EP2896327B1 - Plattform variabler Höhe - Google Patents

Plattform variabler Höhe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2896327B1
EP2896327B1 EP15151591.3A EP15151591A EP2896327B1 EP 2896327 B1 EP2896327 B1 EP 2896327B1 EP 15151591 A EP15151591 A EP 15151591A EP 2896327 B1 EP2896327 B1 EP 2896327B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
rotatably
hinged
platform according
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP15151591.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2896327A1 (de
Inventor
Gianfranco Pessotto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pessottoreti Sas
Original Assignee
Pessottoreti Sas
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pessottoreti Sas filed Critical Pessottoreti Sas
Publication of EP2896327A1 publication Critical patent/EP2896327A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2896327B1 publication Critical patent/EP2896327B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00—Bedsteads
    • A47C19/12—Folding bedsteads
    • A47C19/128—Folding bedsteads only legs being foldable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a platform with adjustable height for mattress or furniture part (e.g. for a bed, sofa-beds or cots), adapted to support a mattress and/or a person and/or a component of furniture, e.g. a chest-of-drawers or a panel (e.g. made out of wood).
  • a platform with adjustable height for mattress or furniture part e.g. for a bed, sofa-beds or cots
  • a platform with adjustable height for mattress or furniture part e.g. for a bed, sofa-beds or cots
  • a person and/or a component of furniture e.g. a chest-of-drawers or a panel (e.g. made out of wood).
  • WO 02/34089 describes a frame for beds that is collapsible by means of legs cross-hinged to each other.
  • the problem there to be solved was how to compact the bed or cot in a simple and effortless manner, e.g. to clear the bed-spring under a cabinet when not in use.
  • CN 201683466 is modular, but complicated to assemble; that of WO 02/34089 is simpler but heavy to be handled.
  • a cot or bed-spring especially when part of a furniture item and/or when it should disappear inside a closet, must allow the user the most possible ease of use, without efforts.
  • the operation of opening the legs is difficult because the user must simultaneously both lift the frame, which weighs!, and divaricate the underlying legs thereof.
  • to close them he still has to laboriously lift the platform to close its divaricated legs.
  • JP H10 248678 discloses a bed as the preamble of claim 1.
  • the known closing/opening systems are uncomfortable and too tiring for example to elderly people, for whom instead these cots, especially in a hospital or retirement environment, are used a lot.
  • the resulting structure of the mechanism with arm and rotatable element is very simple to construct, robust and compact.
  • the number of pieces is limited, favoring the cost, ease of installation and maintenance.
  • the arm and the rotatable element form an articulated mechanism which drives the legs through a lever, whose power can be amplified by easy gimmicks and thus the whole thing can be made ideal for manual use.
  • a platform comprising a said frame and two legs as defined above, characterized in that it comprises a displacement mechanism for the legs constituted by an element rotatably-mounted on the frame, having for instance two rotatable ends, two arms, each hinged to a distinct leg and coupled to the rotatable element, e.g.
  • the mechanism is in any case open to many variations, to be used alone or combined, among which:
  • the rotatable element can be mounted in many ways and points, in particular it can be hinged, e.g. directly, to the frame. Its rotation/hinging/pivoting axis can be parallel or orthogonal to said support plane. These variants allow to choose not only the kinematics and trajectory of the hinging points most suitable for the application, but also to dynamically control the bulk of the mechanism (e.g. by designing the position of the hinge points located at the end-of-travel).
  • the rotatably-mounted element can:
  • a bed-spring or cot 10 comprises a perimetral, e.g. rectangular and/or metal, frame 12 which serves to support in the center slats 14 (only few indicated) by (optional) socles 22.
  • the frame 12 is comprised in a horizontal plane H, and with the slats 14 can form a supporting plane or platform e.g. for a person laid down.
  • the slats are 14 optional, the frame or cot 12 being able to do without for supporting something else or being filled at the center.
