EP2783364A1 - Procede et dispositif de controle d'un systeme de reduction active de bruit - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de controle d'un systeme de reduction active de bruitInfo
- Publication number
- EP2783364A1 EP2783364A1 EP12790546.1A EP12790546A EP2783364A1 EP 2783364 A1 EP2783364 A1 EP 2783364A1 EP 12790546 A EP12790546 A EP 12790546A EP 2783364 A1 EP2783364 A1 EP 2783364A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- return
- diagnosis
- signal
- output
- negative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 35
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005316 response function Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004092 self-diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1787—General system configurations
- G10K11/17879—General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal
- G10K11/17883—General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal the reference signal being derived from a machine operating condition, e.g. engine RPM or vehicle speed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1781—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
- G10K11/17821—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
- G10K11/17825—Error signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1783—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase handling or detecting of non-standard events or conditions, e.g. changing operating modes under specific operating conditions
- G10K11/17833—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase handling or detecting of non-standard events or conditions, e.g. changing operating modes under specific operating conditions by using a self-diagnostic function or a malfunction prevention function, e.g. detecting abnormal output levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/10—Applications
- G10K2210/128—Vehicles
- G10K2210/1282—Automobiles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/50—Miscellaneous
- G10K2210/503—Diagnostics; Stability; Alarms; Failsafe
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for treating the appearance of a malfunction in an Active Noise Control (ANC) system.
- ANC Active Noise Control
- the invention relates to a method for controlling an active noise reduction system, for example in a passenger compartment having one or more loudspeakers for producing one or more sound output signals that oppose the noise and one or more microphones for capturing one or more feedback signals which measure the noise reduction obtained.
- the invention also relates to a device and a computer program for implementing said method.
- JP05027780 discloses an evaluation function equal to a sum of microphone feedback signals so as to deactivate an active noise controller when the value of the evaluation function exceeds a predetermined threshold for a certain time.
- the subject of the invention is a method for controlling an active noise reduction system, the method comprising:
- a return verification step which establishes a return diagnosis by analyzing at least one return signal and which allows a re-execution of the activation step following a positive feedback diagnosis
- the return verification step includes a low detection sub-step that calculates an operating return criterion and that negates the return diagnosis when at least one return signal does not meet a minimum criterion value. operating back.
- the operating return criterion corresponds to a plurality of variations of the feedback signal over a given time interval.
- the return check step includes a high detection sub-step that negates the return diagnosis when at least one feedback signal is not less than a maximum amplitude value.
- control method comprises an output verification step which establishes an output diagnostic by analyzing at least one output signal, which allows a re-execution of the step following a positive output diagnostic and which makes the neutralization step executable as a result of a negative output diagnostic so as to deactivate the active noise reduction system.
- the output verification step includes a high detection substep that negates the output diagnostic when at least one output signal is not less than a maximum amplitude threshold.
- the output verification step includes a sub-step of limiting the amplitude of the output signal to a maximum threshold
- the method comprises a moderation step which allows a re-execution of the activation step following a diagnosis of negative output or feedback until a sufficient number of an output diagnostic or negative feedback occurrence, which triggers the disabling step when there is a sufficient number of output diagnostic or negative feedback occurrences.
- control method comprises a state monitoring step of an environment of the active braking reduction system that allows reactivation of the active bit reduction system only when said environment is in a state compatible with said activation.
- the subject of the invention is also a device for controlling an active noise reduction system, in particular in a passenger compartment, comprising one or more loudspeakers for producing one or more sound output signals that oppose the noise and one or more microphones for capturing one or more feedback signals that quantify the noise reduction achieved.
- the control device comprises in particular:
- - return verification means arranged to establish a return diagnosis by analyzing at least one feedback signal
- activation and deactivation means of the activated noise reduction system for activating or respectively deactivating the active noise reduction system following a positive feedback diagnosis, respectively following a return diagnosis; negative.
- the return verification means are arranged to calculate an operating return criterion and to make the return diagnosis negative when at least one return signal does not satisfy a minimum value of the operating return criterion.
- the return verification means are arranged to make the return diagnosis negative when at least one feedback signal is not less than a maximum amplitude value.
- the subject of the invention is also a computer program, comprising program code means for performing all or part of the steps of the method which is the subject of the invention, when the program is running on a computer, in particular on a computer. embedded calculator.
- the subject of the invention is in particular a computer program product, comprising program code means, stored on a computer-readable medium, for implementing the method according to the invention, when the program product is running on a computer program product. a computer.
- the subject of the invention is in particular a vehicle in which an active noise reduction system in a passenger compartment comprises one or more loudspeakers for producing one or more noise-canceling output signals and one or more pickup microphones. one or more feedback signals which quantify the noise reduction obtained, the vehicle comprising a control device according to the invention.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of a system on which the invention is applied;
- FIG. 2 shows process steps according to the invention
- Figures 3 and 4 are details of steps of the process according to the invention
- Figures 5 to 7 are behavioral curves obtained in certain process steps.
- FIG. 1 shows a motor vehicle referenced 12 which comprises an active reduction system bmit (ANC) which some of the elements shown below are shown outside the vehicle 12 simply for ease of explanation.
