EP2730430B1 - Procédé de traitement d'un panneau de matière dérivée du bois et panneau de construction avec un noyau à base de matière dérivée du bois - Google Patents
Procédé de traitement d'un panneau de matière dérivée du bois et panneau de construction avec un noyau à base de matière dérivée du bois Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2730430B1 EP2730430B1 EP12007667.4A EP12007667A EP2730430B1 EP 2730430 B1 EP2730430 B1 EP 2730430B1 EP 12007667 A EP12007667 A EP 12007667A EP 2730430 B1 EP2730430 B1 EP 2730430B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- glass spheres
- glass
- melamine resin
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002347 wear-protection layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005306 natural glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
- B05D1/38—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment with intermediate treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
- B05D7/08—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood using synthetic lacquers or varnishes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/544—No clear coat specified the first layer is let to dry at least partially before applying the second layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/546—No clear coat specified each layer being cured, at least partially, separately
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2203/00—Other substrates
- B05D2203/20—Wood or similar material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2505/00—Polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for treating a wood-based panel to achieve a tack-free surface after a decor has been printed on at least one upper side of the wood-based panel, and a structural panel with a core of wood-based material (wood-based panel), the surface of which was treated by the method.
- Such wood-based panels are widely used and used in many different fields.
- a particularly large field of application is the use as a floor panel.
- the wood-based panels provided with the decor are exposed to a high load.
- the decorative layer must be covered with a protective layer.
- This usually consists of a synthetic resin, for example melamine resin, to which various additives have been added. Due to the various layers applied to the wood-based panel, tensile stresses occur which can lead to a tipping of the wood-based panel. Therefore, both top and bottom of the wood-based panel must be coated to allow these forces to occur evenly on both sides and so avoid a bowl.
- the EP 1 339 545 B1 discloses a wear protection layer based on synthetic resin, with which the surfaces of furniture or floors consisting of a decor paper and possibly other overlapping papers can be protected against wear.
- This wear protection layer contains resin particles having a Mohs hardness of at least 6 and further compact and substantially cut edge-free, round solid particles in the form of spheres having a Mohs hardness of at least 5.
- the latter spheres may be glass spheres.
- the EP 1 512 468 B1 describes a method for sealing a building board made of wood or a wood-based material.
- liquid resin is first applied to the top and then dried. Subsequently, the building board is pressed under the influence of temperature, the resin at least partially melts.
- a relief can be embossed in the melting resin, which corresponds to the decor of the top of the wood-based panel.
- a foamed layer of melamine resin and cellulose fibers is applied to the coated directly with a decor large-sized wood-based panel, which is actively dried after the order to protect the decor and thus make the plate stackable and storable.
- a directly coated with a decorative plate is a plate to understand on the top of a decor is printed one or more layers, so no decorative paper is used.
- the decor can be printed directly on the top of the wood-based panel, or between the Top and the decorative layer may be provided a primer layer.
- a conventional layer structure on top of a wood-based panel consists of 15 to 40 g / m 2 primer, which consists of an aqueous melamine resin.
- An aqueous white lacquer in an amount of 20 to 30 g / m 2 is applied to this primer layer as white base.
- the decor usually consists of two, three or four applied to the white background decorative prints. This decor is then covered with a resist consisting of an aqueous melamine resin-cellulose fiber mixture which is foamed directly before application. The resist is applied in an amount of 10 to 15 g / m 2 .
- the topcoat is necessary to protect the decoration during further processing and coating of the wood-based panel in the subsequent manufacturing process.
- the plates are not necessarily finished in the run, but also stored and stacked on each other.
- the covering is therefore necessary, but its mission is particularly critical, especially with effects in downstream processes that lead to product-critical defects up to waste.
- there is the field of tension between a too little foamed melamine resin-cellulose fiber mixture which can lead to sticking between decorated wood-based panels within a stack, and too much foamed melamine resin-cellulose fiber mixture, which can lead to graying of the decor, but only after the lamination can be seen in a short-cycle press.
- the WO 2008/005228 A2 describes a composition for a wear resistant coating of a laminate.
- This coating may consist of a resin containing corundum and glass particles.
- the corundum and glass particles are referred to as "natural glass” and should have been formed by volcanic activity (cf., [0028]) and in particular also have no spherical form (cf., [0031]).
