EP2738332A1 - Actionnement de porte - Google Patents

Actionnement de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2738332A1
EP2738332A1 EP13005346.5A EP13005346A EP2738332A1 EP 2738332 A1 EP2738332 A1 EP 2738332A1 EP 13005346 A EP13005346 A EP 13005346A EP 2738332 A1 EP2738332 A1 EP 2738332A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piston
door operator
axis
housing
central axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13005346.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2738332B1 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Hellwig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP2738332A1 publication Critical patent/EP2738332A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2738332B1 publication Critical patent/EP2738332B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
    • E05F3/10—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
    • E05F3/104—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with cam-and-slide transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door operator for actuating a door leaf.
  • the prior art knows different types of door operators, especially door closers, power door closers or door drives.
  • the door operator is attached either to the door or to the wall or the frame.
  • the output shaft of the door operator is connected via a linkage with the wall or frame.
  • the output shaft is connected via the linkage with the door leaf.
  • a cam disc is used on the output shaft for conversion between a rotational movement of the output shaft and a linear movement of the piston guided in the housing.
  • an axis of rotation of the output shaft intersects the central axis of the linearly movable piston.
  • a door operator comprising a housing and a rotatably mounted in the housing output shaft.
  • a cam disc is arranged rotatably.
  • a first linearly guided piston is located in the housing.
  • the piston cooperates with the cam, so that a mutual conversion between a rotational movement of the output shaft and a linear movement of the first piston takes place.
  • the output shaft rotates by definition about an axis of rotation.
  • the axis passing through the center of the first piston and along which the piston moves linearly is referred to as the center axis. According to the invention, it is provided that the axis of rotation does not intersect the central axis. The axis of rotation is thus aligned offset from the central axis.
  • This offset between the axis of rotation and central axis allows a variety of new designs, both with respect to the geometry of the cam and with respect.
  • the construction of linearly guided piston For example, the offset allows a correspondingly large fly radius of the cam. It makes sense to choose an asymmetric cam contour. This asymmetric contour offers extended possibilities for forming the characteristic of the door operator.
  • the axis of rotation is preferably perpendicular to the central axis, but does not intersect the central axis. Furthermore, it is preferably provided that between the rotation axis and the central axis at least a distance of 2mm, preferably of at least 4mm, is given.
  • the output shaft is preferably mounted with two bearings in the housing.
  • the axis of rotation passes through the centers of the two bearings.
  • bearing shells are preferably provided.
  • the bearing shells are usually designed disk-shaped. It is provided in particular that at least one of the two bearings is eccentrically inserted into the bearing shell. This has to the advantage that the corresponding hole in the housing can be set in the middle. The axis of the bore thus intersects the central axis.
  • In the bearing shell is an eccentric recess into which the corresponding bearing is inserted.
  • a first pressure roller is preferably arranged in the first piston. This pressure roller rolls off the cam disk.
  • the door operator comprises a second piston.
  • the second piston has a second pressure roller.
  • the second pressure roller also rolls off the cam disc.
  • the cam is located between the two pressure rollers.
  • the second piston is linearly movable relative to the housing along the same central axis.
  • the two pressure rollers are each rotatably mounted about a pressure roller rotation axis. These pressure roller rotation axes are perpendicular to the central axis and in particular parallel to the axis of rotation of the output shaft.
  • the two pistons are interconnected by means of at least one web.
  • This at least one web is guided past the output shaft.
  • the offset between the axis of rotation and the central axis is particularly advantageous in this fixed connection of the two pistons.
  • maximum cross sections of the webs can be realized.
  • a window for the maximum flight radius of the cam on one half of the piston can be saved.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 a first embodiment of a door operator 1 presented.
  • Fig. 5 shows a detail of a second embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 shows a sectional view of a third embodiment.
  • the same or functionally identical components are provided in all embodiments with the same reference numerals.
  • the door operator 1 according to Fig. 1 comprises a housing 2.
  • an output shaft 3 is rotatably mounted.
  • the output shaft 3 projects out of the housing 2 at two opposite points.
  • a polygon 14 is formed on the output shaft 3.
  • a cam plate 4 is arranged rotatably.
  • a first piston 5 is guided linearly movable in the housing 2.
  • a second piston 6 in the housing 2 is guided linearly movable.
  • the housing 2 is closed at its two end faces with lids 10. Between the first piston 5 and one of the cover 10, an energy storage 9, designed as a compression spring arranged. The energy storage 9 is supported at one end against the first piston 5 and at the other end against the cover 10th
  • first pressure roller 7 is mounted in the first piston 5.
  • second pressure roller 8 is mounted in the second piston 6.
  • the two pressure rollers 7, 8 roll on the cam plate 4 from.
  • the output shaft 3 is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis 11. Through the center of the housing 2 extends a central axis 12.
  • the central axis 12 passes through the center of the two pistons 5, 6.
  • the pistons 5, 6 each have end faces.
  • the central axis 12 extends through the centers of these end faces.
  • the two pressure rollers 7, 8 each rotate about a pressure roller rotation axis 13.
  • Fig. 3 shows a section through the door operator 1. To see is integrally integrated into the housing 2 hydraulic channel 16. From the outside shows Fig. 1 the course of the hydraulic channel 16.
  • Offset between the central axis 12 and the axis of rotation 11 creates sufficient space for integration of this hydraulic channel 16.
  • the hydraulic channel 16 extends on the output shaft 3 over.
  • FIG. 3 two bearings 17 for supporting the output shaft 3 in the housing 2.
  • a bearing shell 18 is inserted. Due to the eccentric arrangement of the bearing 17 in the bearing shell 18, the offset between the rotation axis 11 and center axis 12 is defined.
  • eccentric arrangement of the bearing 17 in the bearing shell 18 allows a relatively simple attachment of the bearing shell 18 in the housing 2.
  • a fastening wire 19 is inserted into a groove between the bearing shell 18 and the housing 2.
  • Fig. 4 shows only the output shaft 3 with the cam 4 and the mounting wire 19. The remaining components of the door operator 1 are hidden for clarity. It can be seen that the fastening wire 19 is formed in the form of a loop, so as to connect the bearing shell 18 with the housing 2.
  • Fig. 5 shows a section through the door operator 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • the pressure roller rotation axes 13 intersect the center axis 12.
  • the second embodiment shows a further offset between the pressure roller rotation axis 13 of the second pressure roller and the center axis 12.
  • the pressure roller rotation axes 13 can be adjusted with respect to FIG Central axis 12 different be arranged so as to change the characteristics of the door operator.
  • the second exemplary embodiment shows a bearing of the second piston 6 in the first piston 5.
  • Fig. 6 shows a section through the door operator 1 according to the third embodiment.
  • the third embodiment shows that also the lower bearing 17 can be eccentrically inserted into a bearing shell 18.
  • This bearing shell 18 is again located centrally in the housing 2.
  • the third embodiment shows that instead of the hydraulic channel 16 and the complete space for the maximum flight radius of the cam plate 4 can be used.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
EP13005346.5A 2012-11-28 2013-11-13 Actionnement de porte Active EP2738332B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012111536.2A DE102012111536A1 (de) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Türbetätiger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2738332A1 true EP2738332A1 (fr) 2014-06-04
EP2738332B1 EP2738332B1 (fr) 2020-07-08

