EP2735679A2 - Charnière ajustable pour portes et fenêtres ou meubles - Google Patents

Charnière ajustable pour portes et fenêtres ou meubles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2735679A2
EP2735679A2 EP13194142.9A EP13194142A EP2735679A2 EP 2735679 A2 EP2735679 A2 EP 2735679A2 EP 13194142 A EP13194142 A EP 13194142A EP 2735679 A2 EP2735679 A2 EP 2735679A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
axis
hinge
hinging
pivoting
respect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13194142.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2735679A3 (fr
EP2735679B1 (fr
Inventor
Lorenzo Piccolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Otlav SpA
Original Assignee
Otlav SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otlav SpA filed Critical Otlav SpA
Priority to PL13194142T priority Critical patent/PL2735679T3/pl
Publication of EP2735679A2 publication Critical patent/EP2735679A2/fr
Publication of EP2735679A3 publication Critical patent/EP2735679A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2735679B1 publication Critical patent/EP2735679B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E05D2003/027—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles the end knuckles being mutually connected
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D2007/0081—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction with swinging or rolling sleeves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0461—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in angular arrangement to the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
    • E05Y2600/324—Rotary motion around a vertical axis

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a hinge to hinge a mobile element, such as for example a door or window of a building, or the panel of a furnishing component or other, with respect to a fixed element, such as for example the frame of a door or window or support structure.
  • the hinge according to the present invention comprises at least two hinging units, hinged to each other, and some adjustment mechanisms that allow to adjust the position, in several directions, of one hinging unit with respect to the other.
  • hinges In the field of doors and windows and furniture, hinges are known consisting of two or more hinging units, hinged to each other along a common hinging axis, and provided with one or more adjustment mechanisms.
  • an adjustment mechanism is provided to adjust the reciprocal axial position of the hinging units, and consequently the position in height of the mobile element to which the hinge is associated, with respect to the corresponding fixed element.
  • a hinge provided with a height adjustment element is described in the European Patent EP-B-1.452.679 .
  • Hinges are also known provided with other adjustment mechanisms, as for example those described in the European Patent Application EP-A-2.390.446 , each of which allows to obtain an adjustment of an orthogonal axis to the hinging axis.
  • One purpose of the present invention is to make a hinge for doors and windows or furniture which is adjustable in several directions and which is provided with adjustment mechanisms which are simple to make and easy to use.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to make an adjustable hinge which is reliable over time and which allows to achieve the different adjustments even after the hinges have been mounted in the corresponding fixed element and in the mobile element.
  • the Applicant has devised, tested and embodied the present invention to overcome the shortcomings of the state of the art and to obtain these and other purposes and advantages.
  • an adjustable hinge according to the present invention to hinge a mobile element to a fixed element comprises a first hinging unit and a second hinging unit, configured to be rotatably coupled with each other by means of a pivoting member along a hinging axis, and one or more adjustment mechanisms configured to adjust the reciprocal position of the two hinging units.
  • At least one of the adjustment mechanisms comprises a command member associated with the pivoting member in order to make it selectively rotate with respect to a pivoting axis associated to the hinging axis.
  • pivoting axis is parallel to the hinging axis.
  • the first hinging unit comprises a support body provided with at least a first longitudinal seating into which at least a part of a first support is inserted, which is provided with a first cylindrical seating configured to receive at least a corresponding first cylindrical part of the pivoting member.
  • the support body also comprises a second longitudinal seating in which at least a part of a second support is inserted, which is provided with a second cylindrical seating configured to receive at least a corresponding second cylindrical part of the pivoting member.
  • the longitudinal seating is defined by two curved internal surfaces which are coaxial with respect to a first pivoting axis of a first adjustment mechanism, and the first pivoting axis lies on a first sliding axis, perpendicular to it.
  • the pivoting member comprises an actuation part inserted with ample play in a cavity made in the second hinging unit.
