EP2920473A1 - Attachment device for thermal protection panel - Google Patents
Attachment device for thermal protection panelInfo
- Publication number
- EP2920473A1 EP2920473A1 EP13803142.2A EP13803142A EP2920473A1 EP 2920473 A1 EP2920473 A1 EP 2920473A1 EP 13803142 A EP13803142 A EP 13803142A EP 2920473 A1 EP2920473 A1 EP 2920473A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- button
- thermal protection
- retaining
- attachment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D29/00—Power-plant nacelles, fairings, or cowlings
- B64D29/06—Attaching of nacelles, fairings or cowlings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/40—Sound or heat insulation, e.g. using insulation blankets
- B64C1/403—Arrangement of fasteners specially adapted therefor, e.g. of clips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
- F16B5/0607—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
- F16B5/0621—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
- F16B5/0642—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship the plates being arranged one on top of the other and in full close contact with each other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for fixing a thermal protection mat on a fixed internal structure of a turbojet engine nacelle.
- An airplane is driven by one or more turbojet engines each housed in a nacelle.
- a nacelle generally has a substantially tubular structure comprising an air inlet upstream of the turbojet engine, an intermediate assembly intended to surround a fan of the turbojet engine and a rear assembly that can incorporate thrust reverser means and intended to surround the combustion chamber. and all or part of the compressor and turbine stages of the turbojet, and is generally terminated by an ejection nozzle whose output is located downstream of the turbojet engine.
- the modern nacelles are intended to house a turbofan engine capable of generating, on the one hand, a flow of hot air (also called primary flow) from the combustion chamber of the turbojet engine and circulating in a space defined by a compartment of for substantially tubular called “core" compartment, and secondly, a cold air flow (d it secondary flow) from the fan and circulating outside the turbojet through an annular passage, also called vein, formed between an internal structure defining a fairing of the turbojet and an inner wall of the nacelle.
- the two air flows are ejected from the turbojet engine from the rear of the nacelle.
- the "core” com partion comprises an outer casing serving as a casing and called internal fixed structure (IFS).
- IFS internal fixed structure
- thermal protection mats also provide fire protection and can be used in other areas of the nacelle at which there is a fire hazard.
- protective panels placed on the "core" compartment side, and comprising at least one insulation blanket, generally made from silica fibers, ceramic or a microporous material, said mat being sandwiched between strips generally of stainless steel.
- the thermal protection mattresses are fixed to the IFS by means of fastening systems which cooperate punctually with it on the entire protective surface in the manner of rivets.
- thermal protection is also retained by its edges on the IFS by retaining strips commonly called "retainers”.
- Such a fastening system uses a brake wire system and generally comprises two parts, namely, on the one hand, a base fixed in the I FS and carrying a hooked structure (of the hook type, passing or pin to grommets for example) coming partially inside a corresponding fixing aperture of the mattress and adapted to receive a brake wire, and secondly, a retaining button pressing against an outer surface of the mattress in order to form a holding and clamping washer, said retaining button being provided with openings for the passage of the brake wire which is then twisted and tightened.
- the twisted end of the brake wire is then embedded in silicone.
- the brake wire system may be replaced by a threaded or threaded hooked structure cooperating with a complementary end of the retainer button.
- screwed systems are heavy, have a higher cost and are not very thermally efficient.
- the height of the hooked structure is limited to the thickness of the mattress.
- the eyelets or hook of the hooked structure is located inside the corresponding orifice of the mattress and it is very difficult to pass the brake wire there. This requires a lot of time and precision to operators, especially since this operation must be repeated for each fixation.
- a fixing device for a thermal protection panel comprising at least one attachment base adapted to ensure its attachment to a fixed structure intended to receive said panel, said attachment base being equipped with at least one attachment structure able to penetrate to the interior of a corresponding through-hole of the panel to be fixed to cooperate with a retentive means corresponds to the complementary insulated retaining button, characterized in that the fastening structure extends over a length greater than the thickness of the thermal protection panel to be fixed so as to project from the latter, and in that the device comprises at least one intermediate spacer intended to be arranged between the thermal protection panel and the control button. retained and having a through hole within which the projecting portion of the fastening structure is able to penetrate partially to cooperate with the button retaining means.
- the spacer then serves as a support structure complementary to the button and compensates for this additional height of the attachment structure.
- the spacer also enhances the thermal performance of the brake wire system currently used.
