EP2920374B1 - Jet regulator - Google Patents
Jet regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2920374B1 EP2920374B1 EP13786421.1A EP13786421A EP2920374B1 EP 2920374 B1 EP2920374 B1 EP 2920374B1 EP 13786421 A EP13786421 A EP 13786421A EP 2920374 B1 EP2920374 B1 EP 2920374B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- jet regulator
- jet
- housing
- outlet disk
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 123
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 123
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000004434 Calcinosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
- E03C2001/0414—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths allowing different orientations of the spout or the outlet nozzle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03C2201/70—Reducing or removing limescale at spout outlet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a jet regulator with a ring-shaped or sleeve-shaped jet regulator housing, in which a, the inflowing water is provided in a plurality of individual beams splitting jet splitter, and provided with a provided on the outlet end side of the jet regulator housing, manually deformable form-elastic plastic coating, which is cup-shaped and seals with a raised peripheral wall of its pot shape on the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing.
- a jet regulator with a sleeve-shaped jet regulator housing is already known.
- a jet splitter is provided, which has to divide the incoming water into a plurality of individual jets.
- the jet splitter has a central cam-shaped depression which has at its peripheral wall circumferentially spaced flow openings.
- a manually deformable form-elastic plastic coating is provided, which is designed cup-shaped.
- This cup-shaped Plastic covering has a plurality of outlet openings, which are delimited by teat-shaped and outlet-side protruding projections of the plastic covering.
- the soft elastic plastic covering is stiffened by a perforated disc, which forms the outlet end face of the jet regulator housing and the holes are penetrated by the teat-shaped projections of the plastic coating.
- peripheral edge of the pot-shaped plastic covering should seal against the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing, this peripheral edge is inclined with its inflow-side end edge against the housing inner circumference.
- the mere inclination of the inflow-side end edge of the plastic covering can not be sufficient, in particular at high water pressures, to preclude leakage currents between the plastic lining on the one hand and the inner housing circumference of the jet regulator housing on the other.
- jet regulator which can be mounted on a sanitary outlet fitting.
- the previously known jet regulator has a jet regulator housing, which is designed as a sleeve-shaped molded body, on the outlet side of which a soft or form-elastic plastic material is injection-molded.
- the existing of soft or form-elastic plastic material component of the jet regulator housing forms a soft and / or water-repellent surface, with a lime formation should be avoided.
- By slight manual deformations of the superficially molded soft or elastic plastic material adhering calcifications should be easy to remove. Care must be taken in the selection of materials that the soft or elastic plastic material on the other hand hard or rigid plastic material of Sprinkle the jet regulator housing, the production of the previously known jet regulator may require a considerable additional effort.
- the outlet end face is formed as a usable in the jet regulator Auslaufusion, which carries a flat grid structure with flow openings.
- the jet regulator housing of the previously known jet regulator is formed from two housing halves adjoining one another in a longitudinal center plane, between which the flat grid structure can be inserted before the housing halves are folded together.
- This lattice structure has a very thin coating of a soft and / or water-repellent plastic material which can be applied by dip coating or by spraying onto the formed as a plastic injection molded part grid structure.
- the plastic injection-molded part of the lattice structure must at the same time be sufficiently yielding to achieve surface deformation, can replace the adhering calcifications.
- the lattice structure of the previously known jet regulator is therefore designed so flat that the wall sections delimiting the flow openings of the lattice structure can not simultaneously act as flow guide walls.
- the discharge disk is designed as a multi-component injection molded part whose base or molded body is made of hard or dimensionally stable plastic material, wherein the basic or molded body with a component from the other soft or form-elastic Plastic material is encapsulated, and wherein the flow openings of the perforated, grid and / or network structure are bounded by flow guide walls.
- the production of the multi-component injection-molded part serving as discharge disc requires considerable effort.
- the jet regulator according to the invention has a jet regulator housing which is designed in the form of a ring or sleeve. At the outlet end face of the jet regulator housing a discharge disc is held, which is insertable into the jet regulator housing.
- This spout disc which has a perforated, grid and / or mesh structure with flow openings, also carries a manually deformable form-elastic plastic covering, which can be freed by manual pressurization and deformation of calcium deposits. Since the plastic lining is releasably held on the outlet disk, the plastic lining and the outlet disk can be made separately from each other.
- the plastic covering is fixed as a separately manufactured component on the outlet disk.
- the plastic covering is designed cup-shaped, such that the plastic covering with a raised peripheral wall of its cup shape seals between the outer periphery of the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing. In this way, unwanted leakage currents in the region between the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing are avoided, which could otherwise adversely affect the jet pattern of the jet regulator according to the invention.
- the outlet disk with the plastic covering carried thereby is pivotably held in the jet regulator housing. By pivoting the existing outflow disc and plastic coating unit in the jet regulator housing, the outflow of the outflowing water jet can be changed if necessary.
- the jet regulator has one, the inflowing water in a plurality of individual beams dividing beam splitter.
- a central cam is formed downstream. This, provided on the jet splitter cam is supported during pivoting of the outlet disk on this or on an inflow on the outlet disc integrally formed central cam from such that a pivoting movement of the unit formed from the outlet disk and plastic covering is facilitated.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment according to the invention in which the plastic covering completely seals between the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing, provides that the plastic lining with the free edge region of its peripheral wall facing away from the bottom of the pot is held in a form-fitting manner on the outlet disk.
- the separately produced plastic lining of the jet regulator according to the invention can be clamped in a simple manner between the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing and set.
- the free edge region of the circumferential wall facing away from the bottom of the pot is angled inwards in such an area that this edge region encloses the inflow-side peripheral end edge Outlet disk engages behind.
- the plastic covering with the outlet disc forms a largely immovable unit, although the plastic coating is kept only releasably on the outlet disk.
- the plastic covering may also have on the inner peripheral side at least one preferably circumferential holding recess or recess on the free edge region of its circumferential wall facing away from the bottom of the pot, which cooperates with a holding recess or recess on the outer circumference of the outlet disk.
- an advantageous embodiment according to the invention provides that the plastic covering on the inside and on the outlet disk are provided on the outside each pairwise corresponding positioning aids.
- the outlet disk has at least one connecting pin or connection opening on its downstream end face. which cooperates with a connection opening or a connecting pin on the outlet disk facing end face of the plastic covering.
- the plastic covering has on its inflow-side outer circumference at least one circumferential sealing lip or sealing nose, which seals with / on the inner circumference of the jet regulator housing.
- a plastic covering which has at least one circumferential sealing lip or sealing nose on its outer circumference, can seal the region between the outlet disk on the one hand and the inner housing circumference of the jet regulator housing on the other hand particularly well.
- a structurally simple and particularly advantageous embodiment according to the invention provides that the outlet disc and / or the plastic covering which surrounds it is designed in the manner of a spherical segment on its outer circumference, and the swivel disk thus formed is pivotably mounted in a partial region designed as a socket on the inner circumference of the housing of the jet regulator housing.
- the unit formed from the outlet disk and the plastic coating form a ball-joint-like swash plate which is pivotally mounted in the socket provided in the housing interior of the jet regulator housing.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the outlet disk can be inserted through an inflow-side insertion opening up to the partial area designed as a socket in the interior of the housing Radiation controller housing is used.
- outlet disk and the plastic lining have flow openings which merge into one another.
- the flow openings provided in the outlet disk and the plastic covering and merging into one another are thus delimited by guide walls which align the individual jets formed in the flow openings in the direction of the beam angle defined by the relative position of the outlet disk.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention that arranged on an outer circle of holes Flow openings are provided in a circumferential annular wall of the plastic covering.
