EP2822713A1 - Outil pour l'emboutissage et le tombage de bords d'un capot d'un vehicule - Google Patents
Outil pour l'emboutissage et le tombage de bords d'un capot d'un vehiculeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2822713A1 EP2822713A1 EP13710489.9A EP13710489A EP2822713A1 EP 2822713 A1 EP2822713 A1 EP 2822713A1 EP 13710489 A EP13710489 A EP 13710489A EP 2822713 A1 EP2822713 A1 EP 2822713A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- punch
- tool
- hood
- cover
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
- B21D45/04—Ejecting devices interrelated with motion of tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D19/00—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes
- B21D19/08—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes by single or successive action of pressing tools, e.g. vice jaws
- B21D19/082—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes by single or successive action of pressing tools, e.g. vice jaws for making negative angles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/88—Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tool for stamping and trimming the edges of a hood of a vehicle by means of a press.
- Embossing is a shaping operation of a thin sheet which is commonly used in industry, particularly in the automotive industry to form including cladding panels, such as a hood of a motor vehicle.
- Stamping is carried out in press by means of a stamping tool comprising a fixed punch serving as a support for the sheet, a movable die on which the sheet is stretched, and a flange for holding the sheet on the punch. .
- the stamping operation is sometimes completed by at least one edge-cutting operation, which consists of reorienting the peripheral areas of the sheet which have been stamped and which are located in the extension of the main surfaces of the sheet.
- the edge-dropping operation makes it possible, in particular, to fold an edge of the sheet undercut, so that the edge is folded in a direction inclined towards the punch, with respect to the direction of stamping, which is generally vertical, for prepare the crimping of the hood on a lining for example.
- the punch defines at least one counterfoil which is designed to cooperate with an associated slider.
- the slider is mounted movable relative to the punch, for example in a direction perpendicular to the drawing direction, between a retracted rest position and an advanced sloping direction, the slider being adapted to drive and fold the peripheral edge of the sheet metal. against the counterform associated with the punch.
- the undercut edge has the disadvantage of being able to oppose the removal of the sheet on the punch and make the smoothing of the sheet difficult or impossible.
- the document JP-2001347319 describes and represents a punch allowing the dishing of the sheet after an operation of dropping an edge undercut.
- the punch comprises a counterfoil which is designed to cooperate with a slide, in order to fold an edge of the sheet undercut.
- the counterfoil is mounted movably between a dropping position in which the counterfoil is adapted to cooperate with the associated slide, and a retracted position of dishing in which the counterfoil is retracted to allow the dishing of the sheet.
- this punch allows the dishing of a sheet having an undercut edge
- this punch is not designed for the dishing of a sheet having at least two peripheral edges, or three edges, against undercut which are contiguous and arranged generally at right angles, such as the peripheral edges of a hood of a vehicle.
- the invention proposes a tool for performing the dropping of the peripheral edges of a hood during the same dropping operation.
- the invention proposes a tool for stamping and dropping the edges of a hood of a vehicle by means of a press, of the type which is equipped with a punch for the shaping of the hood characterized in that the punch comprises:
- a fixed front part delimiting a first transverse front counterfoil for the falling of a first front edge of the undercut hood, a second longitudinal lateral counterfoil and a third longitudinal lateral counterfoil for the fall of a second lateral edge and of a third side edge of the undercut hood respectively,
- a rear part which extends transversely to the rear of the front part and which is mounted to move longitudinally back and forth from a working position in which the rear part and the front part of the punch are arranged in such a way as to form the hood, and a position of dishing in which the rear part is advanced towards the front part to allow to remove the hood of the punch.
- This feature reduces the size of the punch so that the counterfoils release the undercut edges of the cover, to allow removal of the cover.
- the punch has a shape that is complementary to the shape of the hood and which is generally trapezoidal decreasing forward.
- the rear portion of the punch comprises means for driving the cover which are designed to cooperate with the cover to drive the cover and the rear part simultaneously forwardly during the movement of the rear part towards the bonnet. his position of dishing.
- This feature allows to disengage the hood from the punch by a translational movement of the cover to a thinner part of the punch.
- the drive means of the cover comprise at least one drive finger which is arranged at the rear of the rear part of the punch and which is designed to cooperate with a fourth rear edge of the cover, to drive the cover on the move. forward.
- the drive finger is movably mounted between a retracted position in which the fourth rear edge of the cover is adapted to be formed, and an extended position in which the finger is adapted to drive the cover moving forward.
- the rear portion of the punch is delimited by a fourth transverse transverse counterfoil for the fall of the fourth rear edge of the hood.
- the tool according to the invention allows the falling of the four peripheral edges of the cover, including three edges against undercut, during a single operation.
