EP2826638A1 - Procédé d'impression par transfert à froid - Google Patents
Procédé d'impression par transfert à froid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2826638A1 EP2826638A1 EP20140174670 EP14174670A EP2826638A1 EP 2826638 A1 EP2826638 A1 EP 2826638A1 EP 20140174670 EP20140174670 EP 20140174670 EP 14174670 A EP14174670 A EP 14174670A EP 2826638 A1 EP2826638 A1 EP 2826638A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- composite body
- film
- plastic film
- coated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of transferring a print to a substrate in which a composite body consisting of an apolar plastic film is coated on one side and over the entire surface with a protective varnish to which a pressure is then applied, after which the composite body is coated with an adhesive coated substrate, is transferred by means of a plunger and without an additional heat treatment and the plastic film is then removed from the protective lacquer. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of a composite body for transmitting a print to a substrate, consisting of an apolar plastic film, which is coated on one side and the entire surface with a printed protective lacquer.
- the disadvantageous heat transfer process is used in transfer printing processes in which a composite material is printed reversed. By means of heat and contact pressure, the printed image is then transferred to the desired substrate. The remaining composite material is then peeled off and the printed image adheres to the substrate.
- a disadvantage is the complex and cost-intensive production of these printed heat transfer composite materials and their application to the substrate by means of heat.
- Known cold transfer method as used for example in DE 10 2008 047 095 disclosed use complex designed composite materials, which have an additional non-stick coating, whereby such methods are cost-intensive due to the high-quality transfer film to be used.
- the composite body is free of coating on the side facing away from the protective coating, in particular silicone-free, so that the composite body is wound up into a transportable roll after the print job and before application to the substrate in such a way that subsequent unwinding takes place without residue.
- the residue-free detachment enables the transfer of a high-quality print image, since all the color particles of the print are transferred and remain during unwinding of the roll no residues of the print on the side facing away from the actual print image.
- An additional coating of the composite can be dispensed with, which saves both an additional step and a further use of materials.
- the pressure transfer takes place according to the inventive method without a separate and additional heat, which is why this method can be carried out without a costly thermal press.
- the composite can advantageously be delivered already in the printed state - preferably in the form of rolls - to the respective customers who coat the substrates with an adhesive on site and can perform the pressure transfer in their existing production process.
- the transfer of the print is possible by using an apolar plastic film to which the print, the printing ink and / or the protective varnish do not adhere. This also allows very high-quality print images to be transferred.
- the quality requirements for the adhesive are not extremely high, so that each customer can easily transfer the desired printed images to corresponding substrates.
- the inventive use of the composite is characterized in that the composite on the side facing away from the protective coating is free of coating, in particular silicone-free, so that the composite body can be wound into a transportable role and the role is unprocessed without residue.
- the adhesive can also be applied directly to the print.
- a semi-permanent pressure-sensitive adhesive is used for this purpose, which does not adhere to the apolar plastic film and therefore substantially residue-free detachable, so that the composite body with such an adhesive for transport purposes can be rolled up easily.
- the plastic film is a polyolefin film which preferably consists entirely or at least partially of polypropylene.
- Such materials have proven to be particularly suitable for the application of the method, since colors and conformal coatings are not liable to this. This results compared to conventional composites of the advantage that it can be free of silicone and can be dispensed with the application of an additional silicone layer.
- the substrate is a container, a film composite, a film or another application material.
- the substrate is a container to which the pressure in the filling line and thus can be transmitted directly to the customer.
- transport costs of the otherwise to be printed containers are largely saved, since only the printed composite body must be delivered to the customer, which occupy a much lower volume compared to the containers and thus cause lower transport costs.
- the adhesive is preferably applied by means of a suitable method, in particular by means of an inkjet method or a printing method via pressure rollers, with the one hand, the contour of the printed image can be applied exactly and on the other hand with a uniform thickness on the substrate.
- Adhesives have been hotmelts or pressure-sensitive adhesives, with pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferably applied by means of a transfer belt, in particular a siliconized carrier tape.
