EP2746598B1 - Agencement de vannes - Google Patents

Agencement de vannes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2746598B1
EP2746598B1 EP12008402.5A EP12008402A EP2746598B1 EP 2746598 B1 EP2746598 B1 EP 2746598B1 EP 12008402 A EP12008402 A EP 12008402A EP 2746598 B1 EP2746598 B1 EP 2746598B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
base body
valve unit
assembly according
carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12008402.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2746598A1 (fr
Inventor
Eduard Wenske
Swen Schuppler
Heiko Kühbauch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Festo SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Festo SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Festo SE and Co KG filed Critical Festo SE and Co KG
Priority to EP12008402.5A priority Critical patent/EP2746598B1/fr
Publication of EP2746598A1 publication Critical patent/EP2746598A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2746598B1 publication Critical patent/EP2746598B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
    • F15B13/08—Assemblies of units, each for the control of a single servomotor only
    • F15B13/0803—Modular units
    • F15B13/0846—Electrical details
    • F15B13/0864—Signalling means, e.g. LEDs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
    • F15B13/08—Assemblies of units, each for the control of a single servomotor only
    • F15B13/0803—Modular units
    • F15B13/0807—Manifolds
    • F15B13/0817—Multiblock manifolds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
    • F15B13/08—Assemblies of units, each for the control of a single servomotor only
    • F15B13/0803—Modular units
    • F15B13/0832—Modular valves
    • F15B13/0839—Stacked plate type valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a valve arrangement comprising a valve carrier and at least one electrically actuable drive unit having a valve unit, wherein the valve unit is housed encapsulated in an outwardly closed receiving space of the valve carrier, which is jointly bounded by a main body of the valve carrier, in fluid communication with the valve unit standing valve carrier fluid channels having, and of a releasably attached to a mounting surface of the body cap of the valve carrier, which has a lid body with the receiving space immediately limiting opaque boundary wall, wherein the boundary wall has at least one delimited transparent area and having at least one display aperture, the a arranged inside the receiving space, depending on the operating state of the valve unit light-emitting light output means and / or from the outside arranged accessible to the closure lid, a manual actuation of the valve unit enabling the manual operating member is assigned.
  • each closure lid defines together with the base body an outwardly closed receiving space in which an electrically actuated valve unit is housed.
  • the closure lid has a lid body with a receiving space directly limiting opaque Boundary wall, are integrated with the manual actuators, with the aid of which the valve unit can be manually operated if required from the outside.
  • each closure lid has at least one delimited translucent area, which is arranged in the vicinity of signaling means located in the interior of the receiving space, which can emit light signals, for example to signal the operating state of the valve unit or a fault.
  • a disadvantage of this structure is that the generated light signals can not be readily assigned to a specific operating state of the valve unit.
  • a further disadvantage is that the operator is not readily apparent which type of valve function is triggered by the operation of one of the manual actuators.
  • A1 known valve assembly of the type mentioned has a modular valve carrier with a plurality of valve carrier modules, each defining a receiving space in which an electrically actuated valve unit is housed.
  • the receiving space is jointly bounded by a base body and by a plate-like closure lid attached to a mounting surface of the base body. Outside of the closure lid, a manual switch is arranged, through which the valve unit accommodated in the receiving space can be manually operated.
  • the invention has for its object to meet in a valve assembly of the type mentioned measures that facilitate the monitoring and / or specification of the operating state of housed in a receiving space valve unit.
  • the invention provides that the at least one display aperture accordingly the number "12" or the number "14" and is sealed by a fixed to the lid body translucent closure means which is partially disposed on the receiving space opposite outer surface of the boundary wall of the lid body and has a larger outline than the display aperture, so that the closure means on this outer surface at least also covers the edge area of the boundary wall of the lid body bordering the display aperture, wherein the closure means also projects into the display aperture.
  • the accommodated in the closed receiving space valve unit has an electrically actuated drive device.
  • the actuation leads to a specific operating state of the valve unit, which usually manifests itself in one of two possible switching positions of a valve member of the valve unit.
  • the closure unit covering the valve unit is now provided with at least one display aperture, which is structured in accordance with the number "12” or the number "14” and which is translucent and at the same time sealed by an associated closure means.
  • valve unit is associated with a manually actuated manual actuation member disposed on the closure cap
  • a display aperture structured in accordance with said numbers may be disposed proximate the manual actuator so as to clearly indicate to the operator which valve function will be triggered upon actuation of the manual actuator.
  • Transparency of the numerically structured display aperture results in a good contrast to the adjacent, opaque areas of the closure lid, so that the number in question is always easy to read.
  • a display aperture structured in the manner of the number "12" or "14” can also be assigned to a light output means arranged in the interior of the receiving space, which emits a light signal depending on the operating state of the valve unit, which then transmits the translucently sealed display aperture from the inside backlit.
  • the light-permeable closure means is arranged partially on the outer surface of the boundary wall of the lid body opposite the receiving space and has a larger contour than the display aperture, so that the display aperture, viewed in plan view, is surmounted all around by the light-transmitting closure means.
  • This has the advantage of improved shielding of the display aperture from the environment, further improving the quality of the seal.
  • the translucent closure means is designed so that it is arranged partly outside the lid body in the region of its outer surface and partly protrudes into the receiving recess.
  • valves in which only one operating state is active electrically and / or manually predetermined.
  • the lid body is provided with only one of the number "12" or the number "14" modeled display aperture.
