EP2898789B1 - Stimulationsvorrichtung der plantaren Venenpumpe - Google Patents

Stimulationsvorrichtung der plantaren Venenpumpe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2898789B1
EP2898789B1 EP15152395.8A EP15152395A EP2898789B1 EP 2898789 B1 EP2898789 B1 EP 2898789B1 EP 15152395 A EP15152395 A EP 15152395A EP 2898789 B1 EP2898789 B1 EP 2898789B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heel
actuator
cushion
transmission means
shoe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15152395.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2898789A1 (de
Inventor
Bernard Hadoux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2898789A1 publication Critical patent/EP2898789A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2898789B1 publication Critical patent/EP2898789B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/146—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/147—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties for sick or disabled persons, e.g. persons having osteoarthritis or diabetes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1475—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
    • A43B7/149—Pads, e.g. protruding on the foot-facing surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1284—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1409—Hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12—Feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2209/00—Devices for avoiding blood stagnation, e.g. Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT] devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of devices for stimulating the plantar venous pump, intended to be used by people whose activity, in certain situations, forces them to remain standing.
  • Stimulation devices including an electrically powered mechanism are already known. These devices are often expensive and unsightly, of a complex and very cumbersome design, and especially operating by means of battery, so as to be of reduced autonomy requiring frequent reloading operations.
  • US 2006/000119 A1 describes a device where the pressure applied against the plantar venous pump is the direct result of the support of the foot on the ground. There is no means of disengaging the movement as long as the heel remains on the ground. For example, when the user is standing (but he is not moving) cushion 2a will always apply constant pressure to the plantar region.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy the various aforementioned drawbacks, by proposing a device for stimulating the plantar venous pump, the operation of which does not require motorization, and therefore no battery, and which is of a low manufacturing cost. thus making it accessible to many people with blood circulation problems in the lower limbs.
  • the device for stimulating the plantar venous pump according to the invention is characterized in that it is designed able to take place in a shoe, and to remain hidden there, and in that it comprises on the one hand, disposed in the boot in the right place intended to be occupied by the plantar arch, a movable mounted cushion, connected to a motion transmission means, itself linked to an actuator disposed in the heel said shoe, said actuator and said transmission means being adapted to transform the support resulting from the installation of said heel to the ground, into a movement of said cushion to apply a short pressure against the plantar venous pump.
  • the assembly comprising the actuator and the transmission means is designed capable of mobilizing the cushion for a very short time so that said cushion applies a short pressure against the plantar venous pump, and for this purpose it comprises means for disengaging the movement, active beyond a predefined displacement value of the displacement.
  • the actuator comprises a movable element vertically in the heel, one end protrudes, directly or indirectly, from the bearing face of said heel, while the other end cooperates with the transmission means which consists of a lever having spring qualities.
  • the actuator comprises a vertically movable element in the heel of the shoe, one end protrudes, directly or indirectly, inside said shoe, while the other end cooperates, through means of return, with the transmission means which consists of a lever.
  • the actuator comprises a movable element vertically in the heel, while the transmission means is movable perpendicularly or substantially perpendicularly to the axis of movement of said actuator.
  • the cushion is moved hydraulically or pneumatically.
  • the transmission means comprises a pump which feeds a jack which mobilizes the cushion, and which is actuated through a mechanism delivering a pulse during the installation of the heel on the ground.
  • This device is, in part, to substitute for walking on the circulatory plan by operating the plantar venous pump by simply pressing the foot on the ground, thus promoting the return of blood to the heart.
  • This device incorporated in the shoe is simple, autonomous, requires no maintenance. It has the advantage of being able to equip almost all models of shoes, classic or modern.
  • This mechanical device applies pressure on the arch at the location of the venous pump. This pressure is simply caused by the support of the heel of the shoe on the ground. The plantar venous pump is thus stimulated, the rise of the blood towards the heart takes place, and activates the blood circulation and thus limits the appearance of various venous problems.
  • This device is particularly intended for all persons standing, walking or stomping, such as traders (hairdressers, vendors behind their counter), staff in the factories in front of the machines. Staff in catering etc.
  • This device is also suitable for sedentary people in their apartments that do not go out much, the elderly for example.
  • the low cost of shoes equipped with the device according to the invention will allow a very large number of people to be able to acquire them for their health and well-being.
  • This device 2 comprises an actuator 3 comprising a slider 30 capable of sliding vertically in the heel 10 of the boot 1, one end 31 of which, on the side of the bearing face 11 of the heel 10, protrudes beyond the plane of this face. 11, while its other end 32 comes into contact with a lever 4 secured, through a fastening means 40, to the rear of the heel, while the opposite end comprises a cushion 41 disposed in the shoe 1 to the right of the location to be occupied by the plantar venous pump.