  • the actuation part of the pivoting member has a drop-shaped cross section, with a pointed zone, inserted into a corresponding vertical groove of the through cavity.
  • a second pivoting axis of a second adjustment mechanism of the hinge passes through the top of the vertical groove, which lies on a second sliding axis perpendicular both to the hinging axis and to the first sliding axis.
  • the actuation part of the pivoting member also comprises a toothed arched zone disposed on the opposite side with respect to the pointed zone.
  • a hinge 10 is configured to hinge a mobile element 11, for example the panel of a door, window, or piece of furniture, to a fixed element 12, for example the frame of a door, window or piece of furniture.
  • the hinge 10 comprises a first hinging unit 13 ( figs. 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 ), configured to be attached to the fixed element 12, for example using screws 14, and a second hinging unit 15, configured to be attached to the mobile element 11, for example using screws 16.
  • the two hinging units 13 and 15 are configured to be coupled to each other, along a common hinging axis Z which is substantially vertical, in an adjustable manner, as will be described in detail hereafter.
  • the first hinging unit 13 comprises a support body 17 ( figs. 2 , 3 and 4 ) of an oblong shape, which is provided with two transverse positioning and support pins 18, configured to be inserted with precision into corresponding holes of the fixed element 12.
  • the support body 17 comprises a lower part 17a with which a support 19 is slidingly coupled, which acts as the female element of the hinge 10.
  • the support 19 is shaped so as to comprise a first part 20, substantially cylindrical and coaxial to the hinging axis Z, and a second part 21, with two lateral surfaces 22 ( figs. 5 and 6 ) curved and coaxial to a first pivoting axis Z1, parallel to the hinging axis Z and disposed along a first sliding axis X perpendicular to it.
  • the first part 20 of the support 19 comprises a cylindrical seating 23 coaxial to the hinging axis Z, into which a cylindrical bushing 24 is inserted.
  • a sphere 25 is disposed on the bottom of the cylindrical seating 23 ( fig. 2 ).
  • the second part 21 of the support 19 is disposed inside a longitudinal seating 26 of the support body 17, which is defined by two internal surfaces 27, also curved and coaxial to the first pivoting axis Z1.
  • the radius of curvature of the lateral surfaces 22 of the support 19, with its center on the pivoting axis Z1, is equal to that of the corresponding internal surfaces 27 of the longitudinal seating 26, so that the support 19 can rotate around the first pivoting axis Z1 by a determinate angle, between 20° and 30° for example.
  • An axial adjustment mechanism 28 ( fig. 2 ) is disposed in the lower part 17a of the support body 17, in order to adjust the axial position of the support 19 with respect to the latter.
  • the axial adjustment mechanism 28 comprises a first threaded worm screw 29 which can be screwed into a corresponding threaded seating 30 made in the lower part 17a of the support body 17.
  • the first threaded worm screw 29 is coaxial to the first pivoting axis Z1 and is provided with an axial hole 31 into which an axial positioning pin 32 is inserted with precision, solid to the support 19.
  • the hinge 10 is also provided with a lateral adjustment mechanism 33, configured to adjust the position of the hinging axis Z with respect to the support body 17, so that the position of the mobile element 11 can be adjusted substantially along a second sliding axis Y ( figs. 1 , 5 and 6 ), passing through the hinging axis Z and orthogonal both to the latter and to the first sliding axis X, by means of a lateral movement with respect to the fixed element 12.
  • a lateral adjustment mechanism 33 configured to adjust the position of the hinging axis Z with respect to the support body 17, so that the position of the mobile element 11 can be adjusted substantially along a second sliding axis Y ( figs. 1 , 5 and 6 ), passing through the hinging axis Z and orthogonal both to the latter and to the first sliding axis X, by means of a lateral movement with respect to the fixed element 12.
  • the hinging axis Z can be moved by means of the lateral adjustment mechanism 33 either toward the right or toward the left ( fig. 1 ), describing a slight arc of a circle with the radius equal to the distance between the axes Z and Z1 ( fig. 5 ).
  • the lateral adjustment mechanism 33 comprises a second threaded worm screw 34 which can be screwed into a corresponding threaded seating 35 also made in the lower part 17a of the support body 17, but coaxial to an axis Y1 ( fig. 5 ), parallel to the second sliding axis Y.
  • the second threaded worm screw 34 comprises an annular groove 36 into which an appendix 37 of the second part 21 of the support 19 is inserted.
  • the appendix 37 ( fig. 2 ) is high enough to be able to stay engaged with the annular groove 36 even when the support 19 is moved axially with respect to the support body 17 by means of the first mechanism 28.
