EP2743598B1 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung des Luftdrucks in einem Raum - Google Patents

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung des Luftdrucks in einem Raum Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2743598B1
EP2743598B1 EP13196151.8A EP13196151A EP2743598B1 EP 2743598 B1 EP2743598 B1 EP 2743598B1 EP 13196151 A EP13196151 A EP 13196151A EP 2743598 B1 EP2743598 B1 EP 2743598B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
room
vent
air vent
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13196151.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2743598A2 (de
EP2743598A3 (de
Inventor
Tommi Arpomaa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2743598A2 publication Critical patent/EP2743598A2/de
Publication of EP2743598A3 publication Critical patent/EP2743598A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2743598B1 publication Critical patent/EP2743598B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0236Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0411Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0002Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air
    • F24F2011/0005Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air to create underpressure in a room, keeping contamination inside
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/40Pressure, e.g. wind pressure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an apparatus for adjusting air pressure of a room.
  • the invention further relates to a method for adjusting air pressure of a room.
  • low-pressure devices are used on building and renovation sites to prevent dust from spreading to the surroundings of the work site.
  • low-pressure devices must be equipped with air filters. Generally, filtration of at least HEPA H13 grade is used. Low pressure is formed by blowing the filtered air out of the work site.
  • Microfiltration-generated low pressure on work sites has long been used especially on work sites where asbestos-containing structures are demolished.
  • the use of microfiltration has also spread to work sites, in which stone dust, including concrete dust, is created, because all stone dust may cause a health risk.
  • a low-pressure device lowers the air pressure in the space to substantially lower than the targeted low pressure, the pressure difference may be 50 to 60 Pa, for example, in comparison to the surroundings. This may cause problems. Firstly, a big pressure difference makes air control in the space and the opening of access doors and the like difficult. Secondly, removing a large amount of air from a space may cause a very high heat loss, especially in winter. After all, warm air is removed, the replacement air of which needs to be heated.
  • Document US 4 841 733 A discloses a temperature and humidity control system for natatoriums.
  • Document US 2006/021375 A1 discloses an air conditioner and filtering unit producing a positive or negative pressure to create an isolation space.
  • the apparatus and method for adjusting the air pressure of a room according to the invention are characterised by what is disclosed in the characterising parts of the independent claims 1 and 9.
  • Other embodiments of the invention are characterised by what is disclosed in the other claims.
  • a control means comprises a control plate that is fastened turnably to an air distribution casing in such a manner that it can be turned in front of a second air vent. This provides the advantage that the control plate is simple to implement and provides an extensive adjustment range.
  • control means is arranged to be adjusted manually and that an element reducing its motion sensitivity is arranged to it. This provides the advantage that manual adjustment can be done at low cost, and the element reducing motion sensitivity facilitates the adjustment of the apparatus.
  • control means is connected to be controlled by a control unit and that the control unit is connected to a pressure difference sensor detecting pressure difference in the room and its surroundings. This provides the advantage that adjustment does not require the presence of personnel and that the pressure difference can be kept as desired all the time.
  • a second air vent is arranged to return air to the room and that the second air vent comprises a heater for heating the flowing air. This provides the advantage that the room can be heated by means of the returned air.
  • the heater comprises an electric resistor. This provides the advantage that the electric resistor provides a simple and safe means of heating air.
  • the apparatus comprises an air filter unit that is arranged in front of an air receive duct as seen in the flow direction, and a fan that is arranged to generate air flow through the apparatus. This provides the advantage that it is possible to take care of the adjustment of the air pressure level in the room and the filtration with the same apparatus.
  • the idea of an embodiment is that the air filter unit and fan are arranged in a low-pressure air purification device and that the apparatus comprises fastening means for fastening the air receive duct detachably and in a substantially air-tight manner to the low-pressure air purification device. This provides the advantage that the apparatus can be transported in smaller units and that, if necessary, the low-pressure air purification device can be used without the apparatus.
