EP2732446B1 - Élément d'isolation acoustique à forte absorption, en particulier pour l'habitacle d'un véhicule - Google Patents
Élément d'isolation acoustique à forte absorption, en particulier pour l'habitacle d'un véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2732446B1 EP2732446B1 EP12728584.9A EP12728584A EP2732446B1 EP 2732446 B1 EP2732446 B1 EP 2732446B1 EP 12728584 A EP12728584 A EP 12728584A EP 2732446 B1 EP2732446 B1 EP 2732446B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sound insulation
- foam
- insulation component
- woven layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 94
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002847 sound insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
- G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
Definitions
- the invention relates to a highly absorptive sound insulation component and a method for its production.
- the invention relates in particular to the field of sound absorption, inter alia in the area of the front wall inside of motor vehicles with a highly absorptive sound insulation of low weight.
- a low noise level in the vehicle interior contributes to a relaxed driving experience and thus to increased passive safety of a motor vehicle.
- the basic physical principles of absorption and insulation are known for reducing airborne noise.
- the coupling of the two systems is an optimal solution, which can differ for each application.
- Suitable combinations of materials are used, for example, for vehicle carpets / floor cladding systems, front wall modules or in the headliner and make an essential contribution to reducing the background noise in the vehicle interior.
- Components that provide insulation have a closed structure, i.e. no sound or air passage; they are most effective in a mass-spring configuration.
- Such a system includes not only a flexible heavy layer but also an elastic, soft absorptive lower layer.
- the elastic layer causes a partial vibration isolation of the individual elements and thus a reduction of the background noise. The isolation will determined by the mass of a heavy layer and the spring stiffness of an absorptive layer.
- a sound absorber for these purposes must be optimized in such a way that sound is absorbed in a certain frequency range, which varies depending on the application, by choosing suitable materials.
- DE 203 20 102 U1 relates to a multi-layer, sound-absorbing lightweight component, in particular for motor vehicles.
- a multilayer, sound-absorbing component in particular for motor vehicles, with an air-permeable cover layer and at least one air-permeable fleece layer made of thermoplastic fibers, the cover layer being coupled to the fleece layer in a sound-permeable manner, characterized in that the fleece layer has a weight per unit area in the range from 500 to 1,500 g / m 2 has a thickness in the range from 2 to 7 mm and is not or only partially connected to the cover layer with an area proportion of less than 20% of its surface facing the cover layer.
- DE 102 51 327 A1 relates to a process for direct back-foaming of absorber systems.
- the subject matter of the document is a process for direct back-foaming of absorber systems, in which the absorber consists of a foam layer or fleece layer with a one- or two-sided cover layer, characterized in that one provides an absorber with a very low density on the mass side with a foam-resistant cover layer, positions the absorber in the foaming tool and builds up pressure in the absorber on the side facing away from the mass in the closed foaming tool before the foaming process is triggered.
- a light sound-insulating cladding for a body part of a motor vehicle in particular in the form of a light front wall cladding, comprising a sound absorber layer, an essentially airtight sound insulation layer directly connected to the sound absorber layer and an adjoining foam layer, the sound absorber layer being composed of a porous absorber, preferably a fiber fleece or foam is formed, which has an air permeability in the range of 150 to 2000 liters / m 2 d at a test pressure of 100 Pa.
- the sound insulation layer consists of an integral, at least 0.5 mm thick skin layer of the foam layer and is firmly bonded to the porous absorber by foaming back the porous absorber, essentially without foam penetration. A method for producing such a covering is also described.
- DE 100 44 761 A1 relates to a floor covering with a noise-reducing effect for the interior of means of transport.
- the floor covering is equipped on the passenger side with a textile or non-textile surface, this surface being acoustically coupled to a floor covering sub-layer consisting of fiber fleece and / or foamed plastic via at least one micro-perforated film.
- DE 103 60 427 A1 relates to a sound-reducing surface element with improved properties in terms of sound insulation and sound absorption, which has a heavy layer, a light layer which form a mass-spring system, and a first fleece layer attached by needling to the side of the heavy layer opposite the light layer.
- the heavy layer has through-holes which are filled with the fleece material of the first fleece layer as a result of the needling process, so that a high level of structure-borne noise damping, ie a high loss factor, is ensured even over a long period of time.