  • the slider 3 consists of a piston comprising a body 34 in which can slide a rod 35, whose head consists of the end 31.
  • the shim 36 Between the head 31 and the body 34 is interposed a shim 36 to limit the sliding of the rod 35 in the body 34, so as to allow the transmission of the movement to the lever 4.
  • the shim 36 consists of at least two parts, movable spaced each comprising a conical finger 37 adapted to come, during the displacement of the slider 3 in contact a deflecting wall 38, so as to cause the spacing of the parts forming the shim 36, and make the latter inactive.
  • the rod 35 With the shim removed, the rod 35 can enter the body 34, which cancels the thrust against the lever 4.
  • the rod can then emerge from the body, pushed back by a spring or a compressed fluid, while the shim 36 is reformed under the action of a spring element 39, of elastic ring type, which surrounds it.
  • the device according to the invention is then ready for another use.
  • the actuator 3 acts on the cushion 41 through hinge means forming an angle gear, and which can transmit the movement.
  • this second embodiment is more compact than the first, and especially less bulky in the sense of height.
  • This device also comprises a cushion 41, disposed in the shoe 1 to the right of the foot venous pump, and mobile in displacement under the action of a hydraulic jack 5 itself fed by a pump 50 through a pipe 51.
  • the pump 50 can be put into operation through an actuating means 6, which comprises a first lever 60 pivotally mounted in a plane parallel or substantially parallel to the bearing face 11 of the heel 10, which is not visible. in this figure, adapted to come into contact with a button 52 for actuating the pump 50, a second lever 61 also movable in a plane parallel or substantially parallel to the bearing face 11 of the heel 10, provided with a notch 62 in the form of an arc of a circle, against the edge 63 of which can move, in a perpendicular direction, the part conical 64 of a finger 65 whose one end, disposed on the side of the bearing face 11 of the heel 10, protrudes from it.
  • the widest part of the tapered portion 64 is located on the side of its end which projects beyond the bearing face 11, so that when the heel 10 is placed on the ground, the finger 65 penetrates the heel 10, and its conical portion pushes the second lever 61 which pivots.
  • the second lever 61 is connected to the first 60 via an arm 66, pivotally mounted at one end on the second lever 61 and biased by a spring 67, while its other end comprises a notch 68 which cooperates with a stud 69 of the first lever 60.
  • the second lever 61 moved by the conical portion 64 of a finger 65, moves the first lever 60 against the actuating button 52 of the pump 50, being pushed by the arm 66.
  • the stud 69 escapes from the notch 68, and the thrust is stopped, even if the finger 65 remains under pressure.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Stimulierung der plantaren Venenpumpe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie geeignet ausgestaltet ist, in einen Schuh (1) platziert zu werden und dort verborgen zu bleiben, und dass sie einerseits ein in dem Schuh (1) gegenüber der Stelle, die dazu bestimmt ist, von dem plantaren Gewölbe eingenommen zu werden, beweglich gelagertes Polster (41) umfasst, das mit einem Bewegungsübertragungsmittel (4 ; 5, 50) verbunden ist, das seinerseits mit einem Aktuator (3; 6) verbunden ist, das im Absatz (10) des besagten Schuhs (1) angeordnet ist, wobei der besagte Aktuator (3; 6) und das besagte Übertragungsmittel (4 ; 5,50) geeignet ausgestaltet sind, um die sich aus dem Aufsetzen des Fußes auf den Boden ergebende Abstützung in eine Verschiebung des besagten Polsters (41) umzuwandeln, um einen kurzen Druck gegen die plantare Venenpumpe auszulegen, und zu diesem Zweck umfasst sie Mittel (36, 37, 38 ; 66, 68, 69) zum Auskuppeln der Bewegung, die über einen vordefinierten Wert des Verschiebungshubs hinaus aktiv sind.
  2. Stimulationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gesamtheit, die den, den Auskupplungsmitteln (36, 37, 38 ; 66, 68, 69) zugeordneten Aktuator (3; 6) und die Übertragungsmittel (4 ; 5, 50) umfasst, geeignet ausgestaltet ist, um das Polster (41) während einer sehr kurzen Zeit zu mobilisieren, so dass das Polster (41) einen kurzen Druck gegen die plantare Venenpumpe anlegt.
  3. Stimulationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aktuator (3) ein in dem Absatz (10) vertikal bewegbares Glied (30) umfasst, dessen eines Ende (31) direkt oder indirekt über die Auflagefläche (11) des besagten Absatzes (10) hinausragt, während das andere Ende (32) mit dem Übertragungsmittel, das aus einem Hebel (4) mit Federqualitäten besteht, zusammenwirkt.
  4. Stimulationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aktuator ein in dem Absatz (11) des Schuhs (10) vertikal bewegliches Glied umfasst, dessen eines Ende direkt oder indirekt im Inneren des Schuhs (10) hervorragt, während das andere Ende über Rückführmittel mit dem Übertragungsmittel zusammenwirkt, das aus einem Hebel besteht.
  5. Stimulationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aktuator ein in dem Absatz vertikal bewegliches Glied umfasst, während das Übertragungsmittel senkrecht oder im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der Bewegungsachse des besagten Aktuators bewegbar ist.
  6. Stimulationsgerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polster (41) hydraulisch oder pneumatisch bewegt wird.
  7. Stimulationsgerät nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Übertragungsmittel eine Pumpe (50) umfasst, die einen Heber (5) versorgt, der das Kissen (41) mobilisiert, und die über einen Mechanismus betätigt wird, der beim Aufsetzen des Absatzes (11) auf den Boden ein Impuls zuführt.
EP15152395.8A 2014-01-23 2015-01-23 Stimulationsvorrichtung der plantaren Venenpumpe Active EP2898789B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1400168A FR3016499A1 (fr) 2014-01-23 2014-01-23 Dispositif pour exercer une pression sur la pompe veineuse plantaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2898789A1 EP2898789A1 (de) 2015-07-29
EP2898789B1 true EP2898789B1 (de) 2018-04-11

