EP2716171B1 - Dispositif de réception d'articles de l'industrie de traitement du tabac - Google Patents
Dispositif de réception d'articles de l'industrie de traitement du tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2716171B1 EP2716171B1 EP13187178.2A EP13187178A EP2716171B1 EP 2716171 B1 EP2716171 B1 EP 2716171B1 EP 13187178 A EP13187178 A EP 13187178A EP 2716171 B1 EP2716171 B1 EP 2716171B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- receiving
- movable body
- elements
- conveyor device
- receiving elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 18
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 18
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/327—Construction details of the cigarette transport drum
Definitions
- the invention relates to a receiving device for receiving articles of the tobacco processing industry for a conveyor device designed to convey these articles, which has a movable body in the conveying direction, with at least one adapted to the format of the male article receiving portion for receiving at least one article. Furthermore, the invention relates to a conveying device for conveying articles of the tobacco processing industry with at least one such receiving device.
- rod-shaped objects such as tobacco rods and sticks of limited length, filter rods, filter rod groups or cigarettes with and without filters or cigarillos u.
- filter rods for example, rod-shaped objects such as tobacco rods and sticks of limited length, filter rods, filter rod groups or cigarettes with and without filters or cigarillos u.
- cigarillos u.
- the transport of the articles of the tobacco-processing industry takes place by means of the movable body provided as a conveying element, which moves with its outside receiving the article in the direction of movement and thus in the conveying or transporting direction.
- the articles of successive in the direction of movement and extending transversely to the direction of receiving portions taken on the outside of the movable body.
- the receiving portions are connected to a negative pressure source via passages formed in the movable body, so that the articles to be conveyed are sucked by a negative pressure formed in the receiving portions toward the outside of the movable body of the conveyer and are carried along thereby the receiving portions are formed in particular groove-shaped.
- a rotary conveying device in which the movable body is designed as a rotatably mounted, driven drum in order to convey the articles of the tobacco processing industry in the rotational direction, thus defining the direction of movement.
- Such conveying devices and in particular rotary conveying devices are used in drum machines of the tobacco processing industry, in particular in filter attachment machines and Multifilterherstellmaschinen.
- Conveying devices and in particular rotary conveyor devices for conveying articles of the tobacco processing industry are known.
- the WO 2010/012420 A1 a conveyor drum with receiving troughs for receiving articles of the tobacco processing industry.
- the receiving troughs comprise two different types of receiving troughs, namely smaller receiving troughs for receiving rod-shaped articles with a smaller diameter and larger receiving troughs for receiving rod-shaped articles with a larger diameter.
- the two different receiving troughs on the outside of the drum body of the conveyor drum in a row are arranged transversely and alternately one behind the other, based on the rotation and thus conveying direction.
- WO 2012/136491 A discloses a rotary conveying device for conveying rod-shaped smoking articles, wherein the rotary conveying device has a body with a substantially cylindrical shell, which is provided with a plurality of vacuum pockets, which are acted upon by a negative pressure for sucking the rod-shaped smoking article.
- a film with fasteners is releasably secured, wherein the film is formed to promote on its side facing away from the jacket, the rod-shaped smoking article.
- the corresponding formatrelevanten components of a machine used for this purpose in particular the conveyors of the type mentioned to adapt to a modified format, which often with great effort and long downtime and the resulting high costs.
- a receiving device for receiving articles of the tobacco processing industry for a conveying device designed for conveying this article which has a movable body in the conveying direction, with at least one adapted to the format of the male article receiving portion, characterized by a plurality of separate Receiving elements, each having an outer side, on which the at least one receiving portion is formed, and an inner side, with which the receiving elements are to be arranged on the outside of the movable body of the conveying device, and fastening means for releasably securing the receiving elements on the outside of the movable Body of the conveying device are formed and connecting means with which the receiving elements are engageable in such a way that they have a defined distance from each other, and have position-giving elements, of which mind First, a position-giving element is provided in each case on one of the receiving elements and is designed for engagement with the movable body of the conveying device.
- the receiving portions for receiving the articles are not formed directly on the outside of the movable body of the conveyor, but on the outside of receiving portions to be arranged with its inside on the outside of the movable body of the conveyor, and fastening means are provided, allow a releasable attachment of the receiving elements on the outside of the movable body of the conveyor, the movable body of the conveyor can be equipped with interchangeable format-dependent recording elements.
