EP2881527A1 - Konstruktionssystem für Gehegezäune - Google Patents

Konstruktionssystem für Gehegezäune Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2881527A1
EP2881527A1 EP14382457.1A EP14382457A EP2881527A1 EP 2881527 A1 EP2881527 A1 EP 2881527A1 EP 14382457 A EP14382457 A EP 14382457A EP 2881527 A1 EP2881527 A1 EP 2881527A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
frame
posts
fences
adequate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14382457.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2881527B1 (de
Inventor
Marcel Grifell Tatje
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grifell Pons SL
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Grifell Pons SL
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grifell Pons SL filed Critical Grifell Pons SL
Publication of EP2881527A1 publication Critical patent/EP2881527A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2881527B1 publication Critical patent/EP2881527B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/006Caps or covers for posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1452Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/165Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels with rigid filling and frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/168Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • E04H17/22Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • E06B11/028Gates; Doors with posts connected underground
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2253Mounting poles or posts to the holder
    • E04H12/2261Mounting poles or posts to the holder on a flat base

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a construction system for enclosure fences having the peculiarity of comprising a series of profiles that can be coupled and used for different elements of the fence and can configure fences of different types, sizes and geometries.
  • GB 2035409 A describes a construction fence enclosing walls to form elements such as a fencing that has support posts comprising at least one structural main profile, with the possibility that they may be formed from extruded aluminum. They have appendages coupling locking cover plates or profiles holder slats and slats to be mounted between posts or through transverse profiles.
  • FR 2976558 A1 discloses a device for supporting fence posts.
  • This anchoring system comprises an anchor plate provided with a series of holes for mounting to the floor and mounting holes for fastening screws of the main section.
  • JP H10159043 A describes a construction system for enclosure fences that has poles made of extruded aluminum having a central quadrangular chamber profile. In at least two opposite sides has two appendages L, which constitute means for coupling at least one flap.
  • AU 2007221880 A1 document discloses temporary barrier made of metal. It is made by assembling panels formed by two horizontal and two vertical uprights forming part of an inner mesh. It comprises some angular plates with an oblong hole on each wing to allow the dimensional adjustment between the different panels.
  • the construction system for enclosure fences in this invention includes support posts with at least one (structural) profile made in extruded aluminium.
  • the cross-section of this profile includes a central quadrangular chamber, two intermediate T-shaped attachments in at least two opposing faces, and two L-shaped end attachments, with coplanar ends and mutually-opposing wings.
  • These intermediate and end attachments are used for the coupling of at least one selected element among closure caps, slat holder profiles, slat support frames, hinges or adjustable or fixed support elements.
  • In two other opposing faces there are longitudinal holes suitable for the installation of the fastening screw of at least one selected element among covers, support plates or hinge plates.
  • This system also includes adequate aluminum slats for erection between consecutive posts by means of slat holder profiles and/or support frames, depending on the type of fence to be built in each case.
  • This construction system has a series of stands for the erection of the fence support posts, said stands comprising an anchor plate with a first set of through holes to install ground fastening screws and at least a second set of through holes to install screws to fasten the main profile of the corresponding support post to the anchor plate.
  • this construction system allows different types of elements to be built for enclosures such as fixed linear fences, polygonal plan fences, telescopic fences, fences with adjustable or hinged frames, gates or sliding doors.
  • the slats are mounted directly on the slat holder profiles coupled to the intermediate and/or end appendages of the main profile of the fence support posts.
  • the slats are attached to the support posts by means of frames that include vertical and horizontal beams which are joined together as a casing and that may be formed by the main profile itself or by specific profiles with boxes for the installation of the slats on the frame directly.
  • the system of the invention includes specific elements to allow different ways of erecting the frames between the fence support posts, comprising using adequate adjustable-length sockets to erect the frame between consecutive support posts allowing longitudinal displacement, and the construction of a telescopic fence.
  • Said means also include adequate positioning devices to vary the separation and angular position between a frame and its corresponding support posts, said positioning devices allowing the construction of polygonal plan fences and the correction of potential errors during erection in the separation between consecutive support posts.
  • This invention also contemplates the use of hinges for the hinged installation of frames so that these can be used as hinged doors, and of various accessories to install sliding doors with the frames.
  • the linear fence is formed by posts (P) that are anchored to the ground, having slats (L) installed between them.
  • Figures 2a and 2b show the cross-section of two variants of the main profile (10), having a central quadrangular chamber (101) of different dimensions, and having two T-shaped intermediate appendages on two opposing sides (102) and two L-shaped end appendages (103), said appendages having coplanar ends and mutually opposing portions.
  • the main profile (10) has longitudinal holes (104) for the erection of various elements, represented in the figure by a cover (105) and a ground anchor plate (11).
