EP2874900A1 - Shrink packaging - Google Patents

Shrink packaging

Info

Publication number
EP2874900A1
EP2874900A1 EP13741706.9A EP13741706A EP2874900A1 EP 2874900 A1 EP2874900 A1 EP 2874900A1 EP 13741706 A EP13741706 A EP 13741706A EP 2874900 A1 EP2874900 A1 EP 2874900A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
containers
zone
packaging
section
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13741706.9A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2874900B1 (en
Inventor
Frédéric Henry SCHLOESSER
Mireille Paula FLUZIN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DIOPASS SPRL
Original Assignee
Diopass SPRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diopass SPRL filed Critical Diopass SPRL
Priority to PL13741706T priority Critical patent/PL2874900T3/en
Publication of EP2874900A1 publication Critical patent/EP2874900A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2874900B1 publication Critical patent/EP2874900B1/en
Priority to HRP20191845TT priority patent/HRP20191845T1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/08Wrappers shrunk by heat or under tension, e.g. stretch films or films tensioned by compressed articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B53/00Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
    • B65B53/02Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/02Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging
    • B65B61/025Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging for applying, e.g. printing, code or date marks on material prior to packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/18Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0201Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/002Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers in shrink films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/006Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers in stretch films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/527Tear-lines for separating a package into individual packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2301/00Details of blanks
    • B65D2301/20Details of blanks made of plastic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00555Wrapper opening devices
    • B65D2571/00561Lines of weakness
    • B65D2571/00574Lines of weakness whereby contents can still be carried after the line has been torn
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00672Films
    • B65D2571/00679Shrink films

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of retractable packaging intended to coat a series of containers comprising an upper part provided with an opening and a lower part corresponding to a bottom, opposite said upper part, said containers being arranged in parallel rows, one by relative to the others, comprising at least a first overlap zone of an upper portion of said containers, in particular at their opening and a second zone covering the underside of said containers at the bottom of said containers, said first covering zone of said upper portion of said containers having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone.
  • This type of packaging is not practical for the consumer who wants to buy for example, a single container.
  • the consumer is obliged to break part of the retractable packaging in order to extract the desired container.
  • the amount of plastic material that is generally used is intended to protect and handle said container package.
  • the package is not intended to extract a certain amount of containers from said package. Therefore, when the consumer breaks part of the package, it is more difficult to move on the shelves of the store as well by the consumer as the storekeeper.
  • the consumer breaks the packaging it may happen that the rest of the package no longer protects or contains more adequately other containers that are no longer sufficiently held inside the package. The usefulness of this type of packaging is severely restricted at present.
  • US 201 10215016 discloses a package and a cover member positioned on the top of the cans.
  • the package encases the containers on which the cover member is positioned which includes a series of incisions.
  • the covering element comprises a first zone provided with a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone. The incisions may be present on the central zone or on the periphery of said first zone of the covering element.
  • the disclosed package allows the cans to be placed in, for example, a refrigerator.
  • the packaging is positioned so that the opening of the cans is accessible to the consumer who can gradually remove the cans.
  • the principle is to first tear the package and then break the incisions on the cover element to finally have access to a can.
  • the cover member maintains the package structure at the openings of the cans to facilitate the eventual release of other cans.
  • the fact that the covering element is also wrapped by the film can also lead to the removal of it by some consumers wanting to have easier access to other cans.
  • Packaging and covers are often left on the shelves. In a store, a consumer often breaks part of the package to buy one or two cans. In this case, it is then necessary that the packaging can continue to support the rest of the cans that can be purchased by other consumers who wish to easily and quickly transport said film package without risking an instantaneous break of said packaging during his manipulation.
  • Known packaging presents a risk of instant tearing difficult to control by the consumer or the storekeeper.
  • the disorder is typically unattractive to the consumer who is no longer tempted by these cans and will therefore often prefer to tear new packaging to take the row or rows he needs.
  • This effect well known in supermarkets, requires the continued presence of handlers to store the rays and pick up torn packaging parts unattractive when they lay on the ground.
  • handlers to store the rays and pick up torn packaging parts unattractive when they lay on the ground.
  • the risk of falling containers positioned in height on pallets on the feet of the consumer or their children is yet another reason to make this type of packaging and the product contained therein unattractive to the consumer.
  • this type of packaging which requires a film and a covering element and which is provided so that the consumer can extract a can is not practical when it is put on the shelf or put in a refrigerator because once the packaging has been broken, it is no longer possible to move the packaging without risking a loss of maintenance of the other cans.
  • the invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art by providing a package that keeps the containers before and after breaking incisions. Said packaging to facilitate the extraction of a container from the package while maintaining enough the rest of the containers during transport.
  • a retractable packaging as indicated at the beginning characterized in that it comprises on said first zone at least one incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one section partially detachable arranged to extract in a direction substantially oriented from the lower part of the container to the upper part at least one container, said partially detachable packaging section having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section being located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone.
  • said incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section situated at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone makes it possible, on the one hand, to provide a package which protects and maintains the containers on the other hand, facilitates the extraction of a container out of the package in a direction substantially oriented from the lower part of the container to the upper part by virtue of the presence of said lines of incisions situated on the periphery of said zone Central.
  • the location of at least one partially detachable section on the periphery of said central zone of said first zone reduces the embrittlement of the remainder of the package and also makes it possible to preserve the strength of the package even after tearing said lines of incisions thanks to a lateral support kept around the containers.
  • a lateral support kept around the containers.
  • the lateral support makes it easy to move the containers that are sufficiently held by the package that resists any deformations that may occur during its movement. Therefore, the handling of said package is facilitated through the retention of the holding thereof even after breaking of said incision through the lateral maintenance of the containers.
  • a handle when a handle is present on the heat-shrinkable packaging, it bears on the lateral sides not provided with lines of incisions which makes it easy to transport the package comprising all the containers or a part of these. In this way, the package can be broken at the incision lines to extract a container.
  • the packaging of the present invention is therefore based on the use of a shrink film which has several advantages whether to extract a container or to transport all the containers easily.
  • said partially detachable packaging section is completely detachable. This further facilitates the extraction of the container present in the package.
  • said peripheral zone of said first zone (3) covers at least one row of containers on either side of said central zone.
  • said incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone comprises a primer portion arranged to facilitate the initiation of said partially detachable packaging section, for example a denser incision, an opening or a tongue.