- the button retaining means is a brake wire.
- the attachment structure of the retaining means is a hook.
- the hooking structure of the retaining means is an eyelet bolt forming a passing for the brake wire.
- the button retaining means is a threaded or threaded endpiece.
- the attachment structure is a stud threaded / threaded complementary to the threaded tip / threaded button.
- the attachment structure extends in a direction substantially normal to the mounting base and corresponding attachment plane.
- the mounting base can be integrated in the fixed structure for receiving the panel.
- the present invention relates to a device 10 for attaching a thermal protection panel 1 to a fixed structure 2.
- the device comprises at least one base 1 1 fixing adapted to ensure its attachment to the fixed structure 2, for example by gluing and equipped with a fastening structure 12 is in the form of a peak to eyelet 13 extending in a direction substantially normal to the base 1 1.
- the thermal protection panel 1 covers the base at a housing 1 of substantially complementary shape formed in the thickness of the panel 1.
- a through hole 1b located opposite the attachment structure 12 allows the latter to pass through the panel 1.
- An insulating washer 14 provides the interface between the panel 1 and the base 12.
- the attachment structure 12 has a length sufficient to pass through the orifice 1b and project from the panel 1 so as to make the eyelet 13 accessible.
- the attachment structure is intended to cooperate with a corresponding retaining means, in this case a brake wire 1 5, associated with a retaining button 16.
- the device comprises an intermediate spacer 17 intended to be positioned between the thermal protection panel 1 and the retaining button 16 and is in the form of a washer having a central rifle 1 7a a pte to allow the introduction of the fastening structure 12.
- the brake wire is introduced through the eye let 1 3 of the attachment structure 1 2 and its ends are introduced through two corresponding orifices (not visible) of the retaining button 16. The brake wire is then twisted so as to ensure the tightening and the support of the retaining button 16.
- the spacer 17 has a thickness greater than the height of the part of the attachment structure 12 projecting from the panel 1 so that this attachment structure penetrates only partially to the inside of the orifice 17a.
- the retaining button clamps against the spacer 17 which holds the panel 1, while making the fastening structure more accessible when the device 10 is not tight.
- the brake wire is then embedded in silicone as in the prior art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an attachment device (10) for a thermal protection panel (1), including an attachment base (11) ensuring the attachment thereof to a stationary structure (2) that receives the panel, and that is provided with a fastening structure (12) capable of penetrating a corresponding through-opening (1b) of the panel to be attached in order to engage with a corresponding retaining means (15) associated with a complementary retaining button (16), characterised in that the fastening structure extends over a length greater than the thickness of the panel to be attached, such as to project from same, and in that the device includes an intermediate spacer (17) arranged between the panel and the retaining button, and having a through-opening which the projecting portion of the fastening structure is capable of partially penetrating in order to engage with the means for retaining the button.
Description
Dispositif de fixation pour panneau de protection thermique Fixing device for thermal protection panel
La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif de fixation d'un matelas de protection thermique sur une structure interne fixe d'une nacelle de turboréacteur. The present invention relates to a device for fixing a thermal protection mat on a fixed internal structure of a turbojet engine nacelle.
Un avion est mû par un ou plusieurs turboréacteurs logés chacun dans une nacelle. An airplane is driven by one or more turbojet engines each housed in a nacelle.
Une nacelle présente généralement une structure sensiblement tubulaire comprenant une entrée d'air en amont du turboréacteur, un ensemble intermédiaire destiné à entourer une soufflante du turboréacteur et une ensemble arrière pouvant intégrer des moyens d'inversion de poussée et destiné à entourer la chambre de combustion et tout ou partie des étages de compresseur et de turbine du turboréacteur, et est généralement terminée par une tuyère d'éjection dont la sortie est située en aval du turboréacteur. A nacelle generally has a substantially tubular structure comprising an air inlet upstream of the turbojet engine, an intermediate assembly intended to surround a fan of the turbojet engine and a rear assembly that can incorporate thrust reverser means and intended to surround the combustion chamber. and all or part of the compressor and turbine stages of the turbojet, and is generally terminated by an ejection nozzle whose output is located downstream of the turbojet engine.