- the throughflow openings provided in the plastic lining preferably conically constrict at least over a partial region of their longitudinal extension in the direction of flow ,
- Possible limescale deposits are particularly easy to solve if a downstream portion of at least one flow opening and preferably the arranged at least on the inner hole circles flow openings in a projecting over the plastic covering teat or a projection is provided.
- cam provided on the jet splitter is supported on the cam of this runner disk during pivoting of the outlet disk.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention which ensures a firm hold of the constituent elements forming the jet regulator according to the invention, provides that the Beam splitter is designed as an inflow-side pot bottom of a pot-shaped insert part, which cup-shaped insert part is inserted into the jet regulator housing.
- the installation of the jet regulator according to the invention is facilitated if the insert in the jet regulator housing and releasably is held in particular frictionally and / or positively.
- the flow regulator is preceded by a flow rate regulator on the inflow side, and if the flow rate regulator is preferably detachably connected to the jet divider and held in particular latchable.
- FIGS. 1 to 11 is a jet regulator in different versions 1, 100 and 101 shown.
- the jet regulator 1, 100, 101 is monierbar at the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting, not shown here, to form a homogeneous and non-spattering, possibly also pearly soft water jet.
- the jet regulator embodiments 1, 100, 101 shown here are designed as spray jet regulators, in which the outgoing water jet is formed from a plurality of individual jets issuing approximately axially parallel to each other.
- the jet regulator 1, 100, 101 has an annular or sleeve-shaped jet regulator housing 2, at the outlet end face of which a run-out disk 3 which can be inserted into the jet regulator housing 2 is held.
- This spout 3 carries a manually erfombaren form-elastic plastic covering 4, which can be freed by manual pressurization and deformation of calcium deposits.
- this plastic covering 4, which is made of a form-elastic plastic is manufactured separately from the outlet disc 3, which is made of a harder material and, in particular, harder plastic material, and then detachably held on the outlet disc 3.
- the outlet disk 3 and the plastic covering 4 detachably held thereon are produced separately from one another, this can be done comparatively Simple injection molding tools are used and the manufacturing steps are feasible regardless of different material properties.
- the plastic covering 4 is detachably held on the outlet disk 3, a modular system is also possible in which the one plastic covering 4 is exchangeable with another plastic covering, in order, for example, to be able to change the material properties and / or the flow characteristic of the jet regulator if necessary.
- the plastic covering 4 is designed cup-shaped in such a way that the plastic covering 4 with a raised peripheral wall 16 of its cup shape between the outer periphery of the outlet disk 3 and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing 2 seals.
- the outlet disk 3 and the plastic covering 4 have flow openings 5, 7 merging into one another, each forming a hole, grid and / or net structure and here a hole structure.
- Fig. 4 It can be seen that the outlet disk 3 is held pivotably in the jet regulator housing 2 with the plastic covering 4 provided thereon.
- the outlet disk 3 and here also the plastic covering 4 together form a spherical segment-shaped swivel disk on its outer circumference, which is mounted pivotably in a partial region configured as a joint socket 6 on the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing 2.
- FIGS. 1, 4 . 8th and 10 It can be seen that the outlet disk 3 and the plastic covering 4 held thereon pass through an inflow-side insertion opening of the jet regulator housing 2 as far as the partial region configured as a joint socket 6 into the interior of the housing Radiation controller housing 2 can be used.
- the flow openings 5, 7 of the outlet disk 3 and the plastic lining 4 are arranged on concentric hole circles. At least on an outer hole circle and here arranged on all bolt holes flow openings 7 in the plastic covering 4 are provided in a circumferential annular wall 8 of the plastic covering 4. It is also possible that an outflow-side portion of at least the arranged on the inner hole circles flow openings 7 each provided in a over the plastic covering 4 protruding teat or a projection.
- the inflow-side pot bottom is designed as a beam splitter 10.
- This jet separator 10 has a central and here cam-shaped depression 12, which has on its peripheral wall 13 in the circumferential direction preferably equally spaced flow openings 14.
- the outflow-side peripheral end edge of the insert part 11 arranged on the inflow side upstream of the outlet disk 4 is designed as a pivot stop for the unit which serves as a swivel disk and is formed from the outlet disk 3 and the plastic covering 4.
- the central recess 12 of the jet breaker 10 around openings 12 are provided at a radial distance from the recess 12, which in a coaxial circle of holes around the recess 12 are arranged around.
- the water flowing into the jet regulator housing 2 is deflected in the depression 12 and passed through the flow openings 14 into the housing interior of the jet regulator housing 2.
- the individual jets formed in the flow openings 14 are deflected and the turbulence caused by these individual jets form a mixing zone in the housing interior of the jet regulator housing 2, which favors the production of a soft and homogeneous water jet.
- the insert part 11 is detachably and in particular positively held in the jet regulator housing 2.
- a locking flange 18 is circumferentially provided, which engages in a locking groove 19 on the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing 2.
- the outlet disk 3 and the plastic covering 4 of the Jet regulator versions 1, 100, 101 are held against rotation against each other.
- the one component 3 or 4 at least one longitudinal groove or the like securing groove 23 is provided here, into which a locking projection 24 engages the respective other component 4 or 3.
- the outlet disc 3 While in the jet regulator 100 according to the 8 and 9 the outlet disc 3 is merely inserted into the pot-shaped plastic covering 4, these components 3, 4 of the jet regulator 1, 100 are positively connected to each other.
- the plastic covering 4 is held with the free edge region of its peripheral wall facing away from the bottom of the pot form fit to the outlet disk 3.
- the bottom of the pot facing away from the free edge region 20 of the peripheral wall can be angled inwardly such that this edge region 20 engages behind the inflow-side circumferential end edge of the outlet disk 3.
- the plastic covering 4 on the inner side facing away from the bottom of the pot free edge region of its peripheral wall at least a preferably circumferential Gareinformung and / or - as here - Walkerausformung 28, which cooperates with a Garausformung or Gareinformung 29 on the outer circumference of the outlet disk 3.
- the outlet disk 3 on its downstream end face at least one connecting pin or - as here - a connection opening 25, which / which cooperates with a connection opening or a connecting pin 26 on the outlet disk 3 facing end side of the plastic covering 4.
- connection opening 25 formed as a continuous connection opening, which passes through the plastic covering 4 against the flow direction projecting connecting pin 26.
- the plastic covering 4 may have on its inflow-side outer circumference at least one circumferential sealing lip or sealing nose 27, which seals on the inner circumference of the jet regulator housing 2.
- connection openings 25 and connecting pins 26 are particularly advantageous in the production of the jet regulator, as a quick installation is possible because it is immediately apparent that the connecting pin 26 of the plastic covering 4 may not be in position the connection opening 25 of the outlet disk 3 is introduced. It can not come to a leak in the area of these positioning aids 25, 26, since the the plastic covering 4 protruding connecting pin 26 is made of elastic material, so that an additional anchoring is achieved by mushroom-like deformation of the connecting pin 26 at its free end of the pin after insertion of the connecting pin 26 in the connection opening 25. In any case, leakage in this area would only lead to leakage water leaving one of the flow openings 7 downstream.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Strahlregler mit einem ring- oder hülsenförmigen Strahlreglergehäuse, in dem ein, das zuströmende Wasser in eine Vielzahl von Einzelstrahlen aufteilender Strahlzerleger vorgesehen ist, sowie mit einem an der Auslaufstirnseite des Strahlreglergehäuses vorgesehenen, manuell verformbaren formelastischen Kunststoffbelag, der topfförmig ausgestaltet ist und mit einer hochgezogenen Umfangswandung seiner Topfform am Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichtet.The invention relates to a jet regulator with a ring-shaped or sleeve-shaped jet regulator housing, in which a, the inflowing water is provided in a plurality of individual beams splitting jet splitter, and provided with a provided on the outlet end side of the jet regulator housing, manually deformable form-elastic plastic coating, which is cup-shaped and seals with a raised peripheral wall of its pot shape on the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing.
