EP2905411B1 - Gate - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2905411B1
EP2905411B1 EP14004095.7A EP14004095A EP2905411B1 EP 2905411 B1 EP2905411 B1 EP 2905411B1 EP 14004095 A EP14004095 A EP 14004095A EP 2905411 B1 EP2905411 B1 EP 2905411B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leaf
door leaf
gate
elements
gate leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP14004095.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2905411A1 (en
Inventor
Michael Brinkmann
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Hoermann KG Brockhagen
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Hoermann KG Brockhagen
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Publication date
Application filed by Hoermann KG Brockhagen filed Critical Hoermann KG Brockhagen
Priority to PL14004095T priority Critical patent/PL2905411T3/en
Publication of EP2905411A1 publication Critical patent/EP2905411A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2905411B1 publication Critical patent/EP2905411B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/485Sectional doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/2635Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/26352Specific form characteristics hollow
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7057Door leaves with little passing through doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gate according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a sectional door of this kind is made DE 20 2006 003 330 U1 known.
  • Such sectional doors are used, for example, for closing access openings for industrial halls.
  • the door leaf of the sectional door is in the closed position substantially in a vertical plane and can usually be transferred during the opening movement along a predetermined path in a horizontal plane, so that the door leaf is arranged in the open position to save space under the hall ceiling.
  • the door leaf is pulled vertically or obliquely.
  • sectional doors offers due to the production of the corresponding door leaves of a plurality of hingedly interconnected panels has the advantage that the door leaf in the course of the opening or closing movement does not pivot outwards, but along the usually from a closed position defining vertically extending section in the opening position determining horizontally extending portion and the vertical portion and the horizontal portion interconnecting arcuate portion existing predetermined path can be moved. This is especially true in the above-described use of sectional doors For closing the access roads for industrial halls with a width of 10 m or more and a height of 10 m or more particularly useful.
  • the door leaf is bordered by a frame attached to the panels of the door leaf or hinged thereto, wherein the frame usually comprises two extending in the closed position substantially in the direction of gravity Zargenholme, extending over a substantially horizontally extending further spar connected to each other.
  • the height of conventional Sedgingaltorpaneele is usually less than 1 m. Therefore, extending in the direction of gravity Zargenholme the known wicket doors usually extend over at least two along the predetermined path one behind the other arranged panels.
  • the individual Zargenholme must be divided into a number of along the predetermined path successively arranged segments, each of which is attached to only one panel, because only so a trouble-free opening or closing movement of the door leaf with the integrated therein wicket along the arcuate portion of the predetermined path can be ensured.
  • the door leaf of conventional wicket doors consists of a number of along the predetermined path successively arranged door leaf elements, which are interconnected via perpendicular to the predetermined path extending hinge axes having joints, the joint axes of the door leaf elements interconnecting joints co-linear with the joint axes of pass the panels interconnecting joints.
  • the wicket door is usually additionally enclosed by a sash fastened to the door leaf.
  • sash frames and frames by the generic term "frame" described.
  • a frame in the context of this invention is also already realized if only one sash or only one frame is provided.
  • sectional doors In the construction of sectional doors must be taken to ensure that in addition to a secure opening completion and a sufficient stability of the door leaf in the open position. In addition, in many cases also required that a thermal separation between the door to be closed with the door leaf and the outside space is provided by the door leaf.
  • the panels of door leaves and door leaves of sectional doors with wicket doors can be designed as so-called sandwich constructions in which an insulating foam core is accommodated between two metal shells.
  • Corresponding Sedgingaltorpaneele are, for example, in the EP 0 370 376 described. The disclosure of this document is hereby expressly incorporated into this description with regard to the construction of sectional aluminum panels, in particular with regard to the edge profiles.
  • sealing strips are provided between adjacent stabilizing elements both on the inner side of the door leaf and on the outer side of the door leaf.
  • a heat transfer between the inner and outer space will be further cushioned, because at least one door leaf element is attached via at least one arranged between the sealing strip joint on an adjacent Torblattelement and the joint is rotated by the insulating frame, so that in the region of the joint thermal separation can be effected with the help of the insulating frame.
  • This in Fig. 1 shown gate comprises a total of 10 designated door leaf, which in the in Fig. 1 shown closed position is arranged approximately in a vertical plane.
  • a wicket door is received, which surrounds a door leaf 20 and a frame which surrounds the lateral edges and the upper edge of the door leaf 20 in the closed position of the door leaf 10.
  • the door leaf 10 comprises a number of in Fig. 1 stacked door leaf elements 12, 14.
  • the door leaf element 12 shown in the drawing below is designed as a sandwich panel with a recorded between two metal shells foam core.
  • the overlying Torblattario 14 are designed as Aluminiumrahmenpaneele in which an aluminum frame surrounds a transparent disc.
  • the individual door leaf elements 12, 14 are, for example, in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 can be seen, with the aid of hinges about tilting axes extending in the horizontal direction against each other tilted connected to each other.
  • the door leaf 20 comprises a likewise designed as a sandwich panel lower door leaf element and two arranged above door leaf elements 24, which have a transparent disc encircling aluminum frame.
  • the door leaf 20 is pivotable in the closed position of the door leaf 10 in total about a perpendicular to the tilting axes in the vertical direction pivot axis between a closed position and an open position.
  • the door leaf 20 is shown in the open position.
  • the frame surrounding the door leaf 20 comprises a wing frame formed from wing frame segments 60 and a frame frame formed from Zerbergrahmensegmenten 40.
  • the sash segments 60 and the frame segments 40 are referred to collectively referred to as frame segments in the context of this invention.
  • the frame comprises an adjoining the Torblattau toseite or the Torblattau touchseite forming stabilizing element 62, an applied on the Torblattinnenseite or the Torblattinnenseite forming stabilizing element 62 and arranged between the stabilizing elements 62 and 66 and over the entire height of the Torblattelements 12, 14 extending insulating 64.
  • the insulating member 64 With the help of the insulating member 64, the formation of a cold or thermal bridge between the Torblattinnen- and the Torblattau communseite is prevented.
  • Fig. 2 which are attached to the individual Torblattmaschinen 12, 14 insulating elements 64 of the frame segments forming an insulating frame arranged in a running between the inner and the outer boundary surface of the door leaf 10 level.
  • the wing frame segments 60 also comprise an inner stabilizing element 42, an outer stabilizing element 46 and an insulating element 44 arranged therebetween.
  • the insulating elements 44 fixed to the individual door leaf elements 22, 24 also form an insulating frame surrounding the door leaf 20.
  • the individual stabilizing elements 62, 66; 42, 46 of the frame elements on a voltage applied to an inner or outer boundary surface of the door leaf 20 and door leaf 10 plant leg and extending therefrom in the direction of the other boundary surface extending connecting leg.
  • Mutually facing edges of the connecting legs are provided with a dovetail groove, in which dovetail webs of the insulating elements 44, 64 engage, so as to effect a positive connection between the stabilizing elements 62, 66 and the insulating elements 44, 64 of the frame segments 40, 60.
  • the insulating elements 44, 64 of the frame segments are designed as hollow plastic profiles.
  • the connecting legs of the stabilizing elements 62, 66 may be designed as hollow profiles. In the embodiment of the invention shown in the drawing, the stabilizing elements 62, 66 are designed as Aluminiumstrangpreßprofile.
  • the connecting legs 62a and 66a of the stabilizing elements 62 and 66 may be designed as hollow profiles, the corresponding insulating element 64 being arranged between the mutually facing boundary surfaces of the hollow profiles.
  • the width of the hollow profile 62a in a direction extending parallel to the tilt axes direction is greater than the width of the hollow profile 66a, so that on the hollow profile 66a facing boundary surface of the hollow profile 62a a shoulder exposed, on which a trained on the insulating member 44 of the sash sealing strip 82 can rest.
  • sealing strips 82 are provided between an extension of the abutment leg of the stabilizing element 62 and the abutment leg of the stabilizing element 42.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Tor nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1. Ein Sektionaltor dieser Art ist aus DE 20 2006 003 330 U1 bekannt.The invention relates to a gate according to the preamble of claim 1. A sectional door of this kind is made DE 20 2006 003 330 U1 known.

