EP2770896A1 - Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, mit butylmaterial, insbesondere butylkleber, oder einem acrylmaterial, insbesondere acrylatkleber, auf einer bauteilwand - Google Patents
Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, mit butylmaterial, insbesondere butylkleber, oder einem acrylmaterial, insbesondere acrylatkleber, auf einer bauteilwandInfo
- Publication number
- EP2770896A1 EP2770896A1 EP12778300.9A EP12778300A EP2770896A1 EP 2770896 A1 EP2770896 A1 EP 2770896A1 EP 12778300 A EP12778300 A EP 12778300A EP 2770896 A1 EP2770896 A1 EP 2770896A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- butyl
- layer
- component wall
- household appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4209—Insulation arrangements, e.g. for sound damping or heat insulation
Definitions
- domestic appliance in particular domestic dishwasher, with butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or a
- Acrylic material in particular acrylate adhesive, on a component wall
- the invention relates to a domestic appliance, in particular a dishwasher, having a component wall arranged inside the appliance, in particular made of plastic, or at least partially surrounded by a component wall, in particular according to the preamble of claim 1.
- bitumen mats are glued.
- an adhesive bond which withstands higher temperatures and, in particular, frequent temperature changes, as is the case, for example, with dishwashing dishwashers, is obtained with the aid of a hot-melt adhesive.
- hot glue does not permanently adhere to the described conditions adhesive bond between bitumen mat and component walls of some plastics such. Polyolefins can be produced.
- the hot-melt adhesive combines with sufficient strength with the bitumen mat, but not with the plastic of the component wall.
- the component wall In order to create a reasonably durable adhesive bond, the component wall would have to undergo a production cost-increasing pretreatment, such as roughening or corona treatment.
- a production cost-increasing pretreatment such as roughening or corona treatment.
- hot melt adhesives must be heated for their processing to a melting temperature of, for example, 120 ° C and more.
- a component wall is thermally stressed, which is rather harmless in the case of metal walls, but can lead to deformations or dimensional deviations of these plastic components in the case of component walls made of a plastic, in particular for the dissolution of internal stresses of the component walls, and thus the components made of plastic, if appropriate. must be discarded as a committee.
- a household appliance which provides an improvement here.
- the object is achieved according to claim 1, characterized in that on at least one side of the component wall, a base layer of a butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or an acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive, is present.
- a base layer of a butyl material in particular butyl adhesive, or an acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive
- such a layer adheres, without pretreatment, to the materials usually used for component walls in household appliances, such as, for example, metal and / or plastic, but especially above all plastic, the best adhesion being given to polyolefins and in particular to polypropylene.
- the butyl material, in particular the butyl adhesive, or the acrylic material, in particular the acrylate adhesive can advantageously be used at room temperature, so that an impermissible thermal stress on the component wall is excluded.
- This is particularly favorable in the case of a component wall made of plastic, since it is avoided that it is heated to high temperatures, as is the case, for example, when applying and activating hot melt adhesive to a plastic component wall.
- the butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or the acrylic material, in particular acrylate on the respective component wall not to undesirable material changes such as by the reduction frozen internal material stresses and concomitant, impermissible deformation of the component wall due to impermissibly high thermal loads or stresses come.
- the base layer of a butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or of an acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive can be used in particular for fixing a further, serving for example for sound insulation, sound insulation, and / or Entdröhnung, and / or thermal insulation layer.
- a further serving for example for sound insulation, sound insulation, and / or Entdröhnung, and / or thermal insulation layer.
- layer thicknesses of 0.2 to 2 mm, preferably between 0.5 to 1, 5 mm layer thickness appropriate to proper adhesion of the further applied layer, for example, the sound insulation, noise reduction, Entdröhnung, and / or thermal insulation serves to be able to ensure.
- the base layer can not or only serve as an adhesive layer or adhesive layer, in particular for fixing a further layer, but even with a corresponding layer thickness of for example 2 to 8 mm sufficient for many applications, in particular insulating , dampening and / or deadening and / or heat-insulating or has heat insulating effect.