Les nacelles modernes sont destinées à abriter un turboréacteur double flux apte à générer, d'une part, un flux d'air chaud (également appelé flux primaire) issu de la chambre de combustion du turboréacteur et circulant dans un espace délimité par un compartiment de for sensiblement tubulaire appelé compartiment « core » , et d'autre part, un flux d'air froid (d it flux secondaire) issu de la soufflante et circulant à l'extérieur du turboréacteur à travers un passage annulaire, également appelé veine, formé entre une structure interne définissant un carénage du turboréacteur et une paroi interne de la nacelle. Les deux flux d'air sont éjectés du turboréacteur par l'arrière de la nacelle. The modern nacelles are intended to house a turbofan engine capable of generating, on the one hand, a flow of hot air (also called primary flow) from the combustion chamber of the turbojet engine and circulating in a space defined by a compartment of for substantially tubular called "core" compartment, and secondly, a cold air flow (d it secondary flow) from the fan and circulating outside the turbojet through an annular passage, also called vein, formed between an internal structure defining a fairing of the turbojet and an inner wall of the nacelle. The two air flows are ejected from the turbojet engine from the rear of the nacelle.
Le com partiment « core » comprend une enveloppe externe servant de carter et appelé structure fixe interne (IFS : Internai fixed structure). The "core" com partion comprises an outer casing serving as a casing and called internal fixed structure (IFS).
Cette structure interne fixe est soumise à de fortes contraintes thermiques et il est nécessaire de la protéger à l'aide de panneaux de protection thermique, permettant notamment d'isoler les composants de la nacelle de l'environnement moteur afin de les maintenir à des températures acceptables et prolonger leur durée de vie. This fixed internal structure is subjected to high thermal stresses and it is necessary to protect it with the help of thermal protection panels, in particular to isolate the components of the nacelle from the engine environment in order to maintain them at temperatures acceptable and extend their life.
Ces matelas de protection thermique assurent également une protection anti-feu et peuvent être utilisés dans d'autres zones de la nacelle au niveau desquels existe un risque d'incendie. These thermal protection mats also provide fire protection and can be used in other areas of the nacelle at which there is a fire hazard.
Afin de protéger thermique NFS, il est connu d'avoir recours à des panneaux de protection placées du côté compartiment « core », et comprenant
au moins un matelas isolant, généralement fabriqué à partir de fibres de silice, de céramique ou d'un matériau microporeux, ledit matelas étant pris entre des feuillards généralement en inox. In order to protect thermal NFS, it is known to use protective panels placed on the "core" compartment side, and comprising at least one insulation blanket, generally made from silica fibers, ceramic or a microporous material, said mat being sandwiched between strips generally of stainless steel.
Les matelas de protection thermique sont fixés à l'IFS à l'aide de systèmes de fixation qui coopèrent ponctuellement avec lui sur toute la surface de protection à la manière de rivets. The thermal protection mattresses are fixed to the IFS by means of fastening systems which cooperate punctually with it on the entire protective surface in the manner of rivets.
La protection thermique est également retenue par ses bords sur l'IFS par des bandes de retenue appelées communément « retainers ». The thermal protection is also retained by its edges on the IFS by retaining strips commonly called "retainers".
Un exemple de système de fixation selon l'art antérieur est décrit dans le document FR 2 829 81 1 . An example of a fastening system according to the prior art is described in document FR 2 829 81 1.
U n tel système de fixation utilise un système de fil frein et comprend généralement deux parties, à savoir, d'une part, une embase fixée dans l'I FS et portant une structure d'accroché (de type crochet, passant ou pion à œillets par exemple) venant partiellement à l'intérieur d'un orifice de fixation correspondant du matelas et apte à recevoir un fil frein, et d'autre part, un bouton de reten ue venant en appu i contre une su rface extérieure d u matelas de manière à former rondelle de maintien et de serrage, ledit bouton de retenue étant pourvu d 'orifices de passage du fil frein qu i est ensu ite torsadé et serré. Such a fastening system uses a brake wire system and generally comprises two parts, namely, on the one hand, a base fixed in the I FS and carrying a hooked structure (of the hook type, passing or pin to grommets for example) coming partially inside a corresponding fixing aperture of the mattress and adapted to receive a brake wire, and secondly, a retaining button pressing against an outer surface of the mattress in order to form a holding and clamping washer, said retaining button being provided with openings for the passage of the brake wire which is then twisted and tightened.
La retenue du panneau sur l'IFS est ainsi assurée. The retention of the panel on the IFS is thus ensured.