- the second lateral counterfoil of the punch comprises a first movable section which extends longitudinally from a rear end of said second lateral counterfoil
- the third lateral counterform of the punch comprises a second movable section which extends longitudinally from a rear end of said third lateral counterfoil, each movable section being movably mounted on the tool between a working position in which each movable section is arranged of so as to form the cover, and a dishing position in which each movable section is retracted transversely to the inside of the punch to allow removal of the cover of the punch.
- This feature allows to release directly the second side edge and the third side edge of the hood.
- the rear portion of the punch in its working position, is interposed transversely between the first movable portion of the second lateral counterfoil, and the second movable portion of the third lateral counterfoil.
- the rear portion of the punch in its dishing position, is arranged above the first movable portion of the second lateral counterfoil and the second movable portion of the third lateral counterfoil.
- the tool comprises falling means which are designed to cooperate with the first front counterfoil, the second side counterfoil and the third side counterform of the punch to form the first front edge of the hood, the second side edge and the third side edge undercut bonnet, respectively.
- FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view from above, which illustrates the tool according to the invention comprising a punch which is capped with a cap represented in broken lines, and which comprises a fixed front part and a movable rear part represented in its section. working position;
- Figure 2 is a schematic top view similar to Figure 1, which illustrates the rear portion of the punch shown in its position of hair removal;
- FIG. 3 is seen in longitudinal section, which illustrates the tool according to the invention and the rear part of the punch in its working position;
- Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view similar to Figure 3, which illustrates the rear portion of the punch in its position of hair removal;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective detail view, which illustrates a second lateral form of the punch which comprises a first movable section in its working position;
- FIG. 6 is a detail view in perspective, which illustrates the second lateral counterfoil of Figure 5, the first movable section is in its position of dishing.
- front and back will be used with reference to the upper part and the lower part respectively of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 1 a tool 1 0 for stamping and trimming the edges of a hood 1 2 of a vehicle, which is designed to equip a press (not shown) stamping.
- the tool 1 0 comprises a generally planar structure 14 which extends in a longitudinal and transverse plane, an upper die 16 (partially shown in FIG. 3), a lower punch 18 and a cover plate 12 shown in strong lines. discontinuous in Figures 1 and 2.
- the cover 12 and the punch 18 have a complementary overall trapezoidal shape decreasing towards the front.
- the cover 1 2 is interposed vertically between the die 1 6 and the punch 1 8 to undergo a stamping operation and edge dropping.
- the die 1 6 is driven in displacement by the press in a direction of vertical stamping from top to bottom, as can be seen in FIG.
- the tool 1 0 comprises falling means 20 which are movably mounted at the periphery of the punch 1 8 and which are designed to cooperate with the peripheral edges of the cover 1 2.
- the punch 1 8 has a symmetrical general design along a longitudinal plane P.
- the punch 1 8 comprises a fixed front portion 22 and a movable rear portion 24.
- the front portion 22 delimits a first front transverse counterfoil for the dropping of a first front edge 28 of the undercut hood 1 2, a second longitudinal lateral counterpart 30a and a third longitudinal lateral counterpart 30b for the fall of a second side edge 32a and a third side edge 32b of the cap 1 2 undercut respectively.
- the first counterfoil before 26, the second lateral counterfoil 30a and the third lateral counterfoil 30b are designed to cooperate with the falling means 20 to fold the associated edges 28, 32a, 32b of the hood 1 2 undercut, that is, that is to say at an angle inclined towards the interior of the punch 18, as can be seen partially in FIG.
- the second lateral counterfoil 30a of the punch 18 comprises a first movable portion 34a which extends longitudinally in the extension of a rear end of the second lateral countermode 30a, flush.
- the third lateral counterfoil 30b of the punch 1 8 comprises a second movable section 34b which extends longitudinally in the extension of a rear end of the third counterfoil 30b, flush.
- the first movable section 34a and the second movable section 34b are each mounted on the tool 1 0, between a working position shown in Figure 1 in which each movable section 34a, 34b is arranged to form the cover 1 2 by stamping and edge dropping, and a dishing position shown in Figure 2, wherein each movable portion 34a, 34b is retracted transversely to the inside of the punch 1 8 to allow to remove, or dishevel, the hood 1 2 punch 1 8.
- the first movable section 34a in its dishing position, is arranged partly beneath the movable rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8.
- the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8 extends transversely to the rear of the front portion 22 of the punch 18.
- the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8 defines a fourth transverse rear form 36 for the fall of a fourth rear edge 38 of the cover 12.
- the fourth rear edge 38 of the cover 1 2 here comprises a central main section 40 which has a concave shape, a first return section 42a and a second return section 42b symmetrical along the plane P, which cooperate in part with the first movable section. 34a and the second movable section 34b respectively.
- first return section 42a and the second return section 42b of the fourth rear edge 38 of the cover 12 may be made by undercutting.
