EP2837062B1 - Support de connexions servant à raccorder le blindage d'au moins un câble coaxial - Google Patents
Support de connexions servant à raccorder le blindage d'au moins un câble coaxial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2837062B1 EP2837062B1 EP13721255.1A EP13721255A EP2837062B1 EP 2837062 B1 EP2837062 B1 EP 2837062B1 EP 13721255 A EP13721255 A EP 13721255A EP 2837062 B1 EP2837062 B1 EP 2837062B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- connection holder
- contact strip
- holder according
- coaxial line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
- H01R9/0524—Connection to outer conductor by action of a clamping member, e.g. screw fastening means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/50—Bases; Cases formed as an integral body
- H01R13/501—Bases; Cases formed as an integral body comprising an integral hinge or a frangible part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
Definitions
- connection holder for connecting a shield of at least one coaxial line, in particular for use in a motor vehicle, having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- connection holder is known from EP 1 571 732 A1 refer to.
- Coaxial cables generally have a central conductor which is surrounded by a dielectric as intermediate insulation and subsequently by an outer conductor designed as a shielding.
- the shield is in this case formed as a wound around the dielectric film, braid or the like and in turn surrounded by an insulation of the coaxial line.
- the shield is regularly connected to a ground potential when installed.
- the connection switch therefore serves as a ground connection.
- the coaxial cables serve as data lines and, for example, for connecting antennas.
- antennas for example, up to 15 antennas installed, which are each connected via a separate coaxial with associated control units.
- a metallic clamp is usually used for each coaxial, which is clamped after stripping on the shield and attached, for example, to a metallic support which is connected to the ground potential.
- connection holder is to be taken from the common ground connection of several cables.
- the terminal holder has two housing halves with a plurality of juxtaposed bushings for each a single cable. Between the two housing parts, a common ground contact strip is inserted, via which the respective cables are contacted.
- connection holder refers to, in turn, two coaxial cables between two housing halves are clamped.
- the one half of the housing has spring tongues, via which the ground conductor is contacted to the respective coaxial lines in a stripped part region.
- From the US 5,713,748 A is to be taken from a ground contact block, in which a coaxial line is clamped between two shell halves for ground contact. Between the two shell halves contact sleeves are inserted, which have cutting contacts that penetrate the insulation of the cable and contact the ground or outer conductor of the coaxial cable.
- connection holders in which a coaxial cable or other cable are clamped between two shell halves, for example, in the US 3,568,128 A or the US 5,122,068 A described.
- the present invention seeks to ensure a permanently reliable grounding of the shielding of a coaxial conductor in particular in a motor vehicle with simple installation.
- connection holder with the features of claim 1.
- Preferred developments are laid down in the dependent claims.
- connection holder is used for ground connection of at least one coaxial line, so for contacting the shield of the coaxial line and conductive connection of the shield to a ground potential.
- the connection holder in this case comprises an (insulating) housing, in particular made of plastic for receiving the at least one coaxial line, wherein in the housing a preferably formed as a metallic plate or metallic sheet metal strip ground contact strip is arranged, against which the stripped in a contact area coaxial line is placed clamped in the assembled state ,
- the stripped contact area and thus the shield is pressed only against the ground contact strip, so that an electrical contact takes place.
- the arrangement of the preferably flat plate of the ground contact strip therefore there is no risk of cutting and severing the shield.
- the ground contact strip For contacting with a ground potential, the ground contact strip is generally connected to the ground potential via an electrical contact connection.
- ground contact of the ground contact strip with the ground potential does not take place via a separate ground line, but rather is formed directly on the attachment of the terminal holder to such a (carrier) component.
- an electrically conductive fastening element is passed through the housing and thereby contacts the ground contact strip and at the same time establishes electrical contact with the support component with its foot region.
- the fastening part is in this case designed as a screw, which is passed through a passage opening in the lid, so that it rests with its screw head directly on the ground contact strip, wherein the shaft portion of the screw passed through a through hole of the ground contact strip and further through a through hole of the lower shell and is screwed into the carrier component.
- the force exerted by the housing on the coaxial line clamping force is therefore preferably exerted exclusively by the connection of the two housing parts, in particular exclusively via the latching connections.
- the ground contact strip on its underside on a contact lug, which is passed through the lower shell, such that the contact shoulder rests directly on the carrier.
- the ground contact with the carrier is formed via the ground contact strip and not or not only via the fastening element.
- the fastening means is supported on the cover and not necessarily on the ground contact strip and thereby exerts an additional or the only clamping force for clamping attachment of the coaxial cables.
- damping elements are preferably provided for vibration decoupling between the vehicle carrier component (shell component) and the housing. These are, for example, in particular elastic washers.