Aus der
Da der Umfangsrand des topfförmigen Kunststoffbelags gegenüber dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichten soll, ist dieser Umfangsrand mit seinem zuflussseitigen Stirnrand gegen den Gehäuseinnenumfang geneigt. Die bloße Neigung des zuströmseitigen Stirnrandes des Kunststoffbelags vermag jedoch insbesondere bei hohen Wasserdrücken nicht ausreichen, um Leckageströme zwischen dem Kunststoffbelag einerseits und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses andererseits auszuschließen.Since the peripheral edge of the pot-shaped plastic covering should seal against the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing, this peripheral edge is inclined with its inflow-side end edge against the housing inner circumference. The mere inclination of the inflow-side end edge of the plastic covering, however, can not be sufficient, in particular at high water pressures, to preclude leakage currents between the plastic lining on the one hand and the inner housing circumference of the jet regulator housing on the other.
Aus der
Aus den
Aus der
Aus der
Es besteht daher insbesondere die Aufgabe, einen konstruktiv einfachen und funktionssicheren Strahlregler der eingangs erwähnten Art zu schaffen, der sich mit möglichst geringem Aufwand herstellen lässt.There is therefore in particular the task of creating a structurally simple and functionally reliable jet regulator of the type mentioned, which can be produced with the least possible effort.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht bei dem Strahlregler der eingangs erwähnten Art insbesondere darin, dass an der Auslaufstirnseite eine in das Strahlreglergehäuse einsetzbare Auslaufscheibe gehalten ist, die eine Loch-, Gitter- und/oder Netzstruktur mit Durchflussöffnungen aufweist, dass die Auslaufscheibe den manuell verformbaren formelastischen Kunststoffbelag trägt, dass der Kunststoffbelag an der Auslaufscheibe lösbar gehalten ist, dass die Auslaufscheibe und der Kunststoffbelag miteinander schwenkbar im Strahlreglergehäuse gehalten sind, dass der Kunststoffbelag mit seiner hochgezogenen Umfangswandung zwischen dem Außenumfang der Auslaufscheibe und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichtet und das abtrömseitig an den Strahlzerleger ein zentraler Nocken angeformt ist, der sich beim Verschwenken der Auslaufscheibe an dieser oder an einem zuströmseitig an die Auslaufscheibe angeformten zentralen Nocken abstützt.The achievement of this object is in the jet regulator of the type mentioned in particular that at the outlet end face an insertable into the jet regulator housing is held disc having a perforated, grid and / or network structure with flow openings, that the outlet disc to manually deformable carries formelastic plastic covering, that the plastic covering is releasably held on the outlet disk, that the outlet disk and the plastic covering are mutually pivotally supported in the jet regulator housing that seals the plastic covering with its raised peripheral wall between the outer periphery of the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing and the downstream on the Jet splitter a central cam is formed, which is supported during pivoting of the discharge disc on this or on an inflow on the outlet disc molded central cam.
Der erfindungsgemäße Strahlregler weist ein Strahlreglergehäuse auf, das ring- oder hülsenförmig ausgestaltet ist. An der Auslaufstirnseite des Strahlreglergehäuses ist eine Auslaufscheibe gehalten, die in das Strahlreglergehäuse einsetzbar ist. Diese Auslaufscheibe, die eine Loch-, Gitter- und/oder Netzstruktur mit Durchflussöffnungen aufweist, trägt ebenfalls einen manuell verformbaren formelastischen Kunststoffbelag, der durch manuelle Druckbeaufschlagung und Verformung von Kalkablagerungen befreit werden kann. Da der Kunststoffbelag an der Auslaufscheibe lösbar gehalten ist, kann der Kunststoffbelag und die Auslaufscheibe getrennt voneinander hergestellt werden. Da die Auslaufscheibe und der daran lösbar gehaltene Kunststoffbelag separat voneinander hergestellt werden, können daher vergleichsweise einfache Spritzgusswerkzeuge verwendet werden und die Herstellungsschritte sind ohne Rücksicht auf unterschiedliche Materialeigenschaften durchführbar. Dabei ist der Kunststoffbelag als separat hergestelltes Bauteil an der Auslaufscheibe fixiert. Der Kunststoffbelag ist topfförmig ausgestaltet, derart, dass der Kunststoffbelag mit einer hochgezogenen Umfangswandung seiner Topfform zwischen dem Außenumfang der Auslaufscheibe und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichtet. Auf diese Weise werden unerwünschte Kriechströme im Bereich zwischen der Auslaufscheibe und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses vermieden, die andernfalls das Strahlbild des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers beeinträchtigen könnten. Da der Kunststoffbelag mit einer hochgezogenen Umfangswandung seiner Topfform zwischen dem Außenumfang der Auslaufscheibe und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichtet, und da somit die den Kunststoffbelag tragende Auslaufscheibe in das Strahlreglergehäuse eingesetzt ist, ist auch ein modulares System möglich, bei dem die den Kunststoffbelag tragende Auslaufscheibe gegen eine andere Auslaufscheibe mit oder auch ohne Kunststoffbelag austauschbar ist, um beispielsweise die Materialeigenschaften und/oder die Durchflusscharakteristik des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers bei Bedarf verändern können. Um auch ein Ausrichten des aus dem Strahlregler austretenden Wasserstrahls zu ermöglichen, ist die Auslaufscheibe mit dem davon getragenen Kunststoffbelag schwenkbar im Strahlreglergehäuse gehalten. Durch Verschwenken der aus Auslaufscheibe und Kunststoffbelag bestehenden Einheit im Strahlreglergehäuse lässt sich die Ausströmrichtung des ausströmenden Wasserstrahls bei Bedarf verändern.The jet regulator according to the invention has a jet regulator housing which is designed in the form of a ring or sleeve. At the outlet end face of the jet regulator housing a discharge disc is held, which is insertable into the jet regulator housing. This spout disc, which has a perforated, grid and / or mesh structure with flow openings, also carries a manually deformable form-elastic plastic covering, which can be freed by manual pressurization and deformation of calcium deposits. Since the plastic lining is releasably held on the outlet disk, the plastic lining and the outlet disk can be made separately from each other. Since the discharge disk and the plastic covering which is detachably held thereon are produced separately from one another, comparatively simple injection molding tools can therefore be used, and the production steps can be carried out irrespective of different material properties. In this case, the plastic covering is fixed as a separately manufactured component on the outlet disk. The plastic covering is designed cup-shaped, such that the plastic covering with a raised peripheral wall of its cup shape seals between the outer periphery of the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing. In this way, unwanted leakage currents in the region between the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing are avoided, which could otherwise adversely affect the jet pattern of the jet regulator according to the invention. Since the plastic covering with a raised peripheral wall of its pot shape between the outer periphery of the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing seals, and since thus the plastic lining bearing Auslaufscheibe is inserted into the jet regulator housing, a modular system is also possible, in which the plastic lining bearing Auslaufscheibe is interchangeable with another Auslaufscheibe with or without plastic coating, for example, the material properties and / or If necessary, it is possible to change the flow characteristic of the jet regulator according to the invention. In order to allow an alignment of the water jet emerging from the jet regulator, the outlet disk with the plastic covering carried thereby is pivotably held in the jet regulator housing. By pivoting the existing outflow disc and plastic coating unit in the jet regulator housing, the outflow of the outflowing water jet can be changed if necessary.
