EP2810005A1 - Mehrschaliges wandmodul für ein gehäuse und vorrichtung zum temperieren von gegenständen - Google Patents
Mehrschaliges wandmodul für ein gehäuse und vorrichtung zum temperieren von gegenständenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2810005A1 EP2810005A1 EP13702738.9A EP13702738A EP2810005A1 EP 2810005 A1 EP2810005 A1 EP 2810005A1 EP 13702738 A EP13702738 A EP 13702738A EP 2810005 A1 EP2810005 A1 EP 2810005A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- shell
- wall module
- housing
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
Definitions
- Multi-shell wall module for a housing
- the invention relates to a multi-shell wall module for a housing in which a Temperiertunnel is housed, which comprises a first shell element and a second shell element, which are connected to each other by at least one connection means such that between the two shell elements, a wall interior is formed.
- the invention relates to a device for controlling the temperature of objects with a housing in which a Temperiertunnel is housed.
- the housing of the dryer is thermally insulating.
- connecting devices In known from the market devices for tempering objects, it has been proven to build the housing of clam shell wall modules of the type mentioned, in which the wall interior is filled with a thermal insulation material.
- connecting devices There are used connecting plates in the form of sheet metal plates, which are welded at opposite edges with the first and the second shell element of the wall module, which are made in this case of a steel sheet.
- the connecting device comprises a thermally insulating connecting member.
- the invention is based on the recognition that a widespread Hend thermal decoupling of the first and the second shell member is possible when a thermally insulating connecting member between the first and the second shell member is provided as part of the connecting means.
- a thermally insulating connecting member By such a thermally insulating connecting member, the heat transfer between the first and the second shell member against a grid plate or the like is again significantly hindered, so that it can lead to a significantly lower overall heat exchange between the first shell element and the second shell element.
- less energy must be applied to build and maintain the target temperature in the tempering tunnel, which improves the overall energy balance of a device with the wall modules.
- thermally insulating materials such as plastics, ceramics, mineral substances, glass materials or the like, are suitable for the connecting member.
- the thermally insulating connecting member is preferably formed from a plastic.
- plastic is polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF. But other plastics with a thermally insulating effect can be used.
- the at least one connecting device comprises at least one coupling unit, via which the connecting member is connected to one of the wall shells.
- a coupling unit can be formed, for example, from a steel sheet which is provided on one side with a shell element and on an opposite side with the connecting element. is bound.
- At least one connecting device comprises a first and a second coupling unit, wherein the first coupling unit with the first wall shell and the second coupling unit with the second wall shell and both coupling elements are connected to the connecting member.
- the connecting link sits quasi between two coupling units, which are largely thermally decoupled from each other by the connecting member.
- At least one coupling unit is designed as a clamping unit and is connected by clamping with the connecting member.
- Such a clamp fastening can be established with simple tools and in a simple manner during the assembly of the wall module, by e.g. a steel sheet is bent around the connector.
- the at least one coupling unit as a connecting means to a wall shell comprises at least one connecting web.
- Such a connecting web is relatively narrow. This also reduces heat transfer in the direction of the connecting member.
- the rigidity of the connecting device at certain points of the wall module is not sufficient if the connecting means are designed in the form of narrow connecting webs.
- the at least one coupling unit as a connecting means to a wall shell comprises at least one coupling plate.
- a coupling plate can have a greater bending and torsional stiffness than a connecting web, which increases the overall stability of the wall module.
- the housing comprises at least one multi-walled wall module with some or all of the features explained above, as indicated in the claims.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically a perspective view of a
- Figure 2 view on a narrow surface of a clam shell
- Wall module so that connecting means of a first type and connecting means of a second type can be seen, which connect two shell elements of the wall module together;
- Figure 3 is a plan view of a thermal insulation member the connecting devices of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a plan view of a clamping plate in an initial configuration for the insulating member for a connecting device of the first type
- Figure 5 is a plan view in partial view of a
- Connecting device of the first kind shows a section of the connecting device of the first
- Figure 7 is a section of the connecting device of the first
- Figure 8 is a plan view of a clamping plate in an initial configuration for the insulating member for a connecting device of the second type;
- Figure 9 is a plan view in partial view of a
- Figure 10 is a section of the connecting device of the second type along the section line X-X in Figure 9;
- FIG. 11 shows a section of the connecting device of the second type along the section line XI-XI in FIG. 9.