  • the attachment of the main profile (10) building the posts (P) is fastened to the ground by means of stands comprising an anchor plate (11), fitted with a first set of orifices (111) for the erection of ground attachment screws and comprising at least a second set of orifices (112) for the erection of fastening screws to the corresponding post (P).
  • the screws in the second set of orifices (112) fasten a socket (113) being tightly housed in the profile central chamber (10), said profile central chamber being attached to said main profile (10) by means of screws (114).
  • Figure 5 shows that once the posts (P) have been fastened to the ground to form a fixed linear fence as shown in figure 1 , the slat holder profiles (101, 122, 123) are mounted on the appendages (102, 103) of the main profile (10). Said slat holder profiles can be presented in different configurations, as shown in figure 5 , depending on the type of slat to be used and on the way said slats are erected with respect to the slat holder profiles.
  • figure 6 shows slats formed by profiles (131, 132, 133, 134) of different geometrical shapes and appropriate to fasten the ends to slat holder profiles (121) by means of screws.
  • FIG 7 shows a horizontal cross-section of a fixed fence where the slats (L) are formed by profiles (135) that are adequate for tongue-and-groove assembly in slat holder profiles (122) that can be directly coupled to the intermediate and end appendages (102, 103) of the main profile (10). They create a longitudinal box to fit the end of said profiles (135).
  • Figure 8 shows the slats formed by profiles (136) mounted on supports (137) housed in an inner cavity of a slat holder (123) of the type shown in figure 5 , which can be coupled directly to the end appendages (103) of the main profile (10).
  • FIG 9 shows an elevation view of a telescopic fence applying the invention and comprising slat holder frames (14) mounted between consecutive posts (P).
  • Figures 9a and 9b show schematic cross-section views of the telescopic fence in figure 9 , vertically and horizontally, respectively.
  • the frame (14) includes two horizontal beams and two vertical beams joined together and formed in this case by profiles (141) of the same cross-section, having in one of their faces end appendages (142) that point outward from the frame and are adequate for erection on the top horizontal beam of a closure cap (143), which in this case has the same shape as the slat holder profile (121).
  • the end appendages (142) are telescopically mounted between the end appendages (103) of the main profile (10) building the posts (P) of the telescopic fence.
  • each frame (14) is attached by the opposing ends to the main profile (10) of the corresponding post (P) by means of an adjustable-length socket (144) and the corresponding regulating screw (145). This allows the sideways telescopic motion of the frame (14) with respect to the main profile (10) of the corresponding posts to center it.
  • the profiles (141) that form the horizontal and vertical frame beams (14) have boxes (146) on the opposite face of the end appendages (142). Said boxes are used to install a number of slats, generically identified as (L), inside the frame. Said slats may include profiles with different sizes.
  • Figures 10a and 10b show one of the vertical beams of the frame (14) that is displaced towards two extreme positions with respect to the corresponding main profile (10) of a post (P).
  • the adjustable-length socket (144) can be seen at the end positions of maximum and minimum extension.
  • Figure 11 shows the elevation view of a polygonal plan fence formed with the system of this invention.
  • frames (14) joined to those posts by means of positioning devices (15) serving to adjust the separation and the relative angular position between the frame and the consecutive posts (P), allowing the erection of polygonal plan fences that can be adapted to different perimeters.
  • FIGS 11 and 11 a show that this positioning device (15) includes brackets (151) that are fastened to the corresponding post at an appropriate height to allow the installation of the corresponding vertical beam of the frame (14) between them.
  • brackets (151) have a horizontal element with a longitudinal mounting hole (152) that allows erection in a position at a greater or smaller distance from the post (P) within one axis of rotation (153). It is housed in an orifice (154) defined in a support plate (155) mounted on the upper and lower ends of each vertical frame beam (14).
  • Figure 11 a shows schematically how the position of the axis of rotation (153) in the mounting hole (152) allows the separation between the frame (14) and the corresponding post (P) to be adjusted.
  • figures 11c, 11d and 11e show that this positioning device (15) allows the frame (14) to be placed at different angles with respect to any of the support posts.
  • Figure 12 shows that the system in the invention also allows the installation of a frame (14) that can rotate with respect to a post (P) of the fence.
  • a hinge (16) comprising appropriate hinge plates (161) for attachment to the top and bottom ends of one of the vertical frame (14) beams, said hinge plates having orifices (162) for the assembly of a shaft (163) that is fastened to the corresponding post (P) by means of a bracket (151) and a screw (153) similar to those described above and shown in figure 11 a.
  • both the horizontal and vertical beams of the frame (14) are formed by main profiles (10) that are analogous to those used to form the posts (P).
  • Figures 12 and 13 show an elevation view and a horizontal cross-section view of a hinged door (17a).
  • the leaves of said door are formed by two frames (14) and are mounted on two support (P) posts by means of hinges.
  • the beams of the frames (14) are formed by a main profile (10).
  • the vertical opposed beams of the frames incorporate a closure cap (143) and a cap with a stop (147).
  • Figures 15 and 16 are the elevation view and plan view of a sliding door (17b).
  • the leaf of said door is formed by a frame (14) with the corresponding internal slats and beams.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
EP14382457.1A 2013-12-02 2014-11-18 Konstruktionssystem für Gehegezäune Active EP2881527B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201331754A ES2452526B2 (es) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Sistema constructivo para vallas de cerramiento