  • two operating states of the valve unit can be preset electrically and / or manually, it is advantageous if in the lid body of the closure lid two display perforations are closed, each closed by a light-transmitting closure means, one of which is arranged according to the number " 12 "and the other is designed according to the number" 14 ".
  • the closure means may be designed so that it completely fills the relevant display aperture.
  • the light-permeable closure means is arranged only at certain points in the region of the associated display aperture. It is suitably convex, which on the one hand reduces the susceptibility to soiling and on the other hand has a larger light exit area result.
  • the closure lid is composed of a plurality of components fixed to each other, wherein he also except the lid body this cover body has outer enveloping body at least in the region of the boundary wall, which consists overall of a translucent material.
  • the enveloping body is preferably a plastic body integrally formed by injection molding on the outer surface of the cover body.
  • the lid body is expediently also a plastic component. It is expediently produced before the application of the enveloping body.
  • the enveloping body consisting of a translucent material on the one hand assumes the function of a translucent closure means with respect to a respective display aperture.
  • the enveloping body prevents penetration of moisture in the region of the display openings into the interior of the receiving space due to its large extent, even under the most unfavorable conditions.
  • the boundary wall of the lid body has in the region of the display aperture on its inner surface facing the receiving space via a wall recess, so that the boundary wall in the region of the display aperture itself has a smaller wall thickness than in the areas surrounding the display aperture areas.
  • an optionally arranged in the receiving space light emitting means protrude, so that the remaining light passage for the passage of light passage through the display aperture therethrough is very short.
  • the light output means present for visualizing an operating state can be a light guide cooperating with a light element or directly a light element itself.
  • the light-emitting element is, for example, a light-emitting diode.
  • the light guide is expediently a strand-shaped body consisting of a transparent plastic material or of glass.
  • the closure lid is preferably designed like a hood, wherein it has a top wall and a peripheral peripheral wall. This closure lid engages over the valve unit arranged in the receiving space from above.
  • the receiving space may extend exclusively inside the hood-shaped closure lid or also partly inside the closure lid and partly inside the basic body.
  • the at least one display aperture can in principle be arranged at any suitable point on the closure lid. Particularly advantageous is a placement of the display aperture in the ceiling wall recommended, because thereby the number defined by the display aperture number is conveniently read from above.
  • Particularly advantageous embodiment is considered, in which the receiving space composed of an embodied in the body base body interior and a closure lid formed in the closure lid interior, wherein the valve unit is received with a lower portion in the main body interior and with a on the Base protruding upper portion projects into the cap.
  • the height dimensions of the closure lid interior and the base body interior are coordinated such that the valve unit is received in the main body interior with at least 20%, but not more than 80% of their height. Only the remaining height portion of the valve unit then protrudes out of the base body and into the preferably hood-shaped closure lid.
  • valve unit is attached to the main body independently of the associated closure lid. In this way it can be ensured that the valve unit, especially during maintenance, even with the cap removed is fully functional. Whether the closure lid is attached or not, affects the operability of the valve body attached to the base unit as such expediently not.
  • the valve unit is expediently of electro-fluidic pilot-controlled design. It has a directly to control a pressurized fluid, in particular compressed air, serving main valve means which can be actuated by means of a drive device which is realized in the form of a likewise belonging to the valve unit, electrically actuated pilot valve device.
  • the pilot valve device includes one or more pilot valves, which are expediently realized in the form of a solenoid valve having an electromagnet as the drive component.
  • Each pilot valve is one of the in the form of a Number associated with structured display aperture, wherein in the case of the presence of two pilot valves to the one pilot valve number "12" and the other pilot valve is assigned the number "14" in the form of a structured display aperture.
  • a signal transmission space is formed in the interior of the valve carrier in addition to the receiving space, which is completely in the body and are arranged in the electrical signal transmission means which take over the transmission of electrical signals to and possibly also from the electrically actuable drive means of the valve unit.
  • the drive means supplied electrical signals, the operation of the valve unit is controlled.
  • Electrical signals received by the valve unit may be status feedback signals from the valve unit.
  • the signal transmission means are realized in particular on the basis of printed circuit boards provided with electrical control surfaces.
  • a possible embodiment of the valve assembly includes in the valve carrier a single receiving space which is equipped with a valve unit. Another embodiment of the valve assembly has a plurality of receiving spaces, which are each at least partially formed in a one-piece body of the valve carrier.
  • valve carrier has a modular structure and composed of several juxtaposed in a Aukahungslegi valve carrier modules, each having its own body and cap to define per valve support module a receiving space for a valve unit.
  • the valve carrier modules are attached to each other with their bases in a line-up direction and fastened together.
  • closure lid seen in plan view has a smaller outline than the mounting surface of the associated body. In this way, there is a gap between the closure lids of adjacent valve support modules, which facilitates the gripping of the closure lid for the purpose of its attachment or lifting.
  • valve carrier passage fluid passages are composed of juxtaposed valve carrier fluid channels of the valve carrier modules attached to each other.
  • all valve carrier modules are expediently penetrated by a signal transmission channel, which is composed of lined-up signal transmission spaces of the individual valve carrier modules.
  • a signal transmission channel extends a designed for electrical signal transmission signal transmission line, which is electrically contacted with the electrically actuable drive means of the valve unit of each valve support module to perform the outside, using a suitable electronic control device, the electrical control of the various valve units.