- FIG. 1 shows a dryer 10 which comprises a housing 12 which delimits a tempering tunnel 14.
- the dryer 10 is used to dry objects not shown in the present case or a coating applied to them.
- the interior of the tempering tunnel 14 is divided by two vertical longitudinal walls 16, 18 into two lateral pressure chambers 20, 22 and an intermediate central drying tunnel 24.
- the objects to be dried are conveyed through the drying tunnel 24 by means of a transport system which is likewise not specifically shown.
- On the front sides of the drying tunnel 24 locks are generally provided which allow the passage of the articles into and out of the drying tunnel 24 without much heat loss and o with little exchange of atmosphere.
- the pressure chambers 20, 22 are fed in a known manner with tempered air, which is then passed in a likewise known manner in the longitudinal walls 16, 18 existing nozzle passages .5 on the objects to be dried.
- the housing 12 of the dryer 10 is constructed of individual wall modules 26 which are formed as a wall cassette and of which only a few are provided with a reference numeral o in Figure 1.
- FIG. 2 shows such a wall module 26 with a view of one of its narrow surfaces.
- each wall module 26 is double-shelled and comprises a first shell element 28 as a first shell element and a second shell shell 30 as a second shell element.
- the two wall shells 28 and 30 are for example off
- the wall shells 28 and 30 are identical in construction and are folded over at one edge to form a groove profile 32 and at the edge opposite this, to form a spring leaf 34.
- the two wall shells 28 and 30 are arranged in the finished wall module 26 mirror-symmetrical to each other and spaced from each other, so that on the one hand between the wall shells 28 and 30, a wall interior 36 remains and on the other hand
- the first and the second wall shell 28 and 30 of a wall module 26 are designed differently in a manner known per se such that the first wall shell 28 defines the inside and the second wall shell 30 defines the outside of a wall module 26.
- the wall interior 36 and the cavities of the groove profiles 32 of each wall module 26 are now filled with a thermal insulation material 42, so that a wall module 26 and thereby the housing 12 constructed therefrom overall thermally insulating designed to minimize heat loss from the Temperiertunnel 14.
- insulating material 42 for example, mineral wool can be used.
- the housing 12 is formed in this way as a thermally insulating, two-shell housing.
- the bottom or the ceiling of the housing 12 each formed of a single wall module 26.
- each wall module 26 the wall shells 28 and 30 are connected to each other by means of connecting means 44 of a first type and connecting means 46 of a second type and fixed in their desired relative position against each other.
- the connecting means 44 of the first type connect the wall shells 28, 30 along the edges 48, between the respective groove profile 32 and the spring leaf 34 extend; This can be seen in Figure 2 in plan view.
- the connecting devices 46 of the second type connect the wall shells 28, 30 along their edges 50, on which the respective groove profile 32 is formed, and along their edges 52, on which the respective spring leaf 34 extends.
- connecting devices 46 of the second type can be seen in Figure 2 in a side view.
- a connecting device 44 of the first type is now illustrated in detail. This includes a separately shown in Figure 3 thermally insulating connecting member 54, which is hereinafter referred to as insulating member 54.
- the insulating member 54 is in the present
- clamping grooves 58 formed the embodiment of a plate shape and constricted symmetrically in two clamping regions 56, so that a total of four clamping grooves 58 are formed.
- Two of these clamping grooves 58 which are provided on two opposite edges of the insulating member 54, each cooperate with a first or second coupling unit in the form of a clamping unit 60 made of sheet steel, wherein a first clamping unit labeled 60a joins the first wall shell 28 and a second clamping unit labeled 60b with the second wall shell 30 of the wall module 26.