- DE 10 2007 036 952 A1 describes a sound insulation, in particular for the motor vehicle interior, consisting of a foam layer and a barrier layer (absorption fleece), which is characterized in that an optionally micro-perforated fleece layer, a micro-perforated film or a micro-perforated film fleece is located between the foam layer and the barrier layer over the whole or part of the surface.
- sound absorbers made of fiber materials which are used in bound form, for example as nonwovens, are known, in particular from the automotive sector.
- polymers, inorganic or metallic fibers are also used as fibers.
- EP 1 182 087 A2 an absorber described which comprises cellulose fibers and an artificial resin.
- EP 0 909 680 A1 polyester fibers are used as sound absorbers. The diameter of the fibers used, the thickness, and the air resistance determines the efficiency and the frequency range in which the sound is absorbed.
- DE 20 2004 009 726 U1 comprises a sound-absorbing, self-supporting front wall cladding for motor vehicles to shield the passenger compartment from the engine compartment, with a sound absorber formed from at least partially compressed fleece material, which is characterized in that it is provided with a plastic frame which is formed by back injection molding or back pressing of the compressed fleece material and has at least one integrated fastening means.
- a sound absorber formed from at least partially compressed fleece material, which is characterized in that it is provided with a plastic frame which is formed by back injection molding or back pressing of the compressed fleece material and has at least one integrated fastening means.
- fibrous materials the same or similar components are also known from foams, preferably PUR or melamine with different densities.
- the cladding which is described in particular in the form of a light front wall cladding, comprises a sound absorber layer, a substantially airtight sound insulation layer directly connected to the sound absorber layer and an adjoining foam layer, the sound absorber layer being composed of a porous absorber, preferably one Fiber fleece or foam, is formed.
- the sound insulation layer consists of an integral, at least 0.5 mm thick skin layer of the foam layer and is firmly bonded to the porous absorber by foaming back the porous absorber, essentially without foam penetration.
- a vehicle interior part made of plastic, which also has sound insulation, is made of DE 34 48 259 C2 known.
- the plastic inner part contains polyolefin and / or polystyrene, synthetic rubber and filler.
- a foam is used as a sound absorber, preformed components are also often produced here.
- the composition of these has been optimized so that they have the required frequency-related sound absorption for the corresponding position in the vehicle.
- the sound-insulating component made from a highly filled thermoplastic elastomer based on styrene.
- the sound-insulating component is particularly suitable for transmission tunnel and / or front wall cladding and also has fillers.
- a multilayer absorber based on the acoustic spring-mass system is shown in DE 199 09 046 A1 described.
- the heavy layer serving as a mass is applied in situ to the porous soft layer serving as a spring in different layer thicknesses and / or with different surface weights per unit area, in particular sprayed on, sprayed on or applied via a slot nozzle.
- DE 10 2004 054 646 A1 relates to a light, sound-insulating cladding for a body part of a motor vehicle, in particular in the form of an end wall cladding, and a method for producing such a cladding.
- the cladding has a foam-molded sound insulation layer made of polyurethane foam and a foam-molded sound-absorbing layer made of open-cell flexible polyurethane foam.
- a sound insulation component in particular for motor vehicles, with at least one sound-absorbing layer and at least one heavy layer directly connected to it in a materially bonded manner, as well as methods for its production are in DE 10 2005 056 840 B3 described.
- the heavy layer is designed as a microporous spray skin in such a way that it has at least one air-permeable partial surface area and at least one air-impermeable partial surface area.
- a sound insulator for a passenger compartment of a vehicle is described.
- an air cushion made of a damping-active shell made of an elastic material is provided between a sound-emitting component and the interior, a sound-absorbing layer that is adapted to the shape of the component and acts as a spring-mass system, which is closed on the interior side with a heavy foil, which a first shell of the air cushion forms, and a second shell of the air cushion connected in a sealing manner to the heavy film and made of an elastic, preferably preformed film is provided, wherein there is an air cushion between the first and the second shell.
- DE 103 24 257 B3 comprises a sound absorber, which consists of two interconnected thermoplastically and / or thermosettingly bonded textile fiber fleeces.
- the two textile fiber fleeces have different layer thicknesses and densities in order to improve sound absorption.
- a special form of absorbers are open 2-layer absorbers in which the flow resistances and thus the impedance of the two layers differ.
- this is understood to mean the combination of two layers; known are fleece / fleece, fleece / foam and foam / foam with different air flow resistance.