  • a boot party prevents the user from using his own means to break the incision line.
  • the presence of a tongue for example, facilitates the opening of said packaging at the incision line provided for this purpose.
  • said incision line has a circular, oval, linear, circular arc, square with rounded corners, rectangle with rounded corners, hexagon with rounded corners or a finite curve of irregular shape , allowing extraction of said container from said partially detachable packaging section.
  • the containers according to the present invention are chosen from the group consisting of cans, canned goods, glass jars, cardboard boxes such as cartons or Tetrapack®.
  • any type of shape can be provided as partial detachment allows the extraction of at least one container from a package containing a series of containers.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a retractable package for a series of containers, comprising at least a first zone (3) for covering an upper part of said series of containers (2), in particular with respect to level of their opening, said first overlap zone (3) of said upper part of said containers (2) having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, said method comprising the steps of:
  • the method according to the invention is characterized in that it further comprises an incision step along a path corresponding to an incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section arranged to extract in a substantially direction. oriented from the lower part of the container to the upper part at least one container, said partially detachable packaging section having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section being located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone.
  • the method according to the invention is characterized in that said incising step is performed before said unfolding of the shrink film.
  • said incision is made during or after the unwinding of the film, for example before or after said retraction of said shrink film.
  • the method according to the invention is characterized in that said incision is made by means of a boss wheel articulated on a manipulable arm to trace said path, by means of a punch, or by laser.
  • the method according to the invention further comprises printing a pattern on said film before said unwinding of said shrink film.
  • the invention also relates to a retractable packaging blank intended to coat a series of containers, said first covering zone (3) of said upper part of said containers (2) having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, characterized in that it comprises on said first zone at least one incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section arranged to extract in a substantially oriented direction from the lower part of the container to the upper part at least one container, said partially detachable packaging section having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section being located on the periphery of said central zone of said first zone.
  • said partially detachable packaging section is completely detachable.
  • said incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone comprises a primer portion arranged to facilitate the initiation of said partially detachable packaging section, for example a denser incision, an opening or a tongue.
  • said incision line has a circular, oval, linear, circular arc, square with rounded corners, rectangle with rounded corners, hexagon with rounded corners or a curved line finished in irregular shape, allowing extraction of said container from said partially detachable packaging section.
  • said containers are chosen from the group consisting of cans, cans, glass jars, cardboard boxes such as cartons or tetrapack ®.
  • any type of shape can be provided as the partial detachment allows the extraction of at least one container from a series of containers
  • the present invention also relates to an assembly comprising a retractable packaging according to the invention and a series of containers arranged in parallel rows with respect to each other.
  • Figure 1 is a top view of a retractable package comprising 12 cans.
  • Figure 2 is a top view of a retractable package comprising 24 cans.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic top view illustrating a packaging blank comprising an incision line at the periphery of said central zone.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a retractable package 1 comprising twelve cans 2 and a first zone 3 located at the opening of said cans. Said first zone has a central zone and a peripheral zone located around said central zone.
  • the retractable package 1 comprises at the periphery of said central base of said first zone 3 an incision line containing a series of perforations which form a partially detachable packaging section 4.
  • the incision line comprises, as mentioned above, a series of perforations of similar or different shape.
  • the incisions can be round, oval, ... or rectangular, in the form of bars or any combination of one with the others.
  • said incision line may be a slot to further facilitate the extraction of a container.
  • the placement of the incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said package 1 makes it possible to reduce the risk of rupture at the level of said incisions that may occur during handling (hook, nails present in the shelf, shelving, palletizing, conveying,. ..).
  • FIG 2 illustrates the same elements as those described in Figure 1 except that the package 1 contains 24 cans.
  • peripheral area After breaking the incision line containing a series of perforations defining a partially detachable packing section 4, the peripheral area remains around said broken central area. The preservation of said peripheral zone gives the package sufficient rigidity to handle the rest of the containers with ease thanks to a lateral support of the cans 2.
  • FIG. 3 represents a packaging blank according to the invention comprising an incision line comprising a series of perforations forming a partially detachable section 4 located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone 3.
  • the manufacture of the packaging blank comprises unfolding a shrink film on a conveyor belt.
  • the shrink film is previously partially incised, using a boss wheel, by means of a punch, or laser, to delimit a partially detachable packaging section 4 which is located on the periphery of said central zone on the first zone 3.
  • Said partially detachable section has a dimension greater than or equal to the section of a container 2.
  • the containers 2 are positioned in parallel rows relative to each other on the conveyor belt in order to proceed with their coating.
  • the coating of said container may be carried out using a shrinkwrapper which allows to wind up said previously perforated shrink film (an incision according to FIG. 3) thereby forming a retractable film section 4 around said containers on the first zone 3
  • the assembly comprising the packaging and the containers passes through a heating zone, for example an oven, in order to retract said film around the containers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to shrink packaging (1) for packing a series of containers (2). The packaging is characterised in that at least one incision line is provided in a first zone (3), said incision line including a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section (4) arranged to allow the extraction of at least one container (2) in a direction extending substantially from the lower part of the container (2) to the upper part thereof, said partially detachable packaging section (4) being larger than the cross-section of the at least one container (2) to be extracted. Moreover, the partially detachable section (4) is located on the periphery of the first zone (3).

Description

"EMBALLAGE RETRACTABLE"  "RETRACTABLE PACKAGING"
La présente invention concerne le domaine des emballages rétractables prévus pour enrober une série de conteneurs comprenant une partie supérieure munie d'une ouverture et une partie inférieure correspondant à un fond, opposée à ladite partie supérieure, lesdits conteneurs étant agencés en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres, comprenant au moins une première zone de recouvrement d'une partie supérieure desdits conteneurs, en particulier au niveau de leur ouverture et une seconde zone recouvrant le dessous desdits conteneurs au niveau du fond desdits conteneurs, ladite première zone de recouvrement de ladite partie supérieure desdits conteneurs présentant une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique.  The present invention relates to the field of retractable packaging intended to coat a series of containers comprising an upper part provided with an opening and a lower part corresponding to a bottom, opposite said upper part, said containers being arranged in parallel rows, one by relative to the others, comprising at least a first overlap zone of an upper portion of said containers, in particular at their opening and a second zone covering the underside of said containers at the bottom of said containers, said first covering zone of said upper portion of said containers having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone.