- the US 2009/0087643 A1 describes a method for producing a decorative laminate, in which a slurry is applied to a resin-impregnated decorative paper (see [0025]).
- This mass referred to as sludge, may comprise cellulose and / or glass spheres in order to protect the press plates of the press in which the laminate is subsequently pressed against wear (see [0025]).
- the thermosetting resin composition additionally contains a mixture of wear-resistant particles, which may consist of various materials.
- the mass, which is thus applied to the decor contains abrasive particles and may additionally comprise cellulose and / or glass beads.
- a decorative cover layer for a laminate is known, which is composed of different thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers.
- the WO 2007/079547 A1 describes a method and apparatus for making a decorative laminate that consists of one or more resin-impregnated papers that are pressed onto a substrate.
- the resin-impregnated papers, substrate and / or laminate may be heat treated prior to compression to reduce the amount of liquid in the paper.
- the heat treatment can be done via infrared radiators.
- the invention is based on the object, the beginning described method to the effect that on the one hand a tack-free surface of the wood-based panel is achieved in order to stack the semi-finished in the further processing process, and on the other hand to achieve a surface whose color deviation-free further processing is certainly possible.
- This object is achieved in that a cellulose-free cover layer of melamine resin is applied to the decor, in which glass beads are mixed, and this cover layer is dried before a wear protection layer is applied to them.
- the use of glass beads instead of cellulose in the melamine resin brings significant advantages in terms of processability and technological values of the product.
- the melamine resin is preferably a melamine-formaldehyde resin (M / F resin) in which the cellulosic fibers admixed by the prior art are split into shorter fiber chains, that is, swell. By swelling the cellulose fibers, the viscosity of the melamine resin is drastically increased, which makes its use problematic in the long term.
- the glass beads especially when they are preferably used in silanized form, no disturbing side reactions are observed, which adversely affect the flow properties of the melamine resin.
- the silane groups of the glass spheres form a strong covalent bond with the hydroxy groups of the resin.
- the glass is chemically incorporated into the three-dimensional polymer network and thus stronger, resulting in a better abrasion and scratch resistance compared to cellulose fibers.
- the glass itself has a higher hardness than cellulose fibers.
- the glass spheres blended into the melamine resin produce a uniform, rough surface which is of great importance for further processing but does not stick.
- a rough surface can also be produced with cellulose, but the correspondingly coated wood-based panels tend to adhere within a stack during storage and are therefore no longer suitable for further processing.
- the gluing of the wood-based panels is carried out by a heat-catalytic condensation between the cellulose fibers in the resin and the wood fibers of the upper panel.
- silanized glass beads no sticking can occur.
- the glass beads are much more temperature stable, so that in the further lamination process when pressing the wood-based panel, the top layer is not cloudy.
- the drying of the cover layer is preferably carried out actively in order to shorten the production time.
- the melamine resin-glass ball mixture is applied in an amount of 10 to 30 g / m 2 , preferably 12 to 20 g / m 2 .
- the proportion of glass beads in the mixture is 12 to 16% by weight.
- the diameter of the blended glass beads is in the range of 60 to 110 microns, more preferably in the range of 60 to 90 microns or from 70 to 110 microns.
- a building board in particular a floor panel which has been coated from a wood-based panel produced by the method described, is characterized by a core of wood-based material, a decor printed on at least one top side of the core and a cover layer covering the decor and based on melamine resin coated on the top layer wear protection layer with abrasive particles, in which the cover layer is cellulose-free and has glass beads, and the wear protection layer consists of a melamine resin-corundum-cellulose fiber mixture.
- the abrasive particles in the wear protection layer are preferably corundum.
- glass beads can also be used, as is already known in principle from the previously described prior art.
- the coating of the wood-based panel is below based on the FIG. 1 to be discribed.
- a primer layer 2 of 15 to 40 g / m 2 of an aqueous melamine resin On top of this primer layer 2, a white base 3 is applied as a further printing base, in which 20 to 30 g / m 2 of an aqueous white paint are applied.
- the decor 7 consists of several, preferably two, three or four successively applied decorative prints that are applied for example in offset printing or by means of a digital printer (inkjet printer).
- the cover layer 8 consists of an aqueous melamine resin-glass ball mixture, with an application amount of 10 to 30 g / m 2 .
- the melamine resin is preferably a melamine-formaldehyde resin, and the glass beads 5 blended in the resin have a diameter of 60 to 90 ⁇ m or 70 to 110 ⁇ m. Of course, the diameter range can also be from 60 to 110 ⁇ m.