  • the second threaded worm screw 34 screwing or unscrewing in the threaded seating 35 commands the rotation, in a clockwise or anti-clockwise direction, of the support 19 with respect to the first pivoting axis Z1, so that the hinging axis Z can be moved up to some millimeters, 5 for example, substantially along the second sliding axis Y, as described above.
  • the first hinging unit 13 also comprises a clamping screw 38 ( figs. 2 and 6 ) which can be selectively screwed or unscrewed in a corresponding threaded seating 39 in order to clamp the support 19 in the position reached driving the two adjustment mechanisms 28 and 33.
  • the second hinging unit 15 comprises a support body 40 ( figs. 2 , 3 , 4 , 7 and 8 ), provided with two transverse positioning and support pins 41, configured to be inserted with precision into corresponding holes of the mobile element 11.
  • the support body 40 comprises a substantially cylindrical part 42, in which a through cavity 43 is made with a substantially oval cross section ( figs. 7 and 8 ) and into which a pin 44 is inserted with ample lateral play, which pin 44 acts as a male element of the hinge 10.
  • the pin 44 comprises a lower cylindrical part 45 ( fig. 2 ) configured to protrude downward from the through cavity 43 and to be inserted into the cylindrical bushing 24 of the first hinging unit 13, coaxially to the hinging axis Z.
  • the pin 44 also comprises an internal part 46 ( figs. 2 , 7 and 8 ), or actuation part, with a drop-shaped cross section, with a pointed zone 47, inserted into a corresponding vertical groove 48 of the through cavity 43.
  • the second hinging unit 15 also comprises a front adjustment mechanism 49, which in its turn comprises a toothed arched zone 50 ( fig. 7 ) made in the internal part 46 of the pin 44, on the side opposite to the pointed zone 47.
  • the toothed arched zone 50 is coupled to a third threaded worm screw 51, which is inserted rotatably into a corresponding cylindrical seating 52 made in the support body 40 and kept in a determinate axial position by a peg 56.
  • rotating the third threaded worm screw 51 in one direction or another in the cylindrical seating 52 commands the rotation, in a clockwise or anti-clockwise direction, of the support body 40 with respect to the pin 44 positioned with its lower part 45 in the cylindrical bushing 24.
  • the fulcrum of this rotation is represented by a second pivoting axis Z2, parallel to the hinging axis Z and passing through the top of the vertical groove 48, lying on the second sliding axis Y.
  • a movement of some millimeters, for example 5, of the mobile element 11 associated with the support body 40 is thus achieved, along the first sliding axis X, in this way adjusting the so-called depth of the mobile element 11 with respect to the fixed element 12.
  • the second hinging unit 15 also comprises a clamping peg 53 ( figs. 2 and 8 ), which is put in a corresponding cylindrical seating 54 to transmit to the support body 40 the load to which the pin 44 is subjected during use.
  • a lid 55 is disposed to cover the through cavity 43.
  • the hinge 10 can be mounted inverted with respect to how it has been described heretofore, that is, with the second hinging unit 15 rotated by 180° and coupled to the fixed element 12, and therefore with the part 45 of the pin 44 facing upward.
  • the first hinging unit 13 will be coupled to the mobile element 11, with the aperture of the cylindrical bushing 24 facing downward in order to couple with the corresponding part 45 of the pin 44.
  • a hinge 110 ( figs. 9 to 12 ) according to the present invention, unlike the hinge 10 described above, comprises a support body 117 having, in addition to the lower part 17a, also an upper part 117b, provided with a longitudinal seating 126 identical to the longitudinal seating 26 and aligned to it.
  • An upper support 119 substantially equal to the lower support 19, except that there is no seating 30, comprises a first part 120 which is substantially cylindrical and coaxial to the hinging axis Z, in a cylindrical seating 123 of which a second cylindrical bushing 124 is inserted.
  • the upper support 119 also comprises a second part 121, identical to the second part 21, disposed in the longitudinal seating 126.
  • the pin 44 also comprises, in this case, a cylindrical upper part 145 equal to the lower part 45 and configured to be inserted into the cylindrical bushing 124.
  • An additional clamping screw 138 is provided in the upper part 117b, which can be driven with the corresponding clamping screw 38.
  • both the hinge 10 and the hinge 110 are provided with adjustment mechanisms which are simple, reliable and easy to use, even after they have been assembled, and which allow to adjust the reciprocal position of the two hinging units 13 and 15, and therefore the mobile element 11 with respect to the fixed element 12, both in a vertical direction (axis Z), in a front direction, or depth (axis X), and in a horizontal or lateral direction (axis Y).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
EP13194142.9A 2012-11-23 2013-11-22 Charnière ajustable pour portes et fenêtres ou meubles Active EP2735679B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13194142T PL2735679T3 (pl) 2012-11-23 2013-11-22 Regulowany zawias do drzwi i okien albo mebli