- ANC active reduction system bmit
- One or more microphones 1 each receive an error signal u m j c at a predetermined delivery point of the vehicle 12.
- Each delivery point is predetermined during the design and testing phases of a prototype of vehicle so as to obtain an optimal noise reduction at the ears of the driver and preferably each occupant.
- the microphones can be placed closer to the driver's head and each occupant or at geometrically correlated locations of the vehicle with nodes of sound amplitude of the bmit near the head of the occupants.
- the electronic device 14 comprises an electronic card 15 which houses an ANC algorithm for active noise reduction, an audio device 16, for example radio, which can also independently include multimedia and / or navigation functions and a mixer 17.
- the algorithm hosted by the electronic card 15 generates a signal uc for each speaker 13 to reduce or eliminate the bmit in the cabin 20 of the vehicle 12.
- the bmiî that one seeks to remove is a bmit frequency or with a frequency spectrum determined by a measurable or calculable RPM rotation of a vehicle member such as, for example, but not necessarily of a power train 21. Sounds coming from other sources such as, for example, the tread of the wheels 22 on the roadway or of a sound emission apparatus, could then also be reduced or eliminated provided they are transmitted at the same frequency or at one or more frequencies controlled spectrum,
- the audio device 16 generates a signal u R intended for one or more of the loudspeakers 13 to generate sound in the passenger compartment 20 of the vehicle 12, for example that of a radio transmission, the music of a multimedia support or audible messages for navigation, vehicle operating status or telecommunication.
- the electronic card 15 and the audio device 16 may be contained in the same housing of the electronic device 14 or in separate boxes.
- the ANC algorithm can also be hosted in an on-board computer shared with the audio device 16 in the form of one or more programs executable by the on-board computer.
- the mixer 17 generates UHP signals which result from the signals i3 ⁇ 4 and UR to be routed each to that of the loudspeakers 13 which are intended u and u R signals respectively combined two by two.
- the electronic card 15 is connected to a vehicle signal multiplexing bus 18, for example a CAN bus (acronym for C 1 King Area Network), to read in real time various information on the state of the vehicle comprising in particular the engine speed RPM (acronym for Revolutions Per Minute) expressed in revolutions per minute. This information can also be received wireline from point to point.
- the advantage of the multiplexing bus 18 is to make accessible to the ANC algorithm real-time information on many other states of the known vehicle, for example the state of opening of a door or window or the engine running condition.
- the advantage of the on-board computer for carrying out the functions of the electronic card 15 is to provide a great flexibility in the progressive operation of the states available on the bus 18.
- the electronic card 15 or the on-board computer also receives a supply voltage Va of the electronic components from a battery 19 of the vehicle 12.
- the ANC algorithm uses, in a manner known otherwise, the theoretical and practical knowledge of active noise reduction without the need to present all the details here.
- the predictive action consisted mainly of enslaving a loudspeaker sound to a noise reference, measured by a first microphone or estimated depending for example on a motor speed.
- a second microphone is used to adapt in real time the transfer function of the servo in order to obtain a cancellation of the br it measured by the second microphone.
- the retroactive action consists mainly in slaving a speaker sound on an error with respect to a zero reference, as measured by a microphone.
- a favored noise frequency is used to adapt the transfer function of the servo to obtain a cancellation of the error at said favored frequency.
- the adaptation of the transfer function can be modified so as to follow the modifications of the preferred frequency which can change, for example as a function of the rotation speed of the motor.
- the invention can be used for both the predictive and retroactive action algorithms and for any other type of ANC algorithms for active noise reduction, notably by producing a sound well at a noise frequency that results from the engine rotation speed. .
- a retroactive action type algorithm is preferred.
- the predictive algorithm requires constantly adapting the transfer function to any variation measured by the second microphone. These adaptations require calculations that are perform in real time.
- retroactive algorithms do not require the transfer function to be constantly adapted to any variation measured by the microphone which conventionally acts as a feedback function with a given transfer function in a closed control loop.
- the inventors have thus found it advantageous to adapt the transfer function to a favored frequency which corresponds, for example, to the fundamental frequency or to the harmonic of rank of the noise generated by the motor. It is then possible to pre-calculate adaptation parameters of the transfer function for a series of favored frequencies and then quickly select in operation the adaptation of the transfer function which corresponds to the frequency favored as a function of the speed of transmission. motor rotation observed in real time.
- the transfer function involves one or more frequency response functions between the signal (s) H sent on the loudspeakers 13 and the signal (s) u m j cro measured on the error microphones 11.
- FRF (f) according to a frequency f by sending a UHF signal (0 to one or to one of the loudspeakers 13 in the absence of noise and by collecting the signal u m j cro (f) from each microphone 13, using the formula:
- the frequency response functions depend on the audio reproduction system comprising speakers and loudspeakers 13, the acoustic cavity formed by the passenger compartment 20 of the vehicle 12 and the error microphone or microphones 13 including the sensitivity.
- the electronic device 14 represented in FIG. 1 comprises a device 23 for controlling the active noise reduction system, in particular the electronic card 15.
- the device 23 comprises on the one hand one or more output couplers for transmitting to the mixer 17 one or more sound output signals u e to the speaker or 13 to oppose the noise in the passenger compartment 20.