- the acoustic performance is based on the balance between absorption and isolation, see for example DE 103 24 257 B3 ; EP 0 934 180 B2 ( WO 98/18657 ); WO 98/18656 ; U.S. 6,145,617 ; WO 99/44817
- micro-perforated components In the DE 197 54 107 C1 and the state of the art referred to here, the absorption behavior of micro-perforated components is examined.
- layered baffle structures made of micro-perforated foils are examined, which, as compact absorbers, depend on a ceiling or a roof.
- the micro-perforated foils are suitable for very effectively absorbing sound waves from the room that strike one or both sides, vertically, obliquely or in a grazing manner, especially at higher frequencies.
- a sound absorber can also have a foam layer. This is for example in DE 100 22 902 A1 described.
- the cladding or shaped element for means of transport described here comprises at least one micro-perforated film absorber, at least one foam and / or fleece absorber and / or air gap at a spatial distance from a reverberant wall.
- the disadvantages of the variants a.) - g.) are mainly the high weight and the high costs as well as the lack of sound absorption. If the variants h.) - m.) Are back-foamed with foam, the foam forms a closed layer through penetration into the fleece (the needle punched fleece or the flocked fleece (HMP process)) or the cut foam, whereby the fleece / the cut foam loses a large part of its porosity. This restricts the acoustic permeability and thus the desired absorption. Since this closed layer is not concentrated in a thin area and thus no pronounced barrier layer (insulation) is created, this component does not have an optimal insulating effect.
- the fleece the needle punched fleece or the flocked fleece (HMP process)
- the contours of fleece variants, as well as PUR lightweight foam and melamine resin foam variants are not as precise as with a foam-molded foam. Even the "rib formation" towards the body can only be implemented precisely with molded foam with regard to the form fit.
- the fleeces are usually pressed hard, and a layer is formed in which the foam collapses in the fleece (150-800 g / m 2 ). Both of these impair the absorption considerably.
- the present invention therefore sets itself the task of providing a flow-open (acoustically open) material structure which, due to its high absorptive effect, is advantageous as a front wall cladding structure or other components, for example Wheel arch cladding can be used inside the rear or in motor vehicle interiors, which at the same time enables a significant weight reduction compared to the current state of the art.
- the present invention achieves the aforementioned object in a first embodiment by means of a highly absorptive, flow-open sound insulation component for sound insulation in motor vehicles as a front wall cladding or wheelhouse cladding according to claim 1 and a method for producing such a sound insulation component according to claim 12.
- This structure increases the thickness of the absorber in the area with larger installation space (improved absorption), while in areas with less installation space the absorber is more compressed (dual impedance effect).
- the back-foaming has a constant thickness and / or density, the changes in thickness of the component taking place as a result of construction space variations in the fleece 2.
- the loss of insulation that occurs in the case of absorptive insulation with a low weight is compensated for or reduced as best as possible through an optimized thickness adjustment of the absorber through increased absorption.
- the coordinated choice of the fleece layer 2 and the foam layer 3 allows largely defined acoustic effects to be set.
- the crush resistance and / or the flexural rigidity can be influenced in a targeted manner, taking into account the absorptive effect, which means that such a material structure can be used, for example, as a front wall cladding or wheelhouse cladding inside motor vehicles.
- An optionally micro-perforated fleece 4, a micro-perforated film 4, a micro-perforated film fleece 4 or a perforated heavy layer 4 is placed in front of the fleece layer.
- This layer 4 preferably has a weight per unit area in the range from 20 to 200 g / m 2 , in the case of the optionally micro-perforated nonwoven layer 4; 35 to 100 g / m 2 in the case of the micro-perforated film 4; if it is a micro-perforated film fleece 4, then this preferably has a weight per unit area in the range from 65 to 280 g / m 2 .
- the perforated heavy foil 4 has in particular a weight per unit area of 0.8 to 3 kg / m 2 . This embodiment is in the Fig. 2 shown.
- the foam layer (3) located partially or at certain points on the nonwoven layer (2) can consist of synthetic, in particular polyurethanes (PUR), or natural polymers, in particular latex. If the foam layer (3) is a PUR, it expediently has a density in the range from 20 to 120 g / l, in particular in the range from 45 to 85 g / l. Although higher volume weights result in an increase in the insulation, they also result in an undesirable increase in the mass of the material structure according to the invention. If the density is too low, the resulting material structure no longer has sufficient stability (such as compressive, tread or flexural strength).