Family

ID=49641450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13005346.5A Active EP2738332B1 (fr) 2012-11-28 2013-11-13 Actionnement de porte

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2738332B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103850566A (fr)
DE (1) DE102012111536A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2738332T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3401485A1 (fr) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-14 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Actionneur de porte

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10001950A1 (de) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Geze Gmbh Antrieb
WO2006068005A1 (fr) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Ryobi Ltd. Ferme-porte
US20110030167A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Heng Kuo Co., Ltd. Adjustable hinged door closer
DE102011018734A1 (de) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Drehflügeltürbetätiger
WO2013079161A1 (fr) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Actionneur de porte

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3345004A1 (de) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-13 Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co Kg, 5828 Ennepetal Obentuerschliesser
DE3524185A1 (de) * 1985-07-05 1987-01-15 Geze Gmbh Tuerschliesser
DE19857297C1 (de) * 1998-12-14 2000-07-06 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Türschließer
DE102004061622B4 (de) * 2004-12-17 2013-07-18 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Türantrieb
CN101135219B (zh) * 2006-09-01 2012-11-14 多玛两合有限公司 闭门器
CN101457615B (zh) * 2007-12-13 2012-10-10 台湾福兴工业股份有限公司 自动关门器结构
DE202008005721U1 (de) * 2008-04-24 2008-07-10 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Türschließer mit einer hydraulischen Schließverzögerung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10001950A1 (de) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Geze Gmbh Antrieb
WO2006068005A1 (fr) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Ryobi Ltd. Ferme-porte
US20110030167A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Heng Kuo Co., Ltd. Adjustable hinged door closer
DE102011018734A1 (de) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Drehflügeltürbetätiger
WO2013079161A1 (fr) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Actionneur de porte

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3401485A1 (fr) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-14 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Actionneur de porte
CN108868428A (zh) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-23 多玛凯拔德国有限公司 门致动器
CN108868428B (zh) * 2017-05-12 2021-10-19 多玛凯拔德国有限公司 门致动器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2738332T3 (en) 2020-09-21
DE102012111536A1 (de) 2014-05-28
CN103850566A (zh) 2014-06-11
EP2738332B1 (fr) 2020-07-08

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