EP2911162A2 - Hybridstromkabel - Google Patents

Hybridstromkabel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2911162A2
EP2911162A2 EP15155424.3A EP15155424A EP2911162A2 EP 2911162 A2 EP2911162 A2 EP 2911162A2 EP 15155424 A EP15155424 A EP 15155424A EP 2911162 A2 EP2911162 A2 EP 2911162A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
cable according
data transmission
cables
power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15155424.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2911162A3 (de
EP2911162B1 (de
Inventor
Bruno Weider
Harald Büthe
Lars-Ake Lundgren
Jean Fehlbaum
Eric Du Tertre D'Elmarcq
Patrick Langlet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexans SA
Original Assignee
Nexans SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexans SA filed Critical Nexans SA
Publication of EP2911162A2 publication Critical patent/EP2911162A2/de
Publication of EP2911162A3 publication Critical patent/EP2911162A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2911162B1 publication Critical patent/EP2911162B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/22Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L7/00Remote control of local operating means for points, signals, or track-mounted scotch-blocks
    • B61L7/06Remote control of local operating means for points, signals, or track-mounted scotch-blocks using electrical transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/003Power cables including electrical control or communication wires

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hybrid electric cable.
  • Hybrid cable is understood to mean an electrical cable comprising at least one power conductor and a data transmission cable.
  • umbilical cable such a cable is well known in the field of subsea installations where it is called umbilical cable.
  • An umbilical cable is described in the patent document EP 1 691 377 which discloses a cable comprising in a common outer sheath a core of three central power cables surrounded by a wound steel strip and data transmission cables disposed peripherally around this core. Filler elements are arranged between certain elements to stabilize the assembly.
  • This umbilical cable is specifically intended for use in an underwater environment.
  • the invention proposes against a cable for ground transportation and more particularly to the equipment of at least one railway network switch.
  • the invention relates to a hybrid electric cable comprising in a common outer sheath at least two power cables and at least two data transmission cables, comprising a layer of electromagnetic protective common conductor material, characterized in that at least one screen common mechanical protection is further disposed under said outer sheath.
  • This common screen has the function of protecting the cables from damage that can be caused by shocks or attacks of rodent animals.
  • a first cable of power is a third of conductors
  • a second power cable is a pair of conductors
  • said data transmission cables are quads of conductors.
  • the hybrid electric cable comprises at least three power cables and at least three data transmission cables and at least three of said data transmission cables form a central core and said power cables are arranged at the periphery around this nucleus.
  • said core is surrounded by a sheet of plastic holding material or a layer of plastic holding material.
  • said common mechanical protection screen is made of steel.
  • This steel screen common mechanical protection may be of a thickness between 0.1 and 0.8 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 0.2 mm.
  • the cable comprises under said steel screen a layer of insulating material, a laminate of insulating material and aluminum laminated to the previous layer and a sheet of plastic holding material.
  • Said insulating material may be polyethylene.
  • said layer of electromagnetic protective common conductor material is aluminum.
  • This aluminum layer may have a thickness of between 0.05 and 0.5 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 0.15 mm.
  • each driver of said thirds may be between 1.13 and 2.20 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 1.38 mm.
  • each conductor of said pairs may be between 1.35 and 3.50 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 1.75 mm.
  • each conductor of said quads may be between 0.60 and 1.80 mm and preferably substantially equal to 0.9 mm.
  • Said conductors are preferably made of copper.
  • This hybrid cable comprises in a common outer sheath 1 two power cables 2, 3 and two data transmission cables 4, 5.
  • a first power cable 2 is a third of conductors
  • a second power cable 3 is a pair of conductors
  • the data transmission cables 4, 5 are quads of conductors.
  • These cables 2 to 5 are stranded around a central support rod 6, made of insulating material, for example polyethylene.
  • the conductors are preferably copper.
  • a common mechanical steel shield 7 with a thickness of between 0.1 and 0.8 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 0.2 mm. This steel screen serves to protect cables from damage that can be caused by shocks or attacks of rodents.
  • the hybrid cable comprises, from the outside towards the inside, a layer of insulating material 8, preferably of polyethylene, a laminate of insulating material and aluminum 9 bonded to the previous layer and a sheet of plastic holding material 10.
  • the common aluminum layer provides electromagnetic protection and has a thickness of between 0.05 and 0.5 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 0.15 mm.
  • Said insulating material is advantageously polyethylene.
  • such a hybrid cable equips a railway network switch, the third of conductors 2 providing power to the engine of this switch, the pair of conductors 3 can supply power to a heater of this switch and the data transmission cables 4, 5 ensuring the control of the positioning of this switch.
  • One of the two data cables is a spare cable in case of failure of the other data cable.
  • the figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a hybrid electric cable intended in particular for the equipment of three railway network switches.
  • This hybrid cable comprises in a common outer sheath 1 six power cables 2 'to 7' and four data transmission cables 8 'to 11'.
  • the arrangement is identical to that previously described, namely from the outside to the inside, a steel screen of common mechanical protection 7, a layer of material insulation 8 preferably of polyethylene, a laminate of insulating material and aluminum 9 laminated to the previous layer and a sheet of plastic holding material 10.
  • three data transmission cables 8 ', 9' and 10 ' form a central core surrounded by a sheet of material holding plastic 12 'and the power cables 2' to 7 'are stranded peripherally around this core, with three filling cylinders 13', 14 'and 15', made of insulating material, preferably polyethylene.
  • such a hybrid cable equips three rail network switches, the thirds of conductors 2 ', 3', 4 'providing power to the motor of this switch, the pairs of conductors 5', 6 ', 7' being able to ensure supplying a heater of this switch and the data transmission cables 8 'to 11' ensuring the control of the positioning of this switch.
  • the fourth peripherally disposed data transmission cable 11 ' is a spare cable, in case of failure of one of the three data transmission cables of the central core.
  • the figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a hybrid electric cable intended in particular for the equipment of six railway network switches and constituted in an analogous manner.
  • This hybrid cable comprises in a common outer sheath 1 twelve peripheral power cables and seven data transmission cables forming a central core.
  • the first six power cables are thirds of conductors, six second power cables are pairs of conductors, and the data transmission cables are quads of conductors.
  • the central core is surrounded by a layer of plastic holding material 12 "extruded, preferably polyethylene.
  • such a hybrid cable equips six rail network switches, the thirds of conductors providing power to the motor of this switch, the pairs of conductors that can supply power to a heater of this switch and the cables of data transmission ensuring the control of the positioning of this switch.
  • the seventh data cable arranged at the periphery is a spare cable, in case of failure of one of the six data transmission cables of the central core.
  • the invention relates to a hybrid electrical cable comprising in a common outer sheath at least two power cables and at least two data transmission cables, preferably intended to equip at least one rail network switch.
  • the diameter of each conductor of the thirds supplying power to the switching motor is between 1.13 and 2.20 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 1.38 mm
  • the diameter of each conductor of said pairs capable of supplying power to a switch heating device is between 1.35 and 3.50 mm, and preferably substantially equal to 1.75 mm
  • the diameter of each conduct of said quads providing control of the switch positioning is between 0.60 and 1.80 mm and preferably substantially equal to 0.9 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
EP15155424.3A 2014-02-21 2015-02-17 Hybridstromkabel Active EP2911162B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1451419A FR3017985B1 (fr) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Cable electrique hybride