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2881527A1 true EP2881527A1 (de) 2015-06-10
EP2881527B1 EP2881527B1 (de) 2016-05-18

Family

ID=50350123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14382457.1A Active EP2881527B1 (de) 2013-12-02 2014-11-18 Konstruktionssystem für Gehegezäune

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP2881527B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2452526B2 (de)
PT (1) PT2881527T (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016153560A (ja) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 四国化成工業株式会社 門柱及びこの門柱を備えた門扉

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3037593A (en) * 1959-06-25 1962-06-05 Clifford L Webster Partition construction
GB2035409A (en) 1978-10-13 1980-06-18 Livens J Improvements in or relating to fencing
US5099903A (en) * 1991-03-19 1992-03-31 Chen Chang Than Foldable door
JPH10159043A (ja) 1996-11-27 1998-06-16 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd 転落防止柵用支柱及びそれを用いた柵体
DE19751159A1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Sockel zur Befestigung eines Profilstabs
US20030213947A1 (en) 2002-03-21 2003-11-20 Kyozaburo Takagi Extruded fence post and rail system
AU2007221880A1 (en) 2006-10-27 2008-07-10 E F Service Pty Ltd Temporary Security/Safety Fence
FR2976558A1 (fr) 2011-06-18 2012-12-21 Rolls Royce Corp Systemes et procedes d'alimentation pour aeronefs
FR2983895A1 (fr) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-14 Socredis Barriere a profiles rigides et profiles d'habillage

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3037593A (en) * 1959-06-25 1962-06-05 Clifford L Webster Partition construction
GB2035409A (en) 1978-10-13 1980-06-18 Livens J Improvements in or relating to fencing
US5099903A (en) * 1991-03-19 1992-03-31 Chen Chang Than Foldable door
JPH10159043A (ja) 1996-11-27 1998-06-16 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd 転落防止柵用支柱及びそれを用いた柵体
DE19751159A1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Sockel zur Befestigung eines Profilstabs
US20030213947A1 (en) 2002-03-21 2003-11-20 Kyozaburo Takagi Extruded fence post and rail system
AU2007221880A1 (en) 2006-10-27 2008-07-10 E F Service Pty Ltd Temporary Security/Safety Fence
FR2976558A1 (fr) 2011-06-18 2012-12-21 Rolls Royce Corp Systemes et procedes d'alimentation pour aeronefs
FR2983895A1 (fr) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-14 Socredis Barriere a profiles rigides et profiles d'habillage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016153560A (ja) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 四国化成工業株式会社 門柱及びこの門柱を備えた門扉

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2881527B1 (de) 2016-05-18
ES2452526A1 (es) 2014-04-01
PT2881527T (pt) 2016-07-14
ES2452526B2 (es) 2014-07-30

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