- a corresponding layer thickness for example 2 to 8 mm sufficient for many applications, in particular insulating , dampening and / or deadening and / or heat-insulating or has heat insulating effect.
- this butyl material layer, in particular butyl adhesive layer, or this acrylic material layer, in particular acrylate adhesive layer already alone, ie serve as a sound-insulating, sound-damping and / or entdröhnende, and / or heat-insulating material layer.
- the base layer can be increased, for example by adding thickeners and / or fillers.
- butyl material in particular butyl adhesive
- butyl adhesive does not solidify in a manner known from two-component adhesives, for which reason it may be expedient for this reason to join the base layer of butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, with a further layer and thereby cover it.
- a covering layer in a base layer of acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive may be just as expedient.
- a layer is selected, which can take over Entdröhn-, sound insulation, Schalldämpfungs- and / or thermal insulation tasks in addition to the covering function.
- a relatively rigid film made of plastic or preferably of a metal such as aluminum, are glued to the base layer of a component wall.
- the base layer of butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or of acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive, in particular a bitumen mat or another heavy mat or other insulating mat is connected.
- a mat works because of its relatively large Sound deadening and, moreover, also heat and sound insulating. Due to the entdröhnenden effect of the base layer but it is also conceivable to combine a no or less entdröhnend acting layer with a correspondingly thick base layer, such as a layer which serves primarily the thermal insulation, preferably a layer of a foam.
- the application of the base layer of butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or of acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive, on the component surface can be done for example by brushing, rolling, or spraying on the component wall and / or on the further layer, wherein subsequently applied the further layer on the component wall becomes.
- an adhesive film formed from a carrier film and an adhesive layer, the base layer is used.
- the attachment of a base layer and a cover layer covering these can thus be accomplished in a simple manner by the adhesive film is applied to the component wall in a single operation.
- the adhesive film thus simultaneously forms the base layer and a cover layer covering this.
- the adhesive film may in particular also be in the form of a double-sided adhesive film, the carrier film bearing on its side facing away from the component wall a second adhesive layer, preferably one of butyl adhesive or acrylate adhesive, in addition to the base layer of butyl adhesive or acrylate adhesive on its side facing the component wall.
- the surface of that side of the component wall, on which the butyl material, in particular the butyl adhesive, or the acrylic material, in particular the acrylate adhesive, is applied is roughened, in particular plasma-finished.
- the adhesion of the butyl material, in particular of the butyl adhesive, or of the acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive, on the component wall can be improved.
- FIG. 1 a dishwashing machine 1 as an example of a household appliance designed according to the invention, schematically in perspective view, FIG. 2 a detail of the dishwasher of FIG. 1 in a perspective view
- FIG. 3 to 7 sectional views of component walls according to the line S-S in Fig. 2 with different configurations.
- Fig. 1 shows, representative of a household appliance, a dishwasher 1, which comprises a washing container 3.
- the rinsing container 3 represents a case of a component 4, which has at least one component wall 5 made of plastic, namely a plurality of rinsing container walls.
- the component walls 4 do not necessarily all consist of plastic, for example polypropylene.
- a component wall 5 may furthermore be present on a door 7, which in the present case closes the forward-facing loading opening 8 of the washing container 3.
- the component wall 5 is formed in the said case by a door inner wall 9.
- a planar base layer 10 made of a butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, is applied to at least one side of a component wall 5.
- the butyl material, in particular the butyl adhesive has the advantage that it already adheres to the plastic of the component wall 5, without the corresponding side or surface of the component wall 5 previously treated, such as roughened, or a high-voltage electrical discharge (corona treatment ).
- the connection between the base layer 10 and the component wall 5 is also such that it withstands higher temperatures and temperature changes, as occurs, for example, in the case of the washing container 3 of a dishwasher during its operation.
- the base layer 10 fulfills several functions.
- the base layer 10 can also be designed so that it essentially serves only the bonding of one or more further layers to a component wall. In this case, it has a relatively small thickness of less than 2 mm, for example from 0.2 to 2 mm, preferably 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
- the base layer 10 is disposed on the outside 13 of the washing compartment 3 facing away from the outside 14 of the component walls 5.