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2911162A2 true EP2911162A2 (de) 2015-08-26
EP2911162A3 EP2911162A3 (de) 2015-09-02
EP2911162B1 EP2911162B1 (de) 2019-12-18

Family

ID=50780706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15155424.3A Active EP2911162B1 (de) 2014-02-21 2015-02-17 Hybridstromkabel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2911162B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2911162T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3017985B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106373636A (zh) * 2016-09-29 2017-02-01 山东华东线缆集团有限公司 环保型耐寒耐高温pa绝缘机车车辆电缆
CN106876035A (zh) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-20 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 一种无缝内屏蔽铁路数字信号电缆
US20210241936A1 (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-05 Structured Home Wiring Direct, LLC Composite Hybrid Cables and Methods of Manufacturing and Installing the Same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1691377A2 (de) 2005-02-11 2006-08-16 Nexans Verbindungskabel für Tiefwasser

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3511085A1 (de) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-17 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln 20 kv-seekabel mit eingelegten nachrichtenleitungen
JP2002313144A (ja) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-25 Omron Corp サーボモータシステム
US7763802B2 (en) * 2006-09-13 2010-07-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Electrical cable
CN201503715U (zh) * 2009-08-19 2010-06-09 长江高科电缆有限公司 多功能环保型计算机电缆
WO2012042189A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 Technip France Subsea umbilical
CN202013773U (zh) * 2011-01-25 2011-10-19 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 铁路长途对称通信光电综合缆

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1691377A2 (de) 2005-02-11 2006-08-16 Nexans Verbindungskabel für Tiefwasser

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106373636A (zh) * 2016-09-29 2017-02-01 山东华东线缆集团有限公司 环保型耐寒耐高温pa绝缘机车车辆电缆
CN106876035A (zh) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-20 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 一种无缝内屏蔽铁路数字信号电缆
US20210241936A1 (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-05 Structured Home Wiring Direct, LLC Composite Hybrid Cables and Methods of Manufacturing and Installing the Same
US11823817B2 (en) * 2020-02-04 2023-11-21 Structured Home Wiring Direct, LLC Composite hybrid cables and methods of manufacturing and installing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2911162A3 (de) 2015-09-02
FR3017985B1 (fr) 2017-12-15
EP2911162B1 (de) 2019-12-18
FR3017985A1 (fr) 2015-08-28
DK2911162T3 (da) 2020-03-09

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