EP2916672A1 - Protective body armor having a front opening - Google Patents
Protective body armor having a front openingInfo
- Publication number
- EP2916672A1 EP2916672A1 EP13788932.5A EP13788932A EP2916672A1 EP 2916672 A1 EP2916672 A1 EP 2916672A1 EP 13788932 A EP13788932 A EP 13788932A EP 2916672 A1 EP2916672 A1 EP 2916672A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- protective equipment
- user
- portions
- equipment according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 101000914628 Homo sapiens Uncharacterized protein C8orf34 Proteins 0.000 description 33
- 102100027225 Uncharacterized protein C8orf34 Human genes 0.000 description 33
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
- A41D13/0153—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means having hinged or separable parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0518—Chest
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0525—Loin or waist area
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0531—Spine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/055—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
- A41D13/0556—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to protective equipment of the type protective bumper protection intended to cover at least a portion of the torso and back of a user, said equipment comprising at least a back portion, provided with at least one mattress elastically compressible material for covering at least a portion of the back of the user, and at least two side portions extending on either side of the dorsal portion forwardly and each defining an arm passage with the dorsal part.
- Such equipment is intended for law enforcement or security officers, for example.
- Such equipment must be able to protect the user against violent shocks, possibly carried by heavy objects, for example during demonstrations or clashes.
- the equipment is worn around the upper body, usually accompanied by a helmet to protect the user's head.
- the vests of this type known are generally made in several parts permanently attached to each other and slip through the head like a chasuble, which is impractical. This method of donning the vest is not compatible with the wearing of the helmet and requires the user to remove his helmet to be able to don the vest, which involves significant risks and can waste considerable time in an emergency situation , especially on public roads.
- the known vests do not offer the opportunity to simply strengthen the protection offered by the vests because the parties are fixed permanently between them.
- One of the aims of the invention is to overcome these drawbacks by proposing protective equipment of the type of protection vest quick and easy to implement and not requiring threading by the head, said vest being furthermore flexible to easily enhance the protection offered.
- the invention relates to a protective equipment of the aforementioned type further comprising at least two front parts, each provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, each front portion being respectively fixed to one of the lateral parts, each front portion being provided with removable attachment means to the other front portion so that said front portions overlap at least a portion of the torso of the user when they are attached to each other.
- the fact of being able to adjust the front portions of the vest together by means of a detachable fastener, such as a zipper, makes it possible to don the vest to the as a coat when the front panels are detached from each other then close the vest by fixing the front panels to one another.
- the vest is not threaded by the head and does not require to remove the helmet of the user in case of emergency.
- the vest according to the invention therefore offers greater safety and is faster to put in place.
- the removable attachment means of the front portions comprise a slide fastener, each rail is fixed respectively to one of the front parts;
- the protective equipment comprises at least one protective panel removably attached to one of the parts of the vest, said protective panel being interchangeable with another type of protection panel with different mechanical characteristics;
- the protective equipment further comprises at least one pectoral panel, provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, said pectoral panel extending on the back of the front parts, at least facing the end parts of the parts face-up extending facing each other when said parts are fixed to each other;
- the pectoral panel is removably attached to at least one of the front parts, so as to be interchangeable with another type of pectoral panel;
- the protective equipment further comprises at least one pelvic panel, provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, said panel extending under the front portions and being intended to cover the pelvis of the user;
- the pelvic panel is removably attached to the pectoral panel so as to be interchangeable with another type of pelvic panel;
- the pelvic panel is provided with removable fastening means to the dorsal portion;
- At least one of the lateral parts is provided with means for adjusting the tightening of the equipment around the user;
- At least one of the front or back portion is provided with removable fastening means on the outer face of said portion for reporting at least one additional protection element;
- the protective equipment further comprises at least one outer shell made of rigid material, said shell extending facing at least a part of one of the parts of the protective equipment so as to cover said part .
- the invention relates to protective equipment of the type protective bumper protection intended to cover at least a portion of the torso and back of a user, said equipment comprising at least a back portion, provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, intended to cover at least a portion of the back of the user, at least two side portions, extending from one side to the other; other of the dorsal portion forwards and at least one front portion connected to the dorsal portion by the side portions, the dorsal, lateral and front portions defining two arm passages therebetween, the protective equipment comprising at least one protective panel removably attached to at least one of the parts of the vest, said protective panel being interchangeable with another type of protection panel with different mechanical characteristics.