Derartige Sektionaltore werden bspw. zum Verschließen von Zufahrtsöffnungen für Industriehallen eingesetzt. Dabei befindet sich das Torblatt des Sektionaltors in der Schließstellung im wesentlichen in einer Vertikalebene und kann üblicherweise während der Öffnungsbewegung längs einer vorgegebenen Bahn in eine Horizontalebene überführt werden, so daß das Torblatt in der Öffnungsstellung raumsparend unter der Hallendecke angeordnet ist. Bei anderen Ausführungsformen wird das Torblatt senkrecht oder schräg hochgezogen.Such sectional doors are used, for example, for closing access openings for industrial halls. In this case, the door leaf of the sectional door is in the closed position substantially in a vertical plane and can usually be transferred during the opening movement along a predetermined path in a horizontal plane, so that the door leaf is arranged in the open position to save space under the hall ceiling. In other embodiments, the door leaf is pulled vertically or obliquely.

Der Einsatz von Sektionaltoren bietet aufgrund der Herstellung der entsprechenden Torblätter aus einer Mehrzahl von gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Paneelen den Vorteil, daß das Torblatt im Verlauf der Öffnungs- oder Schließbewegung nicht nach außen schwenkt, sondern längs der üblicherweise aus einem die Schließstellung bestimmenden vertikal verlaufenden Abschnitt in die Öffnungsstellung bestimmenden horizontal verlaufenden Abschnitt und einem den vertikalen Abschnitt und den horizontalen Abschnitt miteinander verbindenden bogenförmigen Abschnitt bestehenden vorgegebenen Bahn bewegt werden kann. Das wird im besonderen bei dem vorstehend beschriebenen Einsatz von Sektionaltoren zum Verschließen der Zufahrten für Industriehallen mit einer Breite von 10 m oder mehr und einer Höhe von 10 m oder mehr besonders sinnvoll.The use of sectional doors offers due to the production of the corresponding door leaves of a plurality of hingedly interconnected panels has the advantage that the door leaf in the course of the opening or closing movement does not pivot outwards, but along the usually from a closed position defining vertically extending section in the opening position determining horizontally extending portion and the vertical portion and the horizontal portion interconnecting arcuate portion existing predetermined path can be moved. This is especially true in the above-described use of sectional doors For closing the access roads for industrial halls with a width of 10 m or more and a height of 10 m or more particularly useful.