Ce type d'emballage n'est pas pratique pour le consommateur qui souhaite acheter par exemple, un seul conteneur. Dans ce cas de figure, le consommateur est obligé de rompre une partie de l'emballage rétractable afin d'en extraire le conteneur souhaité. La quantité de matière plastique qui est généralement utilisée est prévue pour protéger et manipuler ledit emballage comprenant les conteneurs. Toutefois, l'emballage n'est pas prévu pour extraire une certaine quantité de conteneurs hors dudit emballage. Par conséquent, lorsque le consommateur rompt une partie de l'emballage, celui-ci est plus difficilement déplaçable dans les rayons du magasin aussi bien par le consommateur que par le magasinier. De plus, lorsque le consommateur rompt l'emballage, il peut alors arriver que le reste de l'emballage ne protège plus ou ne contienne plus suffisamment les autres conteneurs qui ne sont plus suffisamment maintenus à l'intérieur de l'emballage. L'utilité de ce type d'emballage est fortement restreinte à l'heure actuelle. De plus, souvent, des morceaux d'emballage sont déchirés et détachés et atterrissent au sol et le jonchent ainsi de morceaux de plastiques peu souhaitables. Le document US 201 10215016 divulgue un emballage et un élément de recouvrement positionné sur la partie supérieure des canettes. L'emballage enrobe les conteneurs sur lesquels est positionné l'élément de recouvrement qui comprend une série d'incisions. L'élément de recouvrement comprend une première zone munie d'une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique. Les incisions peuvent être présentes sur la zone centrale ou en périphérie de ladite première zone de l'élément de recouvrement. This type of packaging is not practical for the consumer who wants to buy for example, a single container. In this case, the consumer is obliged to break part of the retractable packaging in order to extract the desired container. The amount of plastic material that is generally used is intended to protect and handle said container package. However, the package is not intended to extract a certain amount of containers from said package. Therefore, when the consumer breaks part of the package, it is more difficult to move on the shelves of the store as well by the consumer as the storekeeper. In addition, when the consumer breaks the packaging, it may happen that the rest of the package no longer protects or contains more adequately other containers that are no longer sufficiently held inside the package. The usefulness of this type of packaging is severely restricted at present. In addition, often pieces of packaging are torn and detached and land on the ground and thus strewn with pieces of plastic undesirable. US 201 10215016 discloses a package and a cover member positioned on the top of the cans. The package encases the containers on which the cover member is positioned which includes a series of incisions. The covering element comprises a first zone provided with a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone. The incisions may be present on the central zone or on the periphery of said first zone of the covering element.
L'emballage divulgué permet de placer les canettes dans, par exemple, un réfrigérateur. L'emballage est donc positionné de telle façon que l'ouverture des canettes est accessible au consommateur qui pourra progressivement retirer les canettes. Le principe consiste à déchirer d'abord l'emballage et ensuite à rompre les incisions situées sur l'élément de recouvrement pour enfin avoir accès à une canette. Lorsqu'une canette a été retirée de l'emballage, l'élément de recouvrement permet de maintenir la structure de l'emballage au niveau des ouvertures des canettes pour faciliter la sortie éventuelle d'autres canettes.  The disclosed package allows the cans to be placed in, for example, a refrigerator. The packaging is positioned so that the opening of the cans is accessible to the consumer who can gradually remove the cans. The principle is to first tear the package and then break the incisions on the cover element to finally have access to a can. When a can was removed from the package, the cover member maintains the package structure at the openings of the cans to facilitate the eventual release of other cans.
Malheureusement, ce type d'emballage ne peut pas être déplacé une fois qu'une des incisions a été rompue car l'emballage ne maintient plus suffisamment les canettes restantes. Cet emballage à film est difficile à manipuler lors de son transport. Par conséquent, un tel emballage n'est pas pratique lorsqu'il est mis en rayon puisque l'utilisateur voulant acheter une seule canette est contraint de rompre au moins une incision ce qui conduit inévitablement à l'obtention d'un emballage qui n'est plus capable de supporter suffisamment le reste des canettes.  Unfortunately, this type of packaging can not be moved once one of the incisions has been broken because the packaging no longer holds enough remaining cans. This film package is difficult to handle during transport. Therefore, such a package is not practical when it is shelves since the user wanting to buy a single can is forced to break at least one incision which inevitably leads to obtaining a package that does not is more able to support enough the rest of the cans.
Aussi, le fait que l'élément de recouvrement est également emballé par le film peut aussi conduire à l'enlèvement de celui-ci par certains consommateurs voulant avoir plus facilement accès à d'autres canettes. Il arrive souvent que les emballages et les éléments de recouvrement sont laissés sur place dans les rayons. Dans un magasin, il arrive souvent qu'un consommateur rompe une partie de l'emballage pour acheter une ou deux canettes. Dans ce cas de figure, il est alors nécessaire que l'emballage puisse continuer à supporter le reste des canettes qui pourront être achetées par d'autres consommateurs qui souhaitent transporter facilement et rapidement ledit emballage à film sans risquer une rupture instantanée dudit emballage lors de sa manipulation. L'emballage connu présente un risque de déchirure instantané difficilement contrôlable par le consommateur ou le magasinier. Also, the fact that the covering element is also wrapped by the film can also lead to the removal of it by some consumers wanting to have easier access to other cans. Packaging and covers are often left on the shelves. In a store, a consumer often breaks part of the package to buy one or two cans. In this case, it is then necessary that the packaging can continue to support the rest of the cans that can be purchased by other consumers who wish to easily and quickly transport said film package without risking an instantaneous break of said packaging during his manipulation. Known packaging presents a risk of instant tearing difficult to control by the consumer or the storekeeper.
Le désordre est typiquement non attractif pour le consommateur qui n'est plus tenté par ces canettes et préférera souvent alors déchirer un nouvel emballage pour prélever la rangée ou les rangées dont il a besoin. Cet effet, bien connu des grandes surfaces, nécessite la présence continue de manutentionnaires pour ranger les rayons et ramasser les parties déchirées d'emballage peu attirantes quand elles jonchent le sol. De plus le risque de chute des conteneurs positionnés en hauteur sur des palettes sur les pieds du consommateur ou de leurs enfants est encore une raison supplémentaire pour rendre ce type d'emballage et le produit qui y est contenu non attractif pour le consommateur.  The disorder is typically unattractive to the consumer who is no longer tempted by these cans and will therefore often prefer to tear new packaging to take the row or rows he needs. This effect, well known in supermarkets, requires the continued presence of handlers to store the rays and pick up torn packaging parts unattractive when they lay on the ground. In addition the risk of falling containers positioned in height on pallets on the feet of the consumer or their children is yet another reason to make this type of packaging and the product contained therein unattractive to the consumer.