  • valve assembly 1 has a preferably a longitudinal shape having valve carrier 2, which is equipped with a plurality of electrically actuated valve units 3.
  • the valve units 3 are preferably of the electro-fluidic and in particular electro-pneumatically piloted type.
  • the valve units 3 are in particular multiway valves, for example 5/2-way valves.
  • the valve carrier 2 extends in the direction of a dash-dotted line indicated major axis 4, which defines the longitudinal axis of the valve carrier 2 in the embodiment.
  • the valve carrier 2 is preferably of modular construction and in this case contains a plurality of valve carrier modules 2a, which are lined up in a line-up direction 5, which expediently coincides with the axial direction of the main axis 4, and are fastened to one another.
  • the valve carrier 2 also contains two end modules 2b, 2c which delimit the row of valve carrier modules 2a on both sides on both sides and which are designed in particular as end covers. All modules 2a, 2b, 2c of the valve carrier 2 are fixed to one another in that they are clamped together either by means of one or more tie rods or each directly adjacent valve support modules 2a, 2b, 2c are attached directly to each other.
  • Each valve support module 2a is equipped with one of the valve units 3.
  • Each valve support module 2a has a multi-part structure and contains a main body 6 and one in particular releasably Closure cover 7 fastened thereon together.
  • the base body 6 and the closure lid 7 jointly delimit a receiving space 27 for accommodating a valve unit 3 encapsulated in the environment.
  • the individual basic body 6 are expediently formed in one piece and consist in particular of plastic material. They are preferably designed plate-shaped or disc-shaped. Each main body 6 has two side surfaces oriented in opposite directions in the alignment direction 5, which in the following will be referred to as joining surfaces 8, because the valve carrier modules 2 a are juxtaposed with these joining surfaces 8. In this way, joining surfaces 8 belonging to adjacent valve carrier modules 2 a face each other in pairs in the line-up direction 5.
  • the end-side termination modules 2b, 2c are each attached to a mounting surface 8a to a respective facing joining surface 8 of the base body 6 of a row last valve carrier module 2a of the valve carrier module row.
  • Each base body 6 has in the embodiment at an orthogonal to the alignment direction 5 oriented outside, which is exemplarily an upper side, a mounting surface 10 to which a closure lid 7 is detachably mounted.
  • the closure lid 7 is preferably hood-shaped and attached in advance to the mounting surface 10 with a hood opening designated below as a lid opening 13.
  • the closure lid 7 has a cover opening 13 opposite the ceiling wall 19 and an integrally adjoining, the associated base body 6 projecting lateral peripheral wall 15, wherein the peripheral wall 15 on the ceiling wall 19 facing away from an end face 16 which frames the lid opening 13.
  • first fastening means 17 are provided, which are formed by fixing screws 17b, which pass through the wall of the closure cover 7 and are each screwed into a fastening thread 17a formed in the base body 6.
  • a sealing means 18 Between the end face 16 of the closure lid 7 and the mounting surface 10 is a sealing means 18, through which a seal between the closure lid 7 and the base body 6 is effected.
  • the closure lid 7 have an elongated shape with a longitudinal axis 22 extending at right angles to the line-up direction 5.
  • a preferred elongated hood shape of the closure lid 7 results by way of example.
  • Each closure lid 7 also has a vertical axis 23 oriented perpendicular to the mounting surface 10 and a transverse axis 24 extending parallel to the alignment direction 5.
  • the dimensions of the closure lid 7 in the transverse direction are substantially smaller than in the longitudinal direction.
  • Each basic body 6 has a transverse axis 25 oriented in the line-up direction 5.
  • the transverse dimensions of the base body 6 measured in the axial direction of this transverse axis 25 are preferably larger than the transverse dimensions of the associated closure lid 7, at least in the area of the mounting surface 10. In this way, there arises in the direction of arrangement 5 immediately adjacent closure lids 7 a gap 26 which facilitates the individual gripping the closure lid 7 for the purpose of their assembly or disassembly.
  • This receiving space 27 extends in the exemplary embodiment partly inside the base body 6 and partly inside the hood-shaped closure lid 7.
  • Base 6 formed portion of the receiving space 27 is hereinafter referred to as the main body interior space 27a, formed in the closure cap 7 portion of the receiving space 27 as a closure lid interior 27b.
  • the entire receiving space 27 is formed in the interior of the base body 7, so it consists exclusively of a main body interior 27 a corresponding height.
  • the closure lid 7 may be formed in this case, for example, plate-shaped.
  • the entire receiving space 27 is formed in the interior of the closure lid 7, ie consists exclusively of a closure lid interior space 27b.
  • the main body interior 27a is expediently pocket-shaped. It has a lying at the height of the mounting surface 10, the closure lid 7 facing and hereinafter referred to as the mounting opening 28 opening and is bounded both on the mounting opening 28 opposite bottom and round laterally from the base body 6. Accordingly, the base body 6 forms a Base body interior 27 a bottom bounding bottom surface 32 and a laterally around the main body interior space 27 a extending around peripheral surface 33. The lateral peripheral surface 33 extends up to the mounting opening 28th
  • the receiving space 27 is completely closed except for openings which are explained below - the openings of contacting holes 71, of optical waveguide access openings 30 and of valve carrier fluid channels 57.
  • the receiving space 27 is in particular also closed to the two joining surfaces 8 through a circumferential surface 33 forming wall, so that it is not accessible even in the individual state of a valve support module 2a of the joining surfaces 8 ago.