  • Two, e.g. U-shaped, legs 16 are hinged at their ends to the frame 12, nearly e.g. at equal distance from the short sides of the frame 12, about an axis X horizontal and parallel to the plane H.
  • the legs 16 can thus swing on and with respect to the frame 12 about the axis X so as to assume two configurations: (i) close to, and e.g. in contact with, the frame 12 ( fig. 3 and 4 ), and (ii) moved away from the frame 12 ( fig. 1 and 2 ), so that the central part of the legs 16 can keep the frame 21 lifted from the ground.
  • the bed-spring or cot 10 comprises a mechanism for moving the legs 16 between the above two configurations, and for preferably keeping them rigidly in the final configuration.
  • the mechanism can operate individually a leg 16, or two or more together, by means of symmetrical construction, as in the example, and/or can be mounted on two sides of the frame 12 (see example in fig. 11 ).
  • the mechanism comprises a first rigid element or arm 32 and a second rotating element 34, both longitudinally elongated, e.g. like a rod or a bar.
  • the element 34 is hinged to the frame 12 about an axis Y1 which is vertical and perpendicular to the axis X.
  • One end 40 of the element 34 is angularly movable (along an arc), and can swing about the axis Y1 parallel (and preferably below) the plane H. Note that the shape of the element 34 is not binding, it is enough that by turning it can impart a thrust or pull on the element 32 during a rotation.
  • the element 32 is hinged to the end 40, with pivoting axis Y2 parallel to Y1, and to the leg 16, with pivoting axis X2 parallel to the axis X.
  • a lever 30 is integral with the element 34 to rotate it manually with favorable fulcrum.
  • the lever 30 can be fixed or sliding into a hub or block 44 integral with the element 34, so that it can be concealed under the frame 12 ( fig. 5 ) or extracted ( fig. 1 ) to increase the lever arm on the element 34.
  • the alignment of the elements 32, 34 and/or the (optional) locking of the element 34 relative to the axis Y1 allows the locking of the leg 16 and prevents its accidental, backward movement. That is, the lever arm on the element 34 relative to an element 32 is designed to be, in the open position of legs 16, sufficiently small.
  • the pivoting axis relative to the frame 12 of the piece pulling and/or pushing the legs 16 can also be different from fig. 2 .
  • a variant of the bed-spring or cot 50 is shown in figures. 9 ⁇ 6.
  • It analogously comprises a perimetral frame 12, which e.g. can support slats (not shown) in the center.
  • the frame 12 is comprised in a horizontal plane H, and forms as before a supporting plane or platform e.g. for a person laid down or a mattress.
  • two U- shaped legs 16 are hinged at their ends to the frame 12, nearly e.g. at equal distance from the short sides of the frame 12, about an axis X horizontal and parallel to the plane H2.
  • the legs 16 can thus swing with respect to the frame 12 about the axis X so as to assume two configurations as the preceding variant.
  • the legs 16 are integral pins 52 on which there are mounted wheels 54, useful to slide the bed-spring or cot on the floor and place it underneath a furniture item when the legs 16 are retracted ( fig. 7 ).
  • the bed-spring or cot 50 comprises a mechanism for moving the legs 16 between the two above-mentioned configurations and keeping them rigidly in the final configuration.
  • the mechanism is symmetrical, i.e. it can operate individually a leg 16 or two together, by means of symmetrical construction, and/or be mounted on two sides of the frame 12.
  • first rigid element 62 and a second rigid element 64 both longitudinally elongated, like e.g. a rod or a bar, hinged to each other at one end.
  • the element 64 is hinged at its center to a bracket or spacer element 60 ( fig. 9 ), which is integral to the lower surface of the frame 12 and from that it extends perpendicular to the plane H2.
  • the pivoting takes place around an axis Z1 parallel to the axis X.
  • Two ends 70 of the element 64 are movable along an arc and can swing around the axis Z1 remaining in a plane orthogonal to (and preferably below) the plane H2.