- the insulating member 54 is made of a thermally insulating material; In practice, a plastic has proven suitable for this purpose, in particular polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF being suitable. But other plastics with a thermally insulating effect can be used.
- FIG. 4 shows a clamping unit 60 in an initial configuration, as it exists, before the two wall shells 28 and 30 of a wall module 26 are connected to one another.
- the clamping unit 60 comprises connecting means to the wall shell 28 or 30 two parallel connecting webs 62, which on two adjacent En pass into a clamping strip 64 which extends transversely to the connecting webs 62 and two phenomenonlie lowing bendable clamping ends 66 provides. These clamping ends 66 are formed complementary to the clamping grooves 58 of the insulating member 54.
- the clamping strips 64 of the clamping units 60 are now each flat on one side of one of the two clamping portions 56 of the insulating member 54, wherein the respective connecting webs 62 extend away from the insulating member 54 from the clamping strip 64 in a direction away.
- the clamping ends 66 of the clamping units 60 are folded through the clamping grooves 58 of the insulating member 54 on the other side of the insulating member 54 and further folded over there so that they embrace the clamping region 56, as can be seen from Figures 5 to 7.
- the folded end portions of the clamping ends 66 can be seen in Figu 5 in phantom and designated in Figures 5 to 7 with 66a.
- clamping units 60 are firmly connected by clamping with the insulating member, wherein there is no direct contact of the two clamping units 60 together.
- the connecting webs 62 of the clamping units 60 open into a connecting plate 68 at their ends remote from the clamping strip 64, so that in each case one connecting plate 68 with a plurality of clamping units 60 forms an integral coupling group 72.
- these coupling groups 72 is one of the connecting plate 68 with the edge 48 of the first wall shell 28 and the other via the connecting plate 68 with the edge 48 of second wall shell 30, which is indicated by welding points 70, of which, however, only a few bear a reference numeral.
- an assembly can be preassembled, which is composed of a coupling group 72 for the first wall shell 28 and a coupling group 72 for the second wall shell 30, the clamping units 60 are already jammed with the associated insulation members 54. This assembly is then connected in the manufacture of the wall module 26 with the edges 48 of the wall shells 28, 30.
- the free ends of the connecting webs 62 of the clamping units can each be connected directly and not via the connecting plate 68 to the edge 48 of the first and the second wall shell 28 and 30, respectively.
- a connecting device 46 of the second type is now illustrated in detail in FIGS. 8 to 11. This also encompasses the thermal insulation element 54 shown separately in FIG. 3. Its clamping grooves 58 work together again in a manner with two coupling units in the form of clamping units 74 made of sheet steel, which corresponds to the action of the clamping units 60 of the connecting device 44 of the first type , Accordingly, a first clamping unit 74a with the first wall shell 28 and a second clamping unit 74b with the second wall shell 30 of the wall module 26 is also connected by the clamping units 74.
- FIG. 8 now shows a clamping unit 74 in an initial configuration, as it exists, before the two wall shells 28 and 30 of a wall module 26 are connected to one another.
- the clamping unit 74 comprises Connecting means no connecting webs 62, but a coupling plate 76, which merges at an edge in the clamping strip 64 with the opposite bendable clamping ends 66.
- clamping strips 64 of the clamping units 74 are in the assembled state in each case flat on one side of one of the two clamping regions 56 of the insulating member 54.
- the respective coupling plate 76 extends, starting from the clamping strip 64 in a direction away from the insulating member 54.
- the clamping ends 66 of the clamping units 74 are folded through the clamping grooves 58 of the insulating member 54 on the other side of the insulating member 54 and further folded over there so that they embrace the clamping region 56, as can be seen from Figures 9 to 11.
- clamping units 74 are fixedly coupled to the insulating member 54, wherein there is no direct contact of the two clamping units 74 with each other here.