Um das durchströmende Wasser in dem erfindungsgemäßen Strahlregler gut formen zu können, ist vorgesehen, dass der Strahlregler einen, das zuströmende Wasser in eine Vielzahl von Einzelstrahlen aufteilenden Strahlzerleger hat. An diesen Strahlzerleger ist abströmseitig ein zentraler Nocken angeformt. Dieser, am Strahlzerleger vorgesehene Nocken stützt sich beim Verschwenken der Auslaufscheibe an dieser oder an einem zuströmseitig an die Auslaufscheibe angeformten zentralen Nocken derart ab, dass eine Schwenkbewegung der aus Auslaufscheibe und Kunststoffbelag gebildeten Einheit erleichtert wird.In order to be able to shape the water flowing through well in the jet regulator according to the invention, it is provided that the jet regulator has one, the inflowing water in a plurality of individual beams dividing beam splitter. At this jet splitter, a central cam is formed downstream. This, provided on the jet splitter cam is supported during pivoting of the outlet disk on this or on an inflow on the outlet disc integrally formed central cam from such that a pivoting movement of the unit formed from the outlet disk and plastic covering is facilitated.
Um einen separat von der Auslaufscheibe hergestellten Kunststoffbelag an der Auslaufscheibe sicher und fest und dennoch mit geringem Aufwand fixieren zu können, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Kunststoffbelag formschlüssig an der Auslaufscheibe gehalten ist.In order to securely and firmly and yet be able to fix a separately produced from the spout disc plastic pad on the spout disc, yet with little effort, it is advantageous if the plastic pad is held positively against the spout disc.
Dabei sieht eine besonders vorteilhafte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung, bei welcher der Kunststoffbelag vollständig zwischen der Auslaufscheibe und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichtet, vor, dass der Kunststoffbelag mit dem dem Topfboden abgewandten freien Randbereich seiner Umfangswandung formschlüssig an der Auslaufscheibe gehalten ist.In this case, a particularly advantageous embodiment according to the invention, in which the plastic covering completely seals between the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing, provides that the plastic lining with the free edge region of its peripheral wall facing away from the bottom of the pot is held in a form-fitting manner on the outlet disk.
Der separat hergestellte Kunststoffbelag des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers lässt sich auf einfache Weise zwischen der Auslaufscheibe und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses einklemmen und festlegen. Um die Beweglichkeit dieser Bestandteile des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers jedoch nicht zu beeinträchtigen und um die ordnungsgemäße Funktion des Strahlreglers stets zu gewährleisten, kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn der dem Topfboden abgewandte freie Randbereich der Umfangswandung derart nach innen abgewinkelt ist, dass dieser Randbereich den zuströmseitigen Umfangsstirnrand der Auslaufscheibe hintergreift. Bei dieser Ausführungsform bildet der Kunststoffbelag mit der Auslaufscheibe eine weitestgehend unverrückbare Einheit, obwohl der Kunststoffbelag an der Auslaufscheibe bloß lösbar gehalten ist.The separately produced plastic lining of the jet regulator according to the invention can be clamped in a simple manner between the outlet disk and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing and set. However, in order not to impair the mobility of these components of the jet regulator according to the invention and to ensure the proper functioning of the jet regulator, it may be expedient if the free edge region of the circumferential wall facing away from the bottom of the pot is angled inwards in such an area that this edge region encloses the inflow-side peripheral end edge Outlet disk engages behind. In this embodiment, the plastic covering with the outlet disc forms a largely immovable unit, although the plastic coating is kept only releasably on the outlet disk.
Zusätzlich oder stattdessen kann der Kunststoffbelag aber auch an dem dem Topfboden abgewandten freien Randbereich seiner Umfangswandung innenumfangsseitig wenigstens eine vorzugsweise umlaufende Halteaus- oder -einformung aufweisen, die mit einer Halteein- oder -ausformung am Außenumfang der Auslaufscheibe zusammenwirkt.In addition or instead, however, the plastic covering may also have on the inner peripheral side at least one preferably circumferential holding recess or recess on the free edge region of its circumferential wall facing away from the bottom of the pot, which cooperates with a holding recess or recess on the outer circumference of the outlet disk.
Um den Kunststoffbelag mit geringem Aufwand an der Auslaufscheibe fixieren zu können und um dabei die in der Auslaufscheibe vorgesehenen Durchflussöffnungen mit den im Kunststoffbelag angeordneten Durchflussöffnungen in Deckung bringen zu können, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn am Kunststoffbelag einerseits und an der Auslaufscheibe andererseits miteinander korrespondierende Positionierhilfen vorgesehen sind, die eine lagegerechte Relativposition zwischen dem Kunststoffbelag einerseits und der Auslaufscheibe andererseits sicherstellen. Dabei sieht eine vorteilhafte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung vor, dass am Kunststoffbelag innenseitig und an der Auslaufscheibe außenseitig jeweils paarweise miteinander korrespondierende Positionierhilfen vorgesehen sind.In order to be able to fix the plastic covering with little effort on the outlet disk and thereby the flow openings provided in the outlet disk with the arranged in the plastic lining flow openings in coverage To be able to bring, it is advantageous if on the one hand and on the outlet disc on the other hand corresponding positioning aids are provided on the plastic covering, which ensure a positionally correct relative position between the plastic coating on the one hand and the spout on the other. In this case, an advantageous embodiment according to the invention provides that the plastic covering on the inside and on the outlet disk are provided on the outside each pairwise corresponding positioning aids.
Um die Auslaufscheibe mit dem Kunststoffbelag verbinden zu können und/oder um die Relativposition zwischen dem Kunststoffbelag und der Auslaufscheibe bei der Montage leicht herstellen zu können, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Auslaufscheibe auf ihrer abströmseitigen Stirnseite wenigstens einen Verbindungsstift oder eine Verbindungsöffnung aufweist, der/die mit einer Verbindungsöffnung oder einem Verbindungsstift auf der der Auslaufscheibe zugewandten Stirnseite des Kunststoffbelages zusammenwirkt.In order to be able to connect the outlet disk to the plastic covering and / or to easily produce the relative position between the plastic lining and the outlet disk during assembly, it is advantageous if the outlet disk has at least one connecting pin or connection opening on its downstream end face. which cooperates with a connection opening or a connecting pin on the outlet disk facing end face of the plastic covering.
Eine bevorzugte Weiterbildung gemäß der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Kunststoffbelag an seinem zuströmseitigen Außenumfang wenigstens eine umlaufende Dichtlippe oder Dichtnase hat, die mit/an dem Innenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses abdichtet. Ein solcher Kunststoffbelag, der an seinem Außenumfang wenigstens eine umlaufende Dichtlippe oder Dichtnase hat, vermag den Bereich zwischen der Auslaufscheibe einerseits und dem Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses andererseits besonders gut abzudichten.A preferred development according to the invention provides that the plastic covering has on its inflow-side outer circumference at least one circumferential sealing lip or sealing nose, which seals with / on the inner circumference of the jet regulator housing. Such a plastic covering, which has at least one circumferential sealing lip or sealing nose on its outer circumference, can seal the region between the outlet disk on the one hand and the inner housing circumference of the jet regulator housing on the other hand particularly well.
