EP2863492A1 - Connecteur à fiche doté d'un élément de verrouillage à ailettes - Google Patents

Connecteur à fiche doté d'un élément de verrouillage à ailettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2863492A1
EP2863492A1 EP20140189227 EP14189227A EP2863492A1 EP 2863492 A1 EP2863492 A1 EP 2863492A1 EP 20140189227 EP20140189227 EP 20140189227 EP 14189227 A EP14189227 A EP 14189227A EP 2863492 A1 EP2863492 A1 EP 2863492A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connector
locking element
locking
mating
verrastgeometrie
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20140189227
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2863492B1 (fr
Inventor
René Bitschnau
Markus Kalb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Original Assignee
Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirschmann Automotive GmbH filed Critical Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Publication of EP2863492A1 publication Critical patent/EP2863492A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2863492B1 publication Critical patent/EP2863492B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug connection comprising a plug connector and a mating plug connector which can be plugged together, wherein the plug connection furthermore has a locking element, according to the features of the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a connector which has a connector and a mating connector, the connector first and the mating connector corresponding therewith further a Verrastgeometrie forming latching means, by means of which a first latching (primary latch) between plug connector and mating connector takes place at composite connector, and wherein a locking element is provided, which is longitudinally displaceable between a Vorverrast ein and a Endverrast ein in the insertion direction, wherein the locking element is designed such that it is only from its Vorverrast ein slidable in the Endverrast ein when the mating connector is completely in the connector (or vice versa).
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a generic connector with a locking element to the effect that the initially described disadvantages are avoided.
  • a release of the primary locking of the connector should be prevented with the locking element.
  • the connector via the locking element acting on the Verrastgeometrie of the connector locking means, in particular a latching nose having.
  • latching means then act on the latching element on the Verrastgeometrie when both the Verrastgeometrie the primary latch and the locking element are each in their final position.
  • the end position of the locking element is the Endverrast ein, so when the locking element has been moved from its pre-locked position in its Endverrast ein after plug connectors and mating connectors have been completely plugged together.
  • the end position of the Verrastgeometrie is reached when the corresponding locking means of the connector and the mating connector to form the primary lock are also in the fully mated condition of the connector in its final position.
  • the primary lock holds tensile stresses of up to about 50 Newtons without the need for additional measures. However, these tensile stresses exceed the order of about 50 to 60 Newton, there is a risk that the primary lock between connector and mating connector dissolves and the connector is disconnected in an undesirable manner.
  • the Verrastgeometrie means of the locking means of the connector which acts on the locking element on the Verrastgeometrie, can easily pull forces greater than 80 Newton realize without the primary lock is released.
  • the locking element On the one hand, it is ensured with the locking element that the mating operation of connectors and mating connectors can be controlled, since without a complete mating operation, the locking element can not be moved. At the same time it is ensured after completed complete mating process and the displacement of the locking element that is acted on the locking element on the locking means of the primary locking, in such a way that on this action, a release of the primary locking in tensile stresses on the connector is no longer possible.
  • the locking element not only for plug-in control, but also to act on the primary latch also the handle during installation of the connector is much easier. Because in an assembly step, namely the Longitudinal displacement of the locking element, the plug-in control and at the same time in addition the definition of the primary lock.
  • FIG. 1 shows, as far as shown in detail, an exemplary locking element 1, with which the advantages described above can be achieved.
  • the locking element 1 has a front region 2 with a first stage 3 present there. Furthermore, it comprises a tab 4 and has at least one, in FIG. 1 two parallel to the locking element 1 and its lug 4 parallel wings 5.
  • a connector 10 and a mating connector 2 are shown schematically in FIG FIG. 2 shown.
  • the locking element 1 is arranged on the connector 10.
  • the locking element 1 is housed in a housing 11, which is part of the connector 10. It can there from a Vorverrast ein (not shown) in a Endverrast ein (in FIG. 2 shown) with respect to the longitudinal axis of the connector 10 spent.
  • Both the connector 10 and the mating connector 20 have in known manner contact chambers, in which corresponding contact partners are housed.
  • the contact partner of connector 10 and mating connector 20 correspond in terms of the mating process on the mating side of the two connectors 10, 20.
  • a cable outlet is provided (for example, in the connector 10 in FIG. 2 ), wherein the mating connector 20 may also have a cable outlet or may be part of a housing of an electrical device (such as a sensor, an actuator, a controller or the like).
  • FIG. 3 It is shown that the locking element 1 has been inserted into the housing 11 of the connector 10.
  • the at least one wing 5 of the locking element 1 interacts with latching means of the connector 10, in particular with a latching lug 12.
  • the front portion 2 of the locking element 1 cooperates with a Verrastgeometrie 13 of the connector 10.
  • the Verrastgeometrie 13 of the connector 10 is designed so that the locking element 1 can only be moved to its Endverrast ein when the primary locking between connector 10 and mating connector 20 is done.
  • latching geometry 13 must have cooperated with latching means, in particular a latching lug 12, of the mating connector 20 before the latching element 1, in particular by means of its first stage 3 on the locking means of the mating connector 20, in particular its latching nose 21, can slide away. So if the locking element 1 according to its Endverrast ein FIG. 3 has reached the Verrastgeometrie 13 of the connector 10 acts at least with the locking means, in particular the locking lug 21, the mating connector 20 together. Furthermore, but need not be a further latching means, for example in the form of a further locking lug 14, which may also cooperate with the Verrastgeometrie 13. In this regard, reference is made to the text at the end of the description regarding the structure of the connector 10.
  • FIG. 4 is along the section line IV according to FIG. 3 the Verrastgeometrie 13 shown.
  • This Verrastgeometrie 13 is part of the connector 10 and designed, for example, as a crossbar 131, which in the front area he Verrastgeometrie 13 is present and connect to the parallel longitudinal webs 132.
  • the cross bar 131 slides at least over the locking lug 21 of the mating connector 20, wherein the locking lug 14 may be present, but can also be omitted.
  • the locking means in particular the latching lug 12 of the connector 10, via the locking element 1, in particular its at least one wing 5, on the Verrastgeometrie 13, in particular on the longitudinal web 132.
  • the locking element 1 causes the front portion of Verrastgeometrie 13, in particular the transverse web 131, and also the longitudinal web 132 when viewing the FIG. 5 can not be moved up when high tensile stresses on the connector and thus act on the primary lock.
  • the connector can be solved when the locking member 1 is brought from its Endverrast ein back to its Vorverrast ein.
  • the at least one wing from the area between the locking lug 12 and the Verrastgeometrie 13 (more precisely, its longitudinal ridge 132) when viewing the FIG. 5 moved out, thereby creating a clearance between the locking means of the connector 10 (that is, the locking lug 12) and the Verrastgeometrie 13 (ie the longitudinal ridge 132).
  • the front of the Verrastgeometrie 13 opposite side (end) of the Verrastgeometrie 13 when viewing the FIG.
  • the connector 10 is in one piece and forms both the housing 10 for the locking element 1 and contact chambers, in which contact partners can be used in a conventional manner.
  • a connector 10 can be produced, for example, in a plastic injection molding process.
  • the connector 10 may be formed in two parts. Such a two-part design has the advantage that with it a so-called zero-force connector can be realized.
  • the two-part connector 10 is characterized in that it comprises a contact carrier, which in turn comprises contact chambers, in which the contact partners are used. This contact carrier is then used in a connector housing, wherein contact carrier and connector housing are axially displaceable relative to each other. If such a two-part connector used, it is used together with contact carrier and connector housing in the mating connector 20. Initially, the connector housing of the connector 10 is inserted into its end position in the mating connector 20, while the contact carrier is not yet in its final position with respect to the mating connector 20.
  • the entire connector is not yet plugged together, so that the locking element 1 can not be brought from its pre-locked position in its Endverrast ein.
  • This is initially prevented by the locking lug 14, which is present in this embodiment. Only when the contact carrier has been brought into its final position with respect to the mating connector 20, it is possible that the locking element 1 can be brought from the pre-locked position in the Endverrast ein. This is achieved in that the first stage 3 can not only slide over the locking lug 21 of the mating connector 20 present in any case, but also on the locking lug 14 of the connector 10.
  • the locking lug 14 blocks the further movement of the first stage 3 of the locking element 1, so that this can not be brought into its Endverrast too. Only after both the primary locking of the connector housing of the two-part connector is locked and then after the contact carrier of the two-part connector 10 has been brought into its final position with respect to the mating connector 20 so that the entire connector is plugged together and thus functional, the locking element. 1 be brought from its Vorverrast ein in its Endverrast too.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP14189227.3A 2013-10-16 2014-10-16 Connecteur à fiche doté d'un élément de verrouillage à ailettes Active EP2863492B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013017152 2013-10-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2863492A1 true EP2863492A1 (fr) 2015-04-22
EP2863492B1 EP2863492B1 (fr) 2021-07-14

