EP2870100A1 - Dispositif d'assemblage articulé - Google Patents
Dispositif d'assemblage articuléInfo
- Publication number
- EP2870100A1 EP2870100A1 EP13736771.0A EP13736771A EP2870100A1 EP 2870100 A1 EP2870100 A1 EP 2870100A1 EP 13736771 A EP13736771 A EP 13736771A EP 2870100 A1 EP2870100 A1 EP 2870100A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting device
- bearing
- receiving
- receiving body
- joint body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/0619—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints the female part comprising a blind socket receiving the male part
- F16C11/0623—Construction or details of the socket member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/0685—Manufacture of ball-joints and parts thereof, e.g. assembly of ball-joints
- F16C11/069—Manufacture of ball-joints and parts thereof, e.g. assembly of ball-joints with at least one separate part to retain the ball member in the socket; Quick-release systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/0695—Mounting of ball-joints, e.g. fixing them to a connecting rod
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/04—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly
- F16C19/06—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly with a single row or balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
- F16C19/546—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing
- F16C19/547—Systems with spaced apart rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two angular contact rolling bearings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connecting device with two relatively movable functional parts, wherein the one functional part has a receiving body which forms a receiving space in which the other functional part is movably receivable, wherein for the transmission of acting load forces this in an operative position on at least one transfer surface of the receiving space rests and on the receiving body, a connection part is attached.
- Connecting devices of this kind via the components are coupled together in such a way that between these a power transmission is possible and the components can be set in desired relative positions corresponding to different lines of action of the attacking forces are state of the art and come in different designs in different areas for use.
- document DE 198 33 030 A1 discloses a connection device of this type for the connection of a gas spring rod to a movable component of a vehicle.
- Document DE 10 2009 050 139 A1 discloses, for example, the use in a load lifting system in which a stop means, which is connected to a load, can be connected via the connecting device to a lifting means, for example a pulling means of a crane.
- connecting devices relate to guying devices for Cable constructions in which a supporting cable or tensioning cable can be connected to a supporting structure via the relevant connecting device, whereby, depending on the geometry of the cable construction, different lines of action of the tensile forces to be transmitted result relative to the supporting structure.
- the invention has for its object to provide a connecting device of the type considered available, which is particularly versatile in a simple design. According to the invention this object is achieved by a connecting device having the features of claim 1 in its entirety.
- connection piece provided for transmitting the load forces is articulated on the connection body by means of a bearing point enabling a relative movement to the receiving body.
- the connecting device according to the invention can also be used in cases in which different operating positions between receiving body and serving as a power transmission element connection part can occur.
- connection piece or connection part in the form of a connecting rod in the case of a connection piece or connection part in the form of a connecting rod, it can be rotatably mounted on a bearing point.
- the connecting device is thereby also easily used in situations where different rotational positions between see connecting rod and receiving body are required operationally.
- the bearing point formed between the united shell parts can advantageously have a rotary bearing transmitting axial forces between the connecting rod and the receiving body, this bearing being able to be formed by a roller bearing.
- the rotary bearing provided on the receiving body for the connecting rod can have a roller bearing, preferably an axial rolling bearing and / or a radial rolling bearing.
- the rolling bearing may be a tapered roller bearing, preferably it is a double tapered roller bearing. The double cone roller bearing is then fixed via a threaded insert in the receiving body.
- the bearing can be formed in or on the receiving body. Furthermore, the bearing point outside of the receiving body, but preferably in its region, for example in the transition region between receiving body and subsequent connecting rod, particularly preferably on the connecting rod itself, be arranged.
- the connecting part may be coaxial with the other functional part in an extended position.
- the one functional part can have a joint body with convex surface areas which, in the operative position, interact with concave wall parts of the receiving space forming the transfer surface.
- the connecting device may form a ball joint connector, wherein the joint body of a functional tion part spherically shaped and is connected via a tapered neck portion with a located in functional position outside the receiving space connecting part, which is attachable to a support structure.
