EP2767487A1 - Einschub- und Schutzmodul mit integrierter Polyesterwatte - Google Patents
Einschub- und Schutzmodul mit integrierter Polyesterwatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2767487A1 EP2767487A1 EP14305170.4A EP14305170A EP2767487A1 EP 2767487 A1 EP2767487 A1 EP 2767487A1 EP 14305170 A EP14305170 A EP 14305170A EP 2767487 A1 EP2767487 A1 EP 2767487A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- webs
- module
- superposition
- compression
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/44—Applications of resilient shock-absorbing materials, e.g. foamed plastics material, honeycomb material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of object locking mechanisms and more particularly to the elements and wedging modules optimizing the impact resistance.
- the transport and storage of objects having a fragile structure in a container generally requires the setting of these objects to ensure damping and ensure protection of any shocks that may be encountered during transport, or even when the object is stored resting.
- this setting is achieved, in a simple manner, by the use of damping elements arranged in a more or less anarchic manner in a container between the objects to stall and the inner walls of the container.
- this wedging is effected by damping elements arranged to envelop all or part of the object to be stalled.
- damping elements arranged to envelop all or part of the object to be stalled.
- these plies have the advantage of easily marrying the shape of an object it also has the disadvantage of not being optimized to withstand the pressures from shocks that would suffer the container.
- the present invention aims to overcome this drawback by proposing a wedging system to take advantage of the advantages and various properties of the batting webs to optimize the resistance to pressure and protection of an object in case of impact.
- the subject of the invention is thus a module for wedging and protecting at least one object in a container comprising at least one polyester wadding derived from at least one part of the ply formed by a superposition of polyester fiber webs, characterized in that at least a portion of the polyester webs of the wadding is positioned so that the axis of superposition of the webs of this part is oriented off-axis with respect to the axis of compression likely to be generated by an object and supported by the wedging module.
- the invention also relates to a device for storing at least one object, characterized in that it comprises at least one container for storing or transporting at least one object accompanied by at least one stalling module and protection according to the invention.
- polyester wadding should be understood as referring to a wadding having qualities and mechanical properties similar to those of a nonwoven polyester wadding.
- the present invention is based on the difference in compressive strength for a web 3a of polyester wadding 3 along the axis of this compression applied to the wadding 3 polyester.
- the present invention relates to a module for setting and protecting at least one object 1 in a container 2 comprising at least one polyester wadding 3 derived from at least a portion of the ply 3a formed by a superposition of sails 3b of polyester fibers, characterized in that at least a part of the polyester webs 3b of the wadding is positioned so that the y-axis of the superposition of the webs 3b of this part is oriented in an off-axis manner by relative to the compression axis X that can be generated by an object 1 and supported by the wedging module.
- the compression axis X that can be generated by an object 1 may correspond not only to the axis of gravity but also to any axis of displacement, for example transverse, of the object 1 when a jolt of the container 2 which includes the object 1.
- the module for setting and protection for an object is characterized in that the compression axis X that can be generated by an object 1 and supported by the wedging module corresponds to a vertical axis of gravity.
- the module for setting and protecting object is characterized in that the compression axis X may be generated by an object 1 and supported by the calibration module corresponds to an axis transverse to the vertical axis of gravity.
- the module for setting and protecting object is characterized in that at least a portion of the polyester fleeces 3b of the wadding is positioned so that the Y axis of superposition of the sails 3b of this part is oriented orthogonally with respect to the compression axis X may be generated by an object 1 and supported by the wedging module.
- the object of the invention is to take advantage of the higher compressive strength of a ply 3a of wadding 3 in the case of a pressure exerted along an axis disposed in the plane of the ply 3a with respect to a pressure exerted along an axis perpendicular to the plane of this sheet 3a.
- a sheet 3a of wadding 3 is formed by a superposition of webs 3b between which planes or spaces 3c of lower fiber density are arranged, these 3c planes of lower density corresponding to junction zones and / or 'hangs sail fibers 3b superimposed.
- the sheet 3a is thus formed by a superposition of webs 3b between which are 3c planes or spaces of lower fiber density.
- This alternating arrangement of sails 3b and 3c planes of lower density is at the origin of a greater compressibility of the sheet 3a along an axis Y of superposition of the sails 3b, ie perpendicular to the plane of the sheet. 3a that along an axis Z in the plane of the sheet.
- polyester wadding 3 Tests and compressibility measurements made for different examples of polyester wadding 3 are presented on the figure 4 .
- the sample 1 corresponds to a 100% polyester wadding of which 10% thermofusible polyester bonded by thermoling with a grammage of 720 gr / m 2 (-3 / + 7%).
- Sample 2 also corresponds to a 100% polyester wadding of which 10% of thermofusible polyester thermofusion bonded but with a weight of 1300 gr / m 2 (-3 / + 7%).
- the protection module for an object according to the invention is characterized in that it also comprises at least one part of the ply 3a of which at least part of the webs 3b is positioned so that the Y axis of superposition of these sails 3b is oriented parallel to the compression axis X may be generated by an object 1 and supported by the wedging module.
