EP2827756A1 - Appareil ménager avec un dessin estampé - Google Patents
Appareil ménager avec un dessin estampéInfo
- Publication number
- EP2827756A1 EP2827756A1 EP13710368.5A EP13710368A EP2827756A1 EP 2827756 A1 EP2827756 A1 EP 2827756A1 EP 13710368 A EP13710368 A EP 13710368A EP 2827756 A1 EP2827756 A1 EP 2827756A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- embossing pattern
- tile
- housing
- penrose tiling
- tiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4209—Insulation arrangements, e.g. for sound damping or heat insulation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a household appliance, in particular a water-conducting household appliance. Specifically, the invention relates to the field of laundry treating appliances used for washing and / or drying laundry.
- a household appliance with a cabinet-shaped housing is known.
- the cabinet-shaped housing includes a plurality of walls, at least one of which has an array of embossments.
- the arrangement of embossments comprises a first embossing, which is centered with respect to a center of the wall and annular in plan view, a second embossment which is concentric with the first embossment, annular in plan view, and a third embossing arranged outside the second embossment.
- the structuring of sheets by embossing in each case in the deformation zones force a node, whereby the still possible vibration modes of the sheet metal component are limited to some basic forms.
- "tiling” means a structure mounted in or on a surface consisting of a wide variety of individual surface elements, each of which has dimensions of a maximum length substantially less than each maximum diameter of the surface.
- tiling are floor coverings made of wooden or ceramic surface elements, each having dimensions that are significantly smaller than the dimensions of the floor under consideration
- a floor which is formed from planks or boards, which extend from one side of the living space to the other side.
- Also described in the aforementioned WO 2010/066653 A1 structure of a wall of a household appliance is no tiling.
- U.S. Patent 4,133,152 to inventor Roger Penrose describes a closed, non-periodic tiling of a surface by a plurality of elements referred to as "tiles.”
- the surface may be a floor or wall of a building or an instructive play of a kind
- Such non-periodic tilings are now commonly referred to as "Penrose tilings”.
- WO 2001/085274 A1 also discloses such tilings.
- the object of the invention is to provide a household appliance, which has a further improved structure. Specifically, it is an object of the invention to provide a household appliance in which noise emissions are reduced. The object is achieved by a household appliance according to the independent claim.
- a household appliance which may be configured in particular as a water-conducting household appliance, wherein a housing is provided and the housing has at least one housing wall with an embossing pattern, and wherein the embossing pattern is based on a Penrose tiling.
- the embossing pattern based on the Penrose tiling does not permit symmetries from the outset.
- the embossing pattern is not only selective with respect to possible modes of vibration, but overall vibration suppressing. This means that the embossing pattern does not specify any natural oscillations that would lead to preferred frequency ranges for oscillations during operation. This applies to natural oscillations with wavelengths that are on the order of fractions of the plate dimensions. Significant here are fractions that result from small integer ratios, such as 1/2 or 2/3.
- the Penrose tiling is composed of a variety of tiles.
- the embossing pattern comprises area pieces which are each configured within a tile of the Penrose tiling.
- the surface pieces are formed as flat surface pieces. This simplifies the production.
- a surface piece in turn constitutes a membrane surface, on which in turn oscillation patterns of certain oscillation modes now result on a smaller scale.
- a structural constant of the embossing pattern can be set correspondingly small, so that such oscillations have a negligible influence on the acoustic emission with respect to their frequency and amplitude.
- a significant reduction of the acoustic emissions can thus be achieved.
- the embodiment of the embossing pattern can be cost-effective with respect to the effect achieved. Specifically, a significantly improved damping of vibration modes can thus be achieved with a comparable production outlay.
- the embossing pattern has webs which extend in each case along joined edges of tiles of the Penrose tiling.
- the surface pieces between the webs may be configured as depressions in the housing wall. Due to a certain web width, in this case, a width of the area pieces decreases with respect to a given tile size of the tiles.
- the webs to some extent form a continuous, flat surface, while the surface pieces are separated from each other by the webs.
- the smaller web width of the webs avoids vibration patterns in this regard.
- the webs of the embossing pattern are formed here in an advantageous manner between the surface pieces of the embossing pattern.
- the number of tiles composing the Penrose tiling is selected from a range of 10 to 100 , It is particularly advantageous that the number of tiles is selected from a range of 20 to 80. Further advantageous is a selection from a range of 30 to 50 tiles. Specifically, the number of tiles composing the Penrose tiling may be about 40.