- this may have a slot opening in which the connecting part of the joint body is movable, wherein the slot opening is preferably formed such that the joint body between an extended position and a perpendicular thereto pivoted position is movable.
- the receiving space formed by the united shell parts can completely surround the spherical part of the joint body, leaving the slot opening, because the spherical part can be installed in the receiving space before the shell parts are combined. Therefore, the slot opening provided for the mobility of the connecting part of the joint body in the receiving body need not be shaped or dimensioned such that installation through the slot opening is possible.
- the receptacle body may be formed by a one-piece body.
- the arrangement may be such that the receiving space for the installation of a functional part has an access opening which is shaped so that it allows the passage of the functional part only in a position offset from the operative position installation position, in which case a displacement - Device is provided with at least one movable displacement element, by means of which the functional part located in the receiving space the installation position in the direction of the respective active position can be fed, which corresponds to the operating position, in which an outlet of the functional part, for example in the form of the ball joint part, is prevented from the opening.
- the arrangement can advantageously be made such that the connection part is provided as a displacement element of the displacement device and can be adjusted to desired axial positions at the bearing point of the reception body.
- the displacement device can be set in an axial position, which corresponds to the mounting or installation position, in which the joint body is movable through the opening of the receiving body.
- a contrast changed axial position of the joint body can be delivered toward the operative position by means of the displacement device such that it cooperates for transmitting power with the transfer surface of the receiving space and is in this operative position in a position in which no exit from the opening of the receiving space possible is.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective oblique view of an embodiment of the connecting device according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective oblique view of the embodiment, wherein a shell part of the receiving body is shown in the raised position;
- 3 and 4 are front and side views of the embodiment, respectively, with an associated hinge body shown in a stretched position, respectively; 5 shows a section along the section line V - V of Fig. 3.
- FIG. 6 shows a section along the section line VI -VI of Fig. 4.
- 7 shows a perspective oblique view of a second exemplary embodiment with a one-piece receiving body
- Fig. 8 is a front view of the embodiment of Fig. 7; 9 shows a section along the section line IX - IX of Fig. 8.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view, oblique in longitudinal direction, of the embodiment according to FIGS. 7 to 9;
- FIG. 1 1 is a perspective oblique view of the embodiment of FIGS. 7 to 10, wherein the joint body is shown in an inclined position, and
- Fig. 12 is a section corresponding to the section line XII - XII of
- Figs. 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the connecting device according to the invention.
- a receiving body 1 has an inner receiving space 3, the wall of which form transfer surfaces 11.
- a joint body 5 acts to transmit load forces, such as compressive or tensile forces, with convex surface parts of a joint body 5 together. More specifically, this has a ball head 7, which, while leaving a kind of bearing clearance, which allows movement of the ball head 7 in the receiving space 3, accommodated in the receiving space 3 fitting is.
- the joint body 5 is integrally via a tapered neck portion 9 with a located in the operating position outside of the receiving space 3, radially enlarged collar 1 3, which merges into a threaded bolt 1 5.
- Fig. 1 to 6 of the receiving body 1 is in each case constructed in two parts shell parts 1 7 and 19, which are screwed together.
- the shell parts 1 7, 19 are mirror images of the same design and the inside designed such that the receiving space 3, the ball head 7 of the joint body 5 in the built-active position, leaving only a slot opening 21 completely surrounds.
- the slot opening 21 is dimensioned such that an exit of the ball head 7 from the receiving space 3 through the opening 21 is not possible.
- the slit opening 21 allows pivotal movements of the joint body 5, as shown in Fig. 1 between an extended position and at right angles pivoted position, wherein the tapered neck portion 9 of the joint body 5 moves within the slot opening 21.
- For the load transfer between the joint body 5 and the receiving body 1 is thus not only a rotational mobility, but a tilt option available.