- the fourth rear edge 38 of the cover 12 is formed by dropping during the stamping operation, by means of the matrix 1 6, the fourth rear edge 38 being folded in a vertical direction, without counter bare.
- the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8 is mounted movably longitudinally from a working position shown in Figures 1 and 3, wherein the rear portion 24 and the front portion 22 of the punch 1 8 are arranged to form the cover 1 2, and a decoiling position shown in Figures 2 and 4, wherein the rear portion 24 is advanced towards the front portion 22 to allow the removal or dishing of the hood 1 2 of the punch 1 8.
- the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8, in its working position, is interposed transversely between the first movable section 34a of the second lateral counterfoil 30a, and the second movable section 34b of the third lateral counterfoil 30b, as can be seen at Figure 1.
- the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 in its dishing position, is arranged above the first movable section 34a of the second lateral counterfoil 30a, and the second movable section 34b of the third lateral counterpart 30b, as can be see it in Figure 2.
- the rear part 24 of the punch 18 comprises a first finger 44a and a second drive finger 44b forming drive means of the cover 1 2.
- the driving fingers 44a, 44b are designed to cooperate with the rear edge 38 of the cover 1 2, to move the cover 12 and the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8 in a forward movement during the movement of the part. back 24 to its position of hair removal.
- Each finger 44a, 44b extends vertically from a sole
- each finger 44a, 44b is retracted into a complementary housing of the sole 46 to allow the falling of the rear edge 38 of the hood 1 2.
- each finger 44a, 44b is arranged opposite the rear counterform 36 of the movable rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8, to drive the cover 12 in forward displacement by sliding on the punch 1 8.
- the tool 1 0 allows the stamping and the falling edges 28, 32a, 32b, 38 peripheral hood 1 2 during a single operation.
- the die 1 6 is driven in vertical displacement by means of a press for stamping the cover 1 2 and make the falling of the rear edge 38 of the cover 12.
- the falling means 20 are driven in displacement to achieve the dropping of the first front edge 28, the second side edge 32a and the third side edge 32b of the hood 1 2, against undercut.
- the driving fingers 44a, 44b are driven from their retracted position to their deployed position.
- the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8 is driven in displacement from its working position, to its dishing position to allow the dishing of the hood 1 2, by means of a robotic arm for example.
- first finger 44a and the second finger 44b are fixedly mounted on the sole 46 of the rear portion 24 of the punch 1 8.
- the fingers 44a, 44b and the rear counterform 36 of the rear portion 24 of the punch 18 delimit between them a space longitudinally designed to allow the tipping and folding of the rear edge 38 of the hood 12.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1252019A FR2987766B1 (fr) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Outil pour l’emboutissage et le tombage de bords d’un capot d’un vehicule |
| PCT/FR2013/050345 WO2013132170A1 (fr) | 2012-03-06 | 2013-02-19 | Outil pour l'emboutissage et le tombage de bords d'un capot d'un vehicule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2822713A1 true EP2822713A1 (fr) | 2015-01-14 |
| EP2822713B1 EP2822713B1 (fr) | 2019-01-23 |
Family
ID=47901202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13710489.9A Active EP2822713B1 (fr) | 2012-03-06 | 2013-02-19 | Outil pour l'emboutissage et le tombage de bords d'un capot d'un vehicule |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2822713B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN104619436B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2987766B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013132170A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103831338A (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-04 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | 一种新型轻型卡车整体金属半高顶顶盖的冲压工艺 |
| CN104858299B (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | 侧整形冲孔模具 |
| US9782815B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2017-10-10 | Ford Motor Company | Tooling and method for drawing and flanging a prototype part |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57165128A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1982-10-12 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Press die |
| JP3544467B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-27 | 2004-07-21 | 水谷精器工業株式会社 | パネルの縁曲げ金型 |
| JP4201463B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-06 | 2008-12-24 | 株式会社ユアビジネス | 板材のプレス成形装置 |
| FR2934184B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-22 | 2011-03-18 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Procede de mise en forme de plusieurs variantes d'une piece en tole, outil de mise en forme ainsi que dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| CN201832905U (zh) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-05-18 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | 汽车覆盖件的模具系统 |
| CN201960053U (zh) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-09-07 | 昆山荣腾模具部品制造有限公司 | 一种反压脱料机构 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-06 FR FR1252019A patent/FR2987766B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 EP EP13710489.9A patent/EP2822713B1/fr active Active
- 2013-02-19 WO PCT/FR2013/050345 patent/WO2013132170A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2013-02-19 CN CN201380023349.0A patent/CN104619436B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013132170A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2987766A1 (fr) | 2013-09-13 |
| EP2822713B1 (fr) | 2019-01-23 |
| FR2987766B1 (fr) | 2014-03-28 |
| CN104619436A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN104619436B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
| WO2013132170A1 (fr) | 2013-09-12 |
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