- the base layer 10 is arranged on the outside of the door inner wall 9.
- the door 7 further comprises a door outer wall 15, wherein the base layer 10 is disposed in a cavity 16 present between the door inner wall 9 and the door outer wall 15.
- the base layer 10 may be configured in different ways, in particular have different thicknesses and be either present as a single layer or connected to another layer.
- Fig. 3 an embodiment is shown in which the component wall 5 is coated only with a single layer, namely the base layer 10 of the butyl material in question, in particular butyl adhesive.
- a butyl material in particular butyl adhesive, for example, consists of a mixture of isobutylene and natural rubber, which may optionally be embedded in this mixture soot particles and / or other fillers.
- the addition of fillers is expedient, so that the butyl adhesive composition has a greater viscosity.
- the base layer 10 is kept relatively thin and practically serves only as an adhesive layer. It has a thickness, for example, of about 0.2 to 2 mm, preferably 0.5 to 1, 5 mm.
- the insulating mat or layer 17 may alternatively also be a relatively thin, for example 0.5 to 1, 5 mm thick plastic or metal foil 18 (FIG. 5).
- the base layer 10, in particular of butyl adhesive, and the metal or plastic film 18 adhering to it by means of the butyl adhesive act here like a sound deadening layer or a "constrained layer” system which prevents or at least causes the component wall 5 to roar during operation of the household appliance reduced.
- an adhesive film 19 (see FIG. 6) can be used, wherein this comprises a carrier film 20 provided on one side with the base layer 10.
- the adhesive film can be easily attached to the component wall in one operation.
- the adhesive film 19 is seated with its base layer 10, in particular of butyl adhesive, on the respective component wall, for example in the case of a washing container on the Outside of a Spül alternerwand on.
- a component wall 5 having a base layer 10 and a cover layer formed by the carrier film 19 are obtained.
- the support film 20 can, as shown in FIG. 7, optionally be configured as a double-sided adhesive film 19a, in that the base film 10 facing away from the carrier film 20 is also provided with a second adhesive layer 21, in particular with such a butyl adhesive.
- a second, for example heat-insulating, layer 22 can be materially connected.
- a double-sided adhesive film which faces away from the component wall as well as the component wall facing side of the support film 20 each have a butyl adhesive layer 10, 21, and in which on the outer Butylkleber für 21 a bitumen mat outside firmly seated ,
- an acoustic coating such as, for example, in the case of a dishwasher, a bitumen mat can be glued to a component wall, such as the underside of a plastic bottom of a washing tub of a dishwasher, largely flawlessly "cold", ie an impermissibly high
- pre-fabricate acoustic coverings provided with butyl adhesive, such as bitumen mats for example, and to apply these as a whole to the respective component walls
- the supplier can then supply the prefabricated acoustic coverings to the respective household appliance manufacturer, who can then apply the finished butyl-coated acoustic coating to the respective component wall, for example a
- the component wall made of metal such as stainless steel or in particular made of metal with a temperature-sensitive lacquer layer or the like and on this the base layer of butyl adhesive is applied. Again, a sufficiently good adhesion or adhesion of the butyl adhesive to the surface of the respective metal component is present.
- a component wall made of plastic advantageous embodiments are used in an analogous manner.
- the respective household appliance has a door
- a door such as in a domestic dishwasher
- This can fixation particular an insulating layer such.
- the front door of a dishwasher usually has, in particular, an inner door wall and an outer door wall with a gap space between them.
- the outside of the door inner wall is provided with a Butylmassentik, preferably butyl adhesive layer and with the help of outside mounted an insulating layer such as a bitumen mat attached.
- the following advantageous measures in household appliances are possible in particular: a.
- a bitumen mat can be advantageously provided as another layer in the various, in particular explained above, advantageous embodiments of the invention, if necessary, another heavy mat or insulating mat, which rests on the respective base layer of butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive.