- the protective equipment comprises at least two front parts, each provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, each front part being fixed respectively to one of the lateral parts, each front part being provided with means of removable attachment to the another front portion so that said front portions overlap at least a portion of the user's torso when attached to each other;
- the removable attachment means of the front portions comprise a slide fastener, each rail is fixed respectively to one of the front parts;
- the protective equipment further comprises at least one pectoral panel, provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, said pectoral panel extending on the back of the front parts, at least facing the end parts of the parts face-up extending facing each other when said parts are fixed to each other;
- the pectoral panel is removably attached to at least one of the front parts, so as to be interchangeable with another type of pectoral panel;
- the protective equipment further comprises at least one pelvic panel, provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, said panel extending under the front portions and being intended to cover the pelvis of the user;
- the pelvic panel is removably attached to the pectoral panel so as to be interchangeable with another type of pelvic panel;
- the pelvic panel is provided with removable fastening means to the dorsal portion;
- At least one of the lateral parts is provided with means for adjusting the tightening of the equipment around the user; - At least one of the front or back portion is provided with removable fastening means on the outer face of said portion for reporting at least one additional protection element; and
- the protective equipment further comprises at least one outer shell made of rigid material, said shell extending facing at least a part of one of the parts of the protective equipment so as to cover said part .
- FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the protective equipment according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the protective equipment of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a pectoral panel and a pelvic panel equipping the protective equipment of FIG. 1, and
- FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the pelvic panel of the
- the term “external” is defined by what is turned outwardly of the protective equipment, that is to say opposite the part of the body carrying the equipment, and the term “internal” by what is turned inward of the equipment, that is to say towards the part of the body carrying the equipment.
- the vest 1 is intended to cover at least the back and the abdomen and / or torso of the user, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
- the vest 1 essentially comprises two front parts 2 and 4, a dorsal part 6 (FIG 2), the front parts 2 and 4 being connected to the dorsal part 6 each by at least one lateral part 8.
- Each of the parts mentioned above comprises one or more protective panels, each panel being provided with at least one mattress of elastically compressible material, for example a foam or an elastomeric material, for example obtained by injection or molding.
- a plate of rigid material is disposed in front of the mattress, towards the outside of the vest 1.
- the plate can be substantially flat or shaped to match the shape of the part of the body it covers, to be ergonomic and thus improve the comfort of the panel while facilitating freedom of movement of the user.
- Such a plate allows a good distribution of energy when an impact is applied to it, as well as the absorption of a portion of this energy, the absorption then being made by the mattress.
- the mattress and the plate are for example coated with a fabric adapted for the field of protective equipment. The production of such panels is known per se and will not be described in more detail here.
- Each protective panel because of its structure, is able to absorb at least a portion of the energy due to impact, including shocks due to blows carried by a third with bare hands or with an object or projectiles launched by a third party, in order to protect the user wearing the equipment, while allowing him to move freely.
- each panel or of some of them may possibly be doubled by one or more textile materials adapted for the absorption and / or evacuation of the sweat of the user, as represented by the reference 10 of FIG. 3, and the ventilation of the vest 1 to improve its comfort, for example a so-called "breathable" textile material.
- the dorsal portion 6 is intended to cover at least part of the back of the user, as shown in FIG. 2.
- Two side portions 8 are provided to cover the shoulders of the user and are each attached to the back portion 6 accordingly and extend forward, that is to say towards the torso of the user .
- Two other side portions 9 are provided at the user's ribs and are attached to the dorsal portion 6 accordingly.
- One of the front portions 2 is attached to one of the side portions 8 for covering the shoulders and the other end portion 4 is attached to the other side portion 8 for covering the shoulders.
- Two other side portions 9 are provided at the user's ribs and are each attached to one of the front portions 2 and 4 respectively.
- the lateral parts 9 fixed to the front parts 2 and 4 at the ribs are provided on their external face with hooking means 12, for example of the self-gripping tape type, while the lateral parts 9 fixed to the dorsal part 6 to the ribs are provided on their inner side complementary hooking means, for example self-gripping tape type.
- the side portions 9 secured to the front portions 2 and 4 and the side portions 9 secured to the dorsal portion 6 at the ribs can be removably attached to each other to adjust the tightening of the vest 1 around the body of the user, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the side portions 9 at the ribs are thus provided with means for adjusting the tightening of the vest around the user.