- a wear protection layer 4 of a melamine resin-corundum-cellulose fiber mixture in an amount of 30 to 50 g / m 2 is applied in a subsequent coating step. After drying this last coating, the wood-based panel is pressed in a short-cycle press under the action of a high pressure and a high temperature. This wood-based panel can then in further Processing steps are divided into panels, at the side edges then a spring / groove profiling can be worked. Spring and groove can be provided with integrated locking and latching means to lay the panels then glueless.
- the micro-scratch resistance was improved and the chemical integration of the glass into the melamine resin resulted in a uniform surface distribution, which has also set an improved surface density against impact load.
- the implementation of the method thus leads to a simple and safe operation of the manufacturing process and the end product to improve the resistance of the surface and thus improved performance characteristics of the building board.
- the decor 7 is sealed, but it can also be stacked up to 1000 plates, without these stick together. It has been shown that such stacks can be stored up to 180 days and already at 35 ° C, a stacking is possible. The degree of condensation is not measurable. Preferably, the storage of the stack takes place at 25 ° C and a humidity of 40 to 60%. The better transparency than with cellulose, a sharper décor print and better colors of the décor are fully accentuated by the melamine-glass sphere mixture, in particular because a uniformly closed surface sets in.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Procédé de traitement d'un panneau de matière à base de bois pour obtenir une surface sans colle après qu'un décor (7) fut surimprimé sur au moins une face supérieure du panneau de matière à base de bois, caractérisé en ce qu'on applique sur le décor (7) une couche de couverture (8) en résine de mélamine sans cellulose, dans laquelle sont mélangées des billes de verre (5), et on sèche cette couche extérieure (8), avant d'appliquer une couche de protection contre l'usure (4) sur la couche de couverture (8).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le séchage de la couche de couverture (8) s'effectue activement.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les billes de verre (5) sont utilisées silanisées.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le mélange résine de mélamine et de billes de verre est appliqué dans une quantité de 10 à 30 g/m2, de préférence 12 à 20 g/m2.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la proportion de billes de verre (5) dans le mélange est de 12 à 16% en poids.
- Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre des billes de verre (5) se situe dans la gamme de 60 à 90 µm.
- Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre des billes de verre (5) se situe dans la gamme de 70 à 110 µm.
- Panneau de construction, en particulier panneau de plancher, comprenant une âme (1) en matériau à base de bois ou en un mélange de matériau à base de bois et de plastique, un décor (7) surimprimé sur une face supérieure de l'âme, une couche de couverture (8) à base de résine de mélamine couvrant le décor (7) et une couche de protection contre l'usure (4), qui présente des particules abrasives (6), appliquée sur la couche de couverture (8), caractérisé en ce que la couche de couverture (8) est sans cellulose et présente des billes de verre (5), et la couche de protection contre l'usure (4) est constituée d'un mélange de fibres de cellulose, de corindon et de résine de mélamine.
- Panneau de construction selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les billes de verre (5) sont silanisées.
