EP2921601A2 - Vorgefertigte modulare struktur für friedhöfe - Google Patents

Vorgefertigte modulare struktur für friedhöfe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2921601A2
EP2921601A2 EP15160200.0A EP15160200A EP2921601A2 EP 2921601 A2 EP2921601 A2 EP 2921601A2 EP 15160200 A EP15160200 A EP 15160200A EP 2921601 A2 EP2921601 A2 EP 2921601A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
plate
panels
module according
space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15160200.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2921601A3 (de
Inventor
Rinaldo Pennazio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rivestimenti Plastici Srl
Original Assignee
Rivestimenti Plastici Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rivestimenti Plastici Srl filed Critical Rivestimenti Plastici Srl
Publication of EP2921601A2 publication Critical patent/EP2921601A2/de
Publication of EP2921601A3 publication Critical patent/EP2921601A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
    • E04H13/008—Memorials for cremation ashes

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a prefabricated modular structure, preferably for use in a mortuary complex such as a cemetery or the like.
  • a prefabricated modular structure preferably has low production costs and, at the same time, simplicity and a reduced assembly time may be required. Therefore, the number of elements should not be high, and the assembly should be intuitive.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular structure achieving, at least partially, the aforesaid requirements.
  • the reference 1 indicates as a whole a module for defining a space 2, preferably sealed, e.g. for containing cinerary urns.
  • the module 1 comprises a plurality of panels 3 and a plurality of plate joints G assembled to define bottom, top and side walls of the space 2.
  • the panels 3 are made of a polymeric material through a process of injection moulding.
  • the polymeric material is loaded with fibres or powders to increase its mechanical properties.
  • Each panel 3 comprises a preferably flat plate 4, a straight bottom rib 5, transversely coming out of the plate 4, and a straight front rib 6, transversely coming out of the plate 4 and opposed to the bottom rib 5 with respect to the plate 4.
  • the ribs 5 and 6 protrude on both faces of the plate 4, and are preferably the same.
  • the panel 3 comprises respective sides 7, 8 opposite with respect to the plate 4, having converging faces, preferably at 90°.
  • Each plate joint G defines a plurality of angularly equidistant holes 9 and at least one head hole F, preferably surrounded by holes 9.
  • the holes 9 are arranged to screw a screw or to insert an interference pin or the like for fastening at least two panels 3 to the plate joint G, thus creating an L shape.
  • two panels 3 are L-shapingly fastened, two respective converging faces are in contact and matching ( Figure 2 ).
  • the faces of each side 8, 9 are connected so as to define a channel substantially coaxial with the head hole F when they are connected to the plate joint G.
  • the plate joint G is shaped to be surrounded by or to be tangent to the front ribs 6.
  • the plate joint G does not protrude with respect to the front ribs 6 towards the space 2 ( Figure 2 ).
  • the module 1 is replicated in order to achieve the modular structure of Figure 3 .
  • the structure 10 comprises a bottom wall 11 and spacers 12 arranged in the peripheral joints of the structure 10 between two adjacent panels 3.
  • Each spacer 12 is fixed to the panels 3 by means of the plate joint G through a screw or an interference pin and has a T-shaped cross section.
  • a head 13 of the T-shaped cross section comprises two converging wings, matching respective converging faces of the sides 7, 8 of two adjacent and coplanar panels 3, and a longitudinal rib 14 of the T-shaped cross section protrudes with respect to the wings.
  • the rib 14 comprises at least one projection B, in particular two projections, for fastening a side and/or upper cover C covering the panels 3.
  • each projection B includes a step B' laterally protruding from the rib 14 to support the cover C.
  • a portion of the rib 14 is interposed between these elements, whereas the steps B' are interposed between the panel 3 and the corresponding cover C.
  • two adjacent spacers 12 can be connected to the plate joint G.
  • the relating ribs 14 are converging towards the plate joint G.
  • the ribs 5, 6 have a maximum size smaller than or equal to the one of the rib 14 when the module 1 is assembled, as shown in Figure 2 , where the distance D is defined between a crest of the front rib 6 and a crest of the rib 14, respectively tangent to planes parallel to the plate 4. Therefore, the spacer 12 projects with respect to the panel 3 along a direction T perpendicular to a median longitudinal plane M of the panel 3. The distance D is zero or positive, as shown in Figure 2 . In this way the ribs 5, 6 do not interfere with the cover C applied to the spacers 12 and designed to cover the module 1 with an aesthetic function. The cover C is fixed to the module 1 by using special brackets with hooks attached and tightened to the projections B.
  • the four walls of the module 1 are identical and are defined by four panels 3.