- the fastening means at least one position-giving element which is provided on the receiving element and adapted for engagement with the movable body of the conveying device.
- the receiving elements on connecting means with which the receiving elements are engageable in such a way that they occupy a defined distance from each other.
- the connecting means By means of the connecting means a plurality of receiving elements can be combined into a kind gurt- or chain-like arrangement, whereby these receiving elements are held together, while the fixation relative to the movable body of the conveyor using the fasteners and in particular the at least one position-generating element substantially directly on the movable body Conveying device takes place.
- the connecting means contribute to a defined arrangement of each two adjacent receiving elements and in particular determine the division in the group of interconnected receiving elements.
- receiving elements can be achieved with an arrangement of interconnected by the connecting means receiving elements better handling during format change over the change of individual receiving elements.
- receiving portions directly on the outside of the usually as Drum provided movable body of the conveyor device are formed, This is just not the case with the invention.
- interchangeable receiving elements are provided to form the receiving portions, so that at least in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the receiving portions are formed exclusively on the outside of the receiving elements. This in turn allows a simplified and standardized production of the movable body of the conveyor.
- a conveying device provided with the receiving device according to the invention can also interact with other components of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry like conventional conveying devices. Therefore, it is possible to replace in conventional machines of the tobacco processing industry conventional conveyors against conveyors with the receiving device according to the invention and in this way to be able to use the advantages of the invention in already existing machines of the tobacco processing industry.
- a format-independent body is used as the movable body of the conveying device, whereby the pitch accuracy is predetermined in the arrangement of several recording elements.
- a precise positioning of the receiving elements on the movable body is particularly important if the receiving of the articles to be conveyed in the receiving sections by negative pressure and therefore at least one suction channel is contained in the receiving element, which opens on the outside of the receiving element in the receiving portion and also on the Inside the receiving portion ends where the suction channel must be brought into fluid communication with a correspondingly associated suction channel in the movable body of the conveyor.
- a fluid connection can essentially only be produced by precise alignment of the receiving element with respect to the movable body of the conveying device, if appropriate using suitable sealing elements.
- the fastening means may also have further elements which result in a releasable fixing of the at least one receiving element on the movable body of the conveying device contribute, but it is irrelevant whether these additional means make a direct engagement between the at least one receiving element and the movable body of the conveyor or support the fixation only indirectly by being interposed so to speak between the receiving element and the movable body. It is crucial that an immediate fixation of the at least one receiving element on the movable body of the conveying device is achieved by means of the at least one position-giving element.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the at least one position-generating element arranged on the receiving element pin for the insertion into a formed on the movable body of the conveyor, substantially correspondingly accurate bore, formed on a receiving element precisely fitting bore for receiving a arranged on the movable body of the conveying device pin or a screw for the screw engagement with a formed in the movable body of the conveyor, complementary threaded bore formed on a receiving element projection for engagement with a substantially correspondingly accurate recess in the movable body of the conveyor, a trained in the receiving element Recess for receiving a provided on the movable body of the conveying device, substantially correspondingly precisely fitting projection and / or a locking means for engagement with a provided on the movable body of the conveyor corresponding latching means.
- position-giving elements can be realized with a particularly simple and thus cost-effective but effective construction.
- the fastening means preferably comprise clamping means, screw connection means and / or magnetic connection means.
- the use of such fasteners allows a particularly secure mounting of the at least one receiving element on the movable body of the conveyor and at the same time allows a quick and easy change of the receiving element.
- clamping means and / or magnetic connecting means the change of the receiving element can be carried out easily even without further tools.
- the fastening means may be provided either on the receiving element or on the movable body of the conveyor or on both.
- a further preferred embodiment is characterized in that the position-indicating element has a stopper provided on the receiving element or a section of the receiving element provided as a stop and for a contact engagement with a stop provided on the movable body of the conveying device or a section of the movable body provided as a stop the conveyor device is formed.
- the fastening means comprise sliding means for a sliding engagement with corresponding, preferably substantially complementary, sliding means formed on the movable body of the conveying device.
- the stop or the stops namely during the attachment of the receiving element by sliding the sliding movement is stopped at a point in which then the desired exact positioning of the receiving element relative to the movable body of the conveyor is reached.
