EP2909538B1 - Mehrreihiger heizkörper mit gesteuertem heizmedienfluss - Google Patents

Mehrreihiger heizkörper mit gesteuertem heizmedienfluss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2909538B1
EP2909538B1 EP13716942.1A EP13716942A EP2909538B1 EP 2909538 B1 EP2909538 B1 EP 2909538B1 EP 13716942 A EP13716942 A EP 13716942A EP 2909538 B1 EP2909538 B1 EP 2909538B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heating
heating medium
fitting
row
throttling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13716942.1A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2909538A1 (de
Inventor
Tomás HRDLICKA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Korado a s
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Korado a s
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Publication of EP2909538A1 publication Critical patent/EP2909538A1/de
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0009—In a two pipe system
    • F24D19/0012—Comprising regulation means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
    • F24D19/1018—Radiator valves

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a multi-row heating plate radiator with a controlled flow of heating medium, with an inlet port and an outlet port of the heating medium, with the first passing-through heating plate facing the heated room / space and with at least one heating plate situated behind said first plate intended for reducing flow of the heating medium for cutting or controlling the heating output, while said heating plates are mutually connected on the corner areas at their upper distributing channels by means of an inflow fitting and connected to the inlet port of the heating medium by means of the inflow fitting or by a connecting set combined with the inflow fitting, and connected by an outflow fitting for the outlet port at their lower distributing channels.
  • radiators especially the heating plate units are manufactured as single- or multi-row units, inside of which a space for the flow of heating medium, which is usually heating water, is provided.
  • the heating medium is supplied to the individual heating plates from the inlet port through the supply outlets and flows always symmetrically in each of their heating plates, i.e. the same amount is directed in all heating plates, or asymmetrically, usually preferably in the first of the heating plates facing a heated room, using a system for flow distribution such as different screens, but there is always no possibility to control flow ratio distributed among individual heating plates, or to shut off the relevant inlet, etc.
  • heating plates or those of other similar radiators are always hydraulically interconnected, so that it is impossible to control the flow of heating medium in a particular heating plate without having to influence the flow of the heating medium through the second or subsequent heating plates of the known mutually hydraulically interconnected multi-row heating radiators.
  • At least one connecting tube or possibly a supply outlet are arranged in the system, and said supply outlet is preferably situated at the lower corner area of the radiator heating front plate, from which then the cooled-down heating medium flows into the lower part of the second heating plate situated behind it or possibly into subsequent plate of the multi-row heating radiator.
  • the heating medium is supplied at first upwards to the upper longitudinal edge of the second or possibly subsequent heating plate, wherein the liquid is again directed through the upper distribution channel provided and then by means of perpendicularly attached flow channels it is supplied to its second lower corner area with a connected outlet port.
  • the heating medium transfers the greater part of its heat capacity to said frontal heating plate, while entering, already partially cooled, the second or subsequent heating plates, ensuring, in such a way, a reduced output.
  • the patent application No. DE 10 2010 010315 A1 discloses the valve connection fitting that has a valve receiving piece for receiving a valve, particularly regulating valve, ventilating valve or check valve, two connecting pieces for heating medium conductive connection with heater plates, and a unit for channel separation between both connecting pieces.
  • a partially tubular insert element provided with a lateral opening is arranged inside a valve connection mounting in projection of a valve housing piece or the valve housing piece is prolonged inside the valve connection mounting and is provided with another lateral opening.
  • a valve adapter element for use with a valve connection fitting; an insertion element with a sealing- or flow channel piece; and a method for pressing an inserting element formed of silicon as an extension of a socket-like valve receiving piece of a T-shaped valve connection mounting.
  • this solution uses fittings with valves mostly to control the flow from plate to plate.
  • the radiator according to the preamble of claim 1 is described in patent application No. DE 10 2010 010541 A1 .
  • This document discloses the device which has an actuating or valve device e.g. differential pressure control, for controlling supply of a heat medium to two heating elements e.g. front heating plate and rear heating plate, respectively.
  • the actuating or valve device is formed in such a manner that the heating medium does not flow from one of the heating elements into another one of the heating elements during partial load operation.
  • the actuating or valve device comprises a piston and/or a valve disk for opening and closing openings for supplying the heating medium to the two heating elements.
  • the utility model No. DE 20 2012 007648 U1 discloses a radiator valve insert for controlling the flow rate of a heating medium from a heating supply to a first heating element and a second heating element of a heating element, comprising a hollow body, characterized in that the piston has a first closure element for closing the first opening, and a first closure element for the closure of the first opening for closing the second opening, the first closure element having a greater closure path than the second closure element.
  • the substance of the present invention is to improve the flow control method of the heating medium through the multi-row radiator, as defined in claim 1.
  • the interfaces of the inflow or outflow fittings are formed by a filling core of their central parts as an integral part of their casing.
  • the interfaces of the inflow or outflow fittings are carried out by introducing an injection insert made of composite material in their central part, including the created curved and mutually separated channels and with a passing-through hole for the throttling member and / or control element.
  • the proposed invention provides advantageously a large number of various arrangements of the throttling member and / or the control element, as for example, this being formed by an axially movable cylinder together with the stem with a height exceeding the diameter of the curved channel, this being formed by a shaft connected to a rotary valve with an angularly arranged channel etc.