  • the second air vent is equipped with a pipe output fitting that is attachable to the air duct for conveying air away from the air distribution casing. This provides the advantage that the second air vent is easily attached to the ventilation ducts of the room, for instance.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of an apparatus and method for adjusting the air pressure of a room.
  • the apparatus 1 is arranged in the room 2 that is separated in a substantially air-tight manner from its surroundings with an air-tight boundary 3.
  • the apparatus 1 is shown by a dot-and-dash line in the figure.
  • a room refers to an entity of one or more rooms or corresponding spaces, which is isolated from its surroundings in a substantially dust- and air-tight manner so that it is possible to form a pressure difference to its surroundings.
  • the boundary 3 can be made up of parts of a building, such as walls, windows, floor, ceiling, and/or material, such as plastic film, tape, temporary non-bearing wall structures, added for sealing purposes.
  • the apparatus 1 comprises an air receive duct 4 arranged to receive air from the room 2.
  • the receive duct 4 is at its simplest an opening in the device, but may naturally also comprise a suitably dimensioned pipe portion or the like.
  • the air of the room 2 flows through a low-pressure air purification device 17 before arriving in the receive duct 4.
  • the low-pressure air purification device 17 is described in more detail later on in this specification.
  • a first air vent 6 and a second air vent 7 are connected to the air distribution casing 5.
  • the air vents 6, 7 are arranged to convey air flowing from the receive duct 4 to the air distribution casing 5 out of the apparatus 1.
  • the first air vent 6 is arranged to convey air outside the room 2, such as to an adjacent room or out of the building.
  • the second air vent 7 conveys air to the room 2, in other words, back to the space, from which it was removed.
  • Both the receive duct 4 and the air vent 6, 7 may be a simple opening, or it may comprise a suitably dimensioned pipe portion or the like.
  • a control means 8 is arranged in the air distribution casing 5 to adjust the flow resistance of the second air vent 7 in relation to the first air vent 6.
  • control means 8 is arranged to adjust the flow surface area of the second air vent 7.
  • control means 8 is arranged to adjust the flow surface area of the first air vent 6
  • control means 8 is arranged to adjust the flow surface area of both the first and the second air vent 6.
  • control means 8 can be arranged elsewhere than in the air distribution casing 5, in either or both air vents 6, 7, for example.
  • the control means 8 now comprises a control plate or damper 9 that is fastened to the air distribution casing 5 to be turnable in relation to the second air vent 7.
  • a control plate or damper 9 that is fastened to the air distribution casing 5 to be turnable in relation to the second air vent 7.
  • a guillotine, register, rotatable valve disc or some other known air flow control means can also be used.
  • the second air vent 7 can be completely closed with the control plate 9, or the air flowing through it can be restricted so as to obtain the desired ratio of air flowing out of the apparatus through the different air vents 6, 7.
  • the position of the control plate 9 is adjusted manually.
  • an element 10 that reduces the motion sensitivity of the control plate such as a gas spring or friction mechanism, is connected to the control plate. This prevents an uncontrolled movement of the control plate 9 when the control plate 9 is adjusted in a strong air flow.
  • the correct position of the control plate 9 is locked into this position with a suitable locking member.
  • control plate 9 is arranged to be adjusted by a control unit 11 that controls an actuator, such as an electric motor, used in turning the control plate.
  • the control unit 11 may comprise a programmable logic and/or processor, for instance, that executes a computer program code downloaded into the control unit.
  • a pressure difference sensor 12 detecting a pressure difference between the room 2 and its surroundings is connected to the control unit 11.
  • the control unit 11 adjusts the position of the control plate 9 in such a manner that said pressure difference remains as desired.
  • the pressure in the room 2 is approximately 8 to 10 Pa below the air pressure of the surroundings, but it should be noted that the pressure difference could also be other than this.
  • control unit 11 turns the control plate 9 clockwise in the figure, which increases the ratio of air volume flow returning to the room 2 in relation to the air flow volume removed from the room 2.
  • control unit 11 turns the control plate 9 counterclockwise in the figure, which decreases the ratio of air volume flow returning to the room 2 in relation to the airflow volume removed from the room 2.
  • the apparatus 1 is controlled automatically.
  • the position of the control plate 9 is changed by an actuator, such as an electric motor, that is operated by a person responsible for the adjustment of the apparatus.
  • the control of the apparatus 1 can be manual or at least to some extent automatic.