Wenngleich es im allgemeinen angestrebt ist, für den Zugang von Industriehallen die Fahrwege von den Gehwegen zu trennen und für Fußgänger von den Sektionaltoren räumlich getrennte Zugangstüren vorzusehen, kann dieser gewünschte Zustand in einigen Fällen aus Platzgründen nicht erreicht werden. Dann ist es erforderlich, daß die Hallen auch von Fußgängern durch die mit dem Sektionaltor verschlossene Öffnung betreten bzw. verlassen werden können. Das bringt neben sicherheitstechnischen Problemen auch noch den Nachteil mit sich, daß das gesamte Sektionaltor zur Ermöglichung des Zutritts bzw. des Verlassens der damit verschlossenen Hallen bewegt werden muß. Aus diesem Grund ist man dazu übergegangen, sog. Schlupftüren in die Torblätter der eingangs beschriebenen Sektionaltore zu integrieren, die auch bei geschlossenem Torblatt geöffnet werden können, indem die entsprechenden Türblätter um eine im wesentlichen in Schwererichtung verlaufende Schwenkachse von einer geschlossenen Stellung in eine Zutrittsstellung verschwenkt werden.Although it is generally desirable to separate the driveways from the sidewalks for access to industrial halls and provide access doors that are physically separate for pedestrians from the sectional doors, in some cases this desired condition can not be achieved for reasons of space. Then it is necessary that the halls can be entered or left by pedestrians through the closed with the sectional door opening. In addition to safety problems, this also entails the disadvantage that the entire sectional door must be moved in order to enable the access or the leaving of the halls closed with it. For this reason, it has been passed to integrate so-called wicket doors in the door leaves of the above-described sectional doors that can be opened even with the door closed by the corresponding door leaves pivoted about a pivot axis extending substantially in the direction of gravity from a closed position to an access position become.

Bei den bekannten Schlupftüren ist das Türblatt von einer an den Paneelen des Torblatts befestigten Zarge eingefaßt bzw. gelenkig daran befestigt, wobei die Zarge üblicherweise zwei in der Schließstellung im wesentlichen in Schwererichtung verlaufende Zargenholme umfaßt, die über einen im wesentlichen in horizontaler Richtung verlaufenden weiteren Holm miteinander verbunden sind. Die Höhe üblicher Sektionaltorpaneele beträgt in der Regel weniger als 1 m. Daher erstrecken sich die in Schwererichtung verlaufenden Zargenholme der bekannten Schlupftüren in der Regel über mindestens zwei längs der vorgegebenen Bahn hintereinander angeordnete Paneele. Aus diesem Grund müssen die einzelnen Zargenholme in eine Anzahl von längs der vorgegebenen Bahn hintereinander angeordnete Segmente unterteilt werden, von denen jedes an nur einem Paneel befestigt ist, weil nur so eine störungsfreie Öffnungs- bzw. Schließbewegung des Torblatts mit der darin integrierten Schlupftür längs des bogenförmigen Abschnitts der vorgegebenen Bahn gewährleistet werden kann.In the known wicket doors, the door leaf is bordered by a frame attached to the panels of the door leaf or hinged thereto, wherein the frame usually comprises two extending in the closed position substantially in the direction of gravity Zargenholme, extending over a substantially horizontally extending further spar connected to each other. The height of conventional Sektionaltorpaneele is usually less than 1 m. Therefore, extending in the direction of gravity Zargenholme the known wicket doors usually extend over at least two along the predetermined path one behind the other arranged panels. For this reason, the individual Zargenholme must be divided into a number of along the predetermined path successively arranged segments, each of which is attached to only one panel, because only so a trouble-free opening or closing movement of the door leaf with the integrated therein wicket along the arcuate portion of the predetermined path can be ensured.

Aus demselben Grund besteht auch das Türblatt üblicher Schlupftüren aus einer Anzahl von längs der vorgegebenen Bahn hintereinander angeordneten Türblattelementen, die über senkrecht zu der vorgegebenen Bahn verlaufende Gelenkachsen aufweisende Gelenke miteinander verbunden sind, wobei die Gelenkachsen der die Türblattelemente miteinander verbindenden Gelenke kolinear zu den Gelenkachsen der die Paneele miteinander verbindenden Gelenke verlaufen. Die Schlupftür ist üblicherweise zusätzlich von einem am Türblatt befestigten Flügelrahmen eingefaßt. Im Rahmen dieser Erfindung werden Flügelrahmen und Zargen durch den Oberbegriff "Rahmen" beschrieben. Dabei ist ein Rahmen im Sinne dieser Erfindung auch dann bereits verwirklicht, wenn nur ein Flügelrahmen oder nur eine Zarge vorgesehen ist.For the same reason, the door leaf of conventional wicket doors consists of a number of along the predetermined path successively arranged door leaf elements, which are interconnected via perpendicular to the predetermined path extending hinge axes having joints, the joint axes of the door leaf elements interconnecting joints co-linear with the joint axes of pass the panels interconnecting joints. The wicket door is usually additionally enclosed by a sash fastened to the door leaf. In the context of this invention are sash frames and frames by the generic term "frame" described. In this case, a frame in the context of this invention is also already realized if only one sash or only one frame is provided.