De plus, ce type d'emballage qui nécessite un film et un élément de recouvrement et qui est prévu pour que le consommateur puisse extraire une canette n'est pas pratique lorsqu'il est mis en rayon ou mis dans un réfrigérateur car une fois que l'emballage a été rompu, il n'est plus possible de déplacer l'emballage sans risquer une perte de maintien des autres canettes.  In addition, this type of packaging which requires a film and a covering element and which is provided so that the consumer can extract a can is not practical when it is put on the shelf or put in a refrigerator because once the packaging has been broken, it is no longer possible to move the packaging without risking a loss of maintenance of the other cans.
C'est la raison pour laquelle, il existe un réel besoin de fournir un emballage amélioré en termes de maintien, de transport et de facilité d'utilisation. L'invention a pour but de pallier les inconvénients de l'état de la technique en procurant un emballage qui maintient les conteneurs avant et après rupture des incisions. Ledit emballage permettant de faciliter l'extraction d'un conteneur de l'emballage tout en maintenant suffisamment le reste des conteneurs lors de son transport. This is the reason why there is a real need to provide improved packaging in terms of maintenance, transport and ease of use. The invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art by providing a package that keeps the containers before and after breaking incisions. Said packaging to facilitate the extraction of a container from the package while maintaining enough the rest of the containers during transport.
Pour résoudre ce problème, il est prévu suivant l'invention, un emballage rétractable tel qu'indiqué au début caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend sur ladite première zone au moins une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable agencée pour extraire dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur vers la partie supérieure au moins un conteneur, ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable présentant une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section dudit au moins un conteneur à extraire, ladite au moins section partiellement détachable étant localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone.  To solve this problem, it is provided according to the invention, a retractable packaging as indicated at the beginning characterized in that it comprises on said first zone at least one incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one section partially detachable arranged to extract in a direction substantially oriented from the lower part of the container to the upper part at least one container, said partially detachable packaging section having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section being located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone.
La présence d'au moins une ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone permet de fournir un emballage qui garantit le maintient latéral autour des conteneurs avant et après rupture desdites lignes d'incisions.  The presence of at least one incision line on the periphery of said central zone of said first zone makes it possible to provide a package that guarantees lateral support around the containers before and after breaking said incision lines.
Dans le cadre de la présente invention, ladite ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable située en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone permet d'une part, de fournir un emballage qui protège et maintient les conteneurs d'autre part, facilite l'extraction d'un conteneur hors de l'emballage dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur vers la partie supérieure grâce à la présence desdites lignes d'incisions situées en périphérie de ladite zone centrale. De plus, la localisation d'au moins une section partiellement détachable en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone réduit la fragilisation du reste de l'emballage et permet également de conserver la tenue de l'emballage même après déchirure desdites lignes d'incisions grâce à un maintien latéral conservé autour des conteneurs. En effet, lorsque ladite incision est rompue, la zone périphérique entourant ladite zone centrale est maintenue permettant ainsi de conserver une forme semblable à celle de départ (avant rupture). Le soutien latéral permet de déplacer aisément les conteneurs qui sont suffisamment maintenus par l'emballage qui résiste aux éventuelles déformations pouvant survenir lors de son déplacement. Par conséquent, la manipulation dudit emballage est facilitée à travers la conservation de la tenue de celui-ci même après rupture de ladite incision grâce au maintien latéral des conteneurs. De plus, dans la présente invention, lorsqu'une poignée est présente sur l'emballage thermorétractable, elle prend appui sur les côté latéraux non munis de lignes d'incisions ce qui permet de transporter aisément l'emballage comprenant tous les conteneurs ou une partie de ceux-ci. De cette façon, l'emballage peut être rompu au niveau des lignes d'incisions pour extraire un conteneur. In the context of the present invention, said incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section situated at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone makes it possible, on the one hand, to provide a package which protects and maintains the containers on the other hand, facilitates the extraction of a container out of the package in a direction substantially oriented from the lower part of the container to the upper part by virtue of the presence of said lines of incisions situated on the periphery of said zone Central. In addition, the location of at least one partially detachable section on the periphery of said central zone of said first zone reduces the embrittlement of the remainder of the package and also makes it possible to preserve the strength of the package even after tearing said lines of incisions thanks to a lateral support kept around the containers. Indeed, when said incision is broken, the peripheral zone surrounding said central zone is maintained thus allowing to maintain a shape similar to that of departure (before rupture). The lateral support makes it easy to move the containers that are sufficiently held by the package that resists any deformations that may occur during its movement. Therefore, the handling of said package is facilitated through the retention of the holding thereof even after breaking of said incision through the lateral maintenance of the containers. In addition, in the present invention, when a handle is present on the heat-shrinkable packaging, it bears on the lateral sides not provided with lines of incisions which makes it easy to transport the package comprising all the containers or a part of these. In this way, the package can be broken at the incision lines to extract a container.
L'emballage de la présente invention repose donc sur l'utilisation d'un film rétractable qui présente plusieurs avantages que se soit pour extraire un conteneur ou pour transporter l'ensemble des conteneurs aisément.  The packaging of the present invention is therefore based on the use of a shrink film which has several advantages whether to extract a container or to transport all the containers easily.
Avantageusement, ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable est totalement détachable. Cela permet de faciliter encore l'extraction du conteneur présent dans l'emballage.  Advantageously, said partially detachable packaging section is completely detachable. This further facilitates the extraction of the container present in the package.
Préférentiellement, ladite zone périphérique de ladite première zone (3) recouvre au moins une rangée de conteneurs de part et d'autre de ladite zone centrale.  Preferably, said peripheral zone of said first zone (3) covers at least one row of containers on either side of said central zone.