  • the use of the air flow controllers can be controlled on the basis of information obtained from various measuring arrangements.
  • Said measuring arrangements can be based on measuring pressure difference, air pressure, air flow or the like.
  • the operation of air flow control motors of the apparatus 1 is controlled by means of the measuring arrangements.
  • the above-mentioned measuring arrangements are measurement sensors that are fixedly attached to the apparatus and measure pressure differences or the like through a flow pipe and thus control the air flow.
  • the measuring and control apparatuses may also be measurement sensors or systems based on a radio signal, gsm signal or some other digital data transmission, which control the operation of the air flow control plates of the device.
  • control plate 9 can also be applied to control means 8 of other type.
  • the apparatus 1 can be equipped with a heating device 13 to heat the air flowing in the second air vent 7.
  • the heating device 13 comprises an electric resistor 14, but it is also possible to use a heat exchanger connected to the water circulation, an oil- or gas-operated heater or a heater utilizing wood- or plant-based energy, such as a wood, pellet, chip or bio-oil heater.
  • the apparatus 1 is connected to a low-pressure air purification device 17 that comprises an air filter unit 15, through which air removed from the room 2 flow into the apparatus 1.
  • the air filter unit 15 may comprise one or more filter elements arranged in series.
  • the air filter unit 15 comprises a filter element of HEPA H13-grade or higher.
  • the low-pressure air purification device 17 also comprises a fan 16 that produces an air flow required in the operation of the apparatus 1 and low-pressure purification device 17.
  • the fan 16 is typically an electric fan.
  • the capacity of the fan 16 is dimensioned to achieve the necessary air flow. According to an idea, the capacity is enough to filter the room 2 air 6 to 10 times an hour.
  • the replacement air of the room 2 can be taken from outside the building or inside the building, but outside the room 2.
  • the present invention brings about an especially big cost saving during the heating period, because the amount of cold replacement air from outdoors can be reduced. In addition, this provides the advantage that any temporary building heaters in the room 2 operate with the higher operating efficiency, the higher the temperature of the replacement air coming to them is.
  • the apparatus 1 comprises fastening means 18, with which the air receive duct 4 can be detachably and substantially air-tightly fastened to the vent of the low-pressure purification device 17. Thanks to the fastening means 18, the apparatus 1 and low-pressure purification device 17 can be moved and transported separately and only connected to each other in the room 2. To move the apparatus, it can be equipped with wheels 20. If necessary, the low-pressure air purification device 17 can also be used without the apparatus 1.
  • the second air vent 7 of the apparatus 1 is equipped with a pipe output fitting 19 that is dimensioned for connection to any generally used ventilation pipe. This way, the air in the air vent 7 can be conveyed away from the apparatus 1.
  • the second air vent 7 is connected to a normal ventilation duct 21 of the room 2, which is isolated from the ventilation machine of the room by plugging, for instance. This way, the heat of the return air and the pressure equalization gain can be evenly distributed in the room 2, which is advantageous in large and multiform rooms, in particular.
  • Another advantage may be derived from the fact that the ventilation ducts of the room 2 can be kept under overpressure all the time, in which case any dust caused by an operation in the room 2 will not enter the ventilation ducts.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic representation of a second apparatus and method for adjusting the air pressure of a room.
  • the principle of the apparatus 1 and method does not differ per se from what is shown in Figure 1 , but now the air filter unit 15 and fan 16 are accommodated in the same shell with the air distribution casing 5. This way, the apparatus 1 forms an assembly that is capable of independent operation, can be used to adjust the pressure difference between the room 2 and its surroundings and purifies the air in the room 2.
  • Heat recovery 22 with which thermal energy is recovered from the air removed from the room 2, can be arranged in the first air vent 5. This thermal energy can be utilized in heating the air flowing in the second air vent 7, for instance. It should be noted that heat recovery 22 can also be arranged in the apparatus shown in Figure 1 and those described in its description.
  • features disclosed in this application may be used as such, regardless of other features.
  • features disclosed in this application may be combined in order to provide different combinations.
  • the apparatus of the invention is characterised in that it comprises an air receive duct that is arranged to receive air from the room, an air distribution casing connected to the receive duct, first and second air vents connected to the air distribution casing and arranged to convey air coming from the receive duct out of the apparatus, and a control means arranged to adjust the flow resistance of the second air vent in relation to that of the first air vent.