- the coupling plates 76 of the clamping units 74 are fixed in the region of the groove profiles 32 of the first and second wall shells 28, 30 directly on their edges 50 and there on the groove base of the receiving groove 38 to be formed.
- the coupling plates 76 of the clamping units 74 in the spring leaves 34 of the first and second wall shell 28, 30 are fixed directly to the edges 52 and there at the foot of the trainees spring 40 to be formed.
- the connection points are again indicated by welding points 70.
- the clamping units 74 of the connecting devices 46 of the second type are of an overall more rigid design than the clamping units 60 of the connecting elements.
- Training devices 44 of the first type in which instead of the narrower connecting webs 62 are present.
- Both by the connecting means 44 of the first type and by connecting means 46 of the second type is achieved in a wall module 26, that the first wall shell 28 is thermally insulated by the insulating members 54 against the second wall shell 30.
- connection devices 44, 46 between the wall shells 28, 30 unlike in connecting devices according to the prior art, no more thermal bridges over which heat from the tempering tunnel 14 facing inner wall shell 28 of a wall module 26 can be delivered to the remote from the tempering tunnel 14 outer wall shell 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL13702738T PL2810005T3 (pl) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-01-19 | Wielowarstwowy moduł ścianki dla obudowy i urządzenie do termostatowania przedmiotów |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012001897A DE102012001897A1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Mehrschaliges Wandmodul für ein Gehäuse und Vorrichtung zum Temperieren von Gegenständen |
| PCT/EP2013/000165 WO2013113474A1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-01-19 | Mehrschaliges wandmodul für ein gehäuse und vorrichtung zum temperieren von gegenständen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2810005A1 true EP2810005A1 (de) | 2014-12-10 |
| EP2810005B1 EP2810005B1 (de) | 2018-12-26 |
Family
ID=47666080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13702738.9A Not-in-force EP2810005B1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-01-19 | Mehrschaliges wandmodul für ein gehäuse und vorrichtung zum temperieren von gegenständen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2810005B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012001897A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2810005T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013113474A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL2781866T3 (pl) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-01-29 | Sturm Maschinen & Anlagenbau Gmbh | Płyta ścienna instalacji suszącej i sposób wytwarzania płyty ściennej |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB486612A (en) * | 1936-12-21 | 1938-06-08 | Standard Pressed Steel Co | Improvements in or relating to heat insulating chambers such as cold rooms |
| US3742670A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1973-07-03 | Carborundum Co | Protector for high temperature furnace insulation supports |
| DE4022047C1 (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 1991-08-14 | Paul Dipl.-Ing. 8500 Nuernberg De Bohn | Refractory wall and roof lining for combustion furnace - comprises housing contg. refractory plates and longitudinal web with flange for receiving mounting tubes |
| US5928678A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1999-07-27 | Agp, L.P. | Mash feed conditioning apparatus |
| DE9207573U1 (de) * | 1992-06-04 | 1992-08-20 | Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH, 21220 Seevetal | Wärmedämmende Verkleidungsplatte |
| IT1302442B1 (it) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-09-05 | Secea Essiccatoi Srl | Elemento strutturale autoportante. |
| DE19907695C1 (de) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-07-20 | Eisenmann Kg Maschbau | Wandplatte für die Wand eines Groß-Trockners |
| DE102009054404B4 (de) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-08-29 | Eisenmann Ag | Anlage zum Trocknen von Gegenständen |
-
2012
- 2012-02-01 DE DE102012001897A patent/DE102012001897A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-01-19 EP EP13702738.9A patent/EP2810005B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-01-19 WO PCT/EP2013/000165 patent/WO2013113474A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-01-19 PL PL13702738T patent/PL2810005T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013113474A1 (de) | 2013-08-08 |
| PL2810005T3 (pl) | 2019-06-28 |
| EP2810005B1 (de) | 2018-12-26 |
| DE102012001897A1 (de) | 2013-08-01 |
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