- the device 23 further comprises one or more input couplers connected to the microphone or microphones 1 1 to capture one or more feedback signals for transmission to the ANC algorithm, for example hosted on the card electronics 15 to quantify the noise reduction obtained.
- the device 23 may also include an input coupler connected to the battery 19 to observe the voltage level and one or more input couplers connected to the bus 18 to read the engine speed RPM and different states of the vehicle 12 relative to example when opening the doors or windows, the vehicle load acceleration, deceleration, uphill or downhill.
- Return verification means are arranged in the device 23 to establish a return diagnosis by analyzing at least one feedback signal u m ; c .
- the return verification means may perform several analyzes of the return signal.
- a first possible analysis consists in calculating an operating return criterion C1, in other words non-zero return specific to the use of the operations performed by the algorithm ANC.
- the existence of a return signal which does not satisfy a minimum value of the operating feedback criterion C1 then renders the diagnosis of negative feedback
- a second possible analysis consists in comparing each return signal u m j c with a maximum amplitude value so that the return diagnosis is made negative as soon as a return signal u nl j c is not lower than this value. Max.
- Control verification means are arranged in the device 23 to establish an exit diagnostic by analyzing all or part of the signals linked to the output of the ANC algorithm, each intended for one of the loudspeakers 13.
- control verification means can perform several analyzes of the output signal by means of tests.
- a first test consists in verifying that the amplitude of the control signal u c of each of the loudspeakers 13 does not exceed a threshold value.
- the threshold value is different for each of the loudspeakers because the command signals sent to each of the loudspeakers 13 do not exceed a threshold value. High-wagerers are different.
- the threshold value depends on the control frequency associated with one or more harmonics, in particular with the harmonic 2 of the engine speed. This threshold value is tabulated and indicated by the constantor at the time of manufacture of the vehicle.
- the control signal sent to the loudspeakers is a sinusoidal type signal or a composition of periodic signals in a predetermined frequency band.
- the test consists in verifying, at a given engine speed, that the maximum of this control signal never exceeds a threshold value given in the table. If the signal has a value that exceeds the threshold value, then in this case, the amplitude of the signal is replaced by this threshold value so as to limit the amplitude. This operation ensures that the amplitude of the signal emitted by the loudspeakers never exceeds a certain threshold.
- the device 23 thus sends the mixer 17 u a e associated with each monitored signal uc control signal u so that the amplitude of the signal c is equal to the amplitude of the signal u c as the amplitude of the signal u c is less than the threshold value and which is equal to the threshold value when the amplitude of the signal u c is greater than or equal to the threshold value.
- test may be considered to complete the failure detection system, for example a frequency test and a phase test between the signals. It is not absolutely necessary to implement these other tests because the system has shown satisfactory behavior in a large number of situations during tests carried out as part of the development of the invention.
- the control signal sent to the loudspeakers is a sinusoidal type signal whose frequency must be identical to that of the control relative to the harmonic 2 of the engine speed. It is then a question of verifying that the two signals have the same frequency.
- One way of realizing it is to calculate a coefficient of temporal inter-correlation C up between the control signal u (xj, t) of the loudspeaker xi at time t and the sinusoidal signal p (xi, t + ⁇ ). which has a frequency identical to the control frequency at time t + ⁇ , represented by the following expression:
- E [] is the mathematical expectation operator
- the device 23 comprises means 24 for activating and neutralizing the active brait reduction system, comprising, for example, the electronic card 15.
- the means 24 are driven firstly to activate the active noise reduction system. following a positive return diagnosis.
- the means 24 are controlled on the other hand to disable the active brait reduction system following a negative return diagnosis.
- the device 23 for controlling the active noise reduction system may be implemented by means of an electronic circuit of the FPGA (acronym for Ficld-programmable gate array in English for programmable gate array), AS1C (acronym for English Application) -Specific Integrated Circuit for "application-specific integrated circuit”) or other,
- the device 23 is made using the resources of the on-board computer or a multimedia computer of the vehicle shared with the ANC algorithm, the radio and the mixer.
- the memory of the computer used then contains a computer program, comprising program code means for performing all of the steps of the method set out below, when said program is running on a computer.
- the program can thus be loaded on the computer at the factory in the form of a computer program product, comprising program code means, stored on a computer-readable medium, for implementing the method set out below. , when the program product is running on a computer.
- ANC Active Noise Control System
- Level 2 use of information from the environment outside the ANC system.
- Level 3 A posteriori detection based on tests on the ANC signals of exit and entry, in particular of return.
- the process starts in a step 100 when the active braking reduction system, powered up, receives a positive voltage Va of the battery 19.
- Step 100 triggers a step 101 which consists in verifying different states of the vehicle that make it possible or not to activate the algorithm ANC under the conditions for which it is intended.
- the struts can be binary as for example purely lustrative and non-exhaustive, door open or closed, glass closed or lowered, engine started or stopped.
- the noise that is to be suppressed is a frequency or frequency spectrum noise determined by a measurable or calculable RPM rotation of a vehicle member, in particular of the power train 21 It will be understood that it is difficult to agree on a zero frequency in the absence of rotation of the motor. It is therefore considered in step 101 that a correct state (abbreviated OK) of the engine speed corresponds to an RPM value greater than a positive lower limit.