  • the method of the invention is characterised by connecting the air receive duct to receive air from the room, conveying air from the receive duct to the air distribution casing, conveying a first part of the air from the air distribution casing to the first air vent and through it out of the room, and conveying a second part of the air from the air distribution casing to the second air vent and through it back to the room, and adjusting the flow resistance of the second air vent in relation to that of the first air vent.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Einrichtung zum Anpassen des Luftdrucks eines Raums, die Folgendes umfasst
    einen Luftaufnahmekanal (4), der angeordnet ist, Luft aus dem Raum (2) aufzunehmen,
    ein Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5), das mit dem Aufnahmekanal (4) verbunden ist,
    eine erste und eine zweite Entlüftungsklappe (6, 7) die mit dem Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5) verbunden und angeordnet sind, Luft, die aus dem Aufnahmekanal (4) kommt, aus der Einrichtung (1) zu befördern, und
    die zweite Entlüftungsklappe (7) ist angeordnet, Luft zum selben Raum (2) zurückzugeben,
    die erste Entlüftungsklappe (6) ist angeordnet, Luft aus dem Raum (2) zu befördern,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Einrichtung ein Steuermittel (8) umfasst, das angeordnet ist, den Strömungswiderstand der zweiten Entlüftungsklappe (7) mit Bezug auf die erste Entlüftungsklappe (6) anzupassen,
    dass das Steuermittel (8) ein Luftstromsteuermittel in Verbindung mit der zweiten Entlüftungsklappe (7) umfasst, um den Strömungswiderstand anzupassen, und
    dass das Steuermittel (8) verbunden ist, um von einer Steuereinheit (11) gesteuert zu werden, und dass die Steuereinheit (11) mit einem Druckdifferenzsensor (12), der die Druckdifferenz im Raum (2) und von dessen Umgebung detektiert, verbunden ist.
  2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuermittel (8) eine Steuerplatte (9) umfasst, die drehbar am Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5) befestigt ist, um vor der zweiten Entlüftungsklappe (7) drehbar zu sein.
  3. Einrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Entlüftungsklappe (7) eine Heizung (13) zum Erwärmen der strömenden Luft umfasst.
  4. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizung (13) einen elektrischen Widerstand (14) umfasst.
  5. Einrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Luftfiltereinheit (15), die in der Strömungsrichtung vor dem Luftaufnahmekanal (4) angeordnet ist, und einen Lüfter (16), der angeordnet ist, den Luftstrom zu erzeugen, der durch die Einrichtung (1) strömt, umfasst.
  6. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Luftfiltereinheit (15) und der Lüfter (16) in der Niederdruckluftreinigungsvorrichtung (17) angeordnet sind und dass die Einrichtung (1) Befestigungsmittel (18) zum lösbaren und im Wesentlichen luftdichten Befestigen des Luftaufnahmekanals (4) an der Niederdruckluftreinigungsvorrichtung (17) umfasst.
  7. Einrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Entlüftungsklappe (7) mit einem Rohrauslassanschluss (19) ausgerüstet ist, der zum Befördern von Luft vom Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5) weg mit der Luftdurchführung verbindbar ist.
  8. Einrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Wärmerückgewinnung (22) in der ersten Entlüftungsklappe (6) angeordnet ist.
  9. Verfahren zum Anpassen des Luftdrucks eines Raums, wobei das Verfahren Folgendes umfasst:
    Verbinden eines Luftaufnahmekanals (4) zum Aufnahmen von Luft aus dem Raum (2),
    Befördern von Luft aus dem Luftaufnahmekanal (4) zu einem Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5),
    Befördern eines ersten Teils der Luft aus dem Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5) zu einer ersten Entlüftungsklappe (6) und durch sie hindurch weg vom Raum (2),
    Befördern eines zweiten Teils der Luft aus dem Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5) zu einer zweiten Entlüftungsklappe (7) und durch sie hindurch zurück zum Raum (2) und
    Anpassen des Strömungswiderstands der zweiten Entlüftungsklappe (7) mit Bezug auf den Strömungswiderstand der ersten Entlüftungsklappe (6)
    Befördern des ersten Teils der Luft aus dem Luftverteilungsgehäuse (5) durch die erste Entlüftungsklappe (6) weg vom Raum (2), gekennzeichnet durch
    Anpassen des Strömungswiderstands durch Anpassen des Luftstromsteuermittels in Verbindung mit der zweiten Entlüftungsklappe (7) und
    Steuern des Luftstromsteuermittels mit einer Steuereinheit (11) mittels eines Druckdifferenzsensors (12), der die Druckdifferenz im Raum (2) und von dessen Umgebung detektiert.
  10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, das das Erwärmen der Luft, die durch die zweite Entlüftungsklappe (7) strömt, umfasst.
  11. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, das das Befördern von Luft zuerst zur Reinigung zu einer Luftfiltereinheit (15) und dann der gereinigten Luft zum Aufnahmekanal (4) umfasst.
EP13196151.8A 2012-12-13 2013-12-09 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung des Luftdrucks in einem Raum Active EP2743598B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20126303A FI125673B (fi) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Laitteisto ja menetelmä huonetilan ilmanpaineen säätämiseksi