- the at least one coaxial line is passed through the housing, this therefore has both an inlet and an outlet opening for a respective coaxial line. Therefore, in particular no contacting of the inner conductor takes place in the connection switch itself. This one is from the Intermediate insulation surrounded without interruption and in particular passed straight through the housing.
- connection holder is expediently designed for receiving a plurality of coaxial lines, so that a plurality of individual coaxial lines can be contacted in parallel.
- the ground contact strip is preferably formed only as a simple, in particular plate-shaped insert. Its directed to the coaxial lines upper surface is either flat or provided with a textured surface, such as a corrugated structure. Also, the surface may be provided with grooves for individually inserting the coaxial conductor.
- coaxial lines are expediently provided on the housing in particular cup-like guides for the individual way of each coaxial line.
- the coaxial cables can be easily inserted into the guides.
- the housing itself is preferably formed from two housing parts and has a lower shell and a lid, between which the coaxial cables are clamped.
- each of the housing parts on half-shell-shaped guides, which complement each other complementary to a guide.
- suitable fasteners such as screws, are provided.
- locking elements are arranged in particular on the opposite end faces.
- the ground contact strip is preferably in the lower shell substantially loose and extends in the longitudinal direction of the housing. Transverse to the longitudinal direction, the coaxial cables are transversal.
- the ground contact strip preferably extends almost over the entire length of the housing and has a width in the transverse direction of, for example, 1 to 3 cm and has a thickness, for example, of about 1 to 2 mm.
- the ground contact strip is laterally bounded in each case by an edge web formed on the lower shell, wherein in each case the half-shell-like guides are preferably formed in these edge webs.
- clamping elements for pressing the stripped contacting area are formed in the lid of a respective coaxial line. These are preferably formed as formed on the cover terminal strips extending in the transverse direction and preferably have a matched to the width of the ground contact strip length.
- coaxial line fixing pins are further arranged in one of the two housing parts, preferably in the lid, in particular in the half-shell-like guides, which exert an increased local clamping force.
- they are tapered or tapered so that they at least partially penetrate into the insulation of the coaxial line and thus also produce a positive connection.
- the ground contact strip generally has the passage opening for the fastening element, in particular the screw.
- the guides for the coaxial lines are formed symmetrically on both sides of the passage opening.
- a ring land is formed in a preferred development on the housing, in particular formed on the lower shell, which engages accurately in the passage opening of the ground contact strip.
- the housing also has, in particular on its underside, additional fixing elements for fixing to the carrier at a defined position.
- additional fixing elements for fixing to the carrier at a defined position.
- These are for example formed as molded webs.
- connection holder is already equipped with the desired number of coaxial lines before the actual assembly and thus forms a Pre-assembled unit, which is provided as such, for example, on a production line in the manufacture of a motor vehicle.
- the assembly unit is in this case prefabricated at a remote production facility, for example a supplier.
- the connection holder is fastened to a carrier component, in particular in a motor vehicle, and the ground contact strip is connected to the ground connection in an electrically conductive manner.
- a plurality of coaxial lines are in the terminal holder and are from a first end, which is connected for example to an antenna, to a second end, which is connected to a control unit out.
- connection holder shown in the figures has an insulating housing 2 consisting of a lower shell 2A and an upper shell or cover 2B. Through the housing 2, a plurality of coaxial cables 4 are performed, which have approximately in the middle of the housing a stripped contact area 6, in which serving as a shield 7 outer conductor of the respective coaxial line 4 is exposed.
- the coaxial line 4 is continued intact, thus has the usual outer insulation 8 there at the entrance and exit from the housing.
- a trained in particular as a sheet metal strip ground contact strip 10 is inserted, on which the individual coaxial cables 4 are placed with their stripped contact area 6. They are pressed or clamped with their contacting area 6 against the ground contact strip 10 as soon as the housing 2 is closed.
- the housing has a latching tab 12 and a latching lug 14, via which a certain contact force is exerted.
- half-shell-like guides 16A, 16B are formed in the two housing parts 2A, 2B, which complement each other with the housing 2 closed to form a guide with a circular cross-section.
- edge webs 18 are formed on the edge side to the ground contact strip, in which the ground contact strip 10 is guided and held. In this edge web 18, the half-shell guides 16A are incorporated.
- clamping elements 20 are formed as integrally molded strips in the cover 2B in the middle region of the half-shelled guides 16B. These press the contacting region 6 of the coaxial lines 4 against the ground contact strip 10. Between two adjacent half-shell-like guides 16B in the cover 2B in each case separating webs 22 are formed.
- annular web 32 is formed on the lower shell 2A, which penetrates into the through hole 30 of the ground contact strip 10, but without over the ground contact strip 10.