- connection part in the form of a connecting rod 23 is provided on this.
- This is rotatably mounted on a bearing, which is formed on the receiving body 1 between the combined shell parts 1 7, 19.
- a ball bearing 27 is arranged in a seat 25 between the shell parts 1 7, 1 9 in this regard.
- the connecting rod 23 has an enlarged, end collar 29 and a thread 31, on which a union nut 33 is arranged, which secures in cooperation with the collar 29, the rotatably mounted connecting rod 23 on the ball bearing 27 and thus on the receiving body 1 axially.
- the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 to 12, as can be seen most clearly from FIGS. 7, 8 and 11, has a one-piece closed receiving body 1.
- the slot opening 21 is shaped and dimensioned such that the passage of the ball head 7 of the joint body 5 is possible only in an installation or assembly position, which is shown in Fig. 7 to 10.
- the ball head 7 In this position, the ball head 7 is not in contact with the transfer surface 1 1, which is formed by the inner wall of the receiving space 3, but is axially offset in the direction of the connecting rod 23, as most clearly shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is seen.
- the ball head 7 is located relative to the slot opening 21 in a region in which the slot width allows the passage of the ball head 5.
- a displacement device which has a movable displacement element.
- the connecting rod 23 is not only rotatably connected to the receiving body 1, but also axially adjustable on the receiving body 1.
- the inner end of the connecting rod 23 rests as a displacement element on an axially movable in receiving space 3 pressure plate 35, which forms a kind of bearing shell for the ball head 7.
- FIGS. 7 to 10 show the connecting rods ge 23 and thus the pressure plate 35 in an axial position in which the ball head 7 can assume the mounting or mounting position, so that a passage through the slot opening 21 is made possible.
- Fig. 1 1 and 12 an axial position of the connecting rod 23 is shown, in which the ball head 7 is delivered by means of the pressure plate 35 in the operative position, wherein no passage of the ball head 7 through the slot opening 21 is possible.
- a nut 37 which is arranged between races 39 of a thrust bearing 41 in the form of a double tapered roller bearing. This is fixed in the receiving body 1 by means of a threaded insert 43.
- a second nut 45 as a counter nut to the interior of the thrust bearing 41 located nut 37, which serves as a sliding element connecting rod 23 in the respective setting position axially securable.
- the connecting device is characterized in particular by the fact that the slot opening 21 extends to form a setting path for the joint body 5 from a free end face of the associated receiving body 1 to a recess, preferably approximately centrally, arranged in at least one side wall of the receiving body 1 and insofar as the joint body 5 and / or the receiving body 1 and / or connecting parts on the joint body 5, for example in the form of the threaded bolt 15 and / or on the receiving body 1 are provided with at least one bearing.
- the connecting device according to the invention is used for stationary force introduction solutions in which the longitudinal axis of the connecting rod 23 assumes a stationary position with respect to the longitudinal axis of the threaded bolt 1 5, which forms the connection point of the joint body 5, the joint body 5 can with its Align connection point along the adjustment path of the receiving body 1 free and thus ensure a reliable load transfer into the receiving body 1.
- the rela- tive mounting position of receiving body 1 to joint body 5 determined by the slot opening 21, freely adjustable within predetermined limits.
- Bearings present which may be of conventional design, for example in the form of Radiallagern, bearings, ball bearings, needle bearings, tapered roller bearings and the like and more, as well as combinations of these bearing depending on the respective load introduction situation.