  • each valve support module 2a In the receiving space 27 of each valve support module 2a is housed one of the already mentioned, electrically actuated valve units 3 encapsulated to the immediate vicinity of the valve assembly 1. Since the receiving space 27 is closed to the outside, the valve unit 3 located therein is not directly exposed to environmental influences. In particular, the valve unit 3 can not pollute and can not be affected by aggressive cleaning media, which may be used from time to time to clean the valve assembly 1 outside.
  • each valve unit 3 is arranged in the associated receiving space 27 so that it sits with a designated below as lower section 38 lower portion in the main body interior 27a and with a hereinafter referred to as upper section 39 upper portion in the lid cover 7 formed by the closure lid 27b protrudes.
  • the valve unit 3 is thus located partially in the main body interior 27a and partially in the closure lid interior 27b.
  • valve unit 3 is preferably fastened to the main body 6 independently of the closure lid 7. In this way, the cap 7 can be removed and reassembled without having to solve the assembled valve unit.
  • the valve arrangement 1 can thus also be operated regularly in a state in which one or more valve units 3 are not currently surrounded by a closure cover 7.
  • each valve unit 3 is associated with second fastening means 42, which are formed separately and independently of the first fastening means 17 used for fixing the associated closure lid 7.
  • second fastening means 42 are formed separately and independently of the first fastening means 17 used for fixing the associated closure lid 7.
  • they are formed by fastening screws which pass through the valve unit 3 and are screwed into the main body 6.
  • valve unit 3 can be easily grasped at the over the main body 6 protruding upper portion 39.
  • Each valve unit 3 is equipped with an electrically operable drive device 49 for its controlled actuation.
  • the valve unit 3 can in principle be of the electrically directly operable type, in which case the drive device 49 preferably has an electromechanical mode of operation and has, for example, at least one electromagnetic drive which directly mechanically switches the valve unit 3 on the basis of electrical control signals.
  • valve unit 3 is preferably of electro-fluidic and in particular electro-pneumatically pilot-controlled type. This applies to the embodiment.
  • the valve unit 3 is composed of a main valve device 43 and a combined with the main valve means 43 to a unit pilot valve means 44, wherein the pilot valve means 44, the electric drive means 49 is formed.
  • the valve unit 3 has a longitudinal axis 45, wherein the pilot valve device 44 is preferably arranged on only one of the two end sides of the main valve device 43.
  • the main valve device 43 has a main valve housing 46 and at least one movably arranged therein, in particular slider-like designed main valve member 47.
  • the latter can be positioned by fluid force in two different switching positions in which it in the main valve body 46 extending main valve channels 48 in certain patterns fluidly connects or disconnected from each other.
  • Each switching position of the main valve member 47 defines an operating state of the valve unit 3.
  • the main valve channels 48 open outwardly on a base 52 of the valve unit 3 in such a way that they are in fluid communication with the valve carrier fluid channels 57 opening into the receiving space 27 and likewise suitable for conducting a fluid ,
  • the fluid force for the actuation of the main valve member 47 provides a compressed fluid, in particular formed by compressed air, which is supplied to the main valve means 43 controlled by the pilot valve means 44.
  • the pilot valve device 44 is formed electrically actuated.
  • electrically actuated drive means 49 includes for actuating the valve unit 3, at least one electrically actuable drive unit 49a, 49b.
  • electrically actuable drive unit 49a, 49b are provided which are each responsible for the active switching to a switching position or an operating state of the valve unit 3.
  • Each drive unit 49a, 49b is preferably designed as a pilot valve and in particular as a solenoid valve. By way of example, therefore, two such pilot valves 53a, 53b are present.
  • the valve unit 3 is inserted with its base 52 ahead in the main body interior space 27 a and is located with the base 52 on the bottom surface 32 at.
  • the main valve channels 48 opening out on the base surface 52 each communicate with one of the valve carrier fluid channels 57 formed in the base body 6 and opening into the receiving space 27 on the bottom surface 32.
  • At least a portion of the main valve device 43 expediently belongs to the lower subsection 38 of the valve unit 3 accommodated in the main body interior 27a.
  • both the pilot valve device 44 and the main valve device 43 are located partially in the main body interior 27a and partially in the interior of the closure lid 27b.
  • the height dimensions of the valve unit 3 and the receiving space 27 are matched to one another such that the valve unit 3 is received in the main body interior 27 with at least 20% and at most 80% of its overall height. Expediently, these percentages apply to both the main valve device 43 and the pilot valve device 44.
  • Valve unit 3 receives the electrical control signals controlling its standard actuation from a signal transmission line 63 which extends in a signal transmission channel 64 passing through the valve carrier 2 in the line-up direction 5. At its two end faces of the signal transmission channel 64 is suitably closed by the two end modules 2b, 2c. Externally on the valve carrier 2 and in particular on one of the termination modules 2c arranged electromechanical interface means 68 are connected to the signal transmission line 63 in electrical connection and enable the signal-transmitting communication with a non-illustrated external electronic control device.
  • Each valve carrier module 2a is, in particular in the region of the base body 6, penetrated by an individual signal transmission space 64a in its transverse direction.
  • each signal transmission space 64a leads to the two joining surfaces 8 of the associated valve carrier module 2a.