Eine konstruktiv einfache und besonders vorteilhafte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung sieht dazu vor, dass die Auslaufscheibe und/oder der sie umhüllende Kunststoffbelag eine an ihrem Außenumfang kugelsegmentförmig ausgebildet ist, und dass die so gebildete Schwenkscheibe in einem als Gelenkpfanne ausgestalten Teilbereich am Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses schwenkbar gelagert ist. Bei dieser Ausführungsform kann beispielsweise die aus Auslaufscheibe und Kunststoffbelag gebildete Einheit eine kugelgelenkartige Schwenkscheibe bilden, die in der im Gehäuseinneren des Strahlreglergehäuses vorgesehenen Gelenkpfanne schwenkbar gelagert ist.A structurally simple and particularly advantageous embodiment according to the invention provides that the outlet disc and / or the plastic covering which surrounds it is designed in the manner of a spherical segment on its outer circumference, and the swivel disk thus formed is pivotably mounted in a partial region designed as a socket on the inner circumference of the housing of the jet regulator housing. In this embodiment, for example, the unit formed from the outlet disk and the plastic coating form a ball-joint-like swash plate which is pivotally mounted in the socket provided in the housing interior of the jet regulator housing.
Damit die aus der Auslaufscheibe und dem Kunststoffbelag gebildete Einheit auch bei hohen Wasserdrücken fest im Gehäuseinneren des Strahlreglergehäuses gehalten wird, sieht eine bevorzugte Weiterbildung gemäß der Erfindung vor, dass die Auslaufscheibe durch eine zuströmseitige Einsetzöffnung hindurch bis zu dem als Gelenkpfanne ausgestalteten Teilbereich in das Gehäuseinnere des Strahlreglergehäuses einsetzbar ist.In order for the unit formed from the outlet disk and the plastic covering to be held firmly in the housing interior of the jet regulator housing even at high water pressures, a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the outlet disk can be inserted through an inflow-side insertion opening up to the partial area designed as a socket in the interior of the housing Radiation controller housing is used.
Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Auslaufscheibe und der Kunststoffbelag ineinander übergehende Durchflussöffnungen haben. Die in der Auslaufscheibe und dem Kunststoffbelag vorgesehenen und ineinander übergehenden Durchflussöffnungen werden somit durch Führungswände umgrenzt, welche die in den Durchflussöffnungen gebildeten Einzelstrahlen in Richtung zu dem durch die Relativposition der Auslaufscheibe festgelegten Strahlwinkel ausrichten.It is advantageous if the outlet disk and the plastic lining have flow openings which merge into one another. The flow openings provided in the outlet disk and the plastic covering and merging into one another are thus delimited by guide walls which align the individual jets formed in the flow openings in the direction of the beam angle defined by the relative position of the outlet disk.
Um mit Hilfe des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers einen homogenen Gesamtstrahl bilden zu können, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Durchflussöffnungen der Auslaufscheibe und die des Kunststoffbelages auf vorzugsweise koaxialen Lochkreisen angeordnet sind.In order to be able to form a homogeneous overall jet with the aid of the jet regulator according to the invention, it is advantageous if the flow openings of the outlet disk and those of the plastic lining are arranged on preferably coaxial hole circles.
Dabei sieht eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung vor, dass die auf einem äußeren Lochkreis angeordneten Durchflussöffnungen in einer umlaufenden Ringwand des Kunststoffbelages vorgesehen sind.In this case, a preferred embodiment according to the invention that arranged on an outer circle of holes Flow openings are provided in a circumferential annular wall of the plastic covering.
Um mit Hilfe des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers erforderlichenfalls auch einen Spraystrahl erzeugen zu können, der aus einer Vielzahl etwa in die gleiche Richtung ausgerichteter Einzelstrahlen gebildet ist, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die im Kunststoffbelag vorgesehenen Durchflussöffnungen sich zumindest über einen Teilbereich ihrer Längserstreckung in Strömungsrichtung vorzugsweise konisch verengen.In order, if necessary, to be able to generate a spray jet with the aid of the jet regulator according to the invention, which is formed from a plurality of individual jets aligned in the same direction, it is advantageous if the throughflow openings provided in the plastic lining preferably conically constrict at least over a partial region of their longitudinal extension in the direction of flow ,
Eventuelle Kalkablagerungen lassen sich besonders leicht lösen, wenn ein abströmseitiger Teilbereich wenigstens einer Durchflussöffnung und vorzugsweise der zumindest auf den inneren Lochkreisen angeordneten Durchflussöffnungen in einer über den Kunststoffbelag vorstehenden Zitze oder einem Vorsprung vorgesehen ist.Possible limescale deposits are particularly easy to solve if a downstream portion of at least one flow opening and preferably the arranged at least on the inner hole circles flow openings in a projecting over the plastic covering teat or a projection is provided.
Zusätzlich oder stattdessen kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn der an dem Strahlzerleger vorgesehene Nocken sich beim Verschwenken der Auslaufscheibe an dem Nocken dieser Auflaufscheibe abstützt.In addition or instead, it may be advantageous if the cam provided on the jet splitter is supported on the cam of this runner disk during pivoting of the outlet disk.
Um ein übermäßiges Verschwenken der Auslaufscheibe zu verhindern und um stets eine ordnungsgemäße Funktion des als Schwenkstrahlregler ausgebildeten Strahlreglers zu gewährleisten, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn ein in das Strahlreglergehäuse zuströmseitig vor der Auslaufscheibe eingesetztes Bauteil einen Schwenkanschlag für die als Schwenkscheibe ausgestaltete Auslaufscheibe ausgebildet ist.In order to prevent excessive pivoting of the outlet disk and to always ensure proper functioning of the designed as a pivoting jet regulator jet regulator, it is advantageous if a component inserted upstream of the outlet disk in the jet regulator housing is formed a pivot stop for the designed as a swash plate Auslaufscheibe.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung, die einen festen Halt der den erfindungsgemäßen Strahlregler bildenden Bestandteile sicherstellt, sieht vor, dass der Strahlzerleger als zuströmseitiger Topfboden eines topfförmigen Einsetzteiles ausgestaltet ist, welches topfförmige Einsetzteil in das Strahlreglergehäuse einsetzbar ist.A preferred embodiment according to the invention, which ensures a firm hold of the constituent elements forming the jet regulator according to the invention, provides that the Beam splitter is designed as an inflow-side pot bottom of a pot-shaped insert part, which cup-shaped insert part is inserted into the jet regulator housing.
Die Montage des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers wird erleichtert, wenn das Einsetzteil im Strahlreglergehäuse lösbar und insbesondere reib- und/oder formschlüssig gehalten ist.The installation of the jet regulator according to the invention is facilitated if the insert in the jet regulator housing and releasably is held in particular frictionally and / or positively.
Insbesondere bei stark schwankenden Wasserdrücken kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn dem Strahlregler ein Durchflussmengenregler zuströmseitig vorgeschaltet ist, und wenn der Durchflussmengenregler am Strahlzerleger vorzugsweise lösbar verbunden und insbesondere verrastbar gehalten ist.In particular, in the case of strongly fluctuating water pressures, it can be advantageous if the flow regulator is preceded by a flow rate regulator on the inflow side, and if the flow rate regulator is preferably detachably connected to the jet divider and held in particular latchable.