Afin de parfaire la protection, l'extrémité torsadée du fil frein est ensuite noyé dans du silicone. In order to perfect the protection, the twisted end of the brake wire is then embedded in silicone.
En variante, le système de fil frein peut être remplacé par une structure d'accroché filetée ou taraudée coopérant avec une extrémité complémentaire du bouton de retenue. Toutefois, de tels systèmes vissés sont lourds, ont un coût plus élevé et sont peu efficaces thermiquement. Alternatively, the brake wire system may be replaced by a threaded or threaded hooked structure cooperating with a complementary end of the retainer button. However, such screwed systems are heavy, have a higher cost and are not very thermally efficient.
De manière générale, la pose de ces fixations est extrêmement longue et un nombre important d'opération sont nécessaires. In general, the installation of these fasteners is extremely long and a large number of operations are necessary.
En raison de la présence du bouton venant en appui contre le matelas, la hauteur de la structure d'accroché est limitée à l'épaisseur du matelas. De ce fait, les œillets ou le crochet de la structure d'accroché se situe à l'intérieur de l'orifice correspondant du matelas et il est très difficile d'y passer le fil frein. Cela demande beaucoup de temps et de précision aux opérateurs, et ce d'autant plus que cette opération doit être répétée pour chaque fixation. Due to the presence of the button bearing against the mattress, the height of the hooked structure is limited to the thickness of the mattress. As a result, the eyelets or hook of the hooked structure is located inside the corresponding orifice of the mattress and it is very difficult to pass the brake wire there. This requires a lot of time and precision to operators, especially since this operation must be repeated for each fixation.
La présente invention vise à résoudre ce problème et à améliorer le système de fixation décrit dans le document FR 2 829 81 1 et vise pour ce faire
un dispositif de fixation pour panneau de protection thermique comprenant au moins une embase de fixation apte à assurer son rattachement à une structure fixe destinée à recevoir ledit panneau, ladite embase de fixation étant équipée d'au moins une structure d'accrochage apte à pénétrer à l'intérieur d'un orifice traversant correspondant du panneau à fixer pour coopérer avec un moyen de reten u e co rrespond a nt assoc ié à a u mo i n s u n bouton d e reten u e complémentaire, caractérisé en ce que la structure d'accrochage s'étend sur une longueur supérieure à l'épaisseur du panneau de protection thermique à fixer de manière à venir en saillie de ce dernier, et en ce que le dispositif comprend au moins une entretoise intermédiaire destinée à être disposée entre le panneau de protection thermique et le bouton de retenue et présentant un orifice traversant à l 'intérieur d uquel la partie en saill ie de la structure d'accrochage est apte à pénétrer partiellement pour venir coopérer avec le moyen de retenue du bouton. The present invention aims to solve this problem and to improve the fixing system described in the document FR 2 829 81 1 and aims to do this. a fixing device for a thermal protection panel comprising at least one attachment base adapted to ensure its attachment to a fixed structure intended to receive said panel, said attachment base being equipped with at least one attachment structure able to penetrate to the interior of a corresponding through-hole of the panel to be fixed to cooperate with a retentive means corresponds to the complementary insulated retaining button, characterized in that the fastening structure extends over a length greater than the thickness of the thermal protection panel to be fixed so as to project from the latter, and in that the device comprises at least one intermediate spacer intended to be arranged between the thermal protection panel and the control button. retained and having a through hole within which the projecting portion of the fastening structure is able to penetrate partially to cooperate with the button retaining means.
Ainsi, en prévoyant une structure d'accrochage venant en saillie du panneau de protection à fixer, cette dernière est plus aisément accessible à l'opérateur pour y introduire le moyen de retenue correspondant, et il n'est plus nécessa ire de procéder à l 'aveug l e su r u ne structu re d 'accrochage partiellement enfouie à l'intérieur de l'orifice correspondant du matelas. Thus, by providing a hooking structure protruding from the protective panel to be fixed, the latter is more easily accessible to the operator to introduce the corresponding retaining means, and it is no longer necessary to proceed with the The above-mentioned structure is loosely embedded within the corresponding aperture of the mattress.
L'entretoise permet alors de servir de structure d'appui complémentaire au bouton et vient compenser cette hauteur supplémentaire de la structure d'accrochage. The spacer then serves as a support structure complementary to the button and compensates for this additional height of the attachment structure.