- Panneau de construction selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre des billes de verre (5) se situe dans la gamme de 60 à 100 µm.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES12007667.4T ES2524143T3 (es) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Procedimiento para tratar una placa de compuesto de madera y placa de construcción con un núcleo de compuesto de madera |
PL12007667T PL2730430T3 (pl) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Sposób obróbki płyty z tworzywa drzewnego i płyta budowlana z rdzeniem tworzywa drzewnego |
EP12007667.4A EP2730430B1 (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Procédé de traitement d'un panneau de matière dérivée du bois et panneau de construction avec un noyau à base de matière dérivée du bois |
CN201380058967.9A CN104903118B (zh) | 2012-11-12 | 2013-11-07 | 用于处理木材板的方法和具有由木材制成的芯的结构板 |
US14/441,602 US9802222B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2013-11-07 | Method for treating a panel of wood-based material and building panel with a core of wood-based material |
BR112015010494A BR112015010494A2 (pt) | 2012-11-12 | 2013-11-07 | processo para o tratamento de uma placa na base de madeira e placa para construção com um núcleo de material na base de madeira |
RU2015122400A RU2631172C2 (ru) | 2012-11-12 | 2013-11-07 | Способ обработки древесной плиты |
PCT/EP2013/003341 WO2014072051A1 (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2013-11-07 | Procédé de traitement d'un panneau en matériau dérivé du bois et panneau de construction possédant une âme en matériau dérivé du bois |
CA2890617A CA2890617C (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2013-11-07 | Procede de traitement d'un panneau en materiau derive du bois et panneau de construction possedant une ame en materiau derive du bois |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12007667.4A EP2730430B1 (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Procédé de traitement d'un panneau de matière dérivée du bois et panneau de construction avec un noyau à base de matière dérivée du bois |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2730430A1 EP2730430A1 (fr) | 2014-05-14 |
EP2730430B1 true EP2730430B1 (fr) | 2014-11-05 |
Family
ID=47189685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP12007667.4A Active EP2730430B1 (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Procédé de traitement d'un panneau de matière dérivée du bois et panneau de construction avec un noyau à base de matière dérivée du bois |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9802222B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2730430B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104903118B (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112015010494A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2890617C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2524143T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2730430T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2631172C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014072051A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2683714T3 (es) * | 2014-05-09 | 2018-09-27 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procedimiento para fabricar tableros de compuesto de madera decorados y panel de suelo fabricado a partir del tablero de compuesto de madera |
BE1025875B1 (nl) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-08-06 | Unilin Bvba | Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van panelen |
CA3103170A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-12 | Hanwha Azdel, Inc. | Articles composites comprenant des films textures et articles de mobilier les comprenant |
ES2971683T3 (es) * | 2018-06-08 | 2024-06-06 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Procedimiento para el acabado de un panel de construcción de gran formato |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4450194A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-05-22 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Decorative laminate |
US5266384A (en) | 1991-07-18 | 1993-11-30 | Nevamar Corporation | Aesthetic surface layer |
JP2740943B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-31 | 1998-04-15 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 耐摩耗性を有する化粧材 |
CN1219452C (zh) * | 1996-12-11 | 2005-09-21 | 泰特拉工厂·U·本施博士有限公司 | 通过辊轧成形坯体制得的水生动物薄片状饲料 |
DE10061497B4 (de) | 2000-12-08 | 2005-08-11 | Treibacher Schleifmittel Gmbh | Verschleißschutzschicht auf Basis von Kunstharz, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
BE1015232A3 (nl) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-11-09 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Antistatisch gelaagd voorwerp. |
DE10362218B4 (de) | 2003-09-06 | 2010-09-16 | Kronotec Ag | Verfahren zum Versiegeln einer Bauplatte |
SE526467C2 (sv) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-09-20 | Pergo Europ Ab | Förfarande för framställning av dekorativa ytelement med en ytstruktur |
AU2007204606A1 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-19 | Depco-Trh Pty Ltd | Manufacture of decorative and industrial laminates |
WO2008005228A2 (fr) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-10 | Omnova Solutions Inc. | Compositions de revêtement et produits et procédés correspondants |
US20090087643A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-02 | Gottzmann Andreas M | Laminate Surface Layer Without an Overlay and Method of Manufacture |
PL2338693T3 (pl) | 2009-12-23 | 2012-10-31 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Sposób wykańczania płyt z tworzywa drzewnego |
-
2012
- 2012-11-12 ES ES12007667.4T patent/ES2524143T3/es active Active
- 2012-11-12 PL PL12007667T patent/PL2730430T3/pl unknown
- 2012-11-12 EP EP12007667.4A patent/EP2730430B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 CA CA2890617A patent/CA2890617C/fr active Active
- 2013-11-07 BR BR112015010494A patent/BR112015010494A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2013-11-07 RU RU2015122400A patent/RU2631172C2/ru active
- 2013-11-07 WO PCT/EP2013/003341 patent/WO2014072051A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201380058967.9A patent/CN104903118B/zh active Active
- 2013-11-07 US US14/441,602 patent/US9802222B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2524143T3 (es) | 2014-12-04 |
CN104903118A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
WO2014072051A1 (fr) | 2014-05-15 |
PL2730430T3 (pl) | 2015-03-31 |
RU2631172C2 (ru) | 2017-09-19 |
EP2730430A1 (fr) | 2014-05-14 |
CA2890617A1 (fr) | 2014-05-15 |
CA2890617C (fr) | 2019-06-11 |
CN104903118B (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
US20150283849A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
RU2015122400A (ru) | 2017-01-10 |
BR112015010494A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
US9802222B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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