- PUR polyurethanes
- An optionally micro-perforated non-woven layer 4, a micro-perforated film 4, a micro-perforated film non-woven 4 or a perforated heavy-duty film 4 is also partially or punctually arranged between foam 3 and fleece 2. A good compromise between absorption and insulation can thus be achieved.
- the optionally micro-perforated fleece layer 4 or the micro-perforated film fleece 4 of the material structure according to the invention can contain various synthetic or natural fibers, also in the form of a mixture of these.
- polyester fibers, especially PET, polyamide fibers, especially nylon 6 or nylon 66, polyolefin fibers, especially PP or PE, acrylic fibers, natural fibers, especially raw cotton, flax, hemp, flax, coconut, kenaf, jute and / or sisal fibers, or mixtures of these, in particular shredded cotton fibers with synthetic content or PET / PA nonwovens, or copolymers of these can be used.
- Cellulose (paper) nonwovens are also increasingly used according to the invention.
- a demand-oriented absorption distribution is achieved in that the fleece 2 is strongly compressed in areas with little installation space (for foam); and there is little compression in areas with sufficient installation space (for foam).
- the foam thickness can be kept much more constant over the entire component.
- the fleece 2 is preferably calendered on the foam side, so that there is no collapsing layer between foam 3 and fleece 2 that would impair absorption.
- the foam is coupled in an open-flow manner, so that the absorption capacity of the foam contributes to the overall absorption.
- the essence of the invention lies in the different degree of compression of the fleece 2 over the component surface, the relatively constant foam thickness 3, as well as the calendering of the fleece on the foam side, and thus none (a partially very small) formation of an intermediate layer as a result of foam collapse in the fleece 2. This "couples" the foam system to the absorber fleece to improve the absorption.
- the low component weight should also be mentioned here as an essential advantage of the invention.
- the sound insulation component 1 according to the invention is preferably characterized in that the absorption fleece 2 is a fleece with a weight per unit area in the range from 180 to 1800 g / m 2 , in particular in the range from 220 to 1300 g / m 2 .
- Higher basis weights lead to an undesirably high increase in the mass of the material structure, while lower weights lead to a reduction in its stability.
- the absorbent fleece 2 can contain various synthetic or natural fibers, also in the form of a mixture of these.
- polyester fibers in particular PET, polyamide fibers, in particular nylon 6 or nylon 66, polyolefin fibers, in particular PP or PE, acrylic fibers, natural fibers, in particular raw cotton, hemp, flax, coconut, kenaf, jute and / or sisal fibers , or mixtures of these, in particular shredded cotton fibers with synthetic content or PET / PA nonwovens, or copolymers of these can be used.
- Layer 2 can also contain so-called bicomponent fibers (BiCo fibers) with a mass fraction of 10 to 50%, in particular 15 to 40%.
- BiCo fibers so-called bicomponent fibers
- a corresponding structure of a sound insulation component 1 with the fleece layer 2 and the foam layer 3 is shown.
- the nonwoven layer 2 facing away from the foam layer 3 there can also be at least one further textile or non-textile, possibly also perforated layer 5, partially or fully made of plastic, rubber, metal as required , Leather, artificial leather, wood, cork, cellulose (paper) or cardboard.