Dans une forme de réalisation particulière, ladite ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone comprend une partie d'amorce agencée pour faciliter l'amorce de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable, par exemple une incision plus dense, une ouverture ou une languette. Une partie d'amorce permet d'éviter que l'utilisateur utilise ses propres moyens pour rompre la ligne d'incision. La présence d'une languette par exemple, permet de faciliter l'ouverture dudit emballage au niveau de la ligne d'incision prévue à cet effet. In a particular embodiment, said incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone comprises a primer portion arranged to facilitate the initiation of said partially detachable packaging section, for example a denser incision, an opening or a tongue. A boot party prevents the user from using his own means to break the incision line. The presence of a tongue for example, facilitates the opening of said packaging at the incision line provided for this purpose.
De préférence, ladite ligne d'incision présente une forme circulaire, ovale, linéaire, d'arc de cercle, de carré aux sommets arrondis, de rectangle aux sommets arrondis, d'hexagone aux sommets arrondis ou encore une ligne courbe finie de forme irrégulière, permettant l'extraction dudit conteneur hors de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable.  Preferably, said incision line has a circular, oval, linear, circular arc, square with rounded corners, rectangle with rounded corners, hexagon with rounded corners or a finite curve of irregular shape , allowing extraction of said container from said partially detachable packaging section.
Préférentiellement, les conteneurs selon la présente invention sont choisis dans le groupe constitué des canettes, boites de conserves, bocaux en verre, boîtes en carton de type berlingots ou tétrapack®. En effet, globalement tout type de forme peut être prévu pour autant que le détachement partiel permette l'extraction d'au moins un conteneur d'un emballage contenant une série de conteneurs.  Preferably, the containers according to the present invention are chosen from the group consisting of cans, canned goods, glass jars, cardboard boxes such as cartons or Tetrapack®. Indeed, overall any type of shape can be provided as partial detachment allows the extraction of at least one container from a package containing a series of containers.
D'autres formes de réalisation de l'emballage sont mentionnées dans les revendications annexées.  Other embodiments of the package are mentioned in the appended claims.
La présente invention se rapporte aussi à un procédé de fabrication d'un emballage rétractable pour une série de conteneurs, comprenant au moins une première zone (3) de recouvrement d'une partie supérieure de ladite série de conteneurs (2), en particulier au niveau de leur ouverture, ladite première zone de recouvrement (3) de ladite partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2) présentant une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes de :  The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a retractable package for a series of containers, comprising at least a first zone (3) for covering an upper part of said series of containers (2), in particular with respect to level of their opening, said first overlap zone (3) of said upper part of said containers (2) having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, said method comprising the steps of:
- déroulement d'un film rétractable sur une bande transporteuse,  unwinding of a shrink film on a conveyor belt,
- un positionnement desdits conteneurs sur ladite bande transporteuse, en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres,  a positioning of said containers on said conveyor belt, in parallel rows with respect to each other,
- un fardelage desdits conteneurs à l'aide dudit film rétractable formant ainsi un enrobage de film rétractable autour desdits conteneurs, et - une rétraction à la chaleur dudit film rétractable en vue de maintenir lesdits conteneurs, serrés les uns contre les autres. wrapping of said containers with the aid of said shrink film thus forming a shrink film coating around said containers, and a heat shrinkage of said shrink film in order to keep said containers tight against each other.
Le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre une étape d'incision selon une trajectoire correspondant à une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable agencée pour extraire dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur vers la partie supérieure au moins un conteneur, ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable présentant une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section dudit au moins un conteneur à extraire, ladite au moins section partiellement détachable étant localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone.  The method according to the invention is characterized in that it further comprises an incision step along a path corresponding to an incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section arranged to extract in a substantially direction. oriented from the lower part of the container to the upper part at least one container, said partially detachable packaging section having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section being located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone.
Avantageusement, le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que ladite étape d'incision est réalisée avant ledit déroulement du film rétractable.  Advantageously, the method according to the invention is characterized in that said incising step is performed before said unfolding of the shrink film.
Dans une variante au sens de la présente invention, ladite incision est réalisée lors du ou après le déroulement du film, par exemple avant ou après ladite rétraction dudit film rétractable.  In a variant within the meaning of the present invention, said incision is made during or after the unwinding of the film, for example before or after said retraction of said shrink film.
De manière plus préférentielle, le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que ladite incision est réalisée à l'aide d'une roulette à patron articulée sur un bras manipulable pour tracer ladite trajectoire, au moyen d'un emporte-pièce, ou par laser.  More preferably, the method according to the invention is characterized in that said incision is made by means of a boss wheel articulated on a manipulable arm to trace said path, by means of a punch, or by laser.
De préférence, le procédé selon l'invention comprend en outre une impression d'un motif sur ledit film avant ledit déroulement dudit film rétractable.  Preferably, the method according to the invention further comprises printing a pattern on said film before said unwinding of said shrink film.
D'autres formes de réalisation du procédé suivant l'invention sont indiquées dans les revendications annexées.  Other embodiments of the process according to the invention are indicated in the appended claims.
L'invention a aussi pour objet un flan d'emballage rétractable prévu pour enrober une série de conteneurs, ladite première zone de recouvrement (3) de ladite partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2) présentant une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend sur ladite première zone au moins une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable agencée pour extraire dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur vers la partie supérieure au moins un conteneur, ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable présentant une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section dudit au moins un conteneur à extraire, ladite au moins section partiellement détachable étant localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone. The invention also relates to a retractable packaging blank intended to coat a series of containers, said first covering zone (3) of said upper part of said containers (2) having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, characterized in that it comprises on said first zone at least one incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section arranged to extract in a substantially oriented direction from the lower part of the container to the upper part at least one container, said partially detachable packaging section having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section being located on the periphery of said central zone of said first zone.
Avantageusement, ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable est totalement détachable.  Advantageously, said partially detachable packaging section is completely detachable.
De manière préférentielle, ladite ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone comprend une partie d'amorce agencée pour faciliter l'amorce de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable, par exemple une incision plus dense, une ouverture ou une languette.  Preferably, said incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone comprises a primer portion arranged to facilitate the initiation of said partially detachable packaging section, for example a denser incision, an opening or a tongue.
Dans une autre forme de réalisation, ladite ligne d'incision présente une forme circulaire, ovale, linéaire, d'arc de cercle, de carré aux sommets arrondis, de rectangle aux sommets arrondis, d'hexagone aux sommets arrondis ou encore une ligne courbe finie de forme irrégulière, permettant l'extraction dudit conteneur hors de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable.  In another embodiment, said incision line has a circular, oval, linear, circular arc, square with rounded corners, rectangle with rounded corners, hexagon with rounded corners or a curved line finished in irregular shape, allowing extraction of said container from said partially detachable packaging section.