Gattungsgemäße Sektionaltore der eingangs beschriebenen Art sind bspw. in der DE 199 60 572 und der DE 20 2005 021 944 beschrieben. Der Offenbarungsgehalt dieser Schriften hinsichtlich der Formgebung der Torblattelemente, Türblattelemente und der Rahmensegmente wird hiermit durch ausdrückliche Inbezugnahme in diese Beschreibung aufgenommen.Generic sectional doors of the type described above are, for example. In the DE 199 60 572 and the DE 20 2005 021 944 described. The disclosure of these documents with regard to the shape of the door leaf elements, door leaf elements and the frame segments is hereby incorporated by explicit reference in this description.

Bei der Konstruktion von Sektionaltoren muß darauf geachtet werden, daß neben einem sicheren Öffnungsabschluß auch eine ausreichende Stabilität des Torblatts in der Öffnungsstellung gewährleistet ist. Darüber hinaus wird in vielen Fällen auch noch gefordert, daß durch das Torblatt eine thermische Trennung zwischen dem mit dem Torblatt zu verschließenden Raum und dem Außenraum bereitgestellt wird. Bekanntermaßen können die Paneele von Torblättern und Türblättern von Sektionaltoren mit Schlupftür als sog. Sandwichkonstruktionen ausgeführt werden, bei denen zwischen zwei Metallschalen ein isolierender Schaumkern aufgenommen ist. Entsprechende Sektionaltorpaneele sind bspw. in der EP 0 370 376 beschrieben. Der Offenbarungsgehalt dieser Schrift wird hinsichtlich der Konstruktion von Sektionaltorpaneelen, insbes. hinsichtlich der Randprofile, hiermit ausdrücklich in diese Beschreibung aufgenommen.In the construction of sectional doors must be taken to ensure that in addition to a secure opening completion and a sufficient stability of the door leaf in the open position. In addition, in many cases also required that a thermal separation between the door to be closed with the door leaf and the outside space is provided by the door leaf. As is known, the panels of door leaves and door leaves of sectional doors with wicket doors can be designed as so-called sandwich constructions in which an insulating foam core is accommodated between two metal shells. Corresponding Sektionaltorpaneele are, for example, in the EP 0 370 376 described. The disclosure of this document is hereby expressly incorporated into this description with regard to the construction of sectional aluminum panels, in particular with regard to the edge profiles.

Es hat sich gezeigt, daß eine weitere Verbesserung der thermischen Eigenschaften von Sektionaltoren erreicht werden kann, wenn die den Schaumkern einschließende Metallhülle so gestaltet wird, daß Wärme- bzw. Kältebrücken zwischen der dem mit dem Torblatt zu verschließenden Raum zugewandten Innenseite der Metallschale und der entgegengesetzten Außenschale der Sandwichkonstruktion weitgehend ausgeschlossen werden. Entsprechende Konstruktionen sind bspw. in der EP 0 304 642 beschrieben. Dabei können die in dieser Schrift beschriebenen Paneele bzw. Torblattelemente im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung sowohl zur Herstellung von Türblattelementen als auch zur Herstellung von Torblattelementen eingesetzt werden. Tore mit verbesserter Schalldämmung nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 sind in der DE 20 2004 010 368 U1 angegeben. In der FR 2 957 956 A1 ist ein Kipptor mit einem thermisch isolierenden Schlupftürrahmen angegeben.It has been found that a further improvement in the thermal properties of sectional doors can be achieved if the metal shell enclosing the foam core is designed so that thermal bridges between the inside of the metal shell facing the door leaf and the opposite one to the door leaf are bridged Outer shell of the sandwich construction are largely excluded. Corresponding constructions are, for example, in the EP 0 304 642 described. In this case, the panels or door leaf elements described in this document can be used in the context of the present invention both for the production of door leaf elements and for the production of Torblattelementen. Gates with improved sound insulation according to the preamble of claim 1 are in the DE 20 2004 010 368 U1 specified. In the FR 2 957 956 A1 a tilt gate with a thermally insulating wicket door frame is specified.

Selbst bei Einsatz dieser bekannten Tor- bzw. Türblattelemente wird noch eine unbefriedigende thermische Trennung zwischen dem mit einem gattungsgemäßen Tor verschlossenen Innenraum und dem Außenraum beobachtet.Even with the use of these known door or door leaf elements is still an unsatisfactory thermal separation between the closed with a generic goal interior and the outside observed.