- the Penrose tiling consists of preferably two different tile types, whose shape and ranking scheme is subject to the rules of Penrose tiling, to allow overall quasi-periodicity. This results in a non-periodic tile pattern with which a plane (shown as infinitely expanded) can be parquetted without gaps, without a basic scheme repeating itself periodically. In the practical embodiment of this tile pattern is limited to the dimensions of the housing wall. For reasons of manufacturability and mountability, the embossing pattern for the housing wall can also provide a peripheral edge. In addition, suitable formations may be provided at certain points of the embossing pattern, which are required, for example, for reasons of attachment or assembly.
- the Penrose tiling allows different variations of shapes, which can be used, for example, for design reasons. It is also conceivable, by an adapted shape of the elements of the embossed pattern, in particular the patches and the webs, in addition to reduce the remaining natural oscillations of these elements (structural elements). Optionally, one or more of the formation rules may be violated in places, for example, for manufacturing reasons or to meet a predetermined component symmetry.
- the housing wall can be composed of two partial sheets. Preferably, however, the housing wall is made in one piece, in particular from a metal sheet.
- the Penrose tiling is composed of a first tile and a second tile type, that the first tile is based on a rhombus with corner angles of 36 ° and 144 ° and that the second tile on a rhombus with corner angles of 72 ° and 108 ° based.
- This embodiment allows on the one hand a shapely embossing pattern and on the other hand an effective vibration damping.
- housing walls is possible, which are visible to the user.
- the housing is designed as a cabinet-shaped housing and that a first side wall and a second side wall of the housing each have an embossing pattern based on a Penrose tiling.
- a front of the case may also have an embossed pattern based on a Penrose tiling.
- Further side walls of the housing may each have an embossing pattern based on a Penrose tiling.
- the embossing pattern of a housing wall is based on a Penrose tiling with more than two types of tile.
- the embossing pattern improves the stability of the housing wall. Therefore, the embossing pattern based on the Penrose tiling can also be used to reduce a wall thickness of the housing wall. This enables a material saving.
- 1 shows a tile corresponding to a first tile type of a Penrose tiling for an embossing pattern of a housing wall of a household appliance according to an embodiment
- 2 shows a tile corresponding to a second tile type of the Penrose tiling for the embossing pattern according to this embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows the housing wall of the household appliance with the embossing pattern according to the exemplary embodiment in a schematic illustration
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic section through the housing wall of the household appliance illustrated in FIG. 4 along the section line designated V.
- the tile 1 shows a tile 1 corresponding to a first tile type of a Penrose tiling 3 'for an embossing pattern 3 (FIG. 3) of a housing wall 4 (FIG. 4) of a household appliance 5 according to an embodiment.
- the tile 1 of the first tile type has edges 6, 7, 8, 9.
- the edges 6 to 9 each have a length of one unit length (LE).
- the unit of length LE is suitably specified with respect to the respective application.
- the tile 1 has corner angles 10, 1 1, 12, 13.
- the corner angle 10 results between the edges 6, 9.
- the corner angle 1 1 results between the edges 6, 7.
- the corner angle 12 results between the edges 7, 8
- the corner angle 13 results between the edges 8, 9.
- the corner angles 10, 12 are each equal to 36 °.
- the corner angle 1 1, 13 are equal to 144 °.
- the corner angle 10 to 13 are thus each an integer multiple of In this geometry, a length 14 of the short diagonal of the tile 1 is associated in a certain way with the unit of length LE, as indicated formulaically in FIG.
- the first tile type is based on a rhombus with corner angles of 36 ° and 144 °.
- FIG. 2 shows a tile 2 corresponding to a second tile type of the Penrose tiling 3 'for the embossing pattern 3 according to the exemplary embodiment.
- the tile 2 of the second tile type has edges 15, 16, 17, 18. Furthermore, the tile has 2 corner angles 19, 20, 21, 22.
- the corner angle 19 results between the edges 15, 16.
- the corner angle 21 results between the edges 16, 17.
- the corner angle 22 results between the edges 17, 18.
- the corner angle 19, 21 are each 72 °.
- the corner angles 20, 22 are each 108 °.
- the corner angle 19 to 22 of the tile 2 are thus each integer multiple of 36 °.