  • the spacers 12 further act as connecting elements with legs (not shown) to support the modular structure 10 on a floor.
  • the bottom wall 11 may include one or more modules to connect at least the panels 3 of at least two adjacent modules 1.
  • the bottom wall is also fixed to spacers 12. It is possible to provide other combinations by finding the best compromise between the need to reduce the number of components and the maximum size of each component, e.g. to simplify the transport conditions of the structure.
  • the bottom wall 11 is a single piece and connects all the modules 1 and the spacers 12.
  • each panel 3 is glued and/or sealed and/or coupled by means of a cold detachable mechanical connection, for example threaded, or permanent, e.g. riveted, to the bottom wall 11 through the bottom rib 5.
  • the panels 3 along the sides 7, 8 can also be connected by means of a sealing and/or adhesive paste, e.g. a silicone paste.
  • Figure 4 illustrates a module 1 in which the space 2 is closed by a front plate 15 and by a plate 16 superimposed on the front plate 15.
  • both the front plate 15 and the front plate 16 rest on the lower front rib 6, and the front plate 15 and the plate 16 are surrounded by the front ribs 6. Therefore, these latter remain visible when the space 2 is closed.
  • stop pins transverse to the plate 4 are inserted in the panel 3 and are suited to stop the front plate 15 so that this latter rests on the front rib 6.
  • the front plate 6 is fixed to the surrounding front ribs 6 by using an adhesive and/or cold sealing paste, e.g. a silicone paste.
  • the plate 16 for example made of stone, is fixed to the panels 3 by a rosette 17 screwed into the hole F and having a radius such as to protrude towards the space 2 with respect to the front ribs 6. In this way the corners S of the front plate 16 are closed, and preferably pressed by the rosette 17 against the front plate 15.
  • the module 1 may include, as an alternative to the front plate 15 and to the front plate 16, a swing door 18 resting on the lower front rib 6 and surrounded by front ribs 6.
  • the swing door 18 is recessed inside the front ribs 6 of the module 1 so that the front ribs 6 are visible.
  • the swing door 18 opens to the outside of the space 2, and for this purpose the rosettes 17 have a diameter that does not interfere with the swing door 18 in the space 2 and, at the same time, preferably covers the plate joint G.
  • the modular structure 10 is particularly suitable for the fast realization of structures for cemeteries, in particular not exposed to atmospheric agents like precipitations.
  • a cover C can be fastened to the structure 10, or the structure 10 can be fastened within a larger structure so that the panels 3 remain intact.
  • the spacer 12 allows that fastening tools, such as screws or studs, are housed with the cover C and/or with the legs (not shown) and/or with other elements.
  • fastening tools can be incorporated, hammered or screwed into the spacer 12, parallel to the direction T, until reaching the head 13, and the rib 14 forms a further support for such fastening tools.
  • the spacers 12 protrude from a minimum of 1 cm to a maximum of 4 cm with respect to the front rib 6 so that the fastening tools are well anchored and, at the same time, are concealed when the covers C are mounted. In this way, the panels 3 and the front ribs 6 are relatively thin and, therefore, easy to transport.
  • the front ribs 6 form an effective support for closures defined both by the plate 16 and by the wing 18, whose weight can be considerable.
  • both the plate 16 and the front plate 15, as well as the wing 18 are recessed, at least partially, between the panels 3.
  • the size of the spaces 2 may be different from the one shown and, for example, can have a non-cubic parallelepiped shape having a front rib 6 longer than the sides 7, 8.
  • Both the panels 3 and the spacers 12 may be made by injection moulding, preferably in the same polymeric material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
EP15160200.0A 2014-03-21 2015-03-21 Vorgefertigte modulare struktur für friedhöfe Withdrawn EP2921601A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO20140233 2014-03-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2921601A2 true EP2921601A2 (de) 2015-09-23
EP2921601A3 EP2921601A3 (de) 2015-10-21

Family

ID=50819898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15160200.0A Withdrawn EP2921601A3 (de) 2014-03-21 2015-03-21 Vorgefertigte modulare struktur für friedhöfe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2921601A3 (de)
RU (1) RU163356U1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU170973U1 (ru) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-16 Андрей Сафронович Пак Колумбарий

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5477594A (en) * 1993-12-29 1995-12-26 Christian Memorial Cultural Center Niche panel
US6105315A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-08-22 Stoecklein; Walter J. Modular mausoleum and crypt structure and methods of constructing same
ITMI20060145A1 (it) * 2006-01-27 2007-07-28 Giuseppe Bosisio S R L Struttura modulare per costruzioni cimiteriali

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU163356U1 (ru) 2016-07-20
EP2921601A3 (de) 2015-10-21

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