- the arrangement of at least one such portion of ply 3a makes it possible in particular to obtain a contact surface between the object 1 and the stub module which corresponds to the upper surface of a web 3b of the ply 3a and which be homogeneous.
- the edge or side face of the sheet 3a has a grooved arrangement with density variants fiber.
- the positioning of at least one part of the ply 3a whose y-axis of superposition of the webs 3b is oriented parallel to the compression axis X that can be generated by the object 1, enables the ply 3a to marry the surface of the object 1 wedged.
- the object 1 is thus in direct contact with a surface of greater compressibility which facilitates the setting.
- the wedging module of the invention is characterized in that it comprises an arrangement alternating the superposition, on the one hand, of web portions 3a comprising polyester webs 3b arranged so that the Y axis of superposition of the webs 3b of this part is oriented orthogonally with respect to the compression axis X and, secondly, parts of webs 3a having webs 3b arranged so that the Y axis of superposition of these sails 3b is oriented parallel to the compression axis X.
- Such an arrangement has the first advantage of allowing an adjustment of the compressibility of the entire module as a function of the type of object 1 intended to be wedged by the module of the invention.
- the wedging module of the invention comprises an arrangement alternating the superposition, on the one hand, of web portions 3a comprising polyester webs 3b arranged so that the Y axis of superposition of the webs 3b of this part is oriented orthogonally with respect to the axis X of compression and, on the other hand, other interlayers of types, for example, cardboard, fabrics, foam, paper.
- the part of the fleeces 3b of cotton wool 3 is positioned so that the Y axis of superposition of the webs 3b of this part is oriented off-axis by relative to the axis X of compression, is made by strips 4 of webs 3a arranged parallel to each other.
- An exemplary embodiment of this construction is illustrated on the figure 5 . These strips 4 can be cut in the body of a sheet 3a.
- At least one of the strips 4 of webs 3a has a width equal to its thickness.
- At least one of the strips 4 of webs 3a has a width greater than its thickness.
- At least one of the strips 4 of webs 3a has a width less than its thickness.
- the part of the polyester batting webs 3b is positioned so that the y-axis of superposition of the webs 3b of this part is oriented off-axis by ratio to the X axis of compression, is performed by at least one strip 4a of sheet 3a arranged in a circular manner as shown in FIG. figure 6 .
- This circular disposition may be annular but may also correspond to a spiral arrangement of the band 4a of the sheet 3a.
- one of the slices of the webs 3b, and therefore of the web 3a is directed towards the object 1 to stall.
- the wedging and protection module is characterized in that at least a portion of web 3a formed by a superposition of webs 3b of polyester fibers comprises a recess 5 intended to receive at least a portion of the object 1, of so that the y-axis of superposition of the webs 3b of this web portion 3a is oriented off-axis with respect to the compression axis X that can be generated by an object 1 and supported by the wedging module.
- the movements of the object 1 in a plane of the sails 3b of the sheet 3a are supported and cushioned by compression of the sails 3b in their plane.
- Such an arrangement thus makes it possible to position all or part of an object 1 directly within a sheet 3a of a wedging module by allowing cushioning of its displacements.
- the y-axis of superposition of the webs 3b of this web portion 3a is oriented perpendicularly with respect to the compression axis X which can be generated by an object 1 and supported by the rigging.
- the invention also relates to a device for storing at least one object 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one container 2 for storing or transporting at least one object 1 accompanied by at least one module of wedging and protection according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1351232A FR3001956B1 (fr) | 2013-02-13 | 2013-02-13 | Module de calage et de protection integrant une ouate de polyester |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2767487A1 true EP2767487A1 (de) | 2014-08-20 |
EP2767487B1 EP2767487B1 (de) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=48613788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14305170.4A Active EP2767487B1 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-07 | Einschub- und Schutzmodul mit integrierter Polyesterwatte |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2767487B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3001956B1 (de) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR670494A (fr) * | 1928-06-19 | 1929-11-29 | Papeteries De La Robertsau | Produit ouaté, ses applications, notamment à l'emballage et au transport de produits fragiles et procédé de fabrication de ce produit |
CH183088A (de) * | 1934-12-21 | 1936-03-15 | Georg Dr Med Brautlecht | Ampullenbehälter. |
DE3744139A1 (de) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-06 | Horst Steinhoff | Kunststoff-fuellmaterial |
-
2013
- 2013-02-13 FR FR1351232A patent/FR3001956B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-02-07 EP EP14305170.4A patent/EP2767487B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR670494A (fr) * | 1928-06-19 | 1929-11-29 | Papeteries De La Robertsau | Produit ouaté, ses applications, notamment à l'emballage et au transport de produits fragiles et procédé de fabrication de ce produit |
CH183088A (de) * | 1934-12-21 | 1936-03-15 | Georg Dr Med Brautlecht | Ampullenbehälter. |
DE3744139A1 (de) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-06 | Horst Steinhoff | Kunststoff-fuellmaterial |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2767487B1 (de) | 2015-12-23 |
FR3001956A1 (fr) | 2014-08-15 |
FR3001956B1 (fr) | 2015-03-27 |
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