EP2744943A1 - Dispositif de positionnement de rouleaux pour systeme d'assistance a la manoeuvre - Google Patents
Dispositif de positionnement de rouleaux pour systeme d'assistance a la manoeuvreInfo
- Publication number
- EP2744943A1 EP2744943A1 EP12758566.9A EP12758566A EP2744943A1 EP 2744943 A1 EP2744943 A1 EP 2744943A1 EP 12758566 A EP12758566 A EP 12758566A EP 2744943 A1 EP2744943 A1 EP 2744943A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pad
- roller
- positioning device
- maneuvering
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
- E01B7/02—Tongues; Associated constructions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the railway field of switchgear and more specifically to assistance systems for maneuvering by rollers.
- the application of the present invention relates to all railroad equipment for railway vehicles. These switches provide support and guidance of vehicles at branch lines and allow division in the railway layout by sharing a mother track in two-way girls. Conventionally, these switches are divided into three portions:
- a first part which forms the referral part and comprises the moving needles and the counter-needles
- the deflection of a railway vehicle from the main track to one of the two daughter tracks is conventionally effected by moving the two moving needles between two positions, so that the end of a first needle is pressed against its counter-needle. corresponding and that, simultaneously, the second needle is open and positioned at a distance from its counter-needle.
- US 2009/0056585 provides an example of these sleepers that allow the movement of the needles by means of rollers mounted on their structure.
- the particular system taught by this document makes it possible to position the fixing of the rollers on the sliding bushing mounted on the cross member so as to allow an adjustment adapted to the width of the needle by using an edge of the bushing as a positioning axis.
- such a system has the disadvantage of not being able to be installed at existing track devices without changing the sleepers or pads that are already present. Indeed, an installation of this positioning system of the binding requires either new sleepers or new bearings, or the realization of a bore at a particular point of the existing sleepers or pads.
- the present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages.
- it relates to a device for positioning at least one roller for assistance system for roller maneuvering, characterized in that the device comprises:
- a first element carrying at least one roller for supporting a maneuvering needle
- a second element forming an arm comprising at its end an attachment interface intended to be mounted on a sliding pad of the operating hand, the arm being adapted to support a deformation in a plane comprising the support pin of a maneuvering needle on the rollers.
- the invention also relates to a roller maneuvering assistance system comprising at least one bearing mounted on a cross member, characterized in that the system incorporates a positioning device according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic representation of an exemplary embodiment of a positioning device for a roller maneuvering assistance system
- FIGS. 2a and 2b are diagrammatic representations of a positioning device of the invention mounted on a roller assist system pad
- FIGS. 3a and 3b are diagrammatic representations of a positioning device of the invention mounted by a single point of attachment to a roller assist system pad,
- FIGS. 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d are diagrammatic representations in a section in a plane parallel to the axis of a needle, showing the different tolerances of a positioning device of the invention mounted on a bearing of assistance with roller maneuvering.
- the invention relates to a device for positioning at least one roller 2 for a system for assisting the maneuvering of at least one needle 10 at a switchgear.
- the positioning device is characterized in that it comprises:
- a first element 1 carrying at least one roller 2 for supporting a maneuvering needle
- a second element forming an arm 3 comprising at its end an attachment interface 4 intended to be mounted on a sliding pad 8 of the operating hand 10, the arm 3 being adapted to support a deformation in a plane comprising the axis of support of the hand 10 maneuvering on at least one roller 2.
- the bearing axis here must be understood as being the axis of pressurization exerted by the weight of a moving needle 10 thanks to the various rollers 2 of the assistance system which integrates the positioning device of the invention. .
- the first element 1 and the second element 3 are made by a single common structure.
- these two elements 1, 3 are fixed together via a means 5 which allows adjustment of the position of at least one roller 2 along the axis of movement of the needle 10 carried by the roller 2.
- the second element 3 which forms a deformable arm is fixed on the upper face of the first element 1 which carries at least one roller 2.
- a non-limiting example of manufacture of this means of adjustment 5 may be the embodiment of a through groove 5 carried by one of the elements of the device and in which is inserted at least one clamping piece 6 carried by the other element of the device.
- the through groove 5 which forms this adjustment means is disposed on a part of the first element 1 which carries at least one roller 2, while several clamping pieces 6 pass through, on the one hand , bores disposed at one end of the second element which forms the arm 3 and, on the other hand, the through groove 5 of the adjustment means, for holding the two elements against each other by pressure.