- a length 23 of the long diagonal of the tile 2 is in a formal relationship with the unit of length LE, as indicated in FIG.
- the length 23 of the long diagonal of the tile 2 and the length 14 of the short diagonal of the tile 1 are thus in a reciprocal relationship.
- Fig. 3 shows the Penrose tiling 3 'of the embodiment on a limited area 25 according to the embodiment.
- the assembly of the tiles 1, 2 allows a complete coverage of the surface 25.
- the Penrose tiling 3 ' is cut off at the boundaries of the surface 25.
- further rules of Penrose tiling 3 'for assembly must be considered.
- the tiles 1, 2 can not be joined together according to these rules.
- the rules for the assembly are in Figures 1 and 2 by simple bulges 26 on the edge 6 of the tile 1 and the edge 18 of the tile 2, simple notches 27 on the edge 7 of the tile 1 and the edge 15 of the tile 2, two times Bulges 28 on the edge 8 of the first tile 1 and the edge 17 of the second tile 2 and double notches 29 on the edge 9 of the first Tile 1 and the edge 16 of the second tile 2 illustrated.
- the tiles 1, 2 are joined together so that either a simple bulge 26 merges with a simple notch 27 or a double bulge 28 with a double notch 29 comes together. If, for example, two tiles 1 of the first tile type are joined together, then the edges 6, 7 can adjoin one another in the assembled state. It is also possible that the edges 8, 9 adjoin one another.
- the edge 6 can be added to the edge 15.
- This additional rule of assembly illustrated by the simple bulge 26, the simple notch 27, the double bulge 28, and the double notch 29, prevents periodic tiling from unfavorable assembly.
- Penrose tiling 3 ' In which the rules for assembly are observed, is shown in FIG. Here are numerous modifications possible. In addition, translational displacements and / or rotations of the Penrose tiling 3 'on the surface 25 are possible.
- the housing wall 4 shows the housing wall 4 of the household appliance 5 with the embossing pattern 3 according to the exemplary embodiment in a schematic representation.
- the embossing pattern 3 is based here on a Penrose tiling 3 '.
- the tiles 1, 2 of the Penrose tiling 3' are shown with broken lines.
- the tiles 1, 2 serve here only as intellectual or constructive help for the embossing of the embossing pattern 3.
- the housing wall 4 has the embossing pattern 3.
- the embossing pattern 3 based on a Penrose tiling 3 ', which has been previously composed of a plurality of tiles 1, 2, as explained with reference to Figures 1 to 3 in detail.
- the embossing pattern 3 has area pieces 35, 36, of which only the area pieces 35, 36 are marked for the sake of simplicity of illustration.
- the surface piece 35 is embodied within the tile 1 of the Penrose tiling 3 '.
- the surface piece 36 is embodied within the tile 2 of the Penrose tiling 3 '.
- the surface pieces 35, 36 may in this case be formed as planar surface pieces 35, 36. The formation of the surface pieces 35, 36 results in bending edges 37, 38, which are located within the respective tile 1, 2.
- the embossing pattern 3 also has webs 39, 40, 41, of which only the webs 39 to 41 are marked to simplify the illustration.
- the web 39 is located between the surface pieces 35, 36.
- the web 39 of the embossing pattern 3 extends along the joined edges 7, 18 of the tiles 1, 2.
- the webs 40, 41 accordingly result.
- the webs 39 to 41 of the embossing pattern 3 are related, while the surface pieces 35, 36 are separated from each other with respect to the embossing pattern 3.
- the connection and disconnection here refers to the embossing pattern 3 and refers to the geometric arrangement.
- the webs 39 to 41 are naturally also connected to one another via the area pieces 35, 36.
- the geometric separation of the surface pieces 35, 36 results in an advantageous noise damping, since vibration modes are more suppressed.
- a web width 45 of the web 39 is smaller than a width 46 of the surface piece 36. This reduces the area of the geometrically related within the embossing pattern 3 webs 39 to 41 with respect to the total area of the housing wall 4. Thus, the emergence of Vibration avoided. This also applies to the other webs 40, 41 and the other surface pieces 35. In this case, certain variations of the web width and the width of the surface pieces may occur. In this case, an average web width of the webs 39 to 41 is set smaller than an average width of the area pieces 35, 36.