- abbreviated OK abbreviated OK
- the states can also be quantified on a continuous or discrete scale when they relate to a temperature in the passenger compartment or to a vehicle occupancy rate. To reel if a state is okay no, its value is. read on the vehicle bus.
- a diagnostic variable Diag () is set to i when all the stalls E of the vehicle necessary for a proper functioning of the algorithm
- Diag (B) is. zeroing as soon as a JE state is not correct
- a step 103 is triggered if all the states are detected correctly in step 101 and a tag 102 is turned on in the opposite case, other words if at least one is detected incorrectly.
- Step 102 is to block any activation of the ANC algorithm, in other words not to activate or deactivate the ANC algorithm. Step 102 loops back to step 101 so as to be able to turn on the ANC algorithm. step 1 once all strand- are detected correct to step 101 years,
- Step 103 is to allow the activation of the ANC algorithm, in other ways to enable or maintain the ANC algorithm,
- An output release step 1 and a return check step 130 are initiated from step 103.
- Step 1 consists in establishing an output diagnostic using at least one output signal, in particular by verifying that the signals, each of which is at a high pitch, are in accordance with pre-established criteria. amplitude, frequency and / or phase to suppress the noise in the passenger compartment 20 of the vehicle 12.
- step 1 An example of step 1 according to the invention is described in detail with reference to FIG. figure 4.
- a substep 1 1 1 is cyclically triggered as long as the ANC algorithm is activated, for example, a purely non-limiting and nonlimiting one after each engagement of the step. 103.
- an index -j is milialisc to zero to designate ' the first high -parlera' 13 of a list containing a QHF quantity of loudspeakers 13.
- step 11 is executed to check whether The set of output signals of index j, j ranging from zero to QHP- A run cycle typically corresponds, but not necessarily at a sampling period on the inputs or a date of the fundamental frequency Ai noise to cancel.
- the vcriffcalio-n of an output signal in the sub-step 1 12 as it is illustrated in Figure 4, consists in -ensuring that the amplitude
- the value is typically predetermined during testing on a vehicle prototype so as to cancel the noise under optimal conditions with a margin margin above said noise actually occurring.
- the sound power of the noise and therefore the value u seu it is generally a function of load and speed -from 'of rotation of the engine "in -other tarnished RPM regime.
- Different tests are then carried out for different RPM engine speeds during tests on the vehicle prototype.
- the adjusted values are then stored in an associative-indexed data structure, by the possible RPM engine speed values.
- Line mime possible value of scheme 'RPM engine can index multiple values u sc '. ; . each specially adjusted to one of the speakers 13 in relation to its range of octaves, and its position in the vehicle.
- the data structure thus obtained is then duplicated on data carriers, for example readable by the on-board computer or any other computer of the vehicle so that it can be used on vehicles of the same type at the end of the Abrical chain.
- the assurance amp lude the noise cancellation signal less than the threshold value, u intended in particular to prevent signal cancellation is greater than the noise cancel with the opposite and disastrous effect of ⁇ amplified,
- the amplitude test can be performed in real time in different ways.
- a simple way is to compare the. the absolute value of the signal udj) is the period of sampling with the threshold value, in fact any exceeding of the value u SCBi i by the signal udj) indicates an amplitude greater than the value s scllii . It is reasonable to consider that an amplitude greater than the threshold value causes one. crossing by at. minus a sample of the signal ucij) when the sampling frequency is significantly greater than the Nyquist-Shannon frequency.
- a more elaborate way is to raise the sampled signal squared and then filter it by a first-order filter with a time constant substantially greater than the period of the sampled signal.
- the squaring of a first signal of sinusoidal nature generates a second signal comprising a DC component equal to the half-amplitude of the first signal and a sinusoidal component with a frequency double that of the first signal.
- the filtering of the double-frequency sinusoidal component with a sufficiently high time constant then leaves only the continuous component which it is sufficient to multiply by two to reproduce the amplitude of the first signal. It is also possible to take a second threshold value equal to half of the threshold value considered in the previous paragraph and thus directly compare the output of the filter with the second threshold value without having to double the filtered signal.
- This second way has the advantage of not requiring a sampling frequency much higher than the Nyquist-Shannon frequency to guarantee the detection of at least one peak beyond the value threshold when the amplitude is greater.
- a sampling frequency at least equal to the Nyquist-Shannon frequency is then sufficient because it reproduces the entirety of properties called signal and therefore of its squaring.
- This second way also has another advantage which is that of filtering any inadvertent exceeding of the threshold value which could result for example from a parasite or a momentary accumulation of sound energy of several signals and not a real overshoot. amplitude.
- Another more elaborate way is to find in the output signal, the amplitude of a component of the frequency signal ⁇ / 2 ⁇ corresponding to the expected frequency of the brait generated by the engine for a given RPM regime.
- the signal comprises not only the frequency of the signal u c theoretically equal to ⁇ 2 ⁇ but also the frequencies of the signal u 3 ⁇ 4 which scan at least the spectrum of the frequencies audible by the human ear.
- the signal may also contain the frequency ⁇ / 2 ⁇ and this with an amplitude such that, added to that of the signal u c , a total amplitude greater than the threshold value of the amplitude is obtained, with the risk of saturating the regulation of the ANC algorithm and consequently to cause non-linearities detrimental to the adaptive parameterization.