De façon avantageuse, lesdits conteneurs sont choisis dans le groupe constitué de canettes, boites de conserves, bocaux en verre, boîtes en carton de type berlingots ou tétrapack ®. En effet, globalement tout type de forme peut être prévu pour autant que le détachement partiel permette l'extraction d'au moins un conteneur d'une série de conteneurs  Advantageously, said containers are chosen from the group consisting of cans, cans, glass jars, cardboard boxes such as cartons or tetrapack ®. Indeed, overall any type of shape can be provided as the partial detachment allows the extraction of at least one container from a series of containers
D'autres formes de réalisation du flan d'emballage rétractable suivant l'invention sont indiquées dans les revendications et figures annexées. La présente invention concerne également un ensemble comprenant un emballage rétractable selon l'invention et une série de conteneurs agencés en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres. Other embodiments of the retractable packaging blank according to the invention are indicated in the appended claims and figures. The present invention also relates to an assembly comprising a retractable packaging according to the invention and a series of containers arranged in parallel rows with respect to each other.
D'autres formes de réalisation de l'ensemble suivant l'invention sont indiquées dans les revendications annexées.  Other embodiments of the assembly according to the invention are indicated in the appended claims.
D'autres caractéristiques, détails et avantages de l'invention ressortiront de la description donnée ci-après, à titre non limitatif et en faisant référence aux dessins annexés.  Other features, details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description given below, without limitation and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
La figure 1 est une vue d'en haut d'un emballage rétractable comprenant 12 canettes.  Figure 1 is a top view of a retractable package comprising 12 cans.
La figure 2 est une vue d'en haut d'un emballage rétractable comprenant 24 canettes.  Figure 2 is a top view of a retractable package comprising 24 cans.
La figure 3 est une vue d'en haut schématique illustrant un flan d'emballage comprenant une ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale.  FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic top view illustrating a packaging blank comprising an incision line at the periphery of said central zone.
Sur les figures, les éléments identiques ou analogues portent les mêmes références.  In the figures, identical or similar elements bear the same references.
La figure 1 illustre un emballage rétractable 1 comprenant douze canettes 2 et une première zone 3 située au niveau de l'ouverture desdites canettes. Ladite première zone présente une zone centrale et une zone périphérique située autour de ladite zone centrale. L'emballage rétractable 1 comprend en périphérie de ladite base centrale de ladite première zone 3 une ligne d'incision contenant une série de perforations qui forment une section d'emballage partiellement détachable 4.  Figure 1 illustrates a retractable package 1 comprising twelve cans 2 and a first zone 3 located at the opening of said cans. Said first zone has a central zone and a peripheral zone located around said central zone. The retractable package 1 comprises at the periphery of said central base of said first zone 3 an incision line containing a series of perforations which form a partially detachable packaging section 4.
Au sens de la présente invention, la ligne d'incision comprend, comme mentionné précédemment une série de perforations de forme similaire ou différente. Les incisions peuvent être de forme ronde, ovale, ... ou encore rectangulaire, sous forme de barrettes ou toutes combinaisons des une avec les autres. De plus, ladite ligne d'incision peut être une fente pour faciliter encore l'extraction d'un conteneur. La perforation d'une section d'emballage partiellement détachable 4 permet d'avoir accès aux canettes 2 facilement. Ensuite, le reste de l'emballage 1 conserve sa rigidité car une faible quantité de matière plastique a été rompue au niveau de la périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone 3 dudit emballage 1 permettant de conserver soigneusement le reste des canettes 2 grâce à un maintien latéral. For the purposes of the present invention, the incision line comprises, as mentioned above, a series of perforations of similar or different shape. The incisions can be round, oval, ... or rectangular, in the form of bars or any combination of one with the others. In addition, said incision line may be a slot to further facilitate the extraction of a container. The perforation of a partially detachable packaging section 4 makes it possible to access the cans 2 easily. Then, the remainder of the package 1 retains its rigidity because a small amount of plastic material has been broken at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone 3 of said package 1 making it possible to carefully preserve the rest of the cans 2 thanks to lateral support.
Le placement de la ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale dudit emballage 1 permet de réduire les risques de rupture au niveau desdites incisions pouvant survenir durant une manipulation (crochet, clous présents en rayon, mise en rayon, palettisation, convoyage, ...).  The placement of the incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said package 1 makes it possible to reduce the risk of rupture at the level of said incisions that may occur during handling (hook, nails present in the shelf, shelving, palletizing, conveying,. ..).
La figure 2 illustre les mêmes éléments que ceux décrits à la figure 1 sauf que l'emballage 1 contient 24 canettes.  Figure 2 illustrates the same elements as those described in Figure 1 except that the package 1 contains 24 cans.
Après rupture de la ligne d'incision contenant une série de perforations définissant une section d'emballage partiellement détachables 4, la zone périphérique subsiste autour de ladite zone centrale rompue. La conservation de ladite zone périphérique confère à l'emballage une rigidité suffisante pour manipuler le reste des conteneurs avec facilités grâce à un maintien latéral des canettes 2.  After breaking the incision line containing a series of perforations defining a partially detachable packing section 4, the peripheral area remains around said broken central area. The preservation of said peripheral zone gives the package sufficient rigidity to handle the rest of the containers with ease thanks to a lateral support of the cans 2.
La figure 3 représente un flan d'emballage selon l'invention comprenant une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant une section partiellement détachable 4 situées en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone 3.  FIG. 3 represents a packaging blank according to the invention comprising an incision line comprising a series of perforations forming a partially detachable section 4 located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone 3.
