EP2721366B1 - Grosskalibrige feuerwaffenmunitionsladung zum abfeuern eines geschosses - Google Patents

Grosskalibrige feuerwaffenmunitionsladung zum abfeuern eines geschosses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2721366B1
EP2721366B1 EP12731119.9A EP12731119A EP2721366B1 EP 2721366 B1 EP2721366 B1 EP 2721366B1 EP 12731119 A EP12731119 A EP 12731119A EP 2721366 B1 EP2721366 B1 EP 2721366B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
case
projectile
cartridge
chamber
fact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12731119.9A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2721366A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Verney-Carron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Verney Carron SA
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Verney Carron SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Verney Carron SA filed Critical Verney Carron SA
Publication of EP2721366A1 publication Critical patent/EP2721366A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2721366B1 publication Critical patent/EP2721366B1/de
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B7/00—Shotgun ammunition
    • F42B7/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with propellant charge and missile
    • F42B7/08—Wads, i.e. projectile or shot carrying devices, therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of large caliber firearm ammunition.
  • the invention relates to a munition designed for the firing of projectiles shaped to avoid impact penetration on an individual in particular.
  • the projectile may for example be in the form of a spherical body, without excluding other form.
  • the projectile can be full and realized in different materials always having as objective to avoid any penetration to the impact.
  • the spherical body may delimit an internal chamber or reservoir capable of receiving products to be dispersed.
  • this type of ammunition comprises a generally cylindrical case.
  • One end of the case is intended to receive the projectile, while the other end has a chamber adapted to receive, for example, a propellant cartridge.
  • the projectile is mounted in a bucket engaged from the open end of the case.
  • the cartridge of reduced size and 12 gauge, for example, has, in closure, a wad for sealing especially.
  • the flock When the cartridge is struck for firing the projectiles, the flock is ejected and hits, randomly, the bottom of the bucket receiving the projectile.
  • the impact of the flock can modify the trajectory of the projectile, and consequently, impact the precision of the shot, in particular when the bottom of the bucket has a hemispherical profile to match the projectile.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these disadvantages in a simple, safe, effective and rational manner.
  • the problem to be solved by the invention is to channel the flock at the time of shooting, with the aim that it no longer comes into contact with the case receiving the projectile and is no longer rejected in nature.
  • the case has at least one means able on the one hand, to stop the wad at the time of percussion of the cartridge so that said wad does not come into contact with the bottom of the bucket for that it is directly subjected to the pressure of the gas and, secondly, to retain the wad inside the holster.
  • the means is disposed above the chamber receiving the cartridge, or above the cartridge when the latter overflows from said chamber.
  • the means is constituted by at least one rod disposed perpendicular to the axis of the case.
  • the rod is a pin transversely engaged in the bore of the holster.
  • the means is constituted by a ring with elastic deformation capacity to be inserted in the case, said ring having at least one branch adapted to close the chamber receiving the cartridge.
  • the ammunition comprises, in a perfectly known manner, a case (1) of generally cylindrical shape, one end (1a) is open while the opposite end has a coaxial chamber (1b) for receiving a cartridge (2) of reduced size.
  • the cartridge (2) is 12 gauge and has, in closure, a wad (3).
  • the projectile (4) is constituted, in the example of the drawings, by a hollow or solid spherical body, housed in a cup (5) engaged from the open end (1a) of the case (1).
  • the bottom (5a) of the bucket has a hemispherical profile corresponding to the profile of the projectile (4).
  • the bottom (5a) is recessed from one end of the bucket (5) to define a zone (5b) for channeling the pressure of the gases at the time of the percussion of the cartridge (2).
  • the projectile may have another geometric shape, cylindrical for example.
  • the case has at least one means (6) shaped and suitably positioned inside the case (5), for stopping the flock at the time of the percussion of the cartridge (2) so that said pad does not come into contact with the bottom (5a) of the cup (5).