  • the shaft of the throttling member and / or control element can be fitted - in several ways - with a hand knob, a thermostatic head action shaft, or an actuator spindle etc.
  • a multi-row radiator 1 with controlled flow of heating medium, in particular the multi-row heating plate unit is connected to the inlet port 2 and the outlet port 3 of the heating medium.
  • the multi-row radiator 1 is usually conceived as having a passing-through first heating plate 4 facing a heated room / space and with at least one heating plate situated behind said plate intended for reducing flow of the heating medium for cutting or controlling the heating output.
  • the heating plates 4 , 5 are mutually connected to each other on the corners at their upper distributing channels (not shown in more detail) by means of the inflow fittings 6 or by an inflow fitting 6 of the connecting set 7 for the inlet port 2 of the heating medium and at lower distributing channels (not shown in more detail) by an outflow fitting 9 for the outlet port 3.
  • Other supply outflows 10, which interconnect the heating plates 4 , 5 at their corners, are blind.
  • any one of the inflow fittings 6 or outflow fittings 9 may be adjusted for the purpose of controlling the flow of heating medium trough the multi-row radiator 1 as a divider with the internal interface intended for the separation of the heating medium flows either into or out of the individual heating plates 4 , 5, and which is provided to that end with an internal interface 11 with two curved channels 12 , 13, mutually separated and at least one of them is equipped with a throttling and / or a control element 14.
  • Said interface 11 of the inflow fittings 6 or the outflow fittings 9 may be formed by filling core 15 in their central part as an integral part of their casing. Consequently it is obvious to experts in the field that the curved, hence the as example depicted angular channels 12 , 13 in the interface 11 are in practice manufactured by drilling.
  • the interface 11 of the inflow fittings 6 or the outflow fittings 9 is formed by filling core 15 of their central parts, for example in the form of an injection insert (not shown here) made of composite material, including the created mutually separated curved channels 12 , 13 and with a through hole 16 for throttling and / or control element 14.
  • the throttling and / or control element 14 is formed by an axially movable cylinder together with the shaft 17 with a height exceeding the diameter of the corresponding curved channel 12 or 13 ( Fig.1 ) or it is alternatively formed by a shaft 17 connected to a rotary valve 18 with an angularly arranged channel 19 ( Fig. 4, 5 ) etc.
  • the manually controlled knob 20, or a shaft of a thermostatic head (not shown here), or a spindle of an actuator (not shown here) are assigned to the shaft 17 of the throttling and / or control element 14.
  • the shaft 17 of the throttling and / or the control element 14 is sealed by a common seal, O-ring, etc. under the lock nut 21.
  • Fig. 6 depicts schematically the two-row radiator showing the inflow of the heating medium from the inflow fitting 6 in this particular radiator 1 and several streams of individual flows of the heating medium through individual not hydraulically interconnected radiator plates 4 , 5 and their controlled separated outflows via mutually separated curved channels 12 , 13 in the interface 11 of the outflow fitting 9 and further, after having been mutually mixed, to the outlet through the shut-off fitting 22 into the outlet port 3.
  • the difference of the hydraulic resistance is created in the outflow fitting 9 as explained above, due to the interface 11 that is permeable in the direction of the outlet port 3 only and solely through its two mutually separated curved channels 12 , 13 , whereby one of them, for example the channel 12 , which is accordingly curved and which connects the socket 24 of the outflow fitting 9 with the rear heating plate 5, is somehow throttled or controllable or completely closable, as it is obvious from the introducting description of such an outflow fitting 9, respectively inflow fitting 6.
  • the heating radiator 1 ( Fig.7 ) works quite similarly, with the connecting set 7 for the so-called bottom connection of the radiator 1 on the here not depicted heating system with the connecting ports 2 , 3, routed from the floor of the heated room / space.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Mehrreihiger Heizkörper (1) mit gesteuertem Heizmedienfluss, angeschlossen am Einlassanschluss (2) und Auslassanschluss (3) des Heizmediums, mit einer ersten voll durchgängigen Heizplatte (4), die dem beheizten Raum zugewandt ist und einer weiteren dahinter angeordneten Heizplatte (5) mit vorgesehener Reduktion des Heizmedienflusses zur Minderung oder Regelung seiner Heizleistung, wobei die erste Heizplatte (4) und die weitere Heizplatte (5) miteinander verbunden sind, und dies in Ecken deren Verteilerkanäle durch den Zulauf (6) und/oder Anschlussgarnitur (7) mit Zulauf (6), und bei unteren Verteilerkanälen durch Ablauf (9) für Auslassanschluss (3), wobei andere Auslässe (10) die Heizplatten (4, 5) in deren übrigen Ecken verbinden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass andere Auslässe (10), die die Heizplatten (4, 5) in deren übrigen Ecken verbinden, blind sind und der Ablauf (9) als ein Verteiler mit einer inneren Schnittstelle (11) angeordnet ist, um die Flüsse des Heizmediums in einzelne Heizplatten (4,5) oder nach außen hin zu trennen, der über eine innere Schnittstelle (11) verfügt, versehen mit zwei voneinander getrennten abgebogenen Kanälen (12,13), wobei in einen von ihnen ein Drossel- und/oder Regelelement (14) eingreift.
  2. Mehrreihiger Heizkörper nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Drossel- und/oder Regelelement (14) zusammen mit dem Schaft (17) aus einem axial verschiebbaren Zylinder gebildet wird, mit einer Höhe, die den Durchmesser des abgebogenen Kanals (12) überschreitet.
  3. Mehrreihiger Heizkörper nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Drossel- und/oder Regelelement (14) mit einem Schaft (17) gebildet wird, verbunden durch einen Drehschieber (18) mit einem im Winkel angeordneten Kanal (19).
  4. Mehrreihiger Heizkörper nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem Schaft (17) des Drossel- und/oder Regelelements (14) ein manuell steuerbares Rad (20), ein Schaft des Thermostatkopfes oder Spindelantrieb zugeordnet ist.
EP13716942.1A 2012-10-22 2013-03-08 Mehrreihiger heizkörper mit gesteuertem heizmedienfluss Active EP2909538B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ201226855U CZ24685U1 (cs) 2012-10-22 2012-10-22 Víceradé otopné teleso s rízeným prutokem topného média
PCT/CZ2013/000031 WO2014063665A1 (en) 2012-10-22 2013-03-08 The multi-row radiator with a controlled flow of heating medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2909538A1 EP2909538A1 (de) 2015-08-26
EP2909538B1 true EP2909538B1 (de) 2019-06-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13716942.1A Active EP2909538B1 (de) 2012-10-22 2013-03-08 Mehrreihiger heizkörper mit gesteuertem heizmedienfluss