La fabrication du flan d'emballage comprend un déroulement d'un film rétractable sur une bande transporteuse. Le film rétractable est préalablement incisé partiellement, à l'aide d'une roulette à patron, au moyen d'un emporte-pièce, ou par laser, afin de délimiter une section d'emballage partiellement détachable 4 qui est localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale sur la première zone 3. Ladite section partiellement détachable présente une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section d'un conteneur 2. Ensuite, les conteneurs 2 sont positionnés en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres sur la bande transporteuse afin de procéder à leur enrobage. L'enrobage desdits conteneur peut être réalisé à l'aide d'une fardeleuse qui permet d'enrouler ledit film rétractable préalablement perforé (une incision selon la figure 3) formant ainsi une section de film rétractable 4 autour desdits conteneurs sur la première zone 3. Enfin, l'ensemble comprenant l'emballage et les conteneurs traverse une zone de chauffage, par exemple un four, afin de procéder à la rétraction dudit film autour des conteneurs. The manufacture of the packaging blank comprises unfolding a shrink film on a conveyor belt. The shrink film is previously partially incised, using a boss wheel, by means of a punch, or laser, to delimit a partially detachable packaging section 4 which is located on the periphery of said central zone on the first zone 3. Said partially detachable section has a dimension greater than or equal to the section of a container 2. Then, the containers 2 are positioned in parallel rows relative to each other on the conveyor belt in order to proceed with their coating. The coating of said container may be carried out using a shrinkwrapper which allows to wind up said previously perforated shrink film (an incision according to FIG. 3) thereby forming a retractable film section 4 around said containers on the first zone 3 Finally, the assembly comprising the packaging and the containers passes through a heating zone, for example an oven, in order to retract said film around the containers.
II est bien entendu que la présente invention n'est en aucune façon limitée aux formes de réalisations décrites ci-dessus et que bien des modifications peuvent y être apportées sans sortir du cadre des revendications annexées.  It is understood that the present invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described above and that many modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Emballage (1 ) rétractable prévu pour enrober une série de conteneurs (2) comprenant une partie supérieure munie d'une ouverture et une partie inférieure correspondant à un fond, opposée à ladite partie supérieure, lesdits conteneurs étant agencés en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres, comprenant au moins une première zone (3) de recouvrement d'une partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2), en particulier au niveau de leur ouverture, ladite première zone de recouvrement (3) de ladite partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2) présentant une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend sur ladite première zone (3) au moins une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable (4) agencée pour extraire dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur (2) vers la partie supérieure au moins un conteneur (2), ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4) présentant une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section dudit au moins un conteneur (2) à extraire, ladite au moins section partiellement détachable (4) étant localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone (3).  1. A retractable package (1) for coating a series of containers (2) comprising an upper portion having an opening and a lower portion corresponding to a bottom opposite said upper portion, said containers being arranged in parallel rows with respect to each other; to others, comprising at least a first zone (3) for covering an upper part of said containers (2), in particular at their opening, said first zone (3) for covering said upper part of said containers (2) having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, characterized in that it comprises on said first zone (3) at least one incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section (4) arranged to extract in a direction substantially oriented from the lower portion of the container (2) to the upper portion at least one container (2), said section of e partially detachable packaging (4) having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container (2) to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section (4) being located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone (3) .
2. Emballage (1 ) selon la revendication 1 , dans lequel ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4) est totalement détachable.  2. Packaging (1) according to claim 1, wherein said partially detachable packaging section (4) is completely detachable.
3. Emballage (1 ) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel ladite zone périphérique de ladite première zone (3) recouvre au moins une rangée de conteneurs de part et d'autre de ladite zone centrale.  3. Packaging (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said peripheral zone of said first zone (3) covers at least one row of containers on either side of said central zone.
4. Emballage (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone (3) comprend une partie d'amorce agencée pour faciliter l'amorce de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4), par exemple une incision plus dense, une ouverture ou une languette. 4. Packaging (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone (3) comprises a primer portion arranged to facilitate the initiation of said section. packing partially detachable (4), for example a denser incision, an opening or a tongue.
5. Emballage (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel ladite ligne d'incision présente une forme circulaire, ovale, linéaire, d'arc de cercle, de carré aux sommets arrondis, de rectangle aux sommets arrondis, d'hexagone aux sommets arrondis ou encore une ligne courbe finie de forme irrégulière, permettant l'extraction dudit conteneur (2) hors de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4).  5. Package (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said incision line has a circular shape, oval, linear, arc of a circle, square with rounded corners, rectangle with rounded tops , hexagon with rounded corners or a finite curve shaped irregular line, for extracting said container (2) from said partially detachable packaging section (4).
6. Emballage (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdits conteneurs (2) sont choisis dans le groupe constitué de canettes, boites de conserves, bocaux en verre, boîtes en carton de type berlingots ou tétrapack ®.  6. Packaging (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said containers (2) are selected from the group consisting of cans, cans, glass jars, cartons type cartons or tetrapack ®.
7. Emballage (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel une rangée de conteneurs (2) contient, par exemple deux, trois ou quatre conteneurs.  7. Packaging (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a row of containers (2) contains, for example two, three or four containers.
8. Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage (1 ) rétractable pour une série de conteneurs (2), comprenant au moins une première zone (3) de recouvrement d'une partie supérieure de ladite série de conteneurs (2), en particulier au niveau de leur ouverture, ladite première zone de recouvrement (3) de ladite partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2) présentant une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes de :  A method of manufacturing a retractable package (1) for a series of containers (2), comprising at least a first zone (3) for covering an upper part of said series of containers (2), in particular at level of their opening, said first overlap zone (3) of said upper part of said containers (2) having a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, said method comprising the steps of:
- déroulement d'un film rétractable sur une bande transporteuse,  unwinding of a shrink film on a conveyor belt,
- un positionnement desdits conteneurs (2) sur ladite bande transporteuse, en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres,  a positioning of said containers (2) on said conveyor belt, in parallel rows with respect to each other,
- un fardelage desdits conteneurs (2) à l'aide dudit film rétractable formant ainsi un enrobage de film rétractable autour desdits conteneurs (2), et - une rétraction à la chaleur dudit film rétractable en vue de maintenir lesdits conteneurs, serrés les uns contre les autres, - wrapping said containers (2) with said shrink film thus forming a shrink film coating around said containers (2), and a heat shrinkage of said shrink film in order to hold said containers tight against each other,
caractérisé en ce que ledit procédé comprend une étape d'incision selon une trajectoire correspondant à une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable (4) agencée pour extraire dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur (2) vers la partie supérieure au moins un conteneur (2), ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4) présentant une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section dudit au moins un conteneur (2) à extraire, ladite au moins section partiellement détachable (4) étant localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone (3). characterized in that said method comprises a step of incising along a path corresponding to an incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section (4) arranged to extract in a substantially oriented direction from the lower portion of the container (2) towards the upper part at least one container (2), said partially detachable packaging section (4) having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container (2) to be extracted, said at least section partially detachable (4) being located on the periphery of said central zone of said first zone (3).