- the stop should be designed as acting in the longitudinal direction of the receiving element stop.
- the sliding means have at least one key formed on the receiving element for the sliding engagement with a formed on the movable body of the conveyor, corresponding, preferably substantially complementary, fitting groove and in particular two formed on the receiving element, spaced apart and substantially parallel to each other extending feather keys for the sliding engagement with two correspondingly formed on the movable body of the conveyor fitting grooves.
- the at least one fitting groove on the receiving element and the at least one complementary feather key on the movable body of the conveying device it is also conceivable to provide the at least one fitting groove on the receiving element and the at least one complementary feather key on the movable body of the conveying device.
- At least one connecting means is formed to connect a plurality of receiving elements with each other so that they are arranged equidistant from each other and therefore each receiving element has the same distance from the adjacent receiving element.
- the distance between two adjacent receiving elements from each other can be substantially zero. This is particularly the case when the connecting means on the receiving element as a hinge means for in Essentially direct articulated coupling of two adjacent receiving elements are formed with each other. In this embodiment, therefore, the receiving elements are adjacent to each other and form a kind of articulated chain.
- each two adjacent receiving elements a distance greater than zero.
- the connecting means are designed as connecting links in order to couple two adjacent receiving elements, preferably articulated, to one another and to arrange them at a defined distance from one another. In this embodiment, therefore form the links together with the receiving elements a kind of chain.
- the connecting means are also formed as links, which, however, each support a receiving element and are coupled via the respectively adjacent links, preferably articulated.
- the links form a kind of chain and serve as support elements each for a receiving element.
- the at least one connecting means band, cord or wire in order in this way to connect the receiving elements loosely to a kind of belt with each other, wherein such a connection is articulated at the same time.
- the receiving elements preferably on or adjacent to one of their side edges, at least one bore and / or at least one eye through which or extends the band, cord or wire-shaped connecting means.
- the at least one connecting means on a support for receiving the receiving elements are connected to each other via the carrier by the individual receiving elements are applied substantially accurate pitch on the carrier.
- the receiving elements are held together, while the fixation using the fastening means and in particular the at least one position-giving element takes place directly on the movable body of the conveyor.
- the carrier should be a, preferably flexible, flat part.
- the flat part may in particular be formed as a foil or sheet and preferably consist of textile material, plastic and / or metal.
- the fastening means may additionally be provided for fixing on the outside of the movable body of the conveying device and, if necessary, have special fastening elements.
- the carrier consists of a ferromagnetic metal strip
- magnets can be used to hold the metal strip.
- the fastening means may also comprise retaining means for supporting the receiving elements on the carrier in order to achieve the desired cohesion of the receiving elements on the carrier.
- the holding means on the underside of the receiving element, preferably on or adjacent to one of its side edges, a projection and the carrier have a corresponding opening for receiving such a projection, so by engagement of a projection in a corresponding, preferably substantially accurate, opening the desired orientation of the associated receiving element relative to the carrier is achieved.
- the receiving portions form elongate grooves or troughs, which are oriented substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement.
- the at least one receiving element may preferably consist of plastic. However, other materials are conceivable for producing the at least one receiving element.
- the receiving device according to the invention is intended for a conveying device provided for conveying the articles and designed as a rotary conveying device, in which device it is movable Body is provided a rotatably mounted drum whose direction of rotation defines the conveying direction.
- a group of receiving elements interconnected by means of the aforementioned connecting means may preferably be closed to form a ring.
- the aforementioned carrier may form a ring.
- Such a ring can then be easily pushed onto the drum of the conveyor and can preferably be centered over a fit on the drum of the conveyor and aligned by means of fixing means such as a pin on the drum.
- the ring can consist of at least two releasably interconnected ring segments for a quick format change.
- Another aspect of the present invention relates to a conveying device for conveying articles of the tobacco processing industry with at least one receiving device according to the present invention.
- a conveying device for conveying these articles which is formed as a rotary conveying device and has a conventional structure.
- the conveying device has a drum body forming a conveyor drum or a base drum 2, which has a substantially cylindrical outer or outer surface 2a and within a drum machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular in a filter manufacturing machine or Filteransetzmaschine to a likewise not shown axis of rotation is rotatably mounted.