Weiterbildungen gemäß der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen in Verbindung mit der Beschreibung sowie den Figuren. Nachstehend wird die Erfindung anhand vorteilhafter Ausführungsbeispiele noch näher beschrieben.Further developments according to the invention will become apparent from the claims in conjunction with the description and the figures. The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to advantageous embodiments.
Es zeigt:
- Figur 1:
- einen in einem Längsschnitt dargestellten Strahlregler, der als Schwenkstrahlregler ausgestaltet ist und dessen Auslaufstirnseite dazu durch eine als Schwenkscheibe ausgestaltete Auslaufscheibe gebildet wird, die einen Kunststoffbelag trägt,
- Figur 2:
- den Strahlregler aus
Figur 1 in einem Detail-Längsschnitt im Bereich zwischen der Auslaufscheibe, dem Kunststoffbelag und dem daran anliegenden Strahlreglergehäuse, - Figur 3:
- den an der Auslaufscheibe lösbar fixierten Kunststoffbelag des in
Fig. 1 und 2 gezeigten Strahlreglers in entspannter Ausgangslage, wobei die vorgesehene Einbauposition des Strahlreglergehäuses durch gestrichelte Linien nur angedeutet ist, - Figur 4:
- den Strahlregler aus
Figur 1 in einem Längsschnitt, wobei die aus Auslaufscheibe und Kunststoffbelag gebildete Einheit in einer verschwenkten Position im Strahlreglergehäuse gehalten ist,bis 3 - Figur 5:
- den Strahlregler aus
Figur 1 in einer perspektivischen Seitenansicht auf die Zuströmseite des Strahlreglers,bis 4 - Figur 6:
- den Strahlregler aus den
Fig. 1 bis 5 in einer perspektivischen Seitenansicht auf die Abströmseite des Strahlreglers, - Figur 7:
- den Strahlregler aus den
Figuren 1 bis 6 in einer perspektivischen Einzelteil-Darstellung, - Figur 8:
- einen mit
Figur 1 vergleichbar ausgestalteten Strahlregler in einem Längsschnitt, bei welchem die Auslaufscheibe lediglich in den topfförmigen Kunststoffbelag eingelegt ist,bis 7 - Figur 9:
- den
Strahlregler aus Figur 8 in einem Detail-Längsschnitt im Bereich zwischen Auslaufscheibe, Kunststoffbelag und Strahlreglergehäuse, - Figur 10:
- einen mit den in
Figur 1 bis 9 gezeigten Strahlreglern vergleichbar ausgestalteten Strahlregler, bei welchem die Auslaufscheibe an ihrem Scheibenaußenumfang eine umlaufende und als Nut ausgebildete Einformung aufweist, in welche Einformung eine ebenfalls umlaufende, komplementär geformte und als Rastvorsprung ausgebildete Ausformung am Innenumfang des Kunststoffbelags gehalten ist, und - Figur 11:
- den
Strahlregler aus Figur 10 in einem Detail-Längsschnitt im Bereich zwischen Auslaufscheibe, Kunststoffbelag und Strahlreglergehäuse.
- FIG. 1:
- a jet regulator shown in a longitudinal section, which is designed as a pivoting jet regulator and whose outlet end face is formed by a designed as a swash plate Auslaufscheibe wearing a plastic coating,
- FIG. 2:
- off the jet regulator
FIG. 1 in a detail longitudinal section in the region between the outlet disk, the plastic lining and the adjoining jet regulator housing, - FIG. 3:
- the releasably fixed to the spout disc plastic coating of in
Fig. 1 and 2 shown jet regulator in a relaxed starting position, the intended installation position of the jet regulator housing is only indicated by dashed lines, - FIG. 4:
- off the jet regulator
Figure 1 to 3 in a longitudinal section, wherein the unit formed from the outlet disc and the plastic lining is held in a pivoted position in the jet regulator housing, - FIG. 5:
- off the jet regulator
Figure 1 to 4 in a perspective side view on the inflow side of the jet regulator, - FIG. 6:
- the jet regulator from the
Fig. 1 to 5 in a perspective side view on the outflow side of the jet regulator, - FIG. 7:
- the jet regulator from the
FIGS. 1 to 6 in a perspective item representation, - FIG. 8:
- one with
Figure 1 to 7 similarly designed jet regulator in a longitudinal section, in which the outlet disc is inserted only in the cup-shaped plastic coating, - FIG. 9:
- off the jet regulator
FIG. 8 in a detail longitudinal section in the area between the outlet disk, plastic lining and jet regulator housing, - FIG. 10:
- one with the in
Figure 1 to 9 shown beam regulators comparably designed jet regulator, in which the outlet disk has on its outer periphery of the disk a circumferential and formed as a groove indentation, in which indentation a likewise circumferential, complementarily shaped and formed as a locking projection Forming is held on the inner circumference of the plastic covering, and - FIG. 11:
- off the jet regulator
FIG. 10 in a detail longitudinal section in the area between the outlet disc, plastic lining and jet regulator housing.
In den
Der Strahlregler 1, 100, 101 weist ein ring- oder hülsenförmiges Strahlreglergehäuse 2 auf, an dessen Auslaufstirnseite eine in das Strahlreglergehäuse 2 einsetzbare Auslaufscheibe 3 gehalten ist. Diese Auslaufscheibe 3 trägt einen manuell verfombaren formelastischen Kunststoffbelag 4, der durch manuelle Druckbeaufschlagung und Verformung von Kalkablagerungen befreit werden kann. Bei dem Strahlregler 1, 100, 101 wird dieser aus formelastischem Kunststoff hergestellte Kunststoffbelag 4 getrennt von der demgegenüber aus härterem Material und insbesondere härterem Kunststoffmaterial bestehenden Auslaufscheibe 3 gefertigt und anschließend an der Auslaufscheibe 3 lösbar gehalten. Da die Auslaufscheibe 3 und der daran lösbar gehaltene Kunststoffbelag 4 separat voneinander hergestellt werden, können dafür vergleichsweise einfache Spritzgusswerkzeuge verwendet werden und die Herstellungsschritte sind ohne Rücksicht auf unterschiedliche Materialeigenschaften durchführbar. Da der Kunststoffbelag 4 lösbar an der Auslaufscheibe 3 gehalten ist, ist auch ein modulares System möglich, bei dem der eine Kunststoffbelag 4 gegen einen anderen Kunststoffbelag austauschbar ist, um beispielsweise die Materialeigenschaften und/oder die Durchflusscharakteristik des Strahlreglers bei Bedarf verändern zu können. Dabei ist der Kunststoffbelag 4 topfförmig ausgestaltet und zwar derart, dass der Kunststoffbelag 4 mit einer hochgezogenen Umfangswandung 16 seiner Topfform zwischen dem Außenumfang der Auslaufscheibe 3 und den Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses 2 abdichtet.The
Die Auslaufscheibe 3 und der Kunststoffbelag 4 weisen ineinander übergehende Durchflussöffnungen 5, 7 auf, die jeweils eine Loch-, Gitter- und/oder Netzstruktur und hier eine Lochstruktur bilden.The
In
In den
In den Längsschnitten gemäß den