- the through groove 5 thus allows a latitude in the fixing and positioning of clamping pieces 6. This groove 5 thus allows adjustment for positioning, relative to each other, the two elements 1, 3 of the device.
- the first element 1, which carries at least one roller 2 is formed by an axial structure adapted to be positioned along one of the edges of a pad 8 of the maneuvering assistance system.
- This first element 1 thus makes a bar 1 intended to be positioned along one of the edges of the pad 8.
- the first element 1 having an axial structure, the groove 5 carried by this element is preferably oriented in the same direction as this structure of the first element.
- the setting of the roller support member 1 is arranged to allow optimal positioning of the rollers 2 with respect to the needle 10 and along the pad 8, when the device is mounted on a pad 8 of a switchgear.
- An advantage of the realization of the device on the basis of a first 1 and a second element 3 fixed together is that it allows positioning of the elements 1, 3, relative to each other, allowing assembly of the device and, in particular, a positioning of the first element 1 which carries the rollers 2, both on the anterior face and on the posterior face of the pad 8, as shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b.
- These anterior and posterior faces of the pad 8 are defined relative to to the direction of movement of a vehicle in the switch apparatus which incorporates the bushing 8.
- Fixing the positioning device according to the invention on a pad 8 is via the fixing interface 4 carried by one end of the arm 2 formed by the second element of the device.
- This attachment of the device to the pad 8 can be performed by a single attachment point associated with an element to prevent the device from pivoting around the attachment point.
- the attachment interface 4 of the device preferably comprises at least two attachment points so as to avoid pivoting of the device of the invention with respect to the pad 8 on which it is mounted. fixed. These attachment points can be made, for example, by lag screws.
- the fixing interface 4 is arranged and adapted to interact with one or more of the existing fastening elements to secure the pad 8 on the crossbar 9 which carries the pad 8. Such an arrangement allows to use and benefit from existing attachment points and present on the pad for receiving the device of the invention.
- the attachment interface 4 carried by the end of the arm 2 is positioned at one end of the pad 8.
- Such an arrangement allows the arm 3 to have a limited contact surface with the pad 8 and thus allows a larger portion of the arm 3 to be deformable.
- the arm 3 formed by the second element of the positioning device thus comprises a first end which makes the attachment interface 4 of the device to the pad 8 and a second end which fixes the second element 3 of the device to the first element 1 of the positioning device.
- the first element 1 of the device, which carries the rollers 2 is a structure which, although preferentially aligned along one of the edges of the pad 8 and connected to this pad 8 via the second element 3 of the device, is independent of this pad 8.
- the pad 8 and the rollers 2 carried by the first element 1 of the device jointly participate in the movement of a needle of a switchgear by positioning the surface of the rollers 2 against the underside of the displaced needle
- the respective thicknesses of the first element 1 and the pad 8 may be different within the scope of the invention.
- the arm formed by the second element 3 of the device has the particular characteristic of being deformable in a plane comprising the axis of support of a maneuvering needle 10 on at least one roller 2.
- the first element 1 which carries the rollers 2 is thicker than the pad 8, these two parts resting on the upper face of the crosspiece 9, these two parts have an offset at their faces which fix the arm 3 of the device.
- the deformation of the arm 3 during assembly then allows the mounting and fixing of the roller positioning device 2 of the invention to the pad 8.
- the deformation of the arm 3 allows the mounting of the first element 1 which carries the rollers 2 to the pad 8 by compensating for the existing level difference.
- the lower face of the first element 1, which carries at least one roller 2 is associated with at least one insulating strip 7, bonded and / or fixed, which suppresses conduction
- This electrical insulation 7 is necessary only when the cross member 10 is not made from an insulating structure to ensure electrical separation between the two lines of the same channel.
- the arm 3 formed by the second element of the positioning device of the invention makes it possible to hold in position the first element 1 and the rollers carried in two dimensions of the space while allowing a variation according to a third dimension thanks to the deformability an arm that allows tolerance. Keeping the rollers in position according to the first two dimensions thus ensures operating efficiency of the rollers 2 in a plane parallel to the plane of displacement and friction of the needle 10 on the pad 8.
- the second element and in particular the part that forms the arm 3, is formed by a cut planar structure.