- the conveyor drum is rotated by a drive, also not shown in rotation, wherein the rotational direction of the outer side 2a of the base drum 2 defines the aforementioned direction of movement and thus the conveying direction of the article, also not shown, to be conveyed.
- the outer side 2a of the base drum 2 is provided with a circumferential rim 4, in which extending in the axial direction, elongated recesses 6 are formed, which are arranged in the circumferential direction next to each other in series and equidistantly from each other.
- a circumferential rim 4 in which extending in the axial direction, elongated recesses 6 are formed, which are arranged in the circumferential direction next to each other in series and equidistantly from each other.
- suction channels 8 open into this recess 6 suction channels 8, which are connected to a suction source, not shown.
- depression elements 10 are used according to the embodiments described here.
- These tray elements which are separate components, in the illustrated embodiments have an elongated shape and, in particular, the Fig. 2 and 4 can be seen, a directed transversely to its longitudinal direction concave surface to form a trough 10 a, in each of which a rod-shaped article of the tobacco-processing industry is taken, which is not shown in the accompanying figures.
- the trough elements 10 are arranged on the outer side 2a of the basic drum 2 so that their upper side forming the trough 10a points outwards, as can be seen from the figures.
- the articles received in the troughs 10a are, in the exemplary embodiments described here, by means of a vacuum generating suction air held.
- the trough elements 10 are provided with corresponding passages 12 which connect the outside 2a of the base drum 2 facing inside of the trough elements 10 with the outside thereof, where the trough 10a is formed, so that the passages 12 open into the respective trough 10a.
- the trough elements 10 are to be arranged on the outer side 2a of the basic drum 2 so that their passages 12 are aligned with the suction channels 8, respectively.
- the position-bearing elements include holes 14 in the recesses 6 in the ring 4 on the outer side 2a of the base drum 2 and are on the outer surface 2a of the base drum 2 facing bottom or inside of the well elements 10 corresponding pins 16th attached, in such a way that with the arrangement of the trough elements 10 each in a recess 6 of the ring 4 on the outer side 2 a of the base drum 2 each a pin 16 is inserted accurately into an associated bore 14, such as Fig. 3 schematically shows.
- the depression elements 10 can thus be positioned in the desired position relative to the outside 2a of the base drum 2, in particular to bring the passages 12 in alignment with the suction channels 8 in the base drum 2.
- the described connector should preferably be press fit by selecting the outside diameter of the pins 16 to be slightly larger than the inside diameter of the holes 14 and the portion of the base drum 2 surrounding the holes 14. or the pins 16 are made of at least slightly elastic material, or be formed as not shown in the figures locking connection by the pins 16 are provided with a radial locking lug and the holes 14 with a corresponding lateral recess or vice versa.
- the in Fig. 3 schematically illustrated elements 16 may also be formed as projections with other shapes, provided that these projections fit into the respective corresponding bore 14 substantially fit exactly whose shape must be correspondingly complementary.
- the well elements 10 are dimensioned so that they fit into the recesses 6 in the rim 4 on the outside 2a of the base drum 2 substantially. Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the axial length of the trough elements 10 corresponds approximately to the axial length of the recesses 6. Because of the equidistant arrangement of the axially aligned recesses 6 over the circumference of the base drum 2 is in the illustrated first embodiment the pitch accuracy specified by the base drum 2, which can thus also be referred to as format constant.
- FIG. 4 shows one opposite the FIGS. 1 to 3 slightly modified second embodiment in which on the pin 16, an elastic O-ring 18 is seated, which is held in a pin 16 surrounding the groove 20 and in the assembled state of the trough element 10 from the wall 14a of the bore 14 projecting shoulder 14b engages behind.
- the O-ring can also be fastened to the wall 14a of the bore 14 and engage in an associated suitable groove corresponding to the groove 20 on the pin 16 of the depression element 10.
- Fig. 4 also shows.
- a third preferred embodiment is shown in which as a position-giving element on the outer side 2a of the base drum 2, a peripheral peripheral radial shoulder 22 is provided.
- This paragraph 22 serves as a stop for a frontal end 10c, which comes in arrangement of the trough elements 10 on the base drum 2 in abutment with the shoulder 22 and thus also forms a stop in the form of an abutment.