- the number of tiles 1, 2, from which the Penrose tiling 3 'is composed is selected in this embodiment from a range of 30 to 50. Specifically, about 40 tiles 1, 2 may be provided. However, the number of tiles 1, 2 of the Penrose tiling 3 'also be selected from a range of 10 to 100, in particular a range of 20 to 80.
- the length unit LE can then be set appropriately.
- the housing wall 4 forms with further housing walls a housing 4 'of the household appliance 5.
- the housing wall 4 can serve in particular as a side wall of the housing 4'.
- the housing 4 ' is preferably designed as a cabinet-shaped housing 4'.
- a first side wall and a second side wall facing away from the first side wall can be configured corresponding to the housing wall 4 and each have an embossing pattern 3 which is based on a suitable Penrose tiling 3 '.
- Penrose tilings 3 ' can be used.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic section through the housing wall 4 of the housing 4 'of the household appliance 5 of the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 4 along the section line labeled V.
- the housing wall 4 has sides 50, 51.
- the side 50 or the side 51 can serve as outer side 50, 51 of the housing 4 '.
- the side 50 can be selected as the outside 50.
- the surface pieces 35, 36 can then be configured by recesses 52.
- the webs 39 to 41 can be configured as elevations 53.
- the recesses 52 are separated from each other by the elevations 53 in this embodiment. That is, the side 51 is divided into area pieces 35, 36.
- the elevations 53 form a continuous surface on the outer side 50.
- a sheet thickness can be for example about 1 mm.
- An embossing depth 54 may be, for example, about 5 mm.
- the embossing depth 54 can thus be about five times the thickness of the sheet metal. Depending on the application, however, other dimensions are also conceivable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13710368T PL2827756T3 (pl) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-13 | Urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego z wytłaczanym wzorem |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012204559A DE102012204559A1 (de) | 2012-03-22 | 2012-03-22 | Haushaltsgerät mit einem Prägemuster |
PCT/EP2013/055153 WO2013139664A1 (fr) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-13 | Appareil ménager avec un dessin estampé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2827756A1 true EP2827756A1 (fr) | 2015-01-28 |
EP2827756B1 EP2827756B1 (fr) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=47901072
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13710368.5A Active EP2827756B1 (fr) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-13 | Appareil ménager avec un dessin estampé |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2827756B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104203064B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012204559A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2827756T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2593087C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013139664A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1548164A (en) | 1975-06-25 | 1979-07-04 | Penrose R | Set of tiles for covering a surface |
US5965235A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-10-12 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Three-dimensional, amorphous-patterned, nesting-resistant sheet materials and method and apparatus for making same |
ATE378097T1 (de) | 2000-05-04 | 2007-11-15 | Bernhard Geissler | Strukturelemente und kachelsätze |
KR100484829B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-28 | 2005-04-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 드럼세탁기의 노이즈 필터 장착구조 |
US8056172B2 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2011-11-15 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appliance panel with increased natural frequency |
DE102007028288B4 (de) * | 2007-06-20 | 2013-06-06 | Epcos Ag | Mit akustischen Wellen arbeitendes MEMS Bauelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
EP2163676A3 (fr) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-12-07 | Panasonic Corporation | Machine à laver à tambour |
DE102009027614A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hausgerät mit einer geprägten Wand |
WO2010066653A1 (fr) | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Appareil électro-ménager présentant une paroi dotée de parties en relief |
DE102010000200A1 (de) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-28 | Miele & Cie. KG, 33332 | Haushaltgerät mit einem Gehäuse |
CN112325695B (zh) * | 2010-06-29 | 2022-03-29 | H2赛弗有限公司 | 流体容器 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 DE DE102012204559A patent/DE102012204559A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-03-13 EP EP13710368.5A patent/EP2827756B1/fr active Active
- 2013-03-13 RU RU2014138939/12A patent/RU2593087C2/ru active
- 2013-03-13 CN CN201380015655.XA patent/CN104203064B/zh active Active
- 2013-03-13 WO PCT/EP2013/055153 patent/WO2013139664A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-03-13 PL PL13710368T patent/PL2827756T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104203064B (zh) | 2017-06-06 |
DE102012204559A1 (de) | 2013-09-26 |
EP2827756B1 (fr) | 2016-03-09 |
CN104203064A (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
PL2827756T3 (pl) | 2016-08-31 |
WO2013139664A1 (fr) | 2013-09-26 |
RU2014138939A (ru) | 2016-05-20 |
RU2593087C2 (ru) | 2016-07-27 |
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