- the third way of verifying the amplitude is implemented by calculating an abscissa B and an ordinate C relating to an amplitude module A by means of the following formulas:
- a substep 1 13 is executed if the amplitude is not less than the amplitude threshold value and a substep 1 14 is executed if the amplitude is smaller than the threshold value of amplitude u seu ii.
- the amplitude of the signal is limited to the value u scu ji and a variable Diag (S) previously initialized to 1 for example in the sub-step 1 1 1, is set to zero.
- sub-step 1 14 the amplitude of the signal is maintained at its value and the variable Diag (S) retains its previous value.
- the amplitudes of all the verified output signals are lower than their respective threshold values for the Diag (S) variable to be maintained at 1 and all that is required is an output signal amplitude greater than its threshold value. to set the Diag (S) variable to zero.
- the implementation example illustrated in FIG. 4 corresponds to a sequential execution of the method in which a substep 1 increments the index j following each execution of substep 1 13 or the sub-step 1.
- a substep 1 17 end of cycle is engaged as soon as a substep 1 16 detects that the index j reaches the number QHP of output signals to verify.
- a parallel execution of Q HP checks each of an output signal, sets to 1 or 0 a separate Diag (S) variable for each signal.
- a synthesis task or an AND gate then makes the product of all Diag (S) variables to obtain a final value equal to 1 if all the checks are positive or a final value equal to 0 as soon as a check is negative.
- Steps 12, 113 and 114 of FIG. 4 illustrate a check on a maximum allowable amplitude of output signal.
- u2 (x) thus obtained at a value threshold coefficient for example equal to 0.9. If the inter-correlation coefficient C u i U 2 ("c) is not greater than the threshold coefficient, the variable Diag (S) is set to zero to signify that the frequencies of the two signals iii (t) and u 2 (t) are not close enough to each other.
- a non-zero difference then makes it possible to detect a phase variation.
- the difference u "c (t + T) is further evaluated;
- variable Diag (S) is then evaluated in the substep 1 17 after having made all the checks provided on all the output signals to be checked.
- the positive escapement of substep 1 17 when the variable Diag (S) is at 1 corresponds to the positive escapement of step 1 10 and the negative escape of substep 1 17 when the variable Diag ( S) is 0 corresponds to the negative exhaust of step 1 10.
- step 1 leads to a continuation of the process without taking a particular measurement so as to allow a re-execution of step 103 following a positive output diagnosis, for example as illustrated on FIG. FIG. 2, looping back to step 101 when the variable Diag (S) is equal to 1.
- step 1 triggers a step 120 of testing the occurrences of the variable Diag (S) equal to zero so as to make executable a step 104 of neutralization of the algorithm ANC when the occurrences of Negative output diagnostics are considerable.
- Step 104 then essentially consists in deactivating the active brait reduction system, preferably at least until a new start of step 100 by energizing after power off, see until further control is performed. in after sales service.
- Step 120 essentially consists of detecting whether the Diag (S) non-1 escaped variable of step 1 represents a failure that occurs over a period of time. is considered too long if it exceeds a predetermined duration TSEUIL during prototype phases of the vehicle and possibly adjustable to sensitize or desensitize the ANC deactivation in the presence of failures.
- a duration TSEUIL common to the outputs and returns.
- Step 120 can be implemented in different ways.
- a first way is simply to increment a counter every occuiTence of a zero value of the variable Diag (S) for an observation period equal to T SE UIL counted from the first occurrence of the variable Diag (S) to zero. If the observation time is reached or exceeded without the contents of the counter corresponding to a number of all zero occurrences of the variable Diag (S), the counter is reset. This first way, if it has the merit of being simple, is not entirely satisfactory because each reset of the counter causes an erasure of past events in terms of failure detection.
- a second way is to apply a first-order filter with a time constant a on the variable DIAG-Diag (S) to obtain a filtered variable DF;
- Figure 5 shows a temporal evolution curve of the D1AG variable in the upper part and a temporal evolution curve of the DF variable in the lower part.
- variable DIAG If at a moment t
- the variable DIAG passes to the value 0, the variable DF then to a value greater than that reached at time t
- Figure 6 shows a time evolution curve of the DF variable when the filter is applied only if the variable DIAG is at zero and the variable DF remains frozen if the variable DIAG is at 1.
- step 120 This second way of filtering the zero crossings of the variable DIAG is well adapted to the example of implementation of the method illustrated in FIG. 2.
- the filter is applied in step 120 only in case of escape from the step 1 10 with a null value of the variable DIAG equal to the variable Diag (S).
- step 1 10 loops back to step 101 with a unit value of the variable Diag (S)
- the variable DF is not modified in step 120,
- variable DIAG When at a time tj after the instant to and preceding the instant t 2 , the variable DIAG returns from the value 0 to the value 1, the variable DF then at a value less than 1, retains this value until DIAG is reset to zero at a time ⁇ ⁇ > ,.
- the variable DIAG passes to the value 0, the variable DF then to a value equal to that reached at time t
- the rise of the variable DIAG to 1 during the duration tj-ti causes a crossing of the threshold ⁇ of detection zero with a delay t.