  • the signal transmission spaces 64a of all valve carrier modules 2a are aligned with each other and complement each other to the signal transmission channel 64th
  • the signal transmission line 63 has, within each signal transmission space 64a, at least one first electrical communication section 69. With each first electrical communication section 69, a second electrical communication section 70 of the drive device 49 of the valve unit 3 is releasably in electrically conductive connection. As a result, an electrical connection between the signal transmission line 63 and each electrically operable valve unit 3 is made electromechanically.
  • the second electrical communication portion 70 is formed as a plug and the first electrical communication portion 69 as a connector counterpart. Each of these electrical connections is made through a contacting hole 71 formed in the valve support module 2a and extending between the receiving space 27 and the signal transmission space 64a.
  • the receiving space 27 and the signal transmission space 64a spatially overlap, wherein a partition wall 72 of the base body 6 forming the bottom surface 32 extends between the receiving space 27 and the signal transmission space 64a and is penetrated by the at least one contacting hole 71.
  • two contacting holes 71 are present per valve carrier module 2a in order to establish an electrical connection between the signal transmission line 63 and each of the two drive units 49a, 49b of the valve unit 3.
  • the contacting holes 71 are each closed fluid-tight by a sealing means 73.
  • the signal transmission line 63 is expediently of modular construction and is composed of a plurality of signal transmission segments 63a arranged in each case in the interior of a signal transmission space 64a, which are lined up under electrical connection.
  • each signal transmission segment 63a is attached to the associated valve support module 2a, so that the electrical connection, which is realized in particular by means of a plug connection by means of plug connection means 65, automatically adjusts when fitting the valve support modules 2a.
  • the first electrical communication sections 69 are each arranged on one of the signal transmission segments 63a.
  • the valve assembly 1 is preferably designed so that both a common fluid supply and a common fluid disposal of all the valve units 3 by the Valve carrier 2 through is possible.
  • some of the valve support fluid passages 57 formed in the valve support modules 2a are configured to have a connection passage portion 57a penetrating the valve support module 2a and especially its base 6 in the axial direction of the main shaft 4 and opening to both joining surfaces 8 of the valve support module 2a ,
  • a total of three independent connection channel sections 57a serves at least one for fluid supply and at least one for fluid removal.
  • the pressure fluid which is to be passed through the valve units 3 to consumers connected to the valve units 3 is supplied.
  • the fluid that flows back from the connected consumers is removed.
  • valve channel sections 57a formed in the individual valve carrier modules 2a communicate with one another and define one or more valve carrier passageway 58 passing through the valve carrier 2 in the line-up direction 5.
  • this results in a total of three such valve carrier passageway fluid channels 58, one of which be used for fluid supply and two for fluid disposal.
  • Each of these valve carrier passageway fluid channels 58 is conveniently accessible on at least one of the termination modules 2c to connect to a pressure source or pressure sink or atmosphere.
  • FIG. 3 In this regard, three outlet openings 59 opening out from the base surface 37 of these valve carrier passageway fluid channels 58.
  • valve carrier channels 57 per valve carrier module 2a act as working channels 57b and terminate on an outer surface of the valve carrier module 2a, in particular at the base 37. There fluid lines can be connected, leading to a consumer to be operated.
  • Sealing means 87 are expediently arranged in the joining region between in each case successively arranged valve carrier modules 2a, in order in particular to seal off the transition regions between the connecting channel sections 57a and also to prevent impurities or moisture from penetrating into the joining region.
  • valve arrangement 1 only has a single valve unit 3
  • the relevant base body 6 can be closed directly at the two lateral or joining surfaces 8 with end modules 2b, 2c, of which at least one has the necessary connection possibilities for the necessary fluidic and electrical connections.
  • a main body 6 can also be used, which is already designed specifically for a single-valve unit solution and is not designed to string several modules together.
  • a one-piece base body 6 is provided with a plurality of lower space portions 27a, each associated with a separate closure lid 7, so that a single base body 6 simultaneously contributes to the formation of a plurality of receiving spaces 27.
  • the closure lid 7 is composed of several components.
  • the lid body 89 forms a boundary wall 90, which immediately limits the receiving space 27 and which is formed opaque.
  • Prefers the lid body is made of a plastic material and is conveniently made by injection molding.
  • the voltage applied to the sealing means 18 end face 16 is preferably at least partially formed by the lid body 89.
  • the lid body 89 has an outer surface 91 facing away from the receiving space 27. This outer surface 91 simultaneously defines the outer surface of the delimiting wall 90.
  • each display aperture 92a, 92b completely penetrates the boundary wall 90 in its thickness direction.
  • the one display aperture 92a is structured according to the number "12".
  • the other display aperture 92b is structured according to the number "14". Looking at the closure lid 7 from its outside, thus the two numbers "12" and “14” in the form of correspondingly shaped wall openings of the boundary wall 90 are visible.
  • each indicator aperture 92a, 92b is assigned a closure means 93a, 93b which forms a further component of the closure lid 7 and through which the associated display aperture 92a, 92b is closed in a fluid-tight manner .
  • a special feature of the closure means 93a, 93b is that it is translucent. It is preferably made of a transparent plastic material. Alone from the contrast between the translucent closure means 93a, 93b and the opaque boundary wall 90 is ensures that the structured numbers "12" and "14" are easy to read from the outside.