In das Strahlreglergehäuse 2 des Strahlreglers 1, 100, 101 ist ein topfförmiges Einsetzteil 11 einsetzbar, dessen zuströmseitiger Topfboden als Strahlzerleger 10 ausgestaltet ist. Dieser Strahlzerleger 10 weist eine zentrale und hier nockenförmige Einsenkung 12 auf, die an ihrer Umfangswandung 13 in Umfangsrichtung vorzugsweise gleichmäßig voneinander beabstandete Durchflussöffnungen 14 hat. Der abströmseitige Umfangsstirnrand des zuströmseitig vor der Auslaufscheibe 4 angeordneten Einsetzteiles 11 ist als Schwenkanschlag für die als Schwenkscheibe dienende und aus Auslaufscheibe 3 und Kunststoffbelag 4 gebildete Einheit ausgebildet.In the
Um die zentrale Einsenkung 12 des Strahlzerlegers 10 herum sind in radialem Abstand von der Einsenkung 12 Öffnungen 15 vorgesehen, die in einem koaxialen Lochkreis um die Einsenkung 12 herum angeordnet sind. Das in das Strahlreglergehäuse 2 einströmende Wasser wird in der Einsenkung 12 umgelenkt und durch die Durchflussöffnungen 14 hindurch in das Gehäuseinnere des Strahlreglergehäuses 2 weitergeleitet. Dabei werden die in den Durchflussöffnungen 14 gebildeten Einzelstrahlen umgelenkt und die dadurch bewirkten Verwirbelungen dieser Einzelstrahlen bilden im Gehäuseinneren des Strahlreglergehäuses 2 eine Mischzone, die die Erzeugung eines weichen und homogenen Wasserstrahls begünstigt.Around the
Das Einsetzteil 11 ist im Strahlreglergehäuse 2 lösbar und insbesondere formschlüssig gehalten. An dem topfförmigen Einsetzteil 12 ist dazu umfangsseitig ein Rastflansch 18 vorgesehen, der in eine Rastnut 19 am Gehäuseinnenumfang des Strahlreglergehäuses 2 eingreift.The
In den Längsschnitten gemäß den
In der Einzelteildarstellung gemäß Figuren ist erkennbar, dass die Auslaufscheibe 3 und der Kunststoffbelag 4 der Strahlreglerausführungen 1, 100, 101 verdrehsicher aneinander gehalten sind. Dazu ist hier dem einen Bauteil 3 oder 4 zumindest eine Längsrille oder dergleichen Sicherungsnut 23 vorgesehen, in die ein Sicherungsvorsprung 24 an dem jeweils anderen Bauteil 4 oder 3 eingreift.In the single part illustration according to figures it can be seen that the
Aus einem Vergleich der
Während bei dem Strahlregler 100 gemäß den
Damit die Auslaufscheibe 3 und der Kunststoffbelag 4 ineinander übergehende Durchflussöffnungen 5, 7 haben, ist eine festgelegte Relativposition zwischen diesen Bestandteilen 3, 4 sicherzustellen. Um die gewünschte Relativposition zwischen Kunststoffbelag 4 und Auslaufscheibe 3 sicherstellen zu können, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn am Kunststoffbelag 4 innenseitig und an der Auslaufscheibe 3 außenseitig jeweils paarweise miteinander korrespondierende Positionierhilfen vorgesehen sind. So ist in der Einzelteildarstellung gemäß
In
Aus einer gesamtschauenden Betrachtung der
Die Positionierung von Kunststoffbelag 4 und Auslaufscheibe 3 durch die paarweise zusammenwirkenden Verbindungsöffnungen 25 und Verbindungsstifte 26 ist insbesondere bei der Herstellung des Strahlreglers vorteilhaft, da eine schnelle Montage möglich wird, weil sofort zu erkennen ist, dass der Verbindungsstift 26 des Kunststoffbelages 4 eventuell nicht positionsgerecht in die Verbindungsöffnung 25 der Auslaufscheibe 3 eingeführt wird. Zu einer Leckage im Bereich dieser Positionierhilfen 25, 26 kann es nicht kommen, da der am Kunststoffbelag 4 vorstehende Verbindungsstift 26 aus elastischem Material besteht, so dass durch pilzkopfartiges Verformen des Verbindungsstiftes 26 an seinem freien Stiftende nach dem Einführen des Verbindungsstiftes 26 in die Verbindungsöffnung 25 eine zusätzliche Verankerung erreicht wird. Ohnehin würde eine Leckage in diesem Bereich nur dazu führen, dass das Leckagewasser abströmseitig aus einer der Durchflussöffnungen 7 austritt.The positioning of
- 11
-
Strahlregler (gemäß den
Figuren 1 bis 7 )Jet regulator (according to theFIGS. 1 to 7 ) - 22
- StrahlreglergehäuseFlow regulator housing
- 33
- Auslaufscheibeoutlet disc
- 44
- KunststoffbelagPlastic coating
- 55
- Durchflussöffnungen (der Auslaufscheibe 3)Flow openings (the outlet disc 3)
- 66
- Gelenkpfannesocket
- 77
- Durchflussöffnungen (des Kunststoffbelags 4)Flow openings (of the plastic covering 4)
- 88th
- Ringwandring wall
- 99
- Zitze oder VorsprungTeat or projection
- 1010
- Strahlzerlegerbeam splitter
- 1111
- Einsetzteilinsert
- 1212
- Einsenkungdepression
- 1313
- Umfangswandungperipheral
- 1414
- Durchflussöffnungen (an der Umfangswandung 13)Flow openings (on the circumferential wall 13)
- 1515
-
Durchflussöffnungen (im radialen Abstand zur Einsenkung 12 des Strahlzerlegers 10)Flow openings (at a radial distance from the
depression 12 of the jet breaker 10) - 1616
- Umfangswandungperipheral
- 1717
- Nocken oder ZapfenCams or spigots
- 1818
- Rastflanschlocking flange
- 1919
- Rastnutlocking groove
- 2020
- Randbereichborder area
- 2121
- DurchflussmengenreglerFlow regulator
- 2222
- Vorsatzsiebattachment screen
- 2323
- Positioniernutpositioning groove
- 2424
- Positioniervorsprungpositioning
- 2525
- Verbindungsöffnungconnecting opening
- 2626
- Verbindungsstiftconnecting pin
- 2727
- Dichtnasesealing nose
- 2828
- Halteausformungretaining section
- 2929
- HalteeinformungHalteeinformung
- 100100
-
Strahlregler (gemäß den
Figuren 8 und 9 )Jet regulator (according to theFIGS. 8 and 9 ) - 101101
-
Strahlregler (gemäß den
Figuren 10 und 11 )Jet regulator (according to theFIGS. 10 and 11 )
Claims (21)
- Jet regulator (1, 100, 101) having a ring-shaped or sleeve-shaped jet regulator housing (2), in which a jet splitter (10) dividing the inflowing water into a multiplicity of individual jets is provided, and having a manually deformable, dimensionally elastic plastics lining (4) which is provided on the outlet end side of the jet regulator housing (2) and which (4) is of cup-shaped design and, by means of a raised circumferential wall (16) of the cup shape thereof, provides a seal on the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing (2), characterized in that on the outlet end side an outlet disk (3) which is insertable into the jet regulator housing (2) is held, which disk (3) has a perforated, grate and/or mesh structure with throughflow openings (5), in that the outlet disk (3) bears the manually deformable, dimensionally elastic plastics lining (4), in that the plastics lining (4) is held releasably on the outlet disk (3), in that the outlet disk (3) and the plastics lining (4) are held pivotably with each other in the jet regulator housing (2), in that the plastics lining (4), by means of its raised circumferential wall (16), provides a seal between the outer circumference of the outlet disk (3) and the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing (2), and in that a central cam is integrally formed on the jet splitter (10) on the outflow side, which central cam is supported on the outlet disk (3) or on a central cam (17) integrally formed on the inflow side on said outlet disk (3) during the pivoting of said outlet disk (3) .