- Such an arrangement is particularly suitable if, for attachment in the recesses 6 or on the rim 4 and thus on the outer side 2 a of the base drum 2, the well elements 10 along their long sides each have a feather not shown in the figures, whereby two in the axial Direction parallel to each other, not shown in the figures keyways are formed.
- the trough elements 10 are thus mounted by sliding into the recesses 6 on the outer side 2 a of the base drum 2 in this embodiment, until they come with their (during the postponement) reach end face 10c in contact with the shoulder 22.
- Fig. 6 shows a fourth preferred embodiment, in which the trough elements 10 are connected by links 24 hinged together.
- the connection of the well elements 10 takes place at the front ends 10c through the links 24.
- the links 24 are articulated at their two ends in each case via a hinge 26 with the front end 10c of the adjacent tray element 10, such as Fig. 6b lets recognize.
- Fig. 6a is shown, in the front ends 10c of the well elements 10 corresponding hinge holes 26a provided that record as part of the hinges 26 provided, not shown in the figures hinge pins.
- links 24 thus a substantially direct and distance-free articulated coupling each two adjacent well elements 10 is provided, whereby the adjacent well elements 10 form a kind of articulated chain or band.
- the thus interconnected trough elements 10 are closed to form a ring which is pushed onto the lateral surface or outer side 2a of the base drum 2.
- a fifth preferred embodiment is shown, in which the trough elements 10 are also arranged directly under articulated connection and thus without spacing, but the articulated connection takes place between each two adjacent trough elements by means of a hinge pin 28 which connects the two adjacent trough elements 10 directly articulated.
- the long sides 10d are formed with a plurality of respectively spaced-apart fingers 10e, which engage in the spaces between the fingers 10e on the long side 10d of the adjacent tray element 10 and at their free ends in the figures, not shown, aligned holes, through which the hinge pin 28 is plugged, like Fig. 7b can recognize, in which the parallel to the long sides 10d of the trough elements 10 and thus with respect to the base drum 2 extending in the axial direction and dashed hinge axis for the sake of simplicity also designated by the reference numeral "28".
- Fig. 8 shows a sixth preferred embodiment, in which each two adjacent well elements 10 similar to the fourth preferred embodiment of FIG Fig. 6 are connected by links 30 articulated together and the connection of the links 30 takes place with the well elements 10 via hinges 32, the hinge axes in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the well elements and thus in the direction of which long sides and with respect to the base drum 2 in the axial direction.
- the links 30 have a greater length, whereby each two adjacent well elements 10 are kept at a distance from each other. In this way, a larger division can be achieved. In this embodiment, therefore, form the trough elements 10 together with the links 30 a kind of chain.
- the well elements 10 are arranged, so to speak, in the manner of chain links, the well elements 10 may alternatively be referred to as well members.
- the links 34 according to the in Fig. 9 illustrated seventh preferred embodiment keep the well elements 10 at a distance from each other. However, in this embodiment, the articulated connection takes place exclusively via the links 34.
- the links 34 have a fork shape with a longer rod-shaped portion 34a and two spaced-apart fingers 34b, on the inner sides of two opposing locking lugs 36 are formed. At the free end of the rod-shaped portion 34 a, the link 34 is provided with a slot 37.
- the free end of the rod-shaped portion 34 a of an adjacent link 34 whereby the locking lugs 36 loosely engage on the inner sides of the fingers 34 b in the slot 37 of the adjacent link 34.
- the well elements 10 and the links 34 are configured so that the well elements 10 are supported by the links 34.
- the links 34 are inserted with their rod-shaped portion 34a through correspondingly formed in the trough elements 10 through holes 10f, which are oriented transversely to the longitudinal extent of the trough elements 10 and thus in the mounted state transverse to the axis of rotation of the base drum 2.
- Fig. 9b two correspondingly spaced through holes 10 f are provided on each well element 10, such as Fig. 9b lets recognize.
- Fig. 9c the arrangement of the links 34 described above is shown on the trough element 10, while Fig. 9d the coupling of the links 34 shows.
- Fig. 10 shows schematically with reference to Fig. 8 described sixth preferred embodiment, a special arrangement of the well element 10 on the outer side 2a of the base drum 2, this particular arrangement, for example, in principle for the fourth, fifth and seventh preferred embodiments according to the FIGS. 6 . 7 and 9 applies.