- the individual process steps for transmitting a pressure from a composite body 1 to a container 6 are in the Fig. 1 a and 1 b shown.
- a plastic film 2 is coated on one side with a protective lacquer 3.
- the protective coating 3 is printed in a printing press 4.
- the printed composite body 1 is in a transportable form and can optionally be rolled up into a roll 5, wherein the sides facing away from the printing and the protective coating 3 are free of coating.
- the container 6 is coated with an adhesive 7, which has the contour of the printed image, and a punch 11, which is movable in the direction of arrow 8. Also, the composite body 1 is supplied to the punch 11, so that the printed composite body 1 is pressed by the punch 11 on the container 6 and with which the colors adhere to the container 6 together with the protective coating 3. The plastic film 2 is then subtracted from the protective coating 3 and discharged in the direction of arrow 9. As a result, the container 6 'is in the printed state with the pressure 10 before.
- the method described can be used analogously for films, film composites and other application goods, which are provided instead of the container with a pressure.
- Fig. 2a shows the composite body 1 before the transmission of the pressure
- Fig. 2b the printed substrate 23 shows.
- the composite body 1 consists in the illustrated embodiment of a polypropylene film 22 as a temporary carrier with a thickness of 30 microns to 50 microns, on the underside of a protective coating 3 is applied with a pressure 21.
- the printed composite body 1 is pressed onto a substrate 23 coated with an adhesive 7 (arrow direction 24), for example a container 6 or a film or film composite.
- the film 22 is removed ( Fig. 2b , Arrow direction 25), so that finally a printed substrate 23 is present, which is coated with an adhesive 7, a pressure 21 and finally with a protective lacquer 3.
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14174670T PL2826638T3 (pl) | 2013-07-19 | 2014-06-27 | Sposób drukowania transferowego na zimno |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013012018.7A DE102013012018A1 (de) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Transferdruckverfahren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2826638A1 true EP2826638A1 (fr) | 2015-01-21 |
EP2826638B1 EP2826638B1 (fr) | 2018-03-14 |
Family
ID=51176911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14174670.1A Active EP2826638B1 (fr) | 2013-07-19 | 2014-06-27 | Procédé d'impression par transfert à froid |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2826638B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013012018A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2666044T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2826638T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107263345A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 谢泽 | 一种涂覆磨具植砂装置及方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003020519A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-03-13 | Api Foils Limited | Application d'une couche metallique ou pigmentee sur un substrat |
EP1813442A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-01 | Heineken Supply Chain B.V. | Etiquette décorative de transfert comprenant une couche en encre |
FR2931388A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-11-27 | Adhetec | Transfert a sec a froid a pellicule de peinture polyurethane et procede de marquage a l'aide d'un tel transfert |
DE102008047095A1 (de) | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Transferfolie zur Verwendung in einem Kaltfolientransferverfahren |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1387518A (fr) * | 1963-02-26 | 1965-05-19 | ||
TW200840724A (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2008-10-16 | Jorn Corp | Cold transfer printing sticker and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 DE DE102013012018.7A patent/DE102013012018A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 PL PL14174670T patent/PL2826638T3/pl unknown
- 2014-06-27 ES ES14174670.1T patent/ES2666044T3/es active Active
- 2014-06-27 EP EP14174670.1A patent/EP2826638B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003020519A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-03-13 | Api Foils Limited | Application d'une couche metallique ou pigmentee sur un substrat |
EP1813442A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-01 | Heineken Supply Chain B.V. | Etiquette décorative de transfert comprenant une couche en encre |
FR2931388A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-11-27 | Adhetec | Transfert a sec a froid a pellicule de peinture polyurethane et procede de marquage a l'aide d'un tel transfert |
DE102008047095A1 (de) | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Transferfolie zur Verwendung in einem Kaltfolientransferverfahren |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107263345A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 谢泽 | 一种涂覆磨具植砂装置及方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102013012018A1 (de) | 2015-01-22 |
PL2826638T3 (pl) | 2018-08-31 |
EP2826638B1 (fr) | 2018-03-14 |
ES2666044T3 (es) | 2018-04-30 |
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