- the front portions 2 and 4, the dorsal portion 6 and the side portions 8 and 9 define therebetween a passage 14 for the arms of the user. That is to say that the vest comprises an opening formed on each side between the two lateral parts 8 and 9, one covering one shoulder and the other the ribs, the dorsal part 6 and one of the front parts 2 and 4, as shown in FIG. 2.
- the vest 1 further comprises panels for protecting a portion of the arms 16 fixed, for example removably, to the side portions 8 covering the shoulders.
- Each arm protection panel 16 thus extends above a passage 14 for the arms so as to cover part of the arms of the user.
- the protective panels of the arms 16 are for example provided with straps 18, or other, allowing their attachment and tightening the arms of the user.
- the lateral portions 8 for the shoulders and the protective panels of the arms 16 are reinforced by shells 20 of rigid material, such as polycarbonate for example, extending on the outside of the part 8 and panel 16 to improve the protection of the user wearing the vest 1.
- shells 20 are known and have the general shape of the part of the body that they protect.
- the outer face of the shells 20 is shaped in a known manner for shock absorption during clashes.
- the conformation is adapted to the part of the body intended to be protected and comprises, for example, protuberances extending on either side of the recesses intended to improve the behavior of the shells 20 in the event of an impact.
- Each part 8 and panel 16 may be reinforced by a shell 20, the adjacent shells being for example hinged together.
- the shells 20 may be fixed permanently or removably to the panels they cover, for example by riveting or otherwise.
- the front portions 2 and 4 are provided with removable fixing means 22 for fixing the front portions 2 and 4 to each other, when the vest 1 has been threaded.
- removable fastening means is meant that the front parts can be fixed to one another or detached from each other by cooperating or not the means for fixing the parts between them.
- the fastening means 22 are formed by a slide fastener 24, the rails 26 of which are respectively fixed to one of the front portions 2 and 4.
- a slider 28 is movable on the rails 26 so as to to fix them to one another or to separate them from one another.
- the cursor 28 and the rails 26 have been shown in the closed position in FIG. 1.
- the rails 26 are for example sewn on the end portions 30 of the front portions 2 and 4 facing one another when closing the vest 1, that is to say the end portions located at the end opposite passages 4 for the arms.
- the removable fixing means 22 for fixing or not the front portions 2 and 4 to one another may be of a different nature from the slide fastener 24 described above.
- the removable fastening means 22 could be for example snaps or strips of self-gripping tape, or a combination of these various means.
- the vest 1 described above can be donned like a coat.
- the front parts in the open position the user passes an arm then the other through the arm passages 14 to put the vest 1 and then actuates the removable fastening means 20 to close the vest 1 and maintain the frontal parts 2 and 4 against his abdomen.
- the tightening of the vest 1 around the body can be adjusted via the side portions 9 arranged at the ribs.
- the vest 1 is particularly simple and quick to put on and does not require, if necessary, to remove the helmet covering the head of the user unlike conventional bumpers veiling like a chasuble.
- the vest 1 When the vest 1 is closed and the protections of the arms attached, the user is protected at the level of his back, his abdomen, his shoulders, his ribs and part of his arms.
- the vest 1 according to the invention also makes it possible to fix a pectoral protection panel 32 inside the vest 1 on the back of the front portions 2 and 4 so that this pectoral panel 32 doubles the junction between the front portions 2 and 4 and the removable fixing means 22.
- the pectoral panel 32 therefore extends between the front portions 2 and 4 and the torso of the user when the vest 1 is closed.
- This pectoral panel 32 has been more particularly shown in FIG. 3.
- it comprises at least one mattress of elastically compressible material lined with a rigid plate coated for example by one or more textile materials.
- the pectoral panel 32 is removably attached to the front portions 2 and 4.
- the pectoral panel 32 is for example fixed by means of a zipper 34 to one of the front portions 2.
- One of the rails of the zipper 34 is for example provided on a tongue 36 fixed to the front portion 2 and extending on the back of the portion and the other rail is provided on a side edge 38 of the pectoral panel 32.
- the pectoral panel 32 may further comprise for example a strip 40 of self-gripping tape intended to cooperate with a complementary strip provided on the other front portion 4.
- the pectoral panel 32 does not interfere with the introduction of the vest 1, since it can be attached to only one of the front portions 2, when the vest 1 is open, then to the two front portions 2 and 4, when the vest 1 is closed.