Angesichts der vorstehend beschriebenen Probleme liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Tor bereitzustellen, mit dem eine zufriedenstellende thermische Trennung zwischen Innen- und Außenraum erreicht werden kann.In view of the problems described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a door with which a satisfactory thermal separation between interior and exterior space can be achieved.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 angegebene Weiterbildung der eingangs angegebenen Tore gelöst. Vorteilhafte Merkmale der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Patentansprüchen angegeben.According to the invention this object is achieved by the specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 development of the initially mentioned goals. Advantageous features of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.

Erfindungsgemäß sind sowohl an der Torblattinnenseite als auch an der Torblattaußenseite Dichtstreifen zwischen benachbarten Stabilisierungselementen vorgesehen.According to the invention, sealing strips are provided between adjacent stabilizing elements both on the inner side of the door leaf and on the outer side of the door leaf.

Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Wärmetransport zwischen Innen- und Außenraum weiter eingedämmt werden, weil mindestens ein Türblattelement über mindestens ein zwischen den Dichtstreifen angeordnetes Gelenk an einem benachbarten Torblattelement befestigt ist und das Gelenk von dem Isolierrahmen umlaufen wird, so daß auch im Bereich des Gelenks eine thermische Trennung mit Hilfe des Isolierrahmens bewirkt werden kann.According to the invention, a heat transfer between the inner and outer space will be further cushioned, because at least one door leaf element is attached via at least one arranged between the sealing strip joint on an adjacent Torblattelement and the joint is rotated by the insulating frame, so that in the region of the joint thermal separation can be effected with the help of the insulating frame.

Nachstehend wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung, auf die hinsichtlich aller in der Beschreibung nicht weiter hervorgehobenen Einzelheiten ausdrücklich Bezug genommen wird, erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt:

Fig. 1
ein erfindungsgemäßes Tor mit geschlossenem Türblatt,
Fig. 2
ein erfindungsgemäßes Tor mit geöffnetem Türblatt,
Fig. 3
eine den Übergang zwischen aufeinanderfolgenden Torblattelementen zeigende Detaildarstellung,
Fig. 4
eine Detaildarstellung des Eckbereichs eines erfindungsgemäßen Türblattelements,
Fig. 5
eine die gelenkige Verbindung zwischen Tür- und Torblattelementen zeigende Darstellung und
Fig. 6
eine Schnittdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Tors längs einer senkrecht zu der Schwenkachse verlaufenden Schnittebene.
In the following, the invention will be explained with reference to the drawing, to which reference is expressly made in regard to all details not further highlighted in the description. In the drawing shows:
Fig. 1
an inventive gate with a closed door leaf,
Fig. 2
an inventive gate with open door leaf,
Fig. 3
a detail showing the transition between successive door leaf elements,
Fig. 4
a detailed representation of the corner region of a door leaf element according to the invention,
Fig. 5
a hinged connection between the door and door leaf elements facing representation and
Fig. 6
a sectional view of a door according to the invention along a plane perpendicular to the pivot axis extending cutting plane.

Das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Tor umfaßt ein insgesamt mit 10 bezeichnetes Torblatt, das in der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Schließstellung etwa in einer Vertikalebene angeordnet ist. In dem Torblatt 10 ist eine Schlupftür aufgenommen, die ein Türblatt 20 und einen Rahmen, der die seitlichen Ränder und den in der Schließstellung des Torblatts 10 oberen Rand des Türblatts 20 umläuft. Das Torblatt 10 umfaßt eine Anzahl von in Fig. 1 übereinander angeordneten Torblattelementen 12, 14. Das in der Zeichnung unten dargestellte Torblattelement 12 ist als Sandwichpaneel mit einem zwischen zwei Metallschalen aufgenommenen Schaumkern ausgeführt. Die darüber angeordneten Torblattelemente 14 sind als Aluminiumrahmenpaneele ausgeführt, bei denen ein Aluminiumrahmen eine transparente Scheibe umläuft. Die einzelnen Torblattelemente 12, 14 sind, wie bspw. in Fig. 2 und Fig. 3 erkennbar ist, mit Hilfe von Scharnieren um in horizontaler Richtung verlaufende Kippachsen gegeneinander verkippbar miteinander verbunden.This in Fig. 1 shown gate comprises a total of 10 designated door leaf, which in the in Fig. 1 shown closed position is arranged approximately in a vertical plane. In the door leaf 10, a wicket door is received, which surrounds a door leaf 20 and a frame which surrounds the lateral edges and the upper edge of the door leaf 20 in the closed position of the door leaf 10. The door leaf 10 comprises a number of in Fig. 1 stacked door leaf elements 12, 14. The door leaf element 12 shown in the drawing below is designed as a sandwich panel with a recorded between two metal shells foam core. The overlying Torblattelemente 14 are designed as Aluminiumrahmenpaneele in which an aluminum frame surrounds a transparent disc. The individual door leaf elements 12, 14 are, for example, in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 can be seen, with the aid of hinges about tilting axes extending in the horizontal direction against each other tilted connected to each other.