- This embodiment is in the Fig. 2 included, in which this structure is also combined with the micro-perforated intermediate layer 4.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Composant d'isolation acoustique hautement absorbant à libre circulation d'air pour l'isolation acoustique dans les automobiles en tant que revêtement de paroi frontale ou revêtement de logement de roue (1), comprenant une couche de tissu non tissé (2) et, en contact avec celle-ci sur une partie de la surface ou ponctuel, une couche de mousse plastique (3) avec une épaisseur constante, dans lequel ladite couche de tissu non tissé (2) comprend des régions de différentes épaisseurs et/ou densités,
caractérisé en ce que ledit composant d'isolation acoustique comprend en outre une couche de tissu non tissé (4), une couche de tissu non tissé microperforée (4), une feuille microperforée (4), une feuille de non-tissé microperforée (4), ou une feuille lourde perforée (4), arrangée sur une partie de la surface entre ladite couche de tissu non tissé (2) et ladite couche de mousse plastique (3). - Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite couche de tissu non tissé (2) comprend des fibres synthétiques contenant des fibres de polyester, notamment de PET, des fibres de polyamide, notamment de nylon 6 et/ou de nylon 66, des fibres de polyoléfines, notamment de PP et/ou PE, des fibres acryliques, et des mélanges de ceux-ci, y compris des fibres bicomposantes et des fibres multicomposantes, et/ou des mélanges de fibres naturelles, notamment des fibres de coton brut, de chanvre, de lin, de noix de coco, de kenaf, de jute et/ou de sisal, avec les fibres synthétiques susmentionnées.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon la revendication 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite couche de tissu non tissé (2) présente un grammage compris entre 180 et 1800 g/m2, notamment entre 220 et 1300 g/m2.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur de la couche de tissu non tissé (2) varie dans l'intervalle de 1 à 75 mm.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite couche de mousse plastique (3) comprend une couche de mousse de polyuréthane (PUR), notamment avec une densité de 20 à 120 g/l, de préférence de 45 à 85 g/l, ou une couche de mousse de résine de mélamine ou de mousse légère avec une densité comprise entre 8 et 45 g/l.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une épaisseur totale de 3 à 95 mm.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite couche de tissu non tissé microperforée (4) présente un grammage compris entre 20 et 200 g/m2.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite feuille microperforée (4) présente un grammage compris entre 35 et 100 g/m2.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite feuille de non-tissé microperforée (4) présente un grammage compris entre 65 et 280 g/m2.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite feuille lourde perforée (4) présente un grammage compris entre 0,8 et 3 g/m2.
- Composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que ladite couche de tissu non tissé (2) présente une surface traitée par calandrage ou prétraitée chimiquement dans la région de contact avec ladite couche de mousse plastique (3).
- Procédé pour fabriquer un composant d'isolation acoustique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'on place une couche de tissu non tissé (2) et une couche de tissu non tissé (4) positionnée sur une partie de la surface, une couche de tissu non tissé microperforée (4) positionnée sur une partie de la surface, une feuille microperforée (4) positionnée sur une partie de la surface, une feuille de non-tissé microperforée (4) positionnée sur une partie de la surface, ou une feuille lourde perforée (4) positionnée sur une partie de la surface avec la couche de tissu non tissé (2) dans un moule de moussage, dans lequel ladite couche de tissu non tissé (4), ladite couche de tissu non tissé microperforée (4), ladite feuille microperforée (4), ladite feuille de non-tissé microperforée (4), ou ladite feuille lourde perforée (4) sont prélaminées avec ladite couche de tissu non tissé (2), et sont surmoulées par moussage dans un moule ouvert ou fermé.
- Procédé selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que l'on lamine une couche de mousse de polyuréthane (PUR), de résine de mélamine ou de mousse légère dans un moule à moulage par compression avec la couche de tissu non tissé (2) précomprimée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011078935A DE102011078935A1 (de) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Hochabsorptives Schallisolationsbauteil, insbesondere für den Kraftfahrzeuginnenraum |
PCT/EP2012/061875 WO2013007489A2 (fr) | 2011-07-11 | 2012-06-20 | Élément d'isolation acoustique à forte absorption, en particulier pour l'habitacle d'un véhicule |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2732446A2 EP2732446A2 (fr) | 2014-05-21 |
EP2732446B1 true EP2732446B1 (fr) | 2020-12-23 |
Family
ID=46321024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12728584.9A Active EP2732446B1 (fr) | 2011-07-11 | 2012-06-20 | Élément d'isolation acoustique à forte absorption, en particulier pour l'habitacle d'un véhicule |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2732446B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011078935A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013007489A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015008121B4 (de) * | 2015-06-24 | 2018-10-18 | Audi Ag | Mitteltunnel eines Fahrzeugs mit einer Schallisolierung |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3448259C2 (de) | 1984-03-14 | 1996-10-10 | Stankiewicz Gmbh | Fahrzeuginnenteil aus Kunststoff |