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2743598A2 EP2743598A2 (de) 2014-06-18
EP2743598A3 EP2743598A3 (de) 2018-04-04
EP2743598B1 true EP2743598B1 (de) 2020-10-21

Family

ID=49911124

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13196151.8A Active EP2743598B1 (de) 2012-12-13 2013-12-09 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung des Luftdrucks in einem Raum

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20140170953A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2743598B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2836170A1 (de)
FI (1) FI125673B (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6721241B2 (ja) * 2017-03-01 2020-07-08 株式会社イシダ 物品振分システム
KR102145359B1 (ko) * 2020-01-02 2020-08-28 (주) 한독크린텍 캐빈필터 유닛

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63238350A (ja) * 1987-03-25 1988-10-04 Hitachi Ltd 建屋内負圧制御装置
US4841733A (en) * 1988-01-07 1989-06-27 Dussault David R Dri-Pc humidity and temperature controller
GB2260793A (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-28 Colt Int Licensing Apparatus for braking a member, particularly an opening ventilator flap biased to one of two positions
JP2001020547A (ja) * 1999-07-12 2001-01-23 Aiken Kogyo Kk 空気清浄機付き喫煙ルーム
US7059536B2 (en) * 2002-07-19 2006-06-13 Mestek, Inc. Air circulation system
GB2422542B (en) * 2002-08-19 2007-01-31 Kent Tooling & Components Ltd Thermally-Actuated Cartridge And Fire Damper
US7251953B2 (en) * 2004-07-27 2007-08-07 Air Innovations, Inc. Environmental control unit for hospital room
US7484668B1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2009-02-03 Building Protection Systems, Inc. Building protection system and method
US7758407B2 (en) * 2006-09-26 2010-07-20 Siemens Industry, Inc. Ventilation control based on occupancy
US8326464B2 (en) * 2008-08-29 2012-12-04 Trane International Inc. Return fan control system and method
WO2011006509A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Technical University Of Denmark Device and method for reducing spread of microorganisms and airborne health hazardous matter and/or for protection from microorganisms and airborne health hazardous matter
EP2501495B1 (de) * 2009-11-19 2021-09-08 Fipak Research And Development Company Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben geführter abzugshauben mit erhöhter energieeffizienz

