EP2907937B1 - Vorrichtung zum richten von fliesen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum richten von fliesen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2907937B1 EP2907937B1 EP15460004.3A EP15460004A EP2907937B1 EP 2907937 B1 EP2907937 B1 EP 2907937B1 EP 15460004 A EP15460004 A EP 15460004A EP 2907937 B1 EP2907937 B1 EP 2907937B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shape
- tiles
- core
- cross
- positioning element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0092—Separate provisional spacers used between adjacent floor or wall tiles
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a device for tiles levelling, in particular for adhesive-fixed cladding tiles, which allows the tiles to be positioned in one plane by levelling the neighbouring tiles.
- tile cross spacers have been used during laying ceramic tiles or other materials on walls, floors and other surfaces on which distance between contact surfaces of tiles is fixed.
- Tile cross spacers are provided with a pin of fixed diameter resting on four arms positioned in one plane which is perpendicular to the pin axis, whereby each spacer arm is located at an angle of 90° in relation to the next one.
- tiles mounting tile cross spacers are positioned between contact surfaces of the tiles or in their corners, and the tiles are pressed to each other - in this way obtaining a fixed-width joint after the adhesive sets is ensured. Pins which protrude above the tiles surface are removed through mechanical destruction, and then this cavity is filled in with grout.
- JP07305494 discloses a further device for tiles levelling and represents the closest prior art.
- a mounting and distancing element owing to which a fixed width of the slit between the neighbouring tiles and positioning of top surfaces of all laid tiles in one plane can be obtained, is known from the Polish patent application P. 403536 .
- the mounting and distancing element is in the form of a monolithic, spatial solid equipped with a base connected to a pin which is perpendicular to it, whereby on one edge of the pin base a cradle provided with a flat stand connected with two arc-convex surfaces is located, and on the other edge of the base a cradle provided preferably in its central part with a flat stand connected with two arc-convex surfaces is located, which cradles are inseparably attached to each other through a connector, whereby in the top part of the cradle a cuboidal base of the first pin with a rounded necking at the top is located, whereas on the other end of the base above the cradle the other cuboidal pin, which in its top part has a ridge whose bottom surface is inclined at an angle not greater than 20° and is tilted by not more than 20°, is located, whereas the base surface and the pin surface are located in one plane, like the surfaces opposite to them.
- the purpose of the invention is to construct a device for cladding tiles levelling that allows the tiles to be positioned in one plane through levelling of two to four neighbouring tiles.
- the core is provided with a blind hole for a guide bar of the positioning element.
- the positioning element is in a shape of a four-bar cross.
- the positioning element is in a shape of a three-bar cross.
- the positioning element is in a shape of a coaxial double-arm lever.
- the device body is preferably in the shape of a four-arm rosette.
- the passage opening and the core are preferably in the shape of a regular polygon.
- the passage opening and the core are preferably in the shape of an irregular polygon.
- the passage opening and the core are preferably in the shape of a geometric figure of the contour in the shape of arcs, different from a circle.
- Fig. 1 individual components of the device for tiles levelling are presented in the axonometric view from the front part of the body
- Fig. 2 presents individual components of the device for tiles levelling in the axonometric view from the bottom part of the body
- Fig. 3 presents individual components of the device for tiles levelling in side view
- Fig. 4 presents the body of the device in the shape of a four-arm rosette in the bottom view
- Fig. 5 presents the body of the device in the shape of a four-arm rosette in the axonometric view from the bottom side
- Fig. 6 presents the components of the device core
- Fig. 1 individual components of the device for tiles levelling are presented in the axonometric view from the front part of the body
- Fig. 2 presents individual components of the device for tiles levelling in the axonometric view from the bottom part of the body
- Fig. 3 presents individual components of the device for tiles levelling in side view
- Fig. 4 presents the body of
- FIG. 7 presents the spacer knob in the axonometric view
- Fig. 8 presents the main knob in the axonometric view
- Fig. 9 presents the positioning element in the form of a four-bar cross in the axonometric view
- Fig. 10 presents the positioning element in the form of a three-bar cross in the axonometric view
- Fig. 11 presents the positioning element in the form of a double-arm lever in the axonometric view
- Fig. 12 presents the device for tiles levelling provided with a positioning element in the form of a double-arm lever in the axonometric view from the bottom part
- Fig. 13 presents the device for tiles levelling provided with a positioning element in the form of a double-arm lever in the axonometric view from the front part
- Fig. 14 presents the device for tiles levelling positioned between two cladding tiles in the axonometric view
- Fig. 15 presents six devices for tiles levelling positioned between four cladding tiles in the front view.
- the device for tiles levelling has a body 1, preferably in the shape of a four-arm rosette.
- a passage opening 2 inside of which there is a slidingly fitted core 4 of the body 3 preferably in the shape of a cuboid, for the cuboidal body 3 of the core 4 provided with a main knob 5.
- the main knob 5 is provided on the circumference with a flange 27, which is fixed inside the seat 28 located in the holder 29, which is inseparably attached to the body 1.
- the branches 6, 6', 6", 6'" there are threaded passage openings 7, 7', 7", 7'" for spacer knobs 8, 8', 8", 8"'.