- the two housing shells 2A, 2B are captively connected to one another via hinge elements 34 formed in the manner of film hinges. Furthermore, on the underside of the lower shell 2 A fixing or holding element 36 integrally formed in the manner of webs, which serve for mounting fixation and positioning of the housing 2 to the aforementioned carrier. For this purpose, for example corresponding images are shown on this carrier.
- connection holder via a preferably as a screw 38 (see. Fig. 5 ) trained fastener such that the ground contact strip 10 is electrically conductive with a support member 40 (FIG. Fig. 5 ) is connected as a ground terminal, in particular a body component.
- the fixing screw is guided from above through the entire housing 2 and through the ground contact strip 10 therethrough.
- a first passage opening 28A is formed in the lower shell 2A and a second passage opening 28B is formed in the cover 2B.
- the first through-opening 28A has an enlarged diameter compared to the second through-opening 28B, in particular according to a first embodiment variant, so that the screw head 42 can be guided through the second through-opening 28B in the cover 2B.
- a passage opening 30 likewise formed in the ground contact strip 10, by contrast, has a reduced diameter. This situation is particular in the Fig. 3 shown. By this measure, therefore, the fastening screw 38 comes with its screw head 42 to rest on the ground contact strip 10 and therefore contacted this electrically. About the attachment to the support member 40 then finally the electrical contact connection (ground connection) via the fastening screw 38th
- Fig. 5 illustrated embodiment, the electrical contact between the ground contact strip 10 and the support member 40 via a contact projection 44, which is electrically conductively connected on one side to the ground contact strip 10 and in particular a one-piece, molded part of the same.
- the contact projection 44 rests on the carrier component 40 and contacts it electrically.
- the attachment of the housing 2 is again via the screw 38.
- this contacted with their screw head 42 is not the ground contact strip 10, but rather lies in a recess of the cover 2A a.
- the contact projection 44 is preferably formed as a bent web, in particular annular web, through which the screw 38 is guided centrally.
Landscapes
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Support de connexion pour raccorder un blindage (7) d'au moins un câble coaxial, comprenant un boitier (2) destiné à accueillir ledit au moins un câble coaxial (4), support dans lequel à l'intérieur du boitier (2) est agencée une bande de contact à la masse (10), sur laquelle peut être appliqué, pour sa fixation par serrage, ledit au moins un câble coaxial (4), avec son blindage (7) mis à nu dans une zone de contact (6) dénudée de son isolation,
caractérisé
en ce que le support de connexion est configuré de manière à ce qu'un contact à la masse de la bande de contact à la masse (10), avec un potentiel de masse, s'effectue directement lors de la fixation du support de connexion à une pièce porteuse (40), et à cet effet
le boitier (2) présente une ouverture destinée à un élément de fixation (38) pour relier la bande de contact à la masse (10) à un potentiel de masse, et l'ouverture est réalisée sous la forme d'une ouverture de vis, qui traverse, avec des ouvertures de passage opposées (28A, B), et la bande de contact à la masse (10) présente également une ouverture de passage (30), la configuration étant telle que- l'élément de fixation (38), dans l'état monté, traverse le boitier (2) et entre en contact à cette occasion avec la bande de contact à la masse (10), et établit simultanément, avec sa zone de pied ou de base, le contact électrique avec la pièce porteuse (40), ou- la bande de contact à la masse (10) présente, sur son côté inférieur, une embase de contact (44) qui traverse le boitier (2) et sert à établir directement le contact à la masse lors de la fixation à la pièce porteuse (40). - Support de connexion selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de fixation (38) est réalisé sous forme de vis et s'appuie directement avec une tête de vis (42), sur la bande de contact à la masse (10).
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, qui est conçu pour accueillir une pluralité de câbles coaxiaux (4) pouvant être appliqués parallèlement les uns à côté des autres sur la bande de contact à la masse (10) commune.
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la bande de contact à la masse (10) est réalisée sous la forme d'une pièce d'insert.
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel sont formés, pour le guidage individualisé de chaque câble coaxial (4), des guides (16A, B) en forme de coque.
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boitier (2) présente deux parties de boitier (2A, B), à savoir une coque inférieure (2A) ainsi qu'un couvercle (2B), et ledit au moins un câble coaxial (4) peut être fixé par serrage entre les deux parties de boitier (2A, B).
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la bande de contact à la masse (10) s'étend dans une direction longitudinale du boitier (2) et ledit au moins un câble coaxial (4) peut être placé dans le boitier dans la direction transversale à ladite direction longitudinale, la bande de contact à la masse (10) étant maintenue latéralement par des nervures de bordure (18) opposées du boitier (2).