Das Türblatt 20 umfaßt ein ebenfalls als Sandwichpaneel ausgeführtes unteres Torblattelement und zwei darüber angeordnete Türblattelemente 24, die eine transparente Scheibe umlaufende Aluminiumrahmen aufweisen. Das Türblatt 20 ist in der Schließstellung des Torblatts 10 insgesamt um eine senkrecht zu den Kippachsen in vertikaler Richtung verlaufende Schwenkachse zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Öffnungsstellung verschwenkbar.The door leaf 20 comprises a likewise designed as a sandwich panel lower door leaf element and two arranged above door leaf elements 24, which have a transparent disc encircling aluminum frame. The door leaf 20 is pivotable in the closed position of the door leaf 10 in total about a perpendicular to the tilting axes in the vertical direction pivot axis between a closed position and an open position.

In Fig. 2 ist das Türblatt 20 in geöffneter Stellung dargestellt. Wie in Fig. 2 erkennbar ist, umfaßt der das Türblatt 20 umlaufende Rahmen einen aus Flügelrahmensegmenten 60 gebildeten Flügelrahmen und einen aus Zargenrahmensegmenten 40 gebildeten Zargenrahmen. Die Flügelrahmensegmente 60 und die Zargenrahmensegmente 40 werden im Sinne dieser Erfindung zusammenfassend als Rahmensegmente bezeichnet.In Fig. 2 the door leaf 20 is shown in the open position. As in Fig. 2 it can be seen, the frame surrounding the door leaf 20 comprises a wing frame formed from wing frame segments 60 and a frame frame formed from Zerbergrahmensegmenten 40. The sash segments 60 and the frame segments 40 are referred to collectively referred to as frame segments in the context of this invention.

Gemäß Fig. 3 umfaßt der Zargenrahmen ein an die Torblattaußenseite anliegendes bzw. die Torblattaußenseite bildendes Stabilisierungselement 66, ein an der Torblattinnenseite anliegendes bzw. die Torblattinnenseite bildendes Stabilisierungselement 62 und ein zwischen den Stabilisierungselementen 62 und 66 angeordnetes und sich über die gesamte Höhe des Torblattelements 12, 14 erstreckendes Isolierelement 64. Mit Hilfe des Isolierelements 64 wird die Ausbildung einer Kälte- bzw. Wärmebrücke zwischen der Torblattinnen- und der Torblattaußenseite verhindert.According to Fig. 3 the frame comprises an adjoining the Torblattaußenseite or the Torblattaußenseite forming stabilizing element 62, an applied on the Torblattinnenseite or the Torblattinnenseite forming stabilizing element 62 and arranged between the stabilizing elements 62 and 66 and over the entire height of the Torblattelements 12, 14 extending insulating 64. With the help of the insulating member 64, the formation of a cold or thermal bridge between the Torblattinnen- and the Torblattaußenseite is prevented.

Wie besonders deutlich in Fig. 2 zu erkennen ist, sind die an den einzelnen Torblattelementen 12, 14 befestigten Isolierelemente 64 der Rahmensegmente einen Isolierrahmen bildend in einer zwischen der inneren und der äußeren Begrenzungsfläche des Torblatts 10 verlaufenden Ebene angeordnet.How very clear in Fig. 2 can be seen, which are attached to the individual Torblattelementen 12, 14 insulating elements 64 of the frame segments forming an insulating frame arranged in a running between the inner and the outer boundary surface of the door leaf 10 level.

Gemäß Fig. 4 umfassen auch die Flügelrahmensegmente 60 ein inneres Stabilisierungselement 42, ein äußeres Stabilisierungselement 46 und ein dazwischen angeordnetes Isolierelement 44. Auch die an den einzelnen Türblattelementen 22, 24 festgelegten Isolierelemente 44 bilden einen das Türblatt 20 umlaufenden Isolierrahmen.According to Fig. 4 The wing frame segments 60 also comprise an inner stabilizing element 42, an outer stabilizing element 46 and an insulating element 44 arranged therebetween. The insulating elements 44 fixed to the individual door leaf elements 22, 24 also form an insulating frame surrounding the door leaf 20.

Die gelenkige Verbindung zwischen den Türblattelementen 22, 24 und den Torblattelementen 12, 14 erfolgt gemäß Fig. 5 mit Hilfe von besonderen Gelenkkonstruktionen, die einen etwa in einer Horizontalebene verlaufenden Gelenkzapfen 72 aufweisen, der verschwenkbar in einer in den Torblattelementen 12, 14 gebildeten Gelenkaufnahme aufgenommen ist.The articulated connection between the door leaf elements 22, 24 and the door leaf elements 12, 14 takes place according to Fig. 5 with the help of special joint structures, which have an approximately in a horizontal plane extending pivot pin 72 which is pivotally received in a formed in the Torblattelementen 12, 14 joint receptacle.

Die an den Torblattelementen 12, 14 befestigten Rahmensegmente 40 des Zargenrahmens weisen eine entsprechende Aufnahme auf, die, wie in Fig. 5 zu erkennen ist, von den Isolierelementen 64 umlaufen wird, um so eine thermische Trennung auch im Bereich der gelenkigen Verbindung zwischen Torblattelementen 12, 14 und Türblattelementen 22, 24 zu bewirken.The attached to the Torblattelementen 12, 14 frame segments 40 of the frame frame have a corresponding receptacle, which, as in Fig. 5 can be seen, is circulated by the insulating elements 64, so as to effect a thermal separation in the region of the articulated connection between door leaf elements 12, 14 and door leaf elements 22, 24.