CH680918A5 (fr) | 1990-01-22 | 1992-12-15 | Matec Holding | |
US5656353A (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1997-08-12 | Tba Composites, Inc. | Laminated heat shield with prongs and method of manufacturing same |
DE29623602U1 (de) | 1996-08-22 | 1998-11-19 | Volkswagen Ag, 38440 Wolfsburg | Geräuschdämpfendes Abschirmbauteil |
DE19633839C2 (de) | 1996-08-22 | 1999-04-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Geräuschdämpfendes Abschirmbauteil |
WO1998018656A1 (fr) | 1996-10-29 | 1998-05-07 | Rieter Automotive (International) Ag | Assemblage de materiaux ultraleger, multifonctionnel et insonorisant |
JP3367637B2 (ja) | 1997-10-16 | 2003-01-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 自動車室内の遮音構造 |
DE19754107C1 (de) | 1997-12-05 | 1999-02-25 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Schallabsorber |
ES2215375T3 (es) | 1998-03-03 | 2004-10-01 | Rieter Automotive (International) Ag | Laminado de capa delgada de absorcion acustica. |
CH692946A5 (de) | 1998-03-12 | 2002-12-31 | Rieter Automotive Int Ag | Schwingungsdämpfende, geräuschmindernde und wärmeabschirmende Fahrzeugaussenverkleidung. |
DE19849366A1 (de) | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-27 | J & S Gmbh Werkzeugbau Stanz U | Sandwich-Abschirmblech |
DE19909046B4 (de) | 1999-03-02 | 2005-04-14 | Faist Automotive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Akustischer Mehrschichtenabsorber, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
JP2003532127A (ja) | 1999-05-06 | 2003-10-28 | ファイスト・オートモーティブ・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー・カーゲー | 防音要素、防音要素の使用及び防音要素の製造方法 |
DE19932175A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 | 2001-01-18 | Faist Automotive Gmbh & Co Kg | Einbauteil für insb. Kraftfahrzeuge sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE19920969B4 (de) | 1999-05-06 | 2005-07-21 | Faist Automotive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einbau- oder Verkleidungsteil mit schalldämmenden und/oder schalldämpfenden Eigenschaften |
ES2211586T3 (es) * | 1999-08-11 | 2004-07-16 | HP-CHEMIE PELZER RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT LTD. | Componente con alto efecto de absorcion sobre un amplio intervalo de frecuencia. |
DE10022902A1 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2001-03-08 | Hp Chem Pelzer Res & Dev Ltd | Bauteil mit hoher absorptiver Wirkung über einem breiten Frequenzbereich |
JP2002067826A (ja) | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-08 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用吸遮音構造体 |
DE10044761A1 (de) * | 2000-09-09 | 2002-04-18 | Hp Chem Pelzer Res & Dev Ltd | Bodenbelag mit hoher geräuschmindernder |
DE20016051U1 (de) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-02-21 | FAIST Automotive GmbH & Co. KG, 86381 Krumbach | Schallabsorbierende Verbundplatte |
DE10251327A1 (de) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-19 | Hp-Chemie Pelzer Research And Development Ltd. | Verfahren zum Direkthinterschäumen von Absorber-System |
DE10324257B3 (de) | 2003-05-28 | 2004-09-30 | Clion Ireland Ltd., Newton | Schallabsorber, Verfahren zur Herstellung, und Verwendung |
DE10360427A1 (de) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-21 | Duramotive Gmbh | Schallreduzierendes Flächenelement |
DE20320102U1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-05-12 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Mehrschichtiges, schallabsorbierendes Leichtbauteil, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE202004008165U1 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-09-29 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Schallisolierendes Bauteil aus hochgefülltem thermoplastischen Elastomer auf Basis von Styrol |
DE202004009726U1 (de) | 2004-06-21 | 2005-11-10 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Schallabsorbierende, selbsttragende Stirnwandverkleidung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE102004037767B4 (de) | 2004-08-04 | 2009-01-29 | Daimler Ag | Schallisolator für eine Insassenzelle eines Fahrzeuges |
DE102005041707A1 (de) | 2004-09-21 | 2006-05-24 | Aksys Gmbh | Trennwand-Verkleidung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE102004046201B4 (de) * | 2004-09-22 | 2007-08-02 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Hinterschäumtes Teppichformteil für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102004054646B4 (de) | 2004-11-11 | 2008-12-04 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Leichte schallisolierende Verkleidung für ein Karosserieteil eines Kraftfahrzeuges und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE102005056840B3 (de) | 2005-11-28 | 2007-04-12 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Schallisolationsteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102006027230A1 (de) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-20 | EFA -Entwicklungsgesellschaft für Akustik mbH | Akustisch und thermisch wirkende Isolation |
DE202006009245U1 (de) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-10-11 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Luftschall absorbierende Motorraumverkleidung für Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere Motorhaubenverkleidung |
DE102007020832B4 (de) | 2007-05-02 | 2009-02-26 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Leichte, schallisolierende Verkleidung für ein Karosserieteil eines Kraftfahrzeuges und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE102007036952A1 (de) | 2007-08-04 | 2009-02-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schallisolierung, insbesondere für den Kraftfahrzeuginnenraum |