- Support de connexion selon la revendication 7 et la revendication 5, dans lequel les guides (16A, B) pour la fixation par serrage respective d'un câble coaxial (4), sont réalisés dans lesdites nervures de bordure (18) opposées.
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boitier (2) comporte, respectivement pour chaque câble coaxial (4), un élément de serrage (20) pour presser la zone de contact (6) dénudée de son isolation, contre la bande de contact à la masse (10).
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boitier (2) comporte des plots de fixation (24) pour chaque câble coaxial respectif (4).
- Support de connexion selon la revendication 10, dans lequel les plots de fixation (24) sont conçus pour pénétrer dans une isolation (8) du câble coaxial (4).
- Support de connexion selon la revendication 11, dans lequel le boitier (2) est conçu pour accueillir plusieurs câbles coaxiaux (4) de part et d'autre de l'ouverture de passage (30).
- Support de connexion selon la revendication 11 ou la revendication 12, dans lequel le boitier (2) présente une nervure annulaire (32), qui s'engage dans l'ouverture de passage (30) pour le centrage et la fixation de la bande de contact à la masse (10).
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boitier (2) présente sur son côté extérieur, des éléments de fixation (36) pour le montage et la fixation sur une pièce porteuse (40).
- Support de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel plusieurs câbles coaxiaux (4) passent à travers le boitier (2) et ne sont dénudés de leur isolation qu'au niveau d'une zone de contact (6) centrale, de manière à mettre à nu un blindage (7), qui est pressé par le boitier (2) contre la bande de contact à la masse (10) pour être en contact avec celle-ci, le câble coaxial (4) respectivement considéré étant maintenu de manière serrée dans le boitier (2) de part et d'autre de ladite zone de contact (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012206114 | 2012-04-13 | ||
PCT/EP2013/001059 WO2013152856A1 (fr) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-11 | Support de connexions servant à raccorder le blindage d'au moins un câble coaxial |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2837062A1 EP2837062A1 (fr) | 2015-02-18 |
EP2837062B1 true EP2837062B1 (fr) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=48326232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13721255.1A Active EP2837062B1 (fr) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-11 | Support de connexions servant à raccorder le blindage d'au moins un câble coaxial |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9793654B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2837062B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013152856A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021102250B3 (de) | 2021-02-01 | 2022-05-25 | Md Elektronik Gmbh | Zweiteilige Masseschelle für Kabel |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150339141A1 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Memory management for virtual machines |
DE102015007074A1 (de) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-12-08 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Schirmgehäuse für Leiterplatten mit Fixierungen für Anschlussleitungen |
DE102018111050A1 (de) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-14 | Yazaki Systems Technologies Gmbh | Anschlusshalter, System mit solch einem Anschlusshalter und Verfahren zur Montage solch eines Systems |
US20240022059A1 (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2024-01-18 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Wire migration devices, systems, and methods |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1346525A (en) * | 1919-02-06 | 1920-07-13 | Frank G Beetem | Binding-post |
US2287035A (en) * | 1941-01-07 | 1942-06-23 | Hubbell Inc Harvey | Solderless connector |
US3568128A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1971-03-02 | George W Taylor | Ground clamp |
US4280746A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1981-07-28 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Connector arranged to permanently lock onto a cable |
DE3420960C2 (de) * | 1984-06-06 | 1986-06-12 | ESGE-MARBY GmbH + Co KG, 4800 Bielefeld | Elektrische Kontaktierungseinrichtung für sandwichartig aufgebaute Radkotschützer |
US5122068A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-06-16 | Koss Michael R | Cable grounding device |
US5713748A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1998-02-03 | Emc Corporation | Cable grounding and strain relief apparatus |
US5850056A (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1998-12-15 | Andrew Corporation | Grounding kit for a transmission line cable including a clip, a bail and a housing |
US5664971A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1997-09-09 | Coy; John W. | Terminal binding post |
US6297447B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-10-02 | Yazaki North America, Inc. | Grounding device for coaxial cable |
US6890191B1 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-05-10 | Andrew Corporation | Feed through and common ground for electrical cables |
US7503776B1 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-03-17 | Lear Corporation | Grounding connector for a shielded cable |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 WO PCT/EP2013/001059 patent/WO2013152856A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-04-11 EP EP13721255.1A patent/EP2837062B1/fr active Active
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 US US14/513,403 patent/US9793654B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021102250B3 (de) | 2021-02-01 | 2022-05-25 | Md Elektronik Gmbh | Zweiteilige Masseschelle für Kabel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013152856A1 (fr) | 2013-10-17 |
EP2837062A1 (fr) | 2015-02-18 |
US9793654B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 |
US20150031236A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
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