L'entretoise permet également de renforcer la performance thermique du système à fil frein utilisé actuellement. The spacer also enhances the thermal performance of the brake wire system currently used.
Selon un premier mode de réalisation préférentiel, le moyen de retenue du bouton est un fil frein. According to a first preferred embodiment, the button retaining means is a brake wire.
Selon une première variante, la structure d'accrochage du moyen de retenue est un crochet. According to a first variant, the attachment structure of the retaining means is a hook.
Selon une deuxième variante, la structure d'accrochage du moyen de retenue est un piton à œillet formant passant pour le fil frein. According to a second variant, the hooking structure of the retaining means is an eyelet bolt forming a passing for the brake wire.
Selon un deuxième mode de réalisation, le moyen de retenue du bouton est un embout taraudé ou fileté. According to a second embodiment, the button retaining means is a threaded or threaded endpiece.
Selon une variante particulière, la structure d'accrochage est un piton filetée / taraudé complémentaire de l'embout taraudé / fileté du bouton.
De manière préférentielle, la structure d'accrochage s'étend selon une direction sensiblement normale à l'embase de fixation et plan de fixation correspondant. According to a particular variant, the attachment structure is a stud threaded / threaded complementary to the threaded tip / threaded button. Preferably, the attachment structure extends in a direction substantially normal to the mounting base and corresponding attachment plane.
De manière avantageuse, caractérisé en ce que l'embase de fixation peut-être intégrée dans la structure fixe destinée à recevoir le panneau. Advantageously, characterized in that the mounting base can be integrated in the fixed structure for receiving the panel.
La présente invention sera mieux comprise à la lumière de la description détaillée qui suit en regard du dessin annexé dans lequel la figure unique est un exemple d'un dispositif de fixation selon l'invention. The present invention will be better understood in the light of the detailed description which follows with reference to the accompanying drawing in which the single figure is an example of a fastening device according to the invention.
Comme mentionné précédemment, la présente invention concerne un dispositif 10 d'accrochage d'un panneau de protection thermique 1 sur une structure fixe 2. As mentioned above, the present invention relates to a device 10 for attaching a thermal protection panel 1 to a fixed structure 2.
Pour ce faire, le dispositif comprend au moins une embase 1 1 de fixation apte à assurer son rattachement à la structure fixe 2, par exemple par collage et équipée d'un structure d'accrochage 12 se présentant sous la forme d'un piton à œillet 13 s'étendant selon une direction sensiblement normale à l'embase 1 1 . To do this, the device comprises at least one base 1 1 fixing adapted to ensure its attachment to the fixed structure 2, for example by gluing and equipped with a fastening structure 12 is in the form of a peak to eyelet 13 extending in a direction substantially normal to the base 1 1.
Le panneau de protection thermique 1 vient recouvrir l'embase au niveau d'un logement 1 a de forme sensiblement complémentaire ménagé dans l'épaisseur du panneau 1 . The thermal protection panel 1 covers the base at a housing 1 of substantially complementary shape formed in the thickness of the panel 1.
Un orifice traversant 1 b situé en regard de la structure d'accrochage 12 permet à cette dernière de traverser le panneau 1 . A through hole 1b located opposite the attachment structure 12 allows the latter to pass through the panel 1.
Une rondelle isolante 14 assure l'interface entre le panneau 1 et l'embase 12. An insulating washer 14 provides the interface between the panel 1 and the base 12.
Conformément à l'invention, la structure d'accrochage 12 possède une longueur suffisante pour traverser l'orifice 1 b et venir en saillie du panneau 1 de manière à rendre l'œillet 13 accessible. According to the invention, the attachment structure 12 has a length sufficient to pass through the orifice 1b and project from the panel 1 so as to make the eyelet 13 accessible.
La structure d'accrochage est destinée à coopérer avec un moyen de retenue correspondant, en l'espèce un fil frein 1 5, associé à un bouton de retenue 16. The attachment structure is intended to cooperate with a corresponding retaining means, in this case a brake wire 1 5, associated with a retaining button 16.
En outre, le dispositif comprend une entretoise intermédiaire 17 destinée à être d isposée entre le panneau de protection thermique 1 et le bouton de retenue 16 et se présentant sous la forme d'une rondelle présentant u n o rifi ce cen tra l 1 7a a pte à perm ettre l ' i ntrod uction d e l a structu re d'accrochage 12. In addition, the device comprises an intermediate spacer 17 intended to be positioned between the thermal protection panel 1 and the retaining button 16 and is in the form of a washer having a central rifle 1 7a a pte to allow the introduction of the fastening structure 12.