  • Each translucently closed display aperture 92a, 92b preferably serves to visualize at least one operating state of the valve unit 3 located underneath the closure lid 7 and also to identify the assignment of a manually actuatable member 94a, 94b which is accessible from the outside on the closure lid 7, independently of the electrical activation a manual operation of the valve unit 3 without removing the closure cap 7 is possible.
  • the display apertures 92a, 92b are used either for optical indication of an operating condition only or for identification of an adjacent placed hand actuator 94a, 94b.
  • the display apertures 92a, 92b are also advantageous, in particular, when no manual operating member is arranged on the closure lid 7.
  • each valve unit 3 is appropriately assigned a number of light elements 95a, 95b corresponding to the number of drive units 49a, 49b which emit light when one of the drive units 49a, 49b is electrically actuated.
  • the light-emitting elements 95a, 95b are in the exemplary embodiment components of the signal transmission line 63, which extends in the signal transmission channel 64.
  • each signal transmission segment 63a per valve carrier module 2a is equipped with a corresponding number of light elements 95a, 95b.
  • the light-emitting means 96a, 96b are each designed in the shape of a rod.
  • the light output means 96a, 96b are expediently arranged alongside the drive device 49, which has a smaller overall width than the main valve device 43, so that in the receiving space 27 in addition to the drive device 49 there is sufficient space for accommodating the light output means 96a, 96b.
  • the dividing wall 72 already mentioned above is expediently penetrated by a light guide passage opening 30 per light emitting means 96a, 96b, through which the associated light output means 96a, 96b acting as light guide 96 can reach to gain access to the immediate vicinity of the luminous element 95a, 95b guarantee.
  • the two light output means 96a, 96b are combined to form a uniformly manageable light output unit 97. This is exemplified by the fact that the two rod-shaped light output means 96a, 96b are firmly connected to one another by connecting struts 98 extending between them.
  • the light output means 96a, 96b are formed by optical fibers which guide the light fed in at one end face by the luminous elements 95a, 95b to the respectively associated display aperture 92a, 92b.
  • Each light-emitting means 96a, 96b has a light-emitting end portion 97a which projects into the vicinity of one of the translucent display apertures 92a, 92b inside the accommodating space 27.
  • either the one or the other luminous element 95a, 95b is illuminated.
  • the light emitted thereby is directed by the associated light emitting means 96a, 96b to the associated display aperture 92a, 92b, so that the light passes through the associated translucent shutter means 93a, 93b to the outside.
  • An outside observer thus presents either the luminous number "12” or the luminous number "14". Accordingly, the observer can recognize whether the drive unit 49a assigned to the number "12” or the drive unit 49b assigned to the number "14" is activated, which permits a clear conclusion on the operating state of the associated valve unit 3.
  • the luminous elements 95a, 95b themselves can be placed in the immediate vicinity of the display apertures 92a, 92b, the use of intermediate optical fibers 96 is unnecessary so that the luminous elements 95a, 95b directly themselves define a light emitting means 96a, 96b, respectively.
  • the boundary wall 90 is provided in the region of each display aperture 92a, 92b on its inner surface facing the receiving space 27 with a wall recess 99 into which the associated light output means 96a, 96b projects with its light output end portion 97a.
  • the boundary wall 90 has a smaller wall thickness in the area of the display aperture 92a, 92b than in the wall area extending around the display aperture 92a, 92b, which simultaneously results in the display apertures 92a, 92b being relatively short fail. This promotes a passage of light with high intensity.
  • the closure lid 7 can be equipped with only a single structured display aperture 92a or 92b.
  • structuring corresponding to the number "12" or the number "14" is selected in this case.
  • the closure means 93a, 93b are formed to be completely received within the associated display aperture 92a, 92b, or to be mounted entirely outside the display apertures 92a, 92b on the outer surface 91 of the boundary wall 90.
  • the embodiment realized in the exemplary embodiment is considered to be particularly advantageous in which each light-permeable closure means 93a, 93b is partially disposed on the outer surface 91 of the boundary wall 90 opposite the receiving space 27 and, moreover, also extends inside the respectively assigned display aperture 92a, 92b.
  • the component of the closure means 93a, 93b located outside the receiving space 27 and the display apertures 92a, 92b is expediently designed to have a larger contour than the associated display aperture 92a, 92b.
  • the closure means 93a, 93b also covers the outer surface 91 around the display aperture 92a, 92b, in the edge region of the boundary wall 90 which covers the outer surface 91 associated display aperture 92a, 92b limited outside.
  • each closure means 93a, 93b it is possible to design such that it is arranged only at points in the region of the associated display aperture 92a, 92b. Such an embodiment is in FIG. 5 indicated at 100 dotted. In such a case, it is recommended that the design of the respective closure means 93a, 93b in question be convexly curved away from the boundary wall 90 in order to achieve good light distribution.
  • each closure means 93a, 93b is an integral part of an envelope body 89 enveloping the lid body 89 in the area of its outer surface 91 at least in the region of the boundary wall 90 and preferably in its entirety 89 is fixed.
  • the enveloping body 78 expediently consists of a light-transmitting material, in particular a transparent plastic material.
  • the enveloping body 78 is expediently firmly bonded to the outer surface 91 of the cover body 89. Preferably, this is an integral connection.
  • the enveloping body 78 is a plastic body which is produced directly by injection molding on the outer surface 91 of the cover body 89 by injection molding.
  • the enveloping body 78 consistently has a constant wall thickness.