  • the means (6) also serves to retain the wad (3) inside the holster so that it is not rejected in nature at the time of firing.
  • the means (6) is disposed above and substantially in contact with the end of the chamber (1b) receiving the cartridge (2) and the wad (3), or above the assembly cartridge (2), wad (3), when it overflows said chamber.
  • the means (6) is constituted by at least one rod (7) disposed perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the case (1).
  • the rod (7) is constituted by a pin engaged transversely in the bore of the case (1).
  • the means (6) is constituted by a ring (8) with elastic deformation capacity to be inserted into the case (1).
  • this ring (8) is of generally circular shape and has two substantially parallel branches (8a) and (8b) oriented inside the ring, delimiting an opening (8c) in order to provide the desired elasticity ring audit (8).
  • the spacing of the two branches (8a) and (8b) is determined to be smaller than the diameter of the chamber (1a) receiving the cartridge (2).
  • the free ends of branches (8a) and (8b) can be bent at (8a1) and (8b1) to facilitate the gripping of the ring and its elastic deformation at the time of introduction into the case (1).
  • the ring (8) is disposed above and substantially in contact with the free end of the chamber (1a), or the entire cartridge when it overflows from said chamber.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Großkalibrige Feuerwaffenmunition für den Abschuss eines Geschosses (4), wobei die genannte Munition ein Etui (1) in allgemeiner zylindrischer Form umfasst, von dem ein Ende (1a) offen ist, während das gegenüberliegende Ende geschlossen ist und eine koaxiale Kammer (1b) aufweist, die zur Aufnahme einer ein Füllmaterial (3) aufweisenden Antriebskartusche (2) bestimmt ist, wobei das Geschoss (4) in einem Becher (5) untergebracht ist, der ab dem offenen Ende (1a) des genannten Etuis (1) eingegriffen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Etui (1) wenigstens ein Mittel (6) aufweist, das einerseits geeignet ist, das Füllmaterial (3) zum Zeitpunkt der Perkussion der Kartusche (2) zu stoppen, damit das genannte Füllmaterial (3) nicht mit dem Boden (5a) des Bechers (5) in Kontakt kommt, damit es direkt dem Druck der Gase unterworfen wird, und andererseits das Füllmaterial (3) im Innern des Etuis (1) zurückzuhalten.
  2. Munition gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel oberhalb der die Kartusche (2) aufnehmenden Kammer (1b) angeordnet ist.
  3. Munition gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel (6) aus wenigstens einem Schaft (7) gebildet ist, der lotrecht zur Achse des Etuis (1) angeordnet ist.
  4. Munition gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schaft (7) ein transversal in die Bohrung des Etuis (1) eingegriffener Stift ist.
  5. Munition gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel (6) aus einem Ring (8) mit elastischer Deformationskapazität, um in das Etui (1) eingefügt zu werden, besteht, wobei der genannte Ring (8) wenigstens einen Zweig aufweist, der geeignet ist, die die Kartusche (2) aufnehmende Kammer (1b) zu verschließen.
EP12731119.9A 2011-06-17 2012-06-06 Grosskalibrige feuerwaffenmunitionsladung zum abfeuern eines geschosses Active EP2721366B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1155322A FR2976658B1 (fr) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Munition d'arme a feu de gros calibre pour tir d'un projectile
PCT/FR2012/051258 WO2012172233A1 (fr) 2011-06-17 2012-06-06 Munition d'arme a feu de gros calibre pour le tir d'un projectile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2721366A1 EP2721366A1 (de) 2014-04-23
EP2721366B1 true EP2721366B1 (de) 2015-08-12

Family

ID=46420433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12731119.9A Active EP2721366B1 (de) 2011-06-17 2012-06-06 Grosskalibrige feuerwaffenmunitionsladung zum abfeuern eines geschosses

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2721366B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2976658B1 (de)
RS (1) RS54322B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2012172233A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3983817A (en) * 1975-05-19 1976-10-05 Remington Arms Company, Inc. Spotting projectile
US4686905A (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-08-18 Attila Szabo Cartridge for frangible projectile
FR2669996B3 (fr) * 1990-11-30 1993-11-05 Verney Carron Sa Projectile pour munitions d'armes a feu de gros calibre.
US7930977B2 (en) * 2007-02-26 2011-04-26 Klein John M Non-lethal projectile ammunition
FR2925666B1 (fr) * 2007-12-20 2010-01-15 Verney Carron Sa Munition d'arme a feu de gros calibre pour le tir d'un projectile constitue par au moins un corps spherique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RS54322B1 (en) 2016-02-29
FR2976658A1 (fr) 2012-12-21
FR2976658B1 (fr) 2013-07-05
WO2012172233A1 (fr) 2012-12-20
EP2721366A1 (de) 2014-04-23

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