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000198A ITUD20120198A1 (it) 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Cerniera regolabile per serramenti, o mobili

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2735679A2 true EP2735679A2 (fr) 2014-05-28
EP2735679A3 EP2735679A3 (fr) 2015-04-15
EP2735679B1 EP2735679B1 (fr) 2017-09-20

Family

ID=47633464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13194142.9A Active EP2735679B1 (fr) 2012-11-23 2013-11-22 Charnière ajustable pour portes et fenêtres ou meubles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2735679B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITUD20120198A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2735679T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2982819A1 (fr) 2014-08-04 2016-02-10 OTLAV SpA Charnière pour articulation d'un élément mobile, tel qu'une porte ou une fenêtre, par rapport à une structure fixe, telle qu'un cadre de porte ou de fenêtre
ITUB20152436A1 (it) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-23 Otlav Spa Cerniera per serramenti realizzati con profilati

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1452679B1 (fr) 2003-02-28 2007-11-28 OTLAV SpA Charnière pour éléments mobiles ou battants de meuble avec un mécanisme de réglage de la hauteur
US20080104798A1 (en) 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Christoph Hoppe Adjustable Hinge Set
EP2390446A1 (fr) 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 OTLAV SpA Charnière rétractable pour des portes, des fenêtres ou des meubles

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2951588C2 (de) * 1979-12-21 1983-05-11 Franz Schwarte Fitschenfabrik, 5962 Drolshagen Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Scharnierlappen an Zargen für Türen
DE4431799C1 (de) * 1994-09-07 1995-11-02 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Tür- oder Fensterband
GB2399387B (en) * 2003-03-11 2005-10-19 Laird Security Hardware Ltd Butt hinges
DE202006002236U1 (de) * 2006-02-10 2007-06-21 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Band für Türen, Fenster o.dgl.
GB2464950B (en) * 2008-10-30 2013-09-18 Window Fab & Fixing Supplies Adjusting hinge

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1452679B1 (fr) 2003-02-28 2007-11-28 OTLAV SpA Charnière pour éléments mobiles ou battants de meuble avec un mécanisme de réglage de la hauteur
US20080104798A1 (en) 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Christoph Hoppe Adjustable Hinge Set
EP2390446A1 (fr) 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 OTLAV SpA Charnière rétractable pour des portes, des fenêtres ou des meubles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2982819A1 (fr) 2014-08-04 2016-02-10 OTLAV SpA Charnière pour articulation d'un élément mobile, tel qu'une porte ou une fenêtre, par rapport à une structure fixe, telle qu'un cadre de porte ou de fenêtre
ITUB20152436A1 (it) * 2015-07-23 2017-01-23 Otlav Spa Cerniera per serramenti realizzati con profilati
EP3121355A2 (fr) 2015-07-23 2017-01-25 OTLAV SpA Charnière pour portes ou fenêtres formées avec des cadres profilés
EP3121355A3 (fr) * 2015-07-23 2017-02-15 OTLAV SpA Charnière pour portes ou fenêtres formées avec des cadres profilés

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2735679T3 (pl) 2018-02-28
ITUD20120198A1 (it) 2014-05-24
EP2735679A3 (fr) 2015-04-15
EP2735679B1 (fr) 2017-09-20

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