  • Those areas of the envelope body 78, which are a closure means 93a, 93b can have a greater wall thickness, so that there is a raised area.
  • This raised area expediently has a convexly curved shape away from the boundary wall 90.
  • the enveloping body 78 is designed so that it extends at least partially around the peripheral area of the cover body 89 in the region of the end face 16. In this way, the end face 16 may be at least partially formed by the enveloping body 78.
  • polypropylene As material for the enveloping body 78 in particular polypropylene is recommended.
  • the display breakthroughs 92a, 92b may also be formed in principle in the lateral peripheral wall 15 of the closure cover 7, the training in the top wall 19 is particularly recommended because they are also easily visible here, if in the case of a modular structure of the valve support 2 more closure lid 7 are arranged side by side.
  • the two display apertures 92a, 92b are expediently arranged in the axial direction of the longitudinal axis 22 in a line and at a distance from one another.
  • each manual operating member 94a, 94b designed like a plunger and slidably mounted in sealing in an individual wall opening 79a, 79b of the closure lid 7.
  • Each manual actuator 94a, 94b projects into the receiving space 27 and there in the Near a movable operating portion 80 of one of the drive units 49a, 49b.
  • the actuating portions 80 are configured to cause actuation of the associated drive unit 49a, 49b as they are moved and, in particular, displaced.
  • Each hand actuator 94a, 94b has an actuating surface 88 accessible from outside the closure cap 7, to which a pushing force can be exerted with the finger of one hand or a simple tool, resulting in the associated manual actuator 94a, 94b overcoming the Force of a return spring 67 is moved and acts on the associated actuating portion 80, so that the associated drive unit 49a, 49b is operated manually.
  • the manual actuators 94a, 94b are placed in such a way that a clear spatial assignment to each of the two display openings 92a, 92b results.
  • the two manual actuators 94a, 94b are spaced apart in the axial direction of the longitudinal axis 22 such that one manual actuator 94a is adjacent to the display aperture 92a representing the numeral "12" and the other manual actuator 94b adjacent to the numeral "14 display aperture 92b.
  • the drive units 49a, 49b designed in the exemplary embodiment in each case in the form of a pilot valve 53a, 53b is actually activated upon actuation of a manual actuator 94a, 94b.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Agencement de vannes avec un support de vannes (2) et au moins une unité de vannes (3) présentant un dispositif d'entraînement (49) actionnable électriquement, dans lequel l'unité de vannes (3) est logée de manière encapsulée dans un espace de réception (27) fermé vers l'extérieur du support de vannes (2), lequel est délimité conjointement par un corps de base (6) du support de vannes (2) qui présente des canaux de fluide de support de vannes (57) se trouvant en liaison fluidique avec l'unité de vannes (3), et par un couvercle de fermeture (7) monté sur une surface de montage (10) du corps de base (6) de manière détachable du support de vannes (2), qui présente un corps de couvercle (89) avec une paroi de délimitation (90) imperméable à la lumière délimitant directement l'espace de réception (27), dans lequel la paroi de délimitation (90) dispose d'au moins une zone perméable à la lumière délimitée et présente au moins une interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b), à laquelle est associé un moyen d'émission de lumière (96a, 96b) émettant de la lumière en fonction de l'état de fonctionnement de l'unité de vannes (3), agencé à l'intérieur de l'espace de réception (27) et/ou un organe d'actionnement manuel (94a, 94b) permettant un actionnement manuel de l'unité de vannes (3), agencé de manière accessible depuis l'extérieur sur le couvercle de fermeture (7), caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) est structurée selon le chiffre « 12 » ou le chiffre « 14 » et est fermée de manière hermétique par un moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) perméable à la lumière fixé sur le corps de couvercle (89), qui est agencé partiellement sur la surface extérieure (91) opposée à l'espace de réception (27) de la paroi de délimitation (90) du corps de couvercle (89) et possède un contour supérieur à l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) de sorte que le moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) recouvre sur cette surface extérieure (91) au moins aussi la zone de bord délimitant tout autour l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) de la paroi de délimitation (90) du corps de couvercle (89), dans lequel le moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) pénètre aussi dans l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b).
  2. Agencement de vannes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de délimitation (90) du corps de couvercle (89) est traversée par deux interruptions d'affichage (92a, 92b), dont l'une est structurée selon le chiffre « 12 » et l'autre selon le chiffre « 14 » et les deux sont fermées de manière hermétique par respectivement un moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) perméable à la lumière fixé sur le corps de couvercle (89), dans lequel à chaque interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) est associé individuellement un des deux moyens d'émission de lumière (96a, 96b) émettant de la lumière en fonction de l'état de fonctionnement de l'unité de vannes (3), agencés à l'intérieur de l'espace de réception (27) et/ou un des deux organes d'actionnement manuel (94a, 94b) agencés de manière accessible depuis l'extérieur sur le couvercle de fermeture (7) pour l'unité de vannes (3).
  3. Agencement de vannes selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) perméable à la lumière remplit complètement l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) associé.
  4. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) perméable à la lumière est agencé seulement ponctuellement dans la zone de l'interruption d'affichage associée (92a, 92b) du corps de couvercle (89), dans lequel il possède de manière appropriée une courbe convexe à l'extérieur.
  5. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fermeture (93a, 93b) perméable à la lumière est un composant d'un seul tenant d'un corps d'enveloppe (78) fixé sur le corps de couvercle (89) et entourant le corps de couvercle (89) à l'extérieur au moins dans la zone de la paroi de délimitation (90), qui se compose d'un matériau perméable à la lumière.