Wie besonders deutlich in Fig. 6 zu erkennen ist, weisen die einzelnen Stabilisierungselemente 62, 66; 42, 46 der Rahmenelemente einen an einer inneren bzw. äußeren Begrenzungsfläche des Türblatts 20 bzw. Torblatts 10 anliegenden Anlageschenkel und einen sich ausgehend davon in Richtung auf die andere Begrenzungsfläche erstreckenden Verbindungsschenkel auf. Einander zugewandte Ränder der Verbindungsschenkel sind mit einer Schwalbenschwanznut ausgestattet, in die Schwalbenschwanzstege der Isolierelemente 44, 64 eingreifen, um so eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen den Stabilisierungselementen 62, 66 und den Isolierelementen 44, 64 der Rahmensegmente 40, 60 zu bewirken. Die Isolierelemente 44, 64 der Rahmensegmente sind als Kunststoffhohlprofile ausgeführt. Auch die Verbindungsschenkel der Stabilisierungselemente 62, 66 können als Hohlprofile ausgeführt sein. Bei der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Stabilisierungselemente 62, 66 als Aluminiumstrangpreßprofile ausgeführt.How very clear in Fig. 6 can be seen, the individual stabilizing elements 62, 66; 42, 46 of the frame elements on a voltage applied to an inner or outer boundary surface of the door leaf 20 and door leaf 10 plant leg and extending therefrom in the direction of the other boundary surface extending connecting leg. Mutually facing edges of the connecting legs are provided with a dovetail groove, in which dovetail webs of the insulating elements 44, 64 engage, so as to effect a positive connection between the stabilizing elements 62, 66 and the insulating elements 44, 64 of the frame segments 40, 60. The insulating elements 44, 64 of the frame segments are designed as hollow plastic profiles. The connecting legs of the stabilizing elements 62, 66 may be designed as hollow profiles. In the embodiment of the invention shown in the drawing, the stabilizing elements 62, 66 are designed as Aluminiumstrangpreßprofile.

Gemäß Fig. 6 können die Verbindungsschenkel 62a und 66a der Stabilisierungselemente 62 und 66 als Hohlprofile ausgeführt sein, wobei zwischen den einander zugewandten Begrenzungsflächen der Hohlprofile das entsprechende Isolierelement 64 angeordnet ist. Die Breite des Hohlprofils 62a in einer sich parallel zu den Kippachsen erstreckenden Richtung ist größer als die Breite des Hohlprofils 66a, so daß auf der dem Hohlprofil 66a zugewandten Begrenzungsfläche des Hohlprofils 62a ein Absatz freiliegt, auf dem ein an dem Isolierelement 44 des Flügelrahmens ausgebildeter Dichtstreifen 82 aufliegen kann. Ferner sind Dichtstreifen 82 zwischen einer Verlängerung des Anlageschenkels des Stabilisierungselements 62 und dem Anlageschenkel des Stabilisierungselements 42 vorgesehen. Weitere Dichtstreifen 82 sind zwischen einer Verlängerung des Anlageschenkels des Stabilisierungselements 46 und dem Anlageschenkel des Stabilisierungselements 66 vorgesehen. Insgesamt sind so in Torblattdickenrichtung drei Dichtbereiche hintereinander ausgeführt, welche die durch die Isolierelemente 44 und 64 bewirkte thermische Trennung unterstützen. According to Fig. 6 For example, the connecting legs 62a and 66a of the stabilizing elements 62 and 66 may be designed as hollow profiles, the corresponding insulating element 64 being arranged between the mutually facing boundary surfaces of the hollow profiles. The width of the hollow profile 62a in a direction extending parallel to the tilt axes direction is greater than the width of the hollow profile 66a, so that on the hollow profile 66a facing boundary surface of the hollow profile 62a a shoulder exposed, on which a trained on the insulating member 44 of the sash sealing strip 82 can rest. Furthermore, sealing strips 82 are provided between an extension of the abutment leg of the stabilizing element 62 and the abutment leg of the stabilizing element 42. Further sealing strips 82 are provided between an extension of the abutment leg of the stabilizing element 46 and the abutment leg of the stabilizing element 66. Overall, three sealing areas are thus carried out one behind the other in Torblattdickenrichtung, which support the insulation caused by the insulating elements 44 and 64 thermal separation.