  • the element 64 is hinged at its ends 70, with pivoting axis Z2 parallel to Z1, to the element 62, which is hinged at the other end, with a hinging axis Z3 parallel to Z1, to the leg 16.
  • a lever 72 useful to rotate it with favorable fulcrum.
  • the lever 72 can slide inside the arm 76, it is preferred it to be fixed.
  • a wheel 78 which can engage, and push against, the floor to lift the frame 12 when one wants to extract the legs 16.
  • the wheel 78 (or equivalent rolling means) has rotation axis parallel to the axis Z2, thus by rolling it facilitates the rotation of the lever 72 or 30 and raises a little the frame 12.
  • the lever arm of the element 64 with respect to the elements 62 and the pole Z1 is small, and great effort is needed to raise the frame 12.
  • FIG. 10 Another variant 90 for moving the elements as e.g. those numbered 32 and/or 62 and/or 232, is shown in fig. 10 .
  • the first is equipped (see segment indicated with 92 in fig. 10 ) with a toothing 94 on which engages a rotatable pinion 96 pivoted on the frame 12.
  • a different variant 100 for the location of the mechanism is generally shown.
  • Fig. 12 and following show another variant of bedspring or cot 210 which exploits the concept of fig. 11 and which as before comprises a perimetral frame 12, optional slats 14 and two legs 16 hinged at their ends to the frame 12 about an axis X.
  • the mechanism as before is symmetrical.
  • To operate one or two legs 16 it comprises a first rigid element or arm 232 and a rotatable element or shaft 234, both longitudinally elongated, like e.g. a rod or a bar.
  • the arm 232 is hinged at one end to the leg 16 about an axis parallel to the axis X.
  • the element 234 is pivoted, by means of bushings or bearings or sleeves 284, to the frame 12 around an axis Y6 which is parallel to the plane H of the frame 12 (or, which is the same, to the X axis).
  • the element 240 From the body of the element 234, about at the center of its length, extends radially an element 240 angularly movable (along an arc) that can swing around the axis Y6 and at the free end of which there is hinged one end of the arm 232 about an axis Y7 parallel to the axis Y6.
  • the element 240 comprises a seat nearly as wide as or larger than the arm 232, so that during the movement, and especially in the two end-of-travel configurations (legs 16 opened or closed), the arm 232 can be embraced by the element 240 and end up inside the seat.
  • the element 240 and the arm 232 end up arranged along the same axis (which is approximately parallel to the plane H) and reduce their overall bulk (see fig. 16 ).
  • the element 240 can be or comprise a bracket 242 with U-shaped section, integral to the element 234, and even more preferably the bracket 242 or the element 240 constitute part of the element 234 in correspondence of its axis.
  • two elements 240 are used protruding in position diametrically opposite the element 240.
  • An lever 230 can be tucked into a (optional) hole of the element 234 for manually rotate it with favorable fulcrum ( fig. 14 ).
  • each leg 16 is connected an optional spring 290 adapted to pull the leg 16 to the open position.
  • the aim is to facilitate the opening when the lever arm between the bracket 242 and the arm 232 is too small or disadvantageous, or the lowered cot 210 weighs too much.

Landscapes

  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Höhenverstellbare Plattform (10; 50; 210) für eine Matratze oder ein Möbelteil, bestehend aus
    einem Rahmen (12), um eine Auflageebene (H) für die Matratze oder das Möbelteil zu erhalten,
    einem Stützfuß (16), der schwenkbar am Rahmen (12) angebracht ist, drehbar ist und den Rahmen (12) vom Boden stützen kann,
    einem Arm (32; 62; 232), der an einer Seite mit dem Fuß (16) und an der anderen Seite mit einem schwenkbar angebrachten Element (34; 64; 234) am Rahmen (12) verbunden ist,
    besagtes Element dazu geeignet ist, eine Zug- oder Schubkraft auf den Arm (32; 62; 232) bei seiner Drehung durchzuführen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es
    einen Hebel (30; 72; 230) aufweist, der mit dem drehbar angebrachten Element (34; 64; 234) verbunden ist und von einem Benutzer greifbar ist, um das drehbar angebrachte Element (34; 64; 234) zu schwenken.