  6. Agencement de vannes selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le corps d'enveloppe (78) est un corps en plastique formé par moulage par injection de matière sur la surface extérieure (91) du corps de couvercle (89).
  7. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de délimitation (90) du corps de couvercle (89) présente un évidement de paroi (99) dans la zone de l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) sur sa surface intérieure tournée vers l'espace de réception (27) de sorte que la paroi de délimitation (90) du corps de couvercle (89) présente dans la zone de l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) une épaisseur de paroi moindre que dans la zone entourant l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b), dans lequel le moyen d'émission de lumière (96a, 96b) pénètre de manière appropriée dans l'évidement de paroi (99).
  8. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le moyen d'émission de lumière (96a, 96b) est un conducteur lumineux qui s'étend entre l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) et un élément de lumière (95a, 95b) agencé à l'intérieur du support de vannes (2).
  9. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle de fermeture (7) est réalisé en forme de capot avec une paroi supérieure (19) et une paroi périphérique (15) tournant latéralement, dans lequel l'interruption d'affichage (92a, 92b) se trouve de manière appropriée dans la paroi supérieure (19).
  10. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'espace de réception (27) est réalisé en partie dans le corps de base (6) et en partie dans le couvercle de fermeture (7), dans lequel il se compose d'un espace intérieur de corps de base (27a) réalisé dans le corps de base (6) et un espace intérieur de couvercle de fermeture (27b) réalisé dans le couvercle de fermeture (7), dans lequel l'unité de vannes (3) est reçue avec une section partielle inférieure (38) dans l'espace intérieur de corps de base (27a) et pénètre avec une section partielle (39) supérieure dépassant du corps de base (6) dans l'espace intérieur de couvercle de fermeture (27b).
  11. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vannes (3) est du type précommandé électrofluidiquement, dans lequel elle dispose d'un dispositif de vanne principal (43) et d'un dispositif d'entraînement (49) actionnable électriquement sous la forme d'un dispositif de vanne de précommande (44) servant à l'actionnement du dispositif de vanne principal (43), dans lequel le dispositif de vanne de précommande (44) comporte de manière appropriée au moins une vanne de précommande (53a, 53b) et est équipé en particulier de deux vannes de précommande (53a, 53b) de la sorte.
  12. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'outre l'espace de réception (27), un espace de transmission de signal (64a) réalisé complètement dans le corps de base (6) est agencé dans le support de vannes (2), dans lequel se trouvent des moyens de transmission de signal électriques qui sont en contact électrique avec l'unité de vannes (3) actionnable électriquement.
  13. Agencement de vannes selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le support de vannes (2) possède une structure modulaire et présente plusieurs modules de support de vannes (2a) juxtaposés les uns aux autres dans un sens de juxtaposition (5), qui présentent respectivement un corps de base (6) et un couvercle de fermeture (7) qui définissent conjointement un espace de réception (27) équipé d'une unité de vannes (3), dans lequel les modules de support de vannes (2a) sont placés les uns sur les autres avec leurs corps de base (6).
  14. Agencement de vannes selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que dans le corps de base (6) de chaque module de support de vannes (2a), plusieurs canaux de fluide de support de vannes (57) sont réalisés, lesquels débouchent dans l'espace de réception (27), dans lequel au moins quelques-uns de ces canaux de fluide de support de vannes (57) débouchent aussi vers les deux surfaces latérales orientées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre dans le sens de juxtaposition (5) du corps de base respectif (6) et communiquent en formant un canal de fluide de passage de support de vannes (58) traversant le support de vannes (2) avec un canal de fluide de support de vannes (57) du module de support de vannes (2a) placé dessus.
  15. Agencement de vannes selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que dans chaque corps de base (6), un espace de transmission de signal (64a) est réalisé, lequel débouche vers les deux surfaces latérales orientées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre dans le sens de juxtaposition (5) du corps de base respectif (6), dans lequel les espaces de transmission de signal (64a) de corps de base (6) contigus respectivement directement sont reliés entre eux en formant un canal de transmission de signal (64) traversant le support de vannes (2) et dans lequel un brin de transmission de signal (63) s'étend dans le canal de transmission de signal (64), lequel est en contact électrique avec le dispositif d'entraînement (49) actionnable électriquement de l'unité de vannes (3) de chaque module de support de vannes (2a).
EP12008402.5A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Agencement de vannes Active EP2746598B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12008402.5A EP2746598B1 (fr) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Agencement de vannes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12008402.5A EP2746598B1 (fr) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Agencement de vannes

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DE102022106225A1 (de) * 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Festo Se & Co. Kg Ventilmodulsystem

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6053198A (en) * 1997-12-01 2000-04-25 Numatics, Incorporated Solenoid valve control system
DE50010393D1 (de) 2000-01-25 2005-06-30 Festo Ag & Co Ventilanordnung
JP4224862B2 (ja) 2006-10-12 2009-02-18 Ｓｍｃ株式会社 バルブ装置
EP2064451B1 (fr) * 2007-05-12 2013-03-13 FESTO AG & Co. KG Appareil fluidique doté d'un conducteur de lumière
DE202009012182U1 (de) * 2009-09-08 2009-12-10 Bürkert Werke GmbH & Co.KG Ansteuermodul

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