- the pectoral panel 32 reinforces the protection of the torso of the user and in particular to provide effective protection of the attachment zone of the front portions 2 and 4 between them, that is to say the area where s' extend the removable fastening means 22.
- the vest 1 further comprises a pelvic panel 42 intended to protect the pelvis of the user of the vest 1.
- This pelvic panel 42 is shaped for the area it protects, as shown in FIG. 4. It is removably attached, for example by means of a self-gripping ribbon band 44, to the lower end of the pectoral panel 32, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the pelvic panel 42 extends under the front portions 2 and 4, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
- the pelvic panel 42 further comprises removable attachment means 46 to the dorsal portion 6 allowing the panel 42 to conform to the shape of the pelvis of the user.
- the detachable fixing means 46 are for example formed by reciprocal securing clips 48 each extending at the ends of tongues 50 secured respectively to the pelvic panel 42 and to the dorsal portion 6.
- one or both front portions 2 and 4 and / or the back portion 6 may be provided with removable attachment means on the outer face of these portions of at least one additional protective insert (not shown ).
- the removable fastening means are for example formed by one or more self-gripping tape or other means.
- the additional protection elements may be additional protective panels, such as those forming the different parts of the vest 1 and / or additional ballistic protections, or others.
- the inner face of the front and / or back portions may be provided with means for removably attaching at least one additional protective insert, such as a collar 54 for protecting the neck and neck of the user. .
- the back portion and / or the side portions and / or the front portions may for example be equipped with one or more receiving pockets of an additional protective panel.
- This additional protection panel may have different characteristics from the previously described protective panels in order to allow to modulate the protection offered by the vest 1, depending on whether these additional panels are arranged in the pockets or not.
- the vest 1 thus offers the user a graduated protection according to the type of threat, the user can easily add or remove additional protective panels inside and / or outside the vest.
- the vest 1 is highly flexible and allows to adapt the protection offered by the vest 1 to the situation encountered.
- all the removable elements reported on the vest such as the pectoral panel 32 and the pelvic panel 42, are interchangeable and can be replaced by different elements having different shock absorption characteristics.
- these elements may be replaced by protection elements against piercing or ballistic impacts, by adapting the materials used to make the inserts, which makes it possible to easily reinforce the protection afforded by the vest 1.
- the vest 1 is able to receive additional protection elements to enhance this protection, as described above.
- Each portion may include more than one protective panel separated from the other panels by seam areas to allow for creating less rigid areas to enhance the user's ability to move when wearing the vest, as shown by the reference 56 of FIG. 1.
- the vest 1 is easy to put on while providing optimum protection and comfort to the user.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1260522A FR2997608B1 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | PROTECTIVE VEST WITH FRONT OPENING |
FR1260523A FR2997609B1 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | PROTECTION VEST WITH AN INTERCHANGEABLE PROTECTION PANEL |
PCT/EP2013/072808 WO2014072224A1 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2013-10-31 | Protective body armor having a front opening |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2916672A1 true EP2916672A1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
EP2916672B1 EP2916672B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=49553672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13788932.5A Not-in-force EP2916672B1 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2013-10-31 | Protective body armor having a front opening |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150282536A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2916672B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104955347A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015010087A2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2607149T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014072224A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016159757A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Polis Diraja Malaysia (Royal Malaysia Police) | Wearable protective device and method of preparation |
US11052301B2 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2021-07-06 | Nike, Inc. | Securing garment for a shoulder-pad system |
US11000755B2 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2021-05-11 | Nike, Inc. | Impact-attenuation sub-layer for a shoulder-pad system |
BR112021012705A2 (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-09-08 | Chairman, Defence Research And Development Organisation (DRDO) | FULL BODY ADJUSTABLE PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT |
US11385028B1 (en) * | 2021-05-05 | 2022-07-12 | Point Blank Enterprises, Inc. | Removable and stowable throat guard |
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2013
- 2013-10-31 BR BR112015010087A patent/BR112015010087A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-10-31 ES ES13788932.5T patent/ES2607149T3/en active Active
- 2013-10-31 EP EP13788932.5A patent/EP2916672B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-10-31 US US14/440,687 patent/US20150282536A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-10-31 WO PCT/EP2013/072808 patent/WO2014072224A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201380057119.6A patent/CN104955347A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014072224A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112015010087A2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
US20150282536A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
CN104955347A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
EP2916672B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
WO2014072224A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
ES2607149T3 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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