- a preferably circumferential sealing element 38 is mounted, with which the trough element 10 rests on the outer side 2a of the base drum 2.
- Fig. 11 an eighth preferred embodiment is shown in which the trough elements 10 are connected by a cord or a wire 40 with each other.
- the cord or wire 40 is pulled by trained at the front ends 10c of the trough elements 10, not shown in the figures eyes or holes.
- the trough elements 10 are connected to a kind of belt, which also in this embodiment is connected to a ring.
- both frontal ends 10c of the well elements 10 in the illustrated embodiment is still only a single continuous line or a single continuous wire 40, the or the in the area of its or its sections 40a the page changes. Due to the articulated connection by means of a cord or a wire 40, a better handling compared to the change of individual well elements is achieved in the format change.
- Fig. 12 shows a ninth preferred embodiment in which the individual well elements 10 are connected by a strip or strip-shaped carrier material 42 with each other.
- the carrier material 42 is designed as a flat part and joined together to form a ring.
- a metal strip can be used as a carrier material 42.
- the individual well elements 10 are in this case graduation applied to the substrate 42 and using position-giving elements, as for example with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 have been described, positioned on the outside 2a of the base drum 2.
- the carrier material 42 consists of a sheet-metal strip, magnets may be provided for fixing the carrier material 42; However, other mounting options are just as conceivable.
- a tenth preferred embodiment is shown, in which, in the same way as in the ninth embodiment according to Fig. 12 a carrier material 42 is used.
- projections 44 are formed, which protrude in the assembled state through corresponding openings 46 in the substrate 42.
- This arrangement of projections 44 and corresponding openings 46 can serve for example for fixing the depression elements 10 relative to the support material 42.
- the projections 44 can also be used for fixing the depression elements 10 to the base drum 2 are provided by engagement with provided on the upper side 2a, not shown in the figures recesses.
- FIG. 14 An eleventh preferred embodiment is shown, which differs from the first embodiment according to Fig. 1 differs in that instead of a ring 4, a format ring 50 is provided, which is pushed onto the lateral surface or outside 2a of the base drum 2. Similar to the wreath 4 of Fig. 1 the format ring 50 has a plurality of axially extending and circumferentially juxtaposed elongated recesses 52 in which the (in Fig. 14 not shown) Muldenetti 10 are releasably secured. Thus, the format ring 50 forms a format constant component similar to the wreath 4 of Fig.
- the format ring 50 is centered on the outer surface 2a of the base drum 2 via a fit, which is not shown in the figures, and aligned in exact position over at least one position-giving element. This ensures that formed in the format ring 50 suction holes 48 are brought into alignment with correspondingly associated and formed in the base drum 2 suction channels.
- Fig. 14a Recognize a circumferential circumferential stop 22 to which the format ring 50 comes into contact when pushed onto the base drum 2, whereby an accurate positioning in the axial direction is ensured.
- the positioning of the depression elements 10 takes place by means of positional elements provided for this purpose, which engage directly with the base drum 2 produce.
- positional elements provided for this purpose, which engage directly with the base drum 2 produce.
- fastening the carrier material 42 or the format ring 50 for example, to use suitable clamping elements.
- the positioning and thus adjustment relative to the outer side 2a of the basic drum 2 takes place by means of position elements acting directly on the basic drum 2; this will also be in Fig.
- FIG. 14b illustrates that at the side edge of the format ring 50, a recess 54 is incorporated, which is aligned in the assembled state with an associated hole in the base drum 2, which the bore 14 of Fig. 1 and 3 corresponds and therefore also in Fig. 14b designated by the reference numeral "14".