Plus précisément, lors de la mise en place du dispositif, le fil frein est introdu it à travers l'œil let 1 3 de la structure d 'accrochage 1 2 et ses
extrémités sont introduites à travers deux orifices correspondants (non visibles) du bouton de retenue 16. Le fil frein est ensuite torsadé de manière à assurer le serrage et l'appui du bouton de retenue 16. More specifically, during the installation of the device, the brake wire is introduced through the eye let 1 3 of the attachment structure 1 2 and its ends are introduced through two corresponding orifices (not visible) of the retaining button 16. The brake wire is then twisted so as to ensure the tightening and the support of the retaining button 16.
Conformément à l'invention, l'entretoise 17 possède une épaisseur supérieure à la hauteur de la partie de la structure d'accrochage 12 venant en saillie du panneau 1 de manière à ce que cette structure d'accrochage ne pénètre que partiellement à l'intérieur de l'orifice 17a. Ainsi, le bouton de retenue vient en serrage contre l'entretoise 17 qui maintient le panneau 1 , tout en rendant la structure d'accrochage plus accessible lorsque le dispositif 10 n'est pas serré. According to the invention, the spacer 17 has a thickness greater than the height of the part of the attachment structure 12 projecting from the panel 1 so that this attachment structure penetrates only partially to the inside of the orifice 17a. Thus, the retaining button clamps against the spacer 17 which holds the panel 1, while making the fastening structure more accessible when the device 10 is not tight.
Le fil frein est ensuite noyé dans du silicone comme dans l'art antérieur. The brake wire is then embedded in silicone as in the prior art.
Bien que l'invention ait été décrite avec un exemple particulier de réalisation, il est bien évident qu'elle n'y est nullement limitée et qu'elle comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci entrent dans le cadre de l'invention.
Although the invention has been described with a particular embodiment, it is obvious that it is in no way limited and that it includes all the technical equivalents of the means described and their combinations if they enter into the scope of the invention.
Claims
1 . Dispositif de fixation (10) pour panneau de protection thermique (1 ) comprenant au moins une embase de fixation (1 1 ) apte à assurer son rattachement à une structure fixe (2) destinée à recevoir ledit panneau, ladite embase de fixation étant équipée d'au moins une structure d'accrochage (12) apte à pénétrer a l'intérieur d'un orifice (1 b) traversant correspondant du panneau à fixer pour coopérer avec un fil frein (15) correspondant formant moyen de retenue et associé à au moins un bouton de retenue complémentaire (16), caractérisé en ce que la structure d'accrochage s'étend sur une longueur supérieure à l'épaisseur du panneau de protection thermique à fixer de manière à venir en saillie de ce dernier, et en ce que le dispositif comprend au moins une entretoise (17) intermédiaire destinée à être disposée entre le panneau de protection thermique et le bouton de retenue et présentant un orifice traversant à l 'intérieur duquel la partie en saill ie de la structure d'accrochage est apte à pénétrer partiellement pour venir coopérer avec le fil frein du bouton. 1. Fastening device (10) for a thermal protection panel (1) comprising at least one fixing base (1 1) adapted to ensure its attachment to a fixed structure (2) intended to receive said panel, said mounting base being equipped with at least one attachment structure (12) able to penetrate inside a corresponding through hole (1b) of the panel to be fixed to cooperate with a corresponding brake wire (15) forming a retaining means and associated with the minus one complementary retaining button (16), characterized in that the attachment structure extends over a length greater than the thickness of the thermal protection panel to be fixed so as to project from the latter, and in that the device comprises at least one spacer (17) intermediate to be arranged between the thermal protection panel and the retaining button and having a through hole within which the portion of the projection i a hooking structure is able to partially penetrate to cooperate with the button brake wire.
2. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que la structure d'accrochage du moyen de retenue est un crochet. 2. Device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the attachment structure of the retaining means is a hook.
3. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la structure d'accrochage du moyen de retenue est un piton (12) à œillet (13) formant passant pour le fil frein (15). 3. Device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that the hooking structure of the retaining means is a stud (12) eyelet (13) passing for the brake wire (15).