- an acrylic material in particular an acrylate adhesive
- the butyl material in particular butyl adhesive
- FIG. 1-7 each by an acrylic material, preferably a Acrylatkelber replaced.
- butyl adhesive for a better adhesion of the butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or
- Acrylic material, in particular acrylate adhesive, on the respective wall part to be insulated can be particularly expedient, the surface of which prior to the application of the butyl material, in particular butyl adhesive, or acrylic material, in particular
- Acrylic adhesive additionally roughen. This can preferably be achieved by plasmaizing the surface of the wall part.
- Dishwashers preferably at the visible from the outside for an operator sites of the wall parts advantageous to ensure a desired aesthetic, high quality overall impression of the respective household appliance can. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL12778300T PL2770896T3 (pl) | 2011-10-25 | 2012-10-19 | Urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego, w szczególności zmywarka domowa z materiałem butylowym, w szczególności klejem butylowym lub materiałem akrylowym, w szczególności klejem akrylanowym na ściance konstrukcyjnej |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011085175.5A DE102011085175B4 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, mit Butylmaterial, insbesondere Butylkleber auf einer Bauteilwand |
| PCT/EP2012/070787 WO2013060631A1 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2012-10-19 | Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, mit butylmaterial, insbesondere butylkleber, oder einem acrylmaterial, insbesondere acrylatkleber, auf einer bauteilwand |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2770896A1 true EP2770896A1 (de) | 2014-09-03 |
| EP2770896B1 EP2770896B1 (de) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=47076201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12778300.9A Active EP2770896B1 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2012-10-19 | Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, mit butylmaterial, insbesondere butylkleber, oder einem acrylmaterial, insbesondere acrylatkleber, auf einer bauteilwand |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2770896B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102011085175B4 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2770896T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013060631A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013214840A1 (de) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät |
| CN106231975A (zh) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-12-14 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | 洗碗机隔离毯 |
| DE102014217819B4 (de) | 2014-09-05 | 2016-05-25 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine |
| DE102015208931A1 (de) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Anordnung zur akustischen und thermischen Isolation eines Aufnahmebereichs eines wasserführenden Haushaltsgeräts, Aufnahmebereich für ein wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät, wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines wasserführenden Haushaltsgeräts |
| CN116693555B (zh) | 2022-02-25 | 2025-07-04 | 上海赛默罗生物科技有限公司 | 咪唑并哒嗪类衍生物、其制备方法、药物组合物和用途 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3295541A (en) * | 1966-02-08 | 1967-01-03 | Gen Motors Corp | Sound inhibitor and sealing arrangement for water distribution chamber |
| DE4227957C2 (de) * | 1992-08-22 | 1998-01-22 | Miele & Cie | Haushaltgerät, insbesondere geräusch- und/oder wärmeisolierte Geschirrspülmaschine oder Waschmaschine |
| DE59403523D1 (de) * | 1993-07-27 | 1997-09-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Herstellverfahren für ein Doppelblech-Karosserieteil mit Dämmschicht |
| JP3607500B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-21 | 2005-01-05 | リンナイ株式会社 | 食器洗浄器 |
| US20020134615A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-26 | Herreman Kevin Michael | Noise reduction system for kitchen |
| MX2011001192A (es) * | 2008-08-04 | 2011-04-26 | Owens Corning Intellectual Cap | Elemento de aislamiento para un aparato electrico, tal como una lavadora de platos. |
| US8302280B2 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2012-11-06 | Basf Se | Appliance comprising polyurethane foam |
-
2011
- 2011-10-25 DE DE102011085175.5A patent/DE102011085175B4/de active Active
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 EP EP12778300.9A patent/EP2770896B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-19 PL PL12778300T patent/PL2770896T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-19 WO PCT/EP2012/070787 patent/WO2013060631A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013060631A1 (de) | 2013-05-02 |
| EP2770896B1 (de) | 2017-04-05 |
| PL2770896T3 (pl) | 2017-08-31 |
| DE102011085175A1 (de) | 2013-04-25 |
| DE102011085175B4 (de) | 2016-07-21 |
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