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- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Dispositif de réception destiné à la réception d'articles de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, pour un dispositif de transport configuré pour transporter ces articles, qui comprend un corps (2) mobile dans la direction du transport,
comportant au moins un segment de réception (10a) adapté au format de l'article à recevoir,
caractérisé par
un grand nombre d'éléments de réception distincts (10), dont chacun comprend une face extérieure au niveau de laquelle est formé au moins un segment de réception (10a), et une face intérieure (10b) à l'aide de laquelle les éléments de réception (10) doivent être disposés sur la face extérieure (2a) du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, et
dans lequel les éléments de réception comprennent des moyens de fixation, qui sont configurés pour fixer d'une manière amovible les éléments de réception (10) à la face extérieure (2a) du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, et dans lequel les éléments de réception comprennent des moyens de liaison (24 ; 28 ; 30 ; 34 ; 40 ; 42 ; 50) à l'aide desquels les éléments de réception (10) peuvent entrer en prise de façon à présenter une distance prédéfinie les uns par rapport aux autres, et dans lequel les éléments de réception présentent des éléments positionneurs (10c ; 16), parmi lesquels au moins un élément positionneur (10c ; 16) est respectivement prévu au niveau de chacun des éléments de réception (10) et est configuré pour entrer en prise avec le corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément positionneur, au moins au nombre de un, présente une broche (16) disposée au niveau de l'élément de réception (10) et permettant la prise par emboîtement dans un trou (14) ménagé au niveau du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, avec un ajustage précis correspondant pour l'essentiel, un trou avec ajustage précis configuré au niveau de l'élément de réception et permettant la réception d'une broche disposée au niveau du corps mobile du dispositif de transport ou d'une vis pour entrer en prise par vis avec un trou taraudé complémentaire, configuré au niveau du corps mobile du dispositif de transport, une saillie (16) configurée contre l'élément de réception (10) et permettant d'entrer en prise avec un évidement (14) à ajustement précis, correspondant pour l'essentiel, dans le corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, un évidement configuré dans l'élément de réception et permettant la réception d'une saillie à ajustage précis, correspondant pour l'essentiel, prévue au niveau du corps mobile du dispositif de transport, et/ou un moyen d'encliquetage permettant d'entrer en prise avec un organe d'encliquetage correspondant, prévu au niveau du corps mobile du dispositif de transport.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation comprennent des moyens de serrage (18), des moyens de liaison à vis et/ou des moyens de liaison magnétiques.
- Dispositif selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément positionneur présente une butée prévue au niveau de l'élément de réception ou un segment (10c) de l'élément de réception (10), prévu en tant que butée, et est configuré(e) pour assurer une prise par contact avec une butée (22) prévue au niveau du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, ou avec un segment prévu en tant que butée (22), du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation présentent des moyens à coulissement pour une prise par coulissement avec des moyens de coulissement correspondants configurés au niveau du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, configurés de préférence pour l'essentiel d'une manière complémentaire, lesquels présentent de préférence au moins un ressort d'ajustage configuré au niveau de l'élément de réception (10) et permettant d'entrer en prise par coulissement avec une rainure d'ajustage correspondante, de préférence pour l'essentiel complémentaire, configurée au niveau du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport, ou au moins une rainure d'ajustage, configurée au niveau de l'élément de réception (10) et permettant d'entrer en prise par coulissement avec un ressort d'ajustage correspondant, de préférence pour l'essentiel complémentaire, configuré au niveau du corps mobile (2) du dispositif de transport.
- Dispositif selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est configuré au moins un moyen de liaison visant à assembler les uns aux autres plusieurs éléments de réception (10) de façon telle qu'ils soient disposés à égale distance les uns aux autres.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par un grand nombre de moyens de liaison (24 ; 28) qui, au niveau de l'élément de réception (10), sont configurés comme des moyens à charnière permettant un accouplement articulé, pour l'essentiel direct, de deux éléments de réception voisins (10), ou sont configurés comme des organes de liaison pour accoupler l'un à l'autre deux éléments de réception voisins (10), de préférence par une articulation, et les disposer à cette occasion à une distance définie les uns des autres, ou sont configurés comme des organes de liaison dont chacun soutient un élément de réception (10), et est accouplé, de préférence par articulation, à chaque organe de liaison voisin (34).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un moyen de liaison (40) est configuré en forme de bande, de cordon ou de fil, auquel cas de préférence les éléments de réception (10) présentent de préférence, au niveau de ou près de l'un de leurs bords latéraux (10c), au moins un trou et/ou au moins un oeillet, à travers lequel s'étend le moyen de liaison (40) en forme de bande, de cordon ou de fil.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un moyen de liaison présente un support (42 ; 50) permettant de recevoir les éléments de réception (10), qui est en particulier une pièce plate, de préférence flexible, qui est de préférence configurée sous la forme d'une feuille ou d'une tôle, et/ou est de préférence constituée d'un matériau textile, d'un plastique et/ou d'un métal.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation présentent des moyens de retenue (44, 46) permettant de retenir les éléments de réception (10) au niveau du support (42), qui présentent de préférence sur la face inférieure de l'élément de réception (10), de préférence au niveau de ou près de l'un de ses bords latéraux (10c), une saillie (44), et au niveau du support (42) une ouverture correspondante (46) destinée à recevoir une telle saillie (44).