Family

ID=51703098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14189227.3A Active EP2863492B1 (fr) 2013-10-16 2014-10-16 Connecteur à fiche doté d'un élément de verrouillage à ailettes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2863492B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014221041A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2888914T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112228932B (zh) * 2020-10-14 2022-09-13 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 一种油烟机

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10341136A1 (de) 2003-09-06 2005-04-07 Hirschmann Austria Gmbh Verriegelungselement für eine Steckverbindung
WO2009047744A2 (fr) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-16 Fci Ensemble connecteur électrique ayant un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur
WO2013092310A1 (fr) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Delphi Connection Systems Holding France Ensemble de connecteurs électriques avec assurance de positionnement de connecteurs
DE112011103111T5 (de) * 2010-09-16 2013-06-27 Yazaki Corporation Unvollständiges Einstecken verhindernder Verbinder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10341136A1 (de) 2003-09-06 2005-04-07 Hirschmann Austria Gmbh Verriegelungselement für eine Steckverbindung
WO2009047744A2 (fr) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-16 Fci Ensemble connecteur électrique ayant un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur
DE112011103111T5 (de) * 2010-09-16 2013-06-27 Yazaki Corporation Unvollständiges Einstecken verhindernder Verbinder
WO2013092310A1 (fr) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Delphi Connection Systems Holding France Ensemble de connecteurs électriques avec assurance de positionnement de connecteurs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014221041A1 (de) 2015-04-16
EP2863492B1 (fr) 2021-07-14
ES2888914T3 (es) 2022-01-10

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