- Jet regulator according to Claim 1, characterized in that the plastics lining (4) is held in an interlocking manner on the outlet disk (3).
- Jet regulator according to Claim 2, characterized in that the plastics lining (4) is held by the free edge region of the circumferential wall thereof, which edge region faces away from the cup base, in an interlocking manner on the outlet disk (3).
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the free edge region (20) of the circumferential wall, which edge region faces away from the cup base, is angled inward in such a manner that said edge region (20) engages behind the inflow-side circumferential end edge of the outlet disk (3).
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the plastics lining (4) has, on the free edge region of the circumferential wall thereof, which edge region faces away from the cup base, on the inner circumferential side at least one preferably encircling recessed or projecting retaining molding (29) which interacts with a projecting or recessed retaining molding (28) on the outer circumference of the outlet disk (3).
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that positioning aids corresponding with each other in each case in pairs are provided on the inner side of the plastics lining (4) and on the outer side of the outlet disk (3).
- Jet regulator according to Claim 6, characterized in that the outlet disk (3), on the outflow-side end side thereof, has at least one connecting pin or a connecting opening (25), which connecting pin/connecting opening interacts with a connecting opening or a connecting pin (26) on that end side of the plastics lining (4) which faces the outlet disk, and the connecting pin and connecting opening form the positioning aids.
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the plastics lining (4), on the inflow-side outer circumference thereof, has at least one encircling sealing lip or sealing lug (27) which seals with/against the inner circumference of the jet regulator housing.
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the outlet disk (3) and/or the plastics lining (4) are designed in the shape of a spherical segment on the outer circumference thereof, and in that the pivoting disk formed in this manner is mounted pivotably in a partial region, which is configured as a joint socket (6), on the housing inner circumference of the jet regulator housing (2).
- Jet regulator according to Claim 9, characterized in that the outlet disk (3) is insertable into the housing interior of the jet regulator housing (2) through an inflow-side insertion opening as far as the partial region configured as a joint socket (6).
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the outlet disk (3) and the plastics lining (4) have throughflow openings (5, 7) merging into each other.
- Jet regulator according to Claim 11, characterized in that the throughflow openings (5, 7) of the outlet disk (3) and of the plastics lining (4) are arranged on preferably concentric hole circles.
- Jet regulator according to Claim 12, characterized in that the throughflow openings (7) arranged on at least one hole circle, and preferably on an outer hole circle, are provided in an encircling ring wall (8) of the plastics lining (4).
- Jet regulator according to Claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the throughflow openings (7) provided in the plastics lining (4) taper preferably conically at least over a partial region of the longitudinal extent thereof in the direction of flow thereof.
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 12 to 14, characterized in that an outflow-side partial region of at least one throughflow opening (7) and preferably of the throughflow openings (7) arranged on the inner hole circles is provided in a teat projecting over the plastics lining (4) or in a projection.
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 15, characterized in that a component inserted into the jet regulator housing (2) upstream of the outlet disk (3) on the inflow side is designed a pivoting stop for the outlet disk (3) which is configured as a pivoting disk.
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the jet splitter is configured as an inflow-side cup base of a cup-shaped insertion part (11), which cup-shaped insertion part (11) is insertable into the jet regulator housing (2).
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the jet splitter (10) has a central and preferably cam-shaped hollow, the circumferential wall (13) of which has throughflow openings (14) which are spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction.
- Jet regulator according to Claim 18, characterized in that the jet splitter (10) has recessed moldings or openings (15) around the central hollow (12) at a radial distance therefrom, which recessed moldings or openings are preferably arranged in a coaxial hole circle around the hollow (12).
- Jet regulator according to Claim 17, characterized in that the insertion part (11) is held in the jet regulator housing (2) in a releasable manner and in particular in a frictional and/or interlocking manner.
- Jet regulator according to one of Claims 17 to 20, characterized in that a throughflow quantity regulator (21) is connected upstream of the jet regulator (1, 100, 101) on the inflow side, and in that the throughflow quantity regulator (21) is held on the jet splitter (10) preferably in a releasably connected manner and in particular in a latchable manner.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012010798.4U DE202012010798U1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | aerator |
PCT/EP2013/003294 WO2014075767A1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2013-11-02 | Jet regulator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2920374A1 EP2920374A1 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
EP2920374B1 true EP2920374B1 (en) | 2019-08-21 |
Family
ID=49546370
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13786421.1A Active EP2920374B1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2013-11-02 | Jet regulator |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9840834B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2920374B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104781479B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015009851A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012010798U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014075767A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD690796S1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2013-10-01 | Neoperl Gmbh | Flow regulator |
USD690797S1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2013-10-01 | Neoperl Gmbh | Flow regulator |
DE202014003567U1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-07-31 | Neoperl Gmbh | Flow regulator |
USD788264S1 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2017-05-30 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
USD812722S1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-03-13 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
USD844747S1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-04-02 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
DE202015007677U1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-02-07 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
USD798999S1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-10-03 | Neoperl Gmbh | Flow regulator |
DE102016106908B4 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2018-09-20 | Ideal Standard International Nv | Swivel jet controller with fixable jet regulator |
USD822159S1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-07-03 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
USD962385S1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2022-08-30 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
CN107165233B (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2022-09-09 | 开平市汇金卫浴科技有限公司 | Jet regulator |
JP7421979B2 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2024-01-25 | 株式会社Lixil | Water discharging device and buffer member provided in the water discharging device |
USD991402S1 (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-07-04 | Xiamen Water Nymph Sanitary Technology Co., Ltd. | Aerator insert for taps |
USD987777S1 (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-05-30 | Jianfeng Sun | Filter |
USD1029183S1 (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2024-05-28 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
USD1029991S1 (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2024-06-04 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream straightener |
CN116510930A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-08-01 | 厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司 | Water outlet device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2797906A (en) * | 1953-11-23 | 1957-07-02 | Elie P Aghnides | Convertible aerators |
DE2605271A1 (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1977-08-18 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Quiet outlet connection for water valve - has jet regulation mouthpiece and constant throughflow control with centre perforated soft material disc |
DE19852411A1 (en) | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-18 | Grohe Kg Hans | Water jet aerator |
DE10246334B4 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2015-05-07 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary installation part |
DE10313501A1 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Dieter Wildfang Gmbh | Sanitary water outlet unit, in particular jet regulator or shower |
EP1619315A1 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-01-25 | Elast Kunststoffverarbeitungs-GmbH & Co. KEG | Jet regulator |
DE102005010550B4 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2007-03-22 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary water outlet |
DE202007009836U1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2007-09-13 | Neoperl Gmbh | Water outlet for a sanitary low-pressure outlet fitting |
DE202010002325U1 (en) * | 2010-02-13 | 2011-08-23 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
DE102010012326B4 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2015-10-01 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
-
2012
- 2012-11-13 DE DE202012010798.4U patent/DE202012010798U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-11-02 US US14/442,366 patent/US9840834B2/en active Active
- 2013-11-02 BR BR112015009851A patent/BR112015009851A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-11-02 WO PCT/EP2013/003294 patent/WO2014075767A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-11-02 CN CN201380058420.9A patent/CN104781479B/en active Active
- 2013-11-02 EP EP13786421.1A patent/EP2920374B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014075767A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
DE202012010798U1 (en) | 2014-02-18 |
US9840834B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 |
BR112015009851A2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
EP2920374A1 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
US20160273199A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
CN104781479B (en) | 2018-04-03 |
CN104781479A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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