- DIAG variable's up-to-1 occurrences inadvertently hide zero crossings whose occurrences indicate a system failure .
- variable DIAG remains at 1 for a duration t 7 - ti that is significantly greater than ti - to, the variable DF persists in crossing the threshold ⁇ of detection zero at a time tg greater than moment t 7 but nevertheless as close to time t 7 as time t 4 is at time t 3 .
- a memory effect of the zero crossings of the variable DIAG which, even of negligible durations in front of those of passages to 1 of this same variable DIAG, have the effect of making the variable DF fall below the threshold ⁇ of detection null by a short transition to zero DIAG variable after a time more or less long and completely unpredictable.
- Figure 7 shows a temporal evolution curve of the variable DF when the filter is applied if the variable DIAG is at zero with a time constant a of value lower than if the variable DIAG is at 1.
- variable DIAG being a binary logical variable
- time constant a in the form of parameter instantiated at a first low value when the variable DIAG is at 0 and at a second high value when the variable DIAG is at 1.
- the application of the filter during the ascent of the variable can be carried out in a step not represented in FIG. 2 but which is situated easily between step 1 and step 101.
- variable DIAG When at time ti, the variable DIAG returns from the value 0 to the value 1, the variable DF then at a value less than 1. increases until the variable DIAG returns to zero at a time h.
- the variable DIAG passes to the value 0, the variable DP then has a value greater than that reached at time t
- a negative escape of step 120 as long as the negative diagnosis has not persisted long enough, loops back to step 101 at the rate of the signal samplings.
- Step 130 consists in establishing a return diagnosis by analyzing at least one return signal, in particular by verifying that the signals u m j C each coming from a microphone 11, comply with pre-established criteria of amplitude, frequency and / or phase according to the noise suppression expected in the passenger compartment 20 of the vehicle 12.
- step 130 An example of step 130 according to the invention is described in more detail with reference to FIG.
- a substep 131 is cyclically engaged as long as the ANC algorithm is activated, for example purely illustrative and not limiting, following each activation of step 103.
- an index i is initialized to zero to denote the first microphone 11 a list containing a Q ⁇ amount m i, ro of microphone 1 1.
- a substep 132 is repeated as many times as there are controlled microphones, in other words the substep 132 is performed to check all the signals output of index i, i ranging from zero to Q in j cro - 1.
- a run cycle typically corresponds but not necessarily at a sampling period on the inputs or at a date of the fundamental frequency of the noise to be canceled.
- the verification of an output signal in your sub-step 132 as illustrated in FIG. 3 consists in ensuring that the amplitude
- the value u ma i is typically predetermined during tests on a prototype vehicle in agreement with a sound level bearable by the human ear.
- the sound power of the noise and therefore the value u max i are generally a function of the rotational speed and the load of the engine, in other words the RPM regime. Different tests are then carried out for different RPM engine speeds during tests on the prototype vehicle.
- the adjusted u max i values are then stored in an associative data structure indexed by the possible RPM engine speed values.
- the same possible value of RPM engine speed can index several values u maX j, each specially adjusted to one of the microphones 1 1 in relation to its sensitivity and position in the vehicle.
- the data structure thus obtained is then duplicated on data carriers, for example readable by the on-board computer or any other computer of the vehicle so as to be usable on vehicles of the same type at the output of the production line.
- the assurance on the amplitude of the signal captured below the maximum value, is intended in particular to avoid a feedback effect with the opposite and disastrous effect of unpleasantly amplifying the noise.
- the amplitude test can be performed in real time in different ways.
- the error microphone 1 1 measures a broadband noise, in other words a noise spectrum over a wide frequency range.
- the active reduction algorithm aims to remove only the noise component at the expected frequency of being canceled. This filtering operation is implicitly performed in the body of the algorithm. But it is possible to perform it also by a simple operation.
- the signal measured by the microphone can be decomposed into a Fouricr series. It is written as:
- test on the simple instantaneous module of the signal mentioned in the preceding paragraph is replaced by a test which consists in checking, at a given RPM engine speed in real time, that the amplitude A (RPM) measured by the microphone is less than a threshold amplitude defined for this same engine speed:
- This second maximum amplitude test is more interesting than the first maximum amplitude test explained above because an anomaly, in other words a threshold overshoot, is detected only at the control frequency f, for a RPM regime. given.
- the error microphone 1 1 measures at each instant a pressure value which is an average value whereas the pressure fluctuation is the superposition of all the frequency contributions as expressed by the decomposition of Fourier. But only the fluctuation of pressure at the control frequency interests us. Therefore, if the pressure level measured by the error microphone results from broadband excitation or mono-frequency excitation but at a frequency different from the control frequency, the first maximum amplitude test detects a error while the second maximum amplitude test does not detect it. But the purpose of active noise reduction is to remove only the component of the signal that is at the control frequency. The detection of a fault only makes sense at this frequency.
- a sub-step 13 is executed if the amplitude is less than the amplitude threshold value and a sub-step 134 is executed if the amplitude is not less than the threshold value of amplitude u max j.
- the microphone 1 1 index i is operational, and other terms that it actually captures a non-zero signal.