Claims (3)

  1. A gate comprising
    - a gate leaf (10) moveable between a closed position and an open position and having a plurality of gate leaf elements (12, 14) which are tiltable towards each other around tilt axes running parallel to each other;
    - a door integrated into the gate leaf (10) and comprising a door leaf (20), placed in its closed position in a recess in the gate leaf (10), preferably arranged approximately on the plane of the gate leaf in the closed position and having a number of door leaf elements (22, 24) tiltable towards each other, said door leaf being pivotable around a pivot axis running approximately perpendicular to the tilting axes relative to the adjacent gate leaf elements (12, 14) in the direction of the tilting axes; and
    - a frame at least partly surrounding the door leaf (20), at least in its closed position, wherein the frame has at least one frame segment (40, 60) attached to a gate leaf element (12, 14) and one attached to a door leaf element (22, 24), wherein a sealing arrangement is provided to seal the transition between the door leaf (20) and the gate leaf (10) in the closed position of the gate leaf (10) and door leaf (20), said sealing arrangement having at least one sealing strip (82) placed in the area of the outer face of the gate leaf and one placed in the area of the inner face of the gate leaf with one of these strips being attached to a door leaf element (22, 24) and the other being attached to the adjacent gate leaf element (12, 14), wherein one door leaf element (22, 24) is pivotably attached, in relation to the pivot axis, to an adjacent gate leaf element (12, 14) by means of at least one hinge placed between the sealing strips (82),
    characterised in that the frame segment has three or more structural elements arranged sequentially along the thickness of the gate leaf or door leaf, at least one of which consists of an insulating element (44, 64) made from a thermally insulating material, in particular plastic, which is arranged between two stabilising elements (62, 66; 42, 46) of the frame segment, at least one of which consists of an angle section with a contact portion resting on the outside or inside surface of the gate leaf or on the outside or inside surface of the door leaf and a connecting portion (62a, 66a) starting from said contact portion and extending in the direction of the other boundary surface; and in that
    at least one insulating element (44, 64) extends up the entire height of the gate leaf element (12, 14) or door leaf element (22, 24) relative to which it is fixed, wherein the insulating elements (44, 64) fixed to gate leaf elements (12, 14) or door leaf elements (22, 24) arranged sequentially in the direction of movement of the gate leaf are flush with each other in the closed position of the gate leaf (10) or door leaf (20) on a joint insulating plane, preferably running approximately parallel to the gate leaf plane, between the outer face of the gate leaf and the inner face of the gate leaf, and form an insulating frame surrounding at least partly the door leaf (20), wherein the sealing strips (82) of the sealing arrangement are fixed between adjacent stabilising elements (62, 66; 42, 46) and wherein the hinge is surrounded by an insulating frame such that thermal separation is also achieved in the area of the hinge by means of the insulating frame.
  2. The gate according to claim 1, characterised in that at least one connecting portion (62a, 66a) consists at least partly in a hollow section.
  3. The gate according to one of claims 1 and 2, characterised in that at least one connecting portion (62a, 66a) has a fastening area, preferably consisting in a fastening groove, on the edge of the connecting portion facing away from the contact portion, for attaching the insulating element (44, 64), preferably consisting of a plastic section, to the connecting portion.
EP14004095.7A 2014-02-06 2014-12-04 Gate Active EP2905411B1 (en)

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PL14004095T PL2905411T3 (en) 2014-02-06 2014-12-04 Gate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE202014001122.2U DE202014001122U1 (en) 2014-02-06 2014-02-06 gate

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EP2905411A1 EP2905411A1 (en) 2015-08-12
EP2905411B1 true EP2905411B1 (en) 2019-12-04

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DE102015111579A1 (en) 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Hörmann Kg Brandis A method of making a door or gate element using a metal sandwich
DE202017106659U1 (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-02-05 DOCO International B.V. NL wicket
EP3924590A1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2021-12-22 ASSA ABLOY Entrance Systems AB Door profile
DE102020116927A1 (en) 2020-06-26 2021-12-30 Alpha Deuren International Bv Closing element and gate with a closing element
DE102021112611A1 (en) 2021-05-14 2022-11-17 Alpha Deuren International Bv sectional door

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SU1268709A1 (en) * 1985-03-26 1986-11-07 Центральный научно-исследовательский и проектно-экспериментальный институт промышленных зданий и сооружений Gates for buildings
DE3726699C5 (en) 1987-08-11 2009-05-28 Hörmann KG Brockhagen Sectional
ATE108859T1 (en) 1988-11-25 1994-08-15 Hoermann Kg GATE LEAF.
DE19960572A1 (en) 1999-12-15 2001-06-21 Hoermann Kg Holding and edging device for a sectional door
US20050056381A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-17 Truman Matthew J. Multiple selecton roll-up door with molded facade
DE102004014182B4 (en) 2004-03-23 2007-04-12 Hörmann KG Brockhagen gate
DE202004010368U1 (en) * 2004-07-02 2004-09-16 Jacob Stiegler Gmbh Sectional gate with at least one pedestrian door comprises at least one sound insulating element on the door frame and/or on the edge of the door panel
DE202006003330U1 (en) * 2006-03-01 2006-04-27 Tekla-Technik, Tor + Tür GmbH & Co. KG Sectional door of linked panels with a vertical movement, together with a slip door of linked panels, has hinges for the slip door panels on swing axes at the front side of the door
RU60586U1 (en) * 2006-06-21 2007-01-27 Дмитрий Иванович Вытнов DOOR
FR2957965B1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2012-05-11 Trendel Et Fils A INSULATED GARAGE DOOR

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PL2905411T3 (en) 2020-06-01
EA032700B1 (en) 2019-07-31
EP2905411A1 (en) 2015-08-12
DE202014001122U1 (en) 2014-04-15
EA201500094A1 (en) 2015-08-31

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