- the core 4 is provided with a blind hole 9 for the guide bar 10, whose one end is positioned inside the hole 9, and for its clamping inside the hole 9 the screw 11 screwed into opening 12 is responsible.
- the other end of the guide bar 10 is provided with a threaded end 13 and is used to mount on it the positioning element 14 through screwing it into the threaded opening 15.
- the positioning element 14 can be in the shape of a four-bar cross 16 or in the shape of a three-bar cross 17 or in the shape of a coaxial double-arm lever 18. Operation of the device for tiles levelling consists in that tiles 19, 20 laid on an adhesive substrate are laid with the joint 21 retained or tiles 22, 23, 24, 25 are laid with the joint 21 retained.
- the end of the positioning element 14 in the form of a double-arm lever 18 is inserted into the joint 21 or in case of tiles 22, 23, 24, 25 the end of the positioning element 14 in the form of a four-bar cross 16 is inserted. Insertion of the positioning element 14 into the joint 21 is possible owing to the axial shift of the cuboidal body 3, whose axial movement along the passage opening 2 forces the turn of the knob 5.
- the knob 5 has a threaded opening 30 into which a threaded end of the core 4 is screwed.
- the body 1 is turned by an angle of approximately 45°, the arms 16 or 17 or 18 move under the tiles and in turn, through turning back the main knob 5, the core 4 moves, which results in the movement of the tiles towards the stands 26, 26', 26", 26''' of the spacer knobs 8, 8', 8", 8"', and thus their positioning in one plane is obtained.
- the body 1 is turned by an angle of approximately 45° and it removes the arms 16 or 17 or 18 from the joint.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Eine Vorrichtung zum Nivellieren von Fliesen (19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25), die einen Vorrichtungskörper (1) hat, worin der Vorrichtungskörper (1) in der Mitte mit einer Durchgangsöffnung (2) ausgestattet ist, in der ein Kern (4) des Körpers (3) verschiebbar angeordnet ist, der mit einem Positionierungselement (14) und einem Haupt-Knopf (5) ausgestattet ist, der eine Gewindeöffnung (30) hat, dessen Lasche (27) im Sitz (28) des Halters (29) fixiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich an den Ecken (6), (6'), (6"), (6''') des Vorrichtungskörpers (1) Durchgangsöffnungen mit Gewinden (7), (7'), (7"), (7''') für Distanz-Knöpfe (8), (8'), (8"), (8''') befinden, die quadratisch angeordnet sind, wobei sich der verschiebbar angeordnete Kern (4) durch das Drehen des Haupt-Knopfes (5) bewegt, woraus sich die Bewegung der Fliesen in Richtung der Distanz-Knöpfe (8), (8'), (8"), (8''') ergibt, wobei die Durchgangsöffnung (2) und der Kern (4), der ein Gewindeende hat, im Querschnitt quer zur Längsachse die Form eines Polygons oder einer unregelmäßigen geometrischen Figur mit bogenförmiger Kontur haben.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kern (4) mit einem blinden Loch (9) für die Führungsschiene (10) des Positionierungselementes (14) ausgestattet ist.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Positionierungselement (14) die Form eines vierarmigen Kreuzes (16) hat.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Positionierungselement (14) die Form eines dreiarmigen Kreuzes (17) hat.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Positionierungselement (14) die Form eines koaxialen zweiarmigen Hebels (18) hat.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 oder 3 oder 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Vorrichtungskörper (1) vorzugsweise die Form einer vierarmigen Rosette hat.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Durchgangsöffnung (2) und der Kern (4) im Querschnitt quer zur Längsachse vorzugsweise die Form eines Polygons haben.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Durchgangsöffnung (2) und der Kern (4) im Querschnitt quer zur Längsachse vorzugsweise die Form eines unregelmäßigen Polygons haben.
- Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Durchgangsöffnung (2) und der Kern (4) im Querschnitt quer zur Längsachse die Form einer geometrischen Figur mit bogenförmiger Kontur, aber nicht eines Kreises haben.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL407179A PL226911B1 (pl) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Przyrzad dopłaszczyznowania płytek |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2907937A1 EP2907937A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
EP2907937B1 true EP2907937B1 (de) | 2017-08-30 |
Family
ID=52577811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15460004.3A Not-in-force EP2907937B1 (de) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-02-05 | Vorrichtung zum richten von fliesen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2907937B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL226911B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201800005212A1 (it) | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-09 | Dispositivo distanziatore livellante | |
CN113445712B (zh) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-03-18 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | 螺旋型找平器抓取机构及瓷砖找平机器人 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2301169A1 (de) * | 1973-01-11 | 1974-07-25 | Schaefer Werke Kg | Halteklammer zum verlegen von wandfliesen |
JPH0821077A (ja) * | 1994-07-07 | 1996-01-23 | Goro Hirose | メジコテセット |
US20060260243A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-23 | Angelozzi Rocco P Jr | Planarizing panel clip and method of use |
PL228123B1 (pl) | 2013-04-15 | 2018-02-28 | Tasiemska Małgorzata Mmt | Element montazowo -dystansowy |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 PL PL407179A patent/PL226911B1/pl unknown
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 EP EP15460004.3A patent/EP2907937B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL407179A1 (pl) | 2015-08-17 |
PL226911B1 (pl) | 2017-09-29 |
EP2907937A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
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