- a substep 136 is executed if the criterion C l m C C (i)> Cl m i n i is found and the sub-step 134 is executed. on the other hand.
- step 134 the variable Diag (R) is set to zero so that a negative response to one of the verification steps 132 or 133 is sufficient: to set the variable Diag (R) to zero and the variable Diag (R) remains at 1 if and only if all the responses to verification steps 132 and 133 are positive.
- the implementation example illustrated in FIG. 3 corresponds to a sequential execution of the method in which the substep 136 increments the index i following each execution of the substep 133 or of the substep 134 to re-execute the substep 132 as long as the index i is less than Q mjcro .
- a sub-step 138 of the cycle fm is triggered as a substep 137 detects that the index i reaches the number Q m j cro return signals to verify.
- steps 132 and 133 can be reversed or their execution can be done in parallel.
- a parallel execution of Q "i era verification tasks each of a return signal, positioned in a 1 or 0 Diag variable (R) for each separate signal .
- a synthesis task or an AND gate then makes the product of all Diag (R) variables to obtain a final value equal to 1 if all the checks are positive or a final value equal to 0 as soon as a check is negative.
- variable Diag (R) is then evaluated in the substep 138 after having made all the checks provided on all the return signals to be checked.
- the positive escape of the substep 13S when the variable Diag (R) is at 3 corresponds to the positive escapement of the step 130 and the negative escape of the substep 138 when the variable Diag (R) is at 0 corresponds to the negative exhaust of step 130.
- the positive exhaust of step 130 leads to a continuation of the process without taking part measurement so as to allow a re-execution of the step
- step 130 triggers a step 140 of testing the occurrences of the variable Diag (R) equal to -siera so as to make the step
- Step 140 essentially consists in detecting whether the non-escaping Diag (R) variable of step J30 -radiates a failure that occurs over a too long duration TJ MA OO.
- the duration TU TA O A is considered too long if it 'exceeds a duration TS E UTI during predetermined phases of the test on the vehicle prototype.
- the duration Tstiii L is optionally adjustable to sensitize or desensitize the deactivation "!].
- ANC in the presence of failures.
- Step 1 0 can be implemented in different ways on the model of those of step 120.
- step 140 A negative exhaust of step 140 ,. as long as the negative diagnosis has not persisted for a long time, re-started on step 101 with the rhythm of the signal samplings.
- a step 120 distinct from step 140 makes it possible to determine a threshold duration Ts (S) that is customized for the occurrences of the output diagnostics -negatives and a duration -threshold Ts (R) customized. for the occurrences of. negative output diagnostics of different values.
- the steps 120 and .140 can be grouped in a single step 'wherein the OCCUITCJICCS of diagnosti ues, output and return are nevertheless considered' épar mitis or are considered in the same way, in other words in the latter case, a Negative diagnosis is considered to be an occurrence regardless of whether it relates to exit or return.
- the invention which has just been described fulfills the purpose of prescribing, during use, that the ANC system does not cause a problem for the user when the system becomes defective, for example because a microphone or a built-in by them is down.
- the invention thus makes it possible to detect the appearance of the fault in a very short time and to find an adequate correction.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1160820A FR2983335B1 (fr) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Procede et dispositif de controle d'un systeme de reduction active de bruit |
PCT/EP2012/073224 WO2013076137A1 (fr) | 2011-11-25 | 2012-11-21 | Procede et dispositif de controle d'un systeme de reduction active de bruit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2783364A1 true EP2783364A1 (fr) | 2014-10-01 |
EP2783364B1 EP2783364B1 (fr) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=47221408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12790546.1A Not-in-force EP2783364B1 (fr) | 2011-11-25 | 2012-11-21 | Procede et dispositif de controle d'un systeme de reduction active de bruit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2783364B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104081451B (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2983335B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013076137A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9326087B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2016-04-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Sound augmentation system performance health monitoring |
DE102014206894A1 (de) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kompensieren einer Geräuschemission eines Geräuschs einer Maschine |
DE102014113940A1 (de) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-31 | Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Überlastungsschutz für einen Aktor eines Systems zur Beeinflussung von in einer Abgasanlage geführtem Schall |
CN105667419B (zh) * | 2014-11-17 | 2018-02-13 | 中山市云创知识产权服务有限公司 | 车载多媒体系统与控制方法 |
US9640169B2 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-05-02 | Bose Corporation | Arraying speakers for a uniform driver field |
DE102015219144A1 (de) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer aktiven Gasleitungsanlage |
EP3159891B1 (fr) | 2015-10-22 | 2018-08-08 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Détection de bruit et de vibrations |
CN105513585B (zh) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-10-19 | 福建省汽车工业集团云度新能源汽车股份有限公司 | 一种汽车主动降噪方法及系统 |
US10067907B2 (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2018-09-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle including noise management system having automotive audio bus (A2B) interface |
CN106200494B (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2018-11-13 | 知产在线(北京)科技有限公司 | 网络化办公节能控制系统 |
CN108401218B (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-10-30 | 会听声学科技(北京)有限公司 | 主动降噪耳机故障诊断方法 |
CN108462920A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 吉林航盛电子有限公司 | 具有降噪功能的汽车功放装置以及汽车音响设备 |
CN109587618A (zh) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-05 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(相城) | 一种主动降噪系统稳定性测试方法及测试系统 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR722274A (fr) | 1930-10-21 | 1932-03-15 | Procédé de protection contre les bruits | |