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140170953A1 (en) 2014-06-19
FI125673B (fi) 2016-01-15
EP2743598A2 (de) 2014-06-18
FI20126303A (fi) 2014-06-14
EP2743598A3 (de) 2018-04-04
CA2836170A1 (en) 2014-06-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11187429B2 (en) Integrated heat and energy recovery ventilator system
CN106594920A (zh) 一种洁净车间用空调自控系统
KR102056470B1 (ko) 실내 환경 제어 시스템
US6749125B1 (en) Central air conditioning, cooling and whole-house ventilation system
KR102287901B1 (ko) 환기장치
WO2007114985A3 (en) Occupancy-based zoning climate control system and method
WO2014110116A1 (en) Optimized airflow distribution system
US11364460B2 (en) HEPA air filtration with an air handling system
JP2007510885A (ja) 熱・湿気交換手段を備えた空気調和装置、並びに複数の空気調和装置を用いた室内温度及び湿度調節システムの制御方法
KR101426733B1 (ko) 폐열 회수용 열교환 공조장치 및 그 제어방법
US20160097553A1 (en) Whole building air ventilation and pressure equalization system air mixer with dampers
JP2016084962A (ja) 空気調和換気装置及び建屋内の空気調和換気方法
EP2743598B1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung des Luftdrucks in einem Raum
KR101978583B1 (ko) 디스크 타입 공기 에코 시스템 박스 및 그 기후성 생태화 공기 조절 방법
KR102266306B1 (ko) 팬 분리형 렌지후드를 이용한 세대환기시스템
US10619872B2 (en) Apparatus and method for providing selective fan or vent cooling
JP2014009823A (ja) 空気調和装置
WO2017070259A1 (en) Air mixing device
CN106949592B (zh) 外部风量分配系统
CN206361883U (zh) 一种洁净车间用空调自控系统
US10473349B2 (en) Adaptive makeup air system and method for tight enclosures
KR101114321B1 (ko) 공기조화기의 환기장치
EP4361517A1 (de) Dynamisch isolierende wandanordnung und entsprechendes kontrollverfahren
CN204345819U (zh) 盘式空气生态箱
TWM529827U (zh) 空氣淨化機

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20131209

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F24F 11/04 20060101ALI20180226BHEP

Ipc: F24F 11/00 20060101ALI20180226BHEP

Ipc: F24F 13/02 20060101ALI20180226BHEP

Ipc: F24F 13/14 20060101AFI20180226BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

R17P Request for examination filed (corrected)

Effective date: 20181004

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F24F 13/14 20060101AFI20180226BHEP

Ipc: F24F 11/00 20180101ALI20180226BHEP

Ipc: F24F 11/04 20060101ALI20180226BHEP

Ipc: F24F 13/02 20060101ALI20180226BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F24H 3/04 20060101ALI20200518BHEP

Ipc: F24F 11/74 20180101ALI20200518BHEP

Ipc: F24F 11/00 20180101ALI20200518BHEP

Ipc: F24F 13/14 20060101AFI20200518BHEP

Ipc: F24F 13/02 20060101ALI20200518BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20200615

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602013073420

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1326226

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20201115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1326226

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210121

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210222

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210122

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210121

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210221

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602013073420

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20201231

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20210722

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201209

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201209

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201231

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201231

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210221

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201231

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20231220

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20231218

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231229

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231208

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20240509 AND 20240515