- Dispositif selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les segments de réception (10a) forment des rainures ou des cuvettes longitudinales, qui pour l'essentiel sont orientées perpendiculairement au sens de déplacement.
- Dispositif selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes pour dispositif de transport prévu pour le transport d'articles et configuré en tant que dispositif de transport rotatif, dans lequel il est prévu en tant que corps mobile un tambour (2) logé en rotation et dont le sens de rotation définit la direction du transport.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 6 et 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un groupe d'éléments de réception (10), reliés les uns aux autres à l'aide d'éléments de liaison (24 ; 28 ; 30 ; 34 ; 40), est combiné pour former un anneau destiné à être disposé sur la périphérie du tambour (2).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 9 et 12, caractérisé en ce que le support forme un anneau (50) destiné à être disposé sur la périphérie du tambour, et qui est constitué de préférence d'au moins deux segments annulaires (50a, 50b, 50c) reliés les uns aux autres d'une manière amovible.
- Dispositif de transport destiné à transporter des articles de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, caractérisé par au moins un dispositif selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes.
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PL13187178T PL2716171T3 (pl) | 2012-10-05 | 2013-10-02 | Urządzenie odbiorcze do odbioru wyrobów przemysłu tytoniowego |
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DE102012019524.9A DE102012019524B4 (de) | 2012-10-05 | 2012-10-05 | Aufnahmevorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
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EP2716171A1 EP2716171A1 (fr) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2716171B1 true EP2716171B1 (fr) | 2017-12-27 |
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EP13187178.2A Active EP2716171B1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 | 2013-10-02 | Dispositif de réception d'articles de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
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EP (1) | EP2716171B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103708187B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012019524B4 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2716171T3 (fr) |
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DE102014204707A1 (de) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Aufnahmevorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102014204701A1 (de) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Aufnahmevorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
CN103979271B (zh) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-01-27 | 青岛海科佳电子设备制造有限公司 | 一种竹签香自动计数机械 |
DE102014217448B3 (de) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-01-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Aufnahmevorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
CN104444139B (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 重庆耀勇减震器有限公司 | 一种旋转轮组件 |
DE102017122752A1 (de) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bearbeitung von Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Citations (1)
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WO2012136491A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Dispositif de transport par rotation et procédé de transport d'articles de l'industrie du tabac |
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JPS4924239B1 (fr) * | 1969-12-31 | 1974-06-21 | ||
FR2813160B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-10-11 | Const Agricoles Etmetallurgiqu | Dispositif de distribution de graines pour semoir de precision |
ITBO20020331A1 (it) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-01 | Gian Luigi Gherardi | Metodo e macchina per la realizzazione di sigarette con filtro |
DE10344381A1 (de) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-05-04 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Fördertrommel mit Spanneinrichtung |
IT1392374B1 (it) * | 2008-07-18 | 2012-03-02 | Gd Spa | Macchina confezionatrice per la produzione di articoli dell'industria del tabacco. |
DE102008035383B4 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2013-02-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Fördertrommeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102010001362A1 (de) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG, 21033 | Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
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2012
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2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201310455519.4A patent/CN103708187B/zh active Active
- 2013-10-02 EP EP13187178.2A patent/EP2716171B1/fr active Active
- 2013-10-02 PL PL13187178T patent/PL2716171T3/pl unknown
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WO2012136491A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Dispositif de transport par rotation et procédé de transport d'articles de l'industrie du tabac |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103708187B (zh) | 2018-03-30 |
PL2716171T3 (pl) | 2018-05-30 |
CN103708187A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2716171A1 (fr) | 2014-04-09 |
DE102012019524A1 (de) | 2014-04-10 |
DE102012019524B4 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
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