 1.
  • Fig. 4c shows the situation with the connected or mounted light module 3. Again, in the connected state, the original conductor 2 between the twoêtend constitutionalen 25, 26 is separated, as in Fig. 4c indicated by the two slashes; instead, the two conductor end pieces 25, 26 are connected via the LED light source 4 or the conductor section 6 with the LED light source 4 connected therein.
  • the said movement of the portion 24 may be realized, for example, by displacing, shifting or turning or pivoting. For example, it can thus be provided that the filler or the portion 24 is unscrewed or moved laterally.
  • the lighting module 3 can be mounted on the busbar 1 and electrically connected to any of the subregions 24, 24', so that along the longitudinal axis L several possible connection points for mounting the Illuminated module 3 are formed.
  • the portion 21 is cut, there is basically no restriction with respect to the position along the Longitudinal axis at which the light emitting module is mounted on the conductor rail 1 L 3.
  • the possible mounting locations are defined by the transverse portions 24, 24 'of the conductor 2.
  • the design can advantageously be such that when the connection element 5 is separated from the electrical conductor 2, the two conductor end pieces 25, 26 are automatically electrically connected again, for example by a spring element.
  • the sub-area 24 is moved back to its original position, so that the original course of the conductor 2 is restored.
  • the light band system can thus continue to operate in this embodiment after disassembly of the light module 3 without further notice. In other words, a reversible arrangement of the light-emitting module 3 on the busbar 1 is made possible.
  • the electrical conductor 2 preferably has a return line section 23 which extends along the longitudinal axis L of the busbar 1, wherein no light source, in particular no consumer is connected in the return line section 23.
  • the constant current source 7 is disposed at a first end portion of the conductor 2 with respect to the longitudinal axis L ;
  • the conductor 2 preferably has a connection section 23 which connects the section 21 or, in the case of the second example, a section in which the section 24 is located to the return section 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Système d'éclairage à bande, ayant
    - un rail à courant électrique (1) ayant au moins un conducteur électrique (2),
    - un module d'éclairage (3) doté d'une charge électrique (4), dans lequel la charge (4), servant à fournir l'énergie, peut être reliée au conducteur électrique (2) via un raccordement électrique,
    - un élément de connexion (5) étant configuré pour couper ou interrompre le conducteur électrique (2) pour établir le raccordement électrique de sorte que deux embouts conducteurs (25, 26) soient formées et les deux embouts conducteurs (25, 26) sont en revanche reliés via la charge (4), caractérisé en ce que le système d'éclairage à bande est configuré de telle façon qu'en séparant l'élément de connexion (5) du conducteur électrique (2) les deux embouts conducteurs (25, 26) sont à nouveau raccordés électriquement de façon automatique.
  2. Système d'éclairage à bande selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de connexion (5) est disposé sur le module d'éclairage (3).
  3. Système d'éclairage à bande selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel l'élément de connexion (5) possède au moins un élément de coupure (51, 52) pour couper le conducteur électrique (2).
  4. Système d'éclairage à bande selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le conducteur électrique (2) possède une section (21) étant orientée de façon parallèle à l'axe longitudinal (L) du rail à courant électrique (1), dans lequel le raccordement électrique est disposé dans la section (21).
  5. Système d'éclairage à bande selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le conducteur (2) possède une zone partielle (24) et la configuration est telle que la zone partielle (29) peut être déplacée par l'élément de connexion (5) de manière à être séparée du reste du conducteur (2), en particulier en se déplaçant, en se poussant ou en se tournant et les deux embouts conducteurs (25, 26) sont formés.
  6. Système d'éclairage à bande selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la zone partielle (24) est orientée de façon transversale, en particulier de façon verticale, par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (L) du rail à courant électrique (1).
  7. Système d'éclairage à bande selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans lequel le conducteur électrique (2) possède de plus au moins une zone partielle supplémentaire (24') étant configurée de la même façon que la zone partielle (24) susmentionnée.
  8. Système d'éclairage à bande selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le système d'éclairage à bande est configuré de manière à ce qu'en séparant l'élément de connexion (5) du conducteur électrique (2), les deux embouts conducteurs (25, 26) sont à nouveau raccordés électriquement par un élément ressort de façon automatique.
  9. Système d'éclairage à bande selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la charge est une source lumineuse (4), en particulier une source lumineuse à DEL.
  10. Système d'éclairage à bande selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, ayant de plus une source de courant constante (7) servant à fournir de l'énergie au module d'éclairage (3).
  11. Système d'éclairage à bande selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le conducteur électrique (2) possède une section de ligne de retour de courant (23) se prolongeant le long de l'axe longitudinal (L) du rail conducteur (1), dans lequel aucune source lumineuse, en particulier aucune charge est commutée dans la section de ligne de retour de courant (23).
EP15159543.6A 2014-03-19 2015-03-18 Système de bande lumineuse Active EP2921765B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202014101257.5U DE202014101257U1 (de) 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 Lichtbandsystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2921765A1 EP2921765A1 (fr) 2015-09-23
EP2921765B1 true EP2921765B1 (fr) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=53054851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15159543.6A Active EP2921765B1 (fr) 2014-03-19 2015-03-18 Système de bande lumineuse

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2921765B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT14446U1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202014101257U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6079848A (en) * 1996-07-03 2000-06-27 Ahroni; Joseph M. Lamp unit with improved push-in type bulb holder
US6074073A (en) * 1998-07-07 2000-06-13 Huang; Shun-Feng Extension device for decorative lamps
US7114841B2 (en) * 2004-03-22 2006-10-03 Gelcore Llc Parallel/series LED strip
US7210957B2 (en) * 2004-04-06 2007-05-01 Lumination Llc Flexible high-power LED lighting system
JP4259584B2 (ja) * 2007-02-28 2009-04-30 日亜化学工業株式会社 発光装置用ケーブル及びそれを用いた発光装置
EP2122234B1 (fr) * 2007-03-19 2012-08-01 Osram AG Guirlande lumineuse
DE102007057765A1 (de) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung LED-System, LED-Leuchte und Verfahren zum Zusammenbau eines LED-Systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202014101257U1 (de) 2015-07-01
EP2921765A1 (fr) 2015-09-23
AT14446U1 (de) 2015-11-15

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