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2909538B1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ24685U1 (de)
EA (1) EA028112B1 (de)
UA (1) UA115051C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2014063665A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI124384B (fi) * 2013-03-08 2014-08-15 Rettig Icc B V Lämpöpatteri ja menetelmä sen ohjaamiseksi
CN113682202B (zh) * 2021-08-23 2023-06-13 岚图汽车科技有限公司 车辆电池加热控制系统、电池加热控制方法及相关设备

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19614330C1 (de) * 1996-04-11 1997-03-13 Oventrop Sohn Kg F W Mehrlagiger Plattenheizkörper mit integrierter Ventilgarnitur
DE102010010541A1 (de) * 2009-03-11 2011-03-03 Hans Berg Gmbh & Co. Kg Heizkörper und Stell- oder Ventileinrichtung zur Verwendung an einem Heizkörper
DE102010010315A1 (de) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-08 Hans Berg Gmbh & Co. Kg Ventilanschlussarmatur
DE202012007648U1 (de) * 2012-08-10 2012-09-13 Hans-Alfred Balg Heizkörper-Ventileinsatz

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA028112B1 (ru) 2017-10-31
CZ24685U1 (cs) 2012-12-10
UA115051C2 (uk) 2017-09-11
WO2014063665A1 (en) 2014-05-01
EP2909538A1 (de) 2015-08-26
EA201491628A1 (ru) 2014-12-30

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