9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, dans lequel ladite étape d'incision est réalisée avant ledit déroulement du film rétractable.  The method of claim 8, wherein said incising step is performed before said unwinding of the shrink film.
10. Procédé selon la revendication 8 ou 9, dans lequel ladite incision est réalisée à l'aide d'une roulette à patron articulée sur un bras manipulable pour tracer ladite trajectoire, au moyen d'un emporte-pièce, ou par laser.  10. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein said incision is made using a boss wheel articulated on a manipulable arm to trace said path, by means of a punch, or by laser.
1 1 . Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 1 1. Process according to any one of claims 8 to
10, comprenant en outre une impression d'un motif sur ledit film avant ledit déroulement dudit film rétractable. 10, further comprising printing a pattern on said film before said unwinding of said shrink film.
12. Flan d'emballage rétractable prévu pour enrober une série de conteneurs (2), comprenant une partie supérieure munie d'une ouverture et une partie inférieure correspondant à un fond, opposée à ladite partie supérieure, agencés en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres, comprenant au moins une première zone (3) de recouvrement d'une partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2), en particulier au niveau de leur ouverture ladite première zone de recouvrement (3) de ladite partie supérieure desdits conteneurs (2) présentant une zone centrale entourée d'une zone périphérique, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend sur ladite première zone (3) au moins une ligne d'incision comprenant une série de perforations formant au moins une section partiellement détachable (4) agencée pour extraire dans une direction sensiblement orientée de la partie inférieure du conteneur (2) vers la partie supérieure au moins un conteneur (2), ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4) présentant une dimension supérieure ou égale à la section dudit au moins un conteneur (2) à extraire, ladite au moins section partiellement détachable (4) étant localisée en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone (3). A retractable packaging blank designed to coat a series of containers (2), comprising an upper part provided with an opening and a lower part corresponding to a bottom, opposite said upper part, arranged in parallel rows with respect to each other. the others, comprising at least a first zone (3) for covering an upper part of said containers (2), in particular at their opening, said first zone (3) for covering said upper portion of said containers (2) presenting a central zone surrounded by a peripheral zone, characterized in that comprises on said first zone (3) at least one incision line comprising a series of perforations forming at least one partially detachable section (4) arranged to extract in a substantially oriented direction from the lower part of the container (2) towards the part at least one container (2), said partially detachable packaging section (4) having a dimension greater than or equal to the section of said at least one container (2) to be extracted, said at least partially detachable section (4) being located at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone (3).
13. Flan d'emballage selon la revendication 12, dans lequel ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4) est totalement détachable.  The packaging blank of claim 12, wherein said partially detachable packaging section (4) is fully detachable.
14. Flan d'emballage selon la revendication 12 ou 13, dans lequel ladite ligne d'incision en périphérie de ladite zone centrale de ladite première zone (3) comprend une partie d'amorce agencée pour faciliter l'amorce du film, par exemple une incision plus dense, une ouverture ou une languette.  14. Packaging blank according to claim 12 or 13, wherein said incision line at the periphery of said central zone of said first zone (3) comprises a primer portion arranged to facilitate the initiation of the film, for example a denser incision, an opening or a tongue.
15. Flan d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 14, dans lequel ladite ligne d'incision présente une forme circulaire, ovale, linéaire, d'arc de cercle, de carré aux sommets arrondis, de rectangle aux sommets arrondis, d'hexagone aux sommets arrondis ou encore une ligne courbe finie de forme irrégulière, permettant l'extraction dudit conteneur hors de ladite section d'emballage partiellement détachable (4).  Packaging blank according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein said incision line has a circular, oval, linear, circular arc, square with rounded corners, rounded rectangle rectangle , hexagon with rounded tops or a finite curved line of irregular shape, for extracting said container from said partially detachable packaging section (4).
16. Flan d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 15, dans lequel lesdits conteneurs (2) sont choisis dans le groupe constitué de canettes, de boites de conserve, de bocaux en verre, boîtes en carton de type berlingots ou tétrapack ®.  16. The packaging blank according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein said containers (2) are selected from the group consisting of cans, cans, glass jars, cardboard boxes type berlingots or Tetrapack ®.
17. Flan d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 17, dans lequel une rangée de conteneurs (2) contient au moins deux conteneurs, par exemple deux, trois ou quatre conteneurs. Packaging blank according to any one of claims 12 to 17, wherein a row of containers (2) contains at least two containers, for example two, three or four containers.
18. Ensemble comprenant un emballage (1 ) rétractable selon les revendications 1 à 7 et une série de conteneurs (2) agencés en rangées parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres.  18. An assembly comprising a package (1) retractable according to claims 1 to 7 and a series of containers (2) arranged in parallel rows with respect to each other.
EP13741706.9A 2012-07-20 2013-07-19 Shrink packaging Active EP2874900B1 (en)

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PL13741706T PL2874900T3 (en) 2012-07-20 2013-07-19 Shrink packaging
HRP20191845TT HRP20191845T1 (en) 2012-07-20 2019-10-11 Shrink packaging

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BE201200507A BE1020797A3 (en) 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 RETRACTABLE PACKAGING.
PCT/EP2013/065265 WO2014013046A1 (en) 2012-07-20 2013-07-19 Shrink packaging

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US10144567B2 (en) 2018-12-04
RU2657214C2 (en) 2018-06-08
PL2874900T3 (en) 2020-03-31
HRP20191845T1 (en) 2019-12-27
EP2874899B1 (en) 2018-12-05
ES2758476T3 (en) 2020-05-05
ES2714502T3 (en) 2019-05-28
RU2015103887A (en) 2016-09-10
HRP20190413T1 (en) 2019-05-03
RU2655291C2 (en) 2018-05-24
US9776780B2 (en) 2017-10-03
US20150225154A1 (en) 2015-08-13
EP2874900B1 (en) 2019-08-14
WO2014013049A1 (en) 2014-01-23
RU2015103857A (en) 2016-09-10
PL2874899T3 (en) 2019-05-31
PT2874900T (en) 2019-11-11
US20150197384A1 (en) 2015-07-16
EP2874899A1 (en) 2015-05-27
BE1020797A3 (en) 2014-05-06
PT2874899T (en) 2019-03-21
WO2014013046A1 (en) 2014-01-23

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