- a plane structure makes it possible to limit or even prevent any displacement in the plane of the structure while tolerating a deformation along an axis perpendicular to the plane of this structure.
- the deformability of the arm 3 may be an elasticity allowing a return to position when the arm 3 is no longer under stress.
- this feature is not limiting of the invention which can be achieved also with an arm whose deformability is not necessarily reversible when the supported stress is removed.
- the deformable arm 3 produces an arc of a circle in a plane perpendicular to the axis of support of a maneuvering needle 10 on the rollers 2.
- Such a structural arrangement arm 3 allows to position the main part of the arm 3 away from the elements to which its ends are fixed and allows a longer portion to withstand a deformation making it less constraining to bear. This ease of deformation of the arm 3 can also be accentuated by positioning the attachment interface 4 at one end of the pad 8, as explained above.
- the positioning device of one or more rollers 2 of the invention is in particular intended to be integrated in a system for assisting with the operation of a switch-type apparatus.
- the device of the invention thus allows easy positioning of rollers 2 on a system which already comprises at least one bearing 8 of sliding of a needle 10 of a switchgear.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1157407A FR2979113B1 (fr) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Dispositif de positionnement de rouleaux pour systeme d'assistance a la manoeuvre |
| PCT/FR2012/051905 WO2013024232A1 (fr) | 2011-08-18 | 2012-08-16 | Dispositif de positionnement de rouleaux pour systeme d'assistance a la manoeuvre |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2744943A1 true EP2744943A1 (fr) | 2014-06-25 |
| EP2744943B1 EP2744943B1 (fr) | 2015-11-04 |
Family
ID=46832491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12758566.9A Active EP2744943B1 (fr) | 2011-08-18 | 2012-08-16 | Dispositif de positionnement de rouleaux pour systeme d'assistance a la manoeuvre |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2744943B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN103814175B (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA027376B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2979113B1 (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA35420B1 (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY175928A (fr) |
| UA (1) | UA108051C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013024232A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201401798B (fr) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT397673B (de) * | 1992-05-18 | 1994-06-27 | Voest Alpine Eisenbahnsysteme | Einrichtung zum festlegen von gleiteinlagen |
| DE19623269A1 (de) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-18 | Schwihag Gmbh | Weichenzungen |
| CN2418152Y (zh) * | 2000-01-07 | 2001-02-07 | 刘纯正 | 多功能滑床板 |
| DE102004013347A1 (de) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-04-14 | Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anordnung zum Umstellen einer Zungenschiene zu einer Backenschiene |
| DE102004004784B4 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-05-10 | Cdp Bharat Forge Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verschieben einer Zungenschiene |
| AT9061U1 (de) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-04-15 | Vae Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum anheben einer zungenschiene |
| DE102007038653B4 (de) * | 2006-10-13 | 2017-01-05 | Schwihag Ag | Vorrichtung zum Umstellen von Weichenzungen |
| CN201292486Y (zh) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-08-19 | 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 | 道岔滚轮滑床板 |
| FR2943975B1 (fr) * | 2009-04-06 | 2018-02-16 | Vossloh Cogifer | Dispositif de manoeuvre d'aiguilles |
-
2011
- 2011-08-18 FR FR1157407A patent/FR2979113B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-08-16 UA UAA201402748A patent/UA108051C2/ru unknown
- 2012-08-16 CN CN201280042070.2A patent/CN103814175B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-16 WO PCT/FR2012/051905 patent/WO2013024232A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2012-08-16 EP EP12758566.9A patent/EP2744943B1/fr active Active
- 2012-08-16 EA EA201301219A patent/EA027376B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-08-16 MY MYPI2014700335A patent/MY175928A/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-03-03 MA MA36790A patent/MA35420B1/fr unknown
- 2014-03-12 ZA ZA2014/01798A patent/ZA201401798B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013024232A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103814175A (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
| MY175928A (en) | 2020-07-15 |
| WO2013024232A1 (fr) | 2013-02-21 |
| EA201301219A1 (ru) | 2014-05-30 |
| FR2979113A1 (fr) | 2013-02-22 |
| UA108051C2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
| ZA201401798B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| MA35420B1 (fr) | 2014-09-01 |
| EA027376B1 (ru) | 2017-07-31 |
| EP2744943B1 (fr) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN103814175B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
| FR2979113B1 (fr) | 2013-08-16 |
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