Family

ID=50473513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15152395.8A Active EP2898789B1 (de) 2014-01-23 2015-01-23 Stimulationsvorrichtung der plantaren Venenpumpe

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2898789B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2898789T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2676744T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3016499A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2491740B1 (fr) * 1980-10-09 1986-04-04 Sarkissian Vahe Ensemble semelle et talon pour chaussure a cambrure variable
US4756095A (en) * 1986-06-23 1988-07-12 Nikola Lakic Footwarmer for shoe
ITPD20030176A1 (it) * 2003-08-01 2005-02-02 Anna Maria Mocavero Calzatura con suola massaggiante il piede
EP1681953A4 (de) * 2003-10-20 2006-11-02 Angela Singleton Hochhackiger modeschuh mit merkmalen zur verbesserung von komfort und leistung
JP2006000621A (ja) * 2004-05-17 2006-01-05 Momix Japan:Kk 可動つぼ押し機能を備えた履物台
GB0720706D0 (en) * 2007-10-23 2007-12-05 Shadowfax Medical Ltd Improvements in or relating to footwear
US20110131839A1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 C-Boot Ltd. Pneumatic Alternating Pressure Relief of a Foot
GB201102637D0 (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-03-30 Shadowfax Medical Ltd Improvements in or relating to footwear
US9066559B2 (en) * 2012-06-27 2015-06-30 Barry A. Butler Bi-layer orthotic and tri-layer energy return system
JP5265817B1 (ja) * 2012-06-29 2013-08-14 株式会社 アルファ商事 マッサージユニット及びこれを備える履物

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2676744T3 (es) 2018-07-24
EP2898789A1 (de) 2015-07-29
FR3016499A1 (fr) 2015-07-24
DK2898789T3 (en) 2018-07-23

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