4. Dispositif (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la structure d'accrochage (12) s'étend selon une direction sensiblement normale à l'embase de fixation (1 1 ) et plan de fixation correspondant. 4. Device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the attachment structure (12) extends in a direction substantially normal to the mounting base (1 1) and plane of corresponding fixation.
5. Dispositif (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'embase de fixation (1 1 ) est intégrée dans la structure fixe (2) destinée à recevoir le panneau (1 ).
5. Device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the mounting base (1 1) is integrated in the fixed structure (2) for receiving the panel (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1260771A FR2998031B1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | FIXING DEVICE FOR THERMAL PROTECTION PANEL |
PCT/FR2013/052729 WO2014076420A1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Attachment device for thermal protection panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2920473A1 true EP2920473A1 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=47598981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13803142.2A Withdrawn EP2920473A1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Attachment device for thermal protection panel |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150232190A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2920473A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104813039A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015007305A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2888555C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2998031B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2015122488A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014076420A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3020344B1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-05-13 | Airbus Operations Sas | ASSEMBLY FOR AN AIRCRAFT COMPRISING A MOBILE ACCESS PANEL |
GB2549754B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2020-02-12 | Darchem Engineering Ltd | Closure |
US10247021B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2019-04-02 | Rohr, Inc. | High temperature seals for blanketless inner fixed structure |
FR3073599B1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-01-17 | Safran Nacelles | FIXING DEVICE FOR THERMAL PROTECTION PANEL |
CN110723275B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-08-24 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | High-temperature heat-proof opening cover structure |
FR3127028A1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-17 | Airbus Operations | KIT FOR AN AIRCRAFT NACELLE AND COMPRISING A SUPPORT PANEL, THERMAL PROTECTION AND A FIXING SYSTEM |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US2144926A (en) * | 1937-10-20 | 1939-01-24 | Weil Mfg Corp | Fastening device and article to be fastened |
US2365629A (en) * | 1943-09-09 | 1944-12-19 | Oliver C Eckel | Clip |
US2893068A (en) * | 1956-12-17 | 1959-07-07 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Adhesive insulation clip |
US4069738A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-01-24 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Insulation retainer and attachment method therefor |
US4139975A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-02-20 | Baker Edward S | Universal retainer assembly |
CA1198632A (en) * | 1982-03-03 | 1985-12-31 | Mentor Dynamics Limited | Method of securing a lining to a substrate |
US4442647A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-04-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Soundproofing panel mounted to effect vibration isolation |
DE68912586T2 (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1994-05-05 | Applied Insulation Pty Ltd | THERMAL INSULATION CEILING. |
US5209038A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-05-11 | Robbins Michael K | Heat chamber lining |
US6251498B1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 2001-06-26 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Soundproof heat shield member for exhaust manifold |
US5871320A (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-02-16 | Emhart Inc. | Insulation retainer |
US6324808B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-12-04 | Fi-Foil Company, Inc. | Assembly and method for attaching insulation material |
FR2829811B1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2007-04-27 | Hurel Hispano Le Havre | FIXING ARRANGEMENT FOR INSULATION MATTRESS AND METHOD THEREOF |
CA2501410A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-22 | Bridgestone Corporation | Attachment structure of ea component |
US20060248854A1 (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | Bartley-Cho Jonathan D | Thermally insulated structure - tapered joint concept |
US7584582B1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2009-09-08 | Physical Systems, Inc. | Adhesive bonded attachment assembly for an insulation blanket |
US8047753B2 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2011-11-01 | The Boeing Company | Insulating washers |
CN201874947U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-22 | 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 | Spiral lock for fast assembly and disassembly of airplane control panel |
-
2012
- 2012-11-13 FR FR1260771A patent/FR2998031B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 WO PCT/FR2013/052729 patent/WO2014076420A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-11-13 CA CA2888555A patent/CA2888555C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-13 BR BR112015007305A patent/BR112015007305A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-11-13 EP EP13803142.2A patent/EP2920473A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-13 RU RU2015122488A patent/RU2015122488A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-11-13 CN CN201380059205.0A patent/CN104813039A/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 US US14/704,285 patent/US20150232190A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014076420A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014076420A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
US20150232190A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
RU2015122488A (en) | 2017-01-10 |
FR2998031A1 (en) | 2014-05-16 |
FR2998031B1 (en) | 2015-03-27 |
CN104813039A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
CA2888555A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
BR112015007305A2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
CA2888555C (en) | 2015-10-27 |
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