DE102009020995A1 (de) * | 2009-05-12 | 2011-02-10 | Dr. Freist Automotive Bielefeld Gmbh | Leichte, schallisolierende Verkleidung für ein Karosserieteil oder eine Komponente eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
-
2011
- 2011-07-11 DE DE102011078935A patent/DE102011078935A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-06-20 EP EP12728584.9A patent/EP2732446B1/fr active Active
- 2012-06-20 WO PCT/EP2012/061875 patent/WO2013007489A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2732446A2 (fr) | 2014-05-21 |
WO2013007489A2 (fr) | 2013-01-17 |
WO2013007489A3 (fr) | 2013-05-30 |
DE102011078935A1 (de) | 2013-01-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2609586B1 (fr) | Absorbeur de sons à large bande | |
EP1315638B1 (fr) | Revetement de sol a action insonorisante elevee | |
EP1058618B1 (fr) | Stratifie en couches minces a absorption phonique | |
DE60318681T2 (de) | Schalldämpfungsbaugruppe und teil mit einer wand, die mit der baugruppe bedeckt ist | |
EP1809460B1 (fr) | Revetement insonorisant leger pour piece de carrosserie d'un vehicule automobile, et procede pour le realiser | |
EP2207701B1 (fr) | Isolation sonore, en particulier pour l'intérieur d'un véhicule | |
EP0384420B1 (fr) | Revêtement de sol pour les véhicules et une méthode pour la fabrication du revêtement de sol | |
DE10324257B3 (de) | Schallabsorber, Verfahren zur Herstellung, und Verwendung | |
EP0334178B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'insonorisation, procédé de fabrication et utilisation | |
EP1587674B1 (fr) | Composant leger multicouche absorbant les sons notamment destine a des vehicules | |
WO2014041163A1 (fr) | Absorbeur de bruit perforé multicouche | |
EP1627377B1 (fr) | Isolant acoustique | |
US11577671B2 (en) | Absorbing sound insulation motor trim element | |
EP2251858A1 (fr) | Structure d'isolation sonore | |
DE102013104715A1 (de) | Hinterschäumbares Akustikelement eines Kraftfahrzeugkarosserieverkleidungsbauteils | |
EP2394860A2 (fr) | Composant d'habillage pour l'espace intérieur d'un véhicule automobile | |
EP2251231A1 (fr) | Habillage léger et insonorisant pour un élément de carrosserie ou pour un composant d'un véhicule automobile et son procédé de fabrication | |
EP2732446B1 (fr) | Élément d'isolation acoustique à forte absorption, en particulier pour l'habitacle d'un véhicule | |
DE10360427A1 (de) | Schallreduzierendes Flächenelement | |
EP2279859B1 (fr) | Plaque d'amortissement et de rigidification de toiture à effet acoustique et son procédé de fabrication | |
DE10101819A1 (de) | Bodenbelag mit hoher geräuschmindernder Wirkung | |
DE19722997C2 (de) | Akustisch wirksames Dämmstoffmaterial und Verkleidungsteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE29619592U1 (de) | Wiederverwertbares Teppichbodenformteil | |
DE102010010961A1 (de) | Schichtverbund zur Innenverkleidung eines Fahrzeugkarosserieteils | |
DE102005002776A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Aufbau zur Schalldämpfung eines schallreflektierenden und/oder schallerzeugenden Körpers, insbesondere bei einem Unterboden eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20131203 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ADLER PELZER HOLDING GMBH |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ADLER PELZER HOLDING GMBH |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20191001 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20200721 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502012016550 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1348490 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20210115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502012016550 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: HANNKE BITTNER & PARTNER, PATENT- UND RECHTSAN, DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210323 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210324 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20201223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210323 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502012016550 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ADLER PELZER HOLDING GMBH, 58099 HAGEN, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502012016550 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: ADLER PELZER HOLDING GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ADLER PELZER HOLDING GMBH, 58099 HAGEN, DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210423 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502012016550 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210423 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20210924 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20210630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210620 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210630 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210620 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210423 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 1348490 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20210620 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210620 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20120620 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240626 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240613 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201223 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20240607 Year of fee payment: 13 |