- the length of the adjustment path is selected at least such that the longitudinal axis of a connection point, for example in the form of the threaded bolt 15 of the joint body 5, in the respective possible end positions of the joint body 5 within the setting path include at least a right angle with each other. Since the joint body 5, in particular in the end positions of the adjustment track, can be supported at least partially on housing parts of the receiving body 1, particularly high absorption and retention forces can be achieved in these areas.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012013568.8A DE102012013568A1 (de) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Verbindungseinrichtung |
PCT/EP2013/001966 WO2014005712A1 (fr) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-07-04 | Dispositif d'assemblage articulé |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2870100A1 true EP2870100A1 (fr) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=48790333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13736771.0A Withdrawn EP2870100A1 (fr) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-07-04 | Dispositif d'assemblage articulé |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2870100A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012013568A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014005712A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6682551B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2020-04-15 | サーメ・ドイツ−ファール・イタリア・エス.ピー.エー.SAME DEUTZ−FAHR ITALIA S.p.A | 回転センサ装置を有するボールジョイント組立体 |
CN107023559B (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2021-10-15 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 用于球活节的球形窝 |
LU93139B1 (de) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-09 | Phoenix Feinbau Gmbh & Co Kg | Kupplung |
CN112922955B (zh) * | 2021-03-21 | 2022-11-22 | 重庆峰聂机械有限公司 | 一种汽车发动机球头总成用立式组装工装 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008019912A1 (de) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-29 | Carl Stahl Gmbh | Anschlagmittel sowie Lasthebesystem für die Benutzung mit einem solchen Anschlagmittel |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1713586A (en) * | 1927-07-20 | 1929-05-21 | Oklahoma Iron Works | Tackle block |
FR851157A (fr) * | 1939-03-03 | 1940-01-04 | Dispositif d'accouplement à grande sécurité et à montage et démontage faciles et rapides | |
GB642474A (en) * | 1948-02-04 | 1950-09-06 | John William Warde | Improvements relating to lifting hooks for cranes |
DE882606C (de) * | 1951-05-12 | 1953-07-09 | Heuer Hammer Schwerschmieden B | Haken |
US3250563A (en) * | 1964-10-02 | 1966-05-10 | Breeze Corp | Cargo hook |
US3433510A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1969-03-18 | Flambeau Plastics Corp | Swivel joint structure |
US3490799A (en) * | 1968-11-21 | 1970-01-20 | Us Navy | Aerial target coupling |
DE2238926C2 (de) * | 1972-08-08 | 1974-08-15 | Enzinger-Union-Werke Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Rechteckiger Greifer zum lageweisen Erfassen und Umsetzen von Kastenschichten |
US4388012A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1983-06-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Swivel connector |
US5484220A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1996-01-16 | Lewis Manufacturing Company | Swivel connector |
JP3329137B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-25 | 2002-09-30 | 株式会社ニフコ | ボールジョイント |
US5806821A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-09-15 | Matthews Studio Equipment, Inc. | Positionable support head |
US5833383A (en) | 1997-07-23 | 1998-11-10 | Avm, Inc. | Ball socket connector |
DE29817206U1 (de) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-02-10 | Abus Kransysteme Gmbh & Co Kg | Hebezeug und Unterflasche |
FR2884239B1 (fr) * | 2005-04-07 | 2008-11-21 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de levage d'un moteur a combustion |
TWM321483U (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-11-01 | Tzai-Tian Jiang | Improved structure of an universal adjusting joint |
DE102009050139A1 (de) | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-21 | Carl Stahl Gmbh | Anschlagmittel sowie Lasthebesystem für die Benutzung mit einem solchen Anschlagmittel |
US8146954B2 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2012-04-03 | Hui-Chun Su | Quick plugging set of pneumatic tools |
-
2012
- 2012-07-06 DE DE102012013568.8A patent/DE102012013568A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-07-04 WO PCT/EP2013/001966 patent/WO2014005712A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-07-04 EP EP13736771.0A patent/EP2870100A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008019912A1 (de) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-29 | Carl Stahl Gmbh | Anschlagmittel sowie Lasthebesystem für die Benutzung mit einem solchen Anschlagmittel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2014005712A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012013568A1 (de) | 2014-05-08 |
WO2014005712A1 (fr) | 2014-01-09 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: CARL STAHL HEBETECHNIK GMBH |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20170222 |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20180605 |