US2043416A (en) | 1933-01-27 | 1936-06-09 | Lueg Paul | Process of silencing sound oscillations |
US5809152A (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1998-09-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for reducing noise in a closed space having divergence detector |
JP3181629B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-19 | 2001-07-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 能動型騒音制御装置 |
JPH0527781A (ja) * | 1991-07-23 | 1993-02-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 車室内騒音の騒音低減装置 |
EP1143411A3 (fr) * | 2000-04-06 | 2004-11-03 | Siemens VDO Automotive Inc. | Solution stable pour la suppression active du bruit |
US8068616B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-11-29 | Caterpillar Inc. | Methods and systems for controlling noise cancellation |
US20080159533A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | At&T Knowledge Ventures, Lp | System and method of processing data |
JP2010111205A (ja) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 能動型騒音制御装置 |
US8199924B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2012-06-12 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | System for active noise control with an infinite impulse response filter |
FR2946203B1 (fr) | 2009-05-28 | 2016-07-29 | Ixmotion | Procede et dispositif d'attenuation d'un bruit a bande etroite dans un habitacle d'un vehicule |
JP2012201241A (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-10-22 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | 能動型振動騒音抑制装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-11-25 FR FR1160820A patent/FR2983335B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 WO PCT/EP2012/073224 patent/WO2013076137A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-11-21 EP EP12790546.1A patent/EP2783364B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-11-21 CN CN201280067957.7A patent/CN104081451B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104081451A (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
WO2013076137A1 (fr) | 2013-05-30 |
CN104081451B (zh) | 2018-04-13 |
EP2783364B1 (fr) | 2018-05-16 |
FR2983335B1 (fr) | 2019-11-08 |
FR2983335A1 (fr) | 2013-05-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2783364A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de controle d'un systeme de reduction active de bruit | |
EP2293594B1 (fr) | Procédé de filtrage des bruits latéraux non-stationnaires pour un dispositif audio multi-microphone, notamment un dispositif téléphonique "mains libres" pour véhicule automobile | |
EP2530673B1 (fr) | Equipement audio comprenant des moyens de débruitage d'un signal de parole par filtrage à délai fractionnaire | |
EP1877826B1 (fr) | Détecteur séquentiel markovien | |
FR3002679A1 (fr) | Procede de debruitage d'un signal audio par un algorithme a gain spectral variable a durete modulable dynamiquement | |
EP0860944B1 (fr) | Système de séparation de sources non stationnaires. | |
EP1830349A1 (fr) | Procédé de débruitage d'un signal audio | |
WO1999005831A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif d'egalisation aveugle des effets d'un canal de transmission sur un signal de parole numerique | |
CA2891205C (fr) | Methode et dispositif de detection acoustique d'un dysfonctionnement d'un moteur equipe d'un controle actif du bruit | |
EP2262216B1 (fr) | Procédé de détection d'une situation de double parole pour dispositif téléphonique "mains libres" | |
FR2958410A1 (fr) | Procede de saisie d'une perturbation d'un transducteur d'ultrasons et dispositif de saisie pour un transducteur d'ultrasons | |
FR2906070A1 (fr) | Reduction de bruit multi-reference pour des applications vocales en environnement automobile | |
EP4293328A1 (fr) | Auto-diagnostic d'un equipement electrique par empreinte sonore | |
EP1940139A2 (fr) | Commande de filtres d'annulation d'écho | |
FR3086451A1 (fr) | Filtrage d'un signal sonore acquis par un systeme de reconnaissance vocale | |
EP2515300B1 (fr) | Procédé et système de réduction du bruit | |
EP1021805B1 (fr) | Procede et disposition de conditionnement d'un signal de parole numerique | |
FR2906071A1 (fr) | Reduction de bruit multibande avec une reference de bruit non acoustique | |
FR3052319A1 (fr) | Combine audio micro/casque comprenant des moyens de detection d'activite vocale multiples a classifieur supervise. | |
WO2014125204A1 (fr) | Procédé de contrôle actif acoustique bande étroite à fonction(s) de transfert variable(s), système correspondant | |
WO2014108611A1 (fr) | Procédé de contrôle actif acoustique de bruit perturbateur à bandes(s) étroite(s) à microphone(s) mobile(s), système correspondant | |
FR2992765A1 (fr) | Estimation de couplage a faible complexite | |
WO2023237498A1 (fr) | Dispositif de traitement de donnees par voie d'apprentissage, procede, programme et systeme correspondant | |
EP4287648A1 (fr) | Dispositif électronique et procédé de traitement, appareil acoustique et programme d'ordinateur associés | |
EP4357772A1 (fr) | Capteur mems resonant adapte pour generer un signal de sortie a impulsions |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140515 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20161011 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180220 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602012046425 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1000254 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180615 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20180516 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180816 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180816 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180817 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1000254 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602012046425 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20190219 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181121 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20181130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181130 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181121 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180516 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20121121 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180916 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20211119 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20211122 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20211118 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602012046425 Country of ref document: DE |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20221121 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20221121 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20221130 |