  2. Plattform nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Hebel (30; 72; 230) teleskopisch ist.
  3. Plattform nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bestehend aus zwei Füßen (16), wie sie in Anspruch 1 definiert sind, und jeder Fuß einen Arm (32; 62; 232) aufweist, der an einer Seite mit dem Fuß und an der anderen mit dem schwenkbaren Element (34; 64; 234) verbunden ist, so dass eine Drehung des drehbar angebrachten Elements (34; 64; 234) gleichzeitig eine entgegengesetzte Schub- oder Zugkraft auf die beiden Arme (32; 62; 232) bewirkt.
  4. Plattform nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, wobei das drehbar angebrachte Element (34; 64; 234) am Rahmen (12) angebracht ist und entsprechend viele Enden aufweist, die frei schwingen, dass die Arme (32; 62; 232) an jedem Ende einen Arm schwenkbar angebracht haben.
  5. Plattform entsprechend Patentanspruch 4, wobei das schwenkbar angebrachte Element (34; 64; 234) direkt am Rahmen (12) schwenkbar angebracht ist.
  6. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, mit einem Rollelement (78), welches am drehbar angebrachten Element (34; 64; 234) fest angebracht ist.
  7. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche von 3 bis 6, wobei das Rollelement (78) fest am Hebel (30, 72, 230) angebracht ist, um zu vermeiden, dass der Hebel (30, 72, 230) den Boden berührt oder an diesem aufliegt.
  8. Plattform nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Drehachse vom Rollelement (78) parallel zur Schwenkachse vom Fuß (16) in Bezug zum Rahmen (12) verläuft.
  9. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei ein Rollelement (78) an einem Fuß (16) angebracht ist und die Drehachse parallel zur Drehachse vom Fuß (16) in Bezug auf den Rahmen (12) verläuft.
  10. Plattform nach Patentanspruch 6, 7, 8 oder 9, wobei das Rollelement (78) ein Rad ist.
  11. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das drehbar angebrachte Element (34, 64, 234) schwenkbar am Rahmen (12) angebracht ist und die Drehachse (Y1) senkrecht zur Auflageebene (H) verläuft.
  12. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das drehbar angebrachte Element (34, 64; 234) schwenkbar am Rahmen (12) angebracht ist und die Drehachse (Z1; Y6) parallel zur Auflageebene (H) verläuft.
  13. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das drehbar angebrachte Element (34, 64; 234) eine Stange (234) aufweist, die mit dem Rahmen (12) verbunden ist, indem sie durch Bolzen drehbar in einem Abstandhalter (284) zum Rahmen (12) angebracht ist.
  14. Plattform nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche von 4 bis 13, wobei das drehbar angebrachte Element (234) auf einer der besagten freien Enden einen Sitz (242) aufweist, der geeignet ist, das schwenkbar angebrachte Ende des Arms (232) darin unterzubringen.
EP15151591.3A 2014-01-21 2015-01-19 Plattform variabler Höhe Not-in-force EP2896327B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTV20140007 2014-01-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2896327A1 EP2896327A1 (de) 2015-07-22
EP2896327B1 true EP2896327B1 (de) 2016-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15151591.3A Not-in-force EP2896327B1 (de) 2014-01-21 2015-01-19 Plattform variabler Höhe

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EP (1) EP2896327B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1063529A (fr) * 1952-09-22 1954-05-04 Lit pliant
JPH10248678A (ja) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-22 Shimonzu Kk ベッド昇降装置
WO2002034089A1 (en) 2000-10-25 2002-05-02 Philip Robert Stott A bed
CN201683466U (zh) 2010-05-21 2010-12-29 郑世平 折叠行军床

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2896327A1 (de) 2015-07-22

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