EP2708802B1 - Operation and examination light with a rechargeable battery integrated into a surgical lamp body - Google Patents
Operation and examination light with a rechargeable battery integrated into a surgical lamp body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2708802B1 EP2708802B1 EP12184617.4A EP12184617A EP2708802B1 EP 2708802 B1 EP2708802 B1 EP 2708802B1 EP 12184617 A EP12184617 A EP 12184617A EP 2708802 B1 EP2708802 B1 EP 2708802B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- operating
- accumulator
- light
- operating lamp
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium iron phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/022—Emergency lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
- F21V21/28—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L14/00—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection
- F21L14/04—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection carried on wheeled supports
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/043—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures mounted by means of a rigid support, e.g. bracket or arm
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/046—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures having multiple lighting devices, e.g. connected to a common ceiling base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
- F21V21/28—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane
- F21V21/29—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane employing universal joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/40—Hand grips
- F21V21/403—Hand grips for operation or dentist lamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/20—Lighting for medical use
- F21W2131/205—Lighting for medical use for operating theatres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a surgical lamp according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular with a lamp body in which at least one lamp module for illuminating an operating area is installed and with an attached to the lamp body extension member having an attachment area for attachment to a wall, such as a ceiling of a room , or a mobile pedestal, such as a car has.
- the state-of-the-art technology such as the marLux H6 CX Mobile Battery Operational Light from the KLS Martin Group, is a well-known mobile operating light that features a sturdy U-leg chassis with lockable castors.
- the luminaire body itself is dustproof closed and made of shatterproof aluminum with a transparent plastic element.
- the aluminum surface has a highly resistant plastic coating.
- a battery box is mounted on the U-foot chassis with optimized focus. There is an accumulator in it. If a primary power system fails, or is absent, the operating light can only be operated via the accumulator unit installed in the battery box.
- This emergency power supply is part of a domestic installation, ie part of a secondary power supply system of a hospital.
- the emergency power supply often includes an emergency generator and a separate power line system. While 230 V power via the primary power supply, ie the usual power supply is supplied to a switching power supply, the emergency power is fed via a separate network, ie the secondary power grid, between the switching power supply and the operating light via one or more changeover relay. If the power fails, the emergency power supply takes over its task. The changeover then takes place by means of the or the changeover relay.
- the emergency power supply usually consists of a large battery buffer and / or a said generator. There are both 24 V DC and 230 V AC backup power supplies. Of course, there are also country-specific deviations regarding the voltage.
- Exemplary prior art is known from US 2005/0171407 A1 , of the US 2004/0109331 A1 , of the GB 511 194 A , of the US 3,783,262 A , of the EP 1 536 179 A2 , as well as the CN 101 881 407 A known.
- the characterizing part of claim 1 is then embedded within the corresponding component and at least partially surrounded by it.
- An accumulator including a charging system is installed directly in the light body side section of the operating light. If the current that is usually used to operate the surgical light fails, the surgical light still lights up completely independently of this.
- the accumulator is arranged between the lamp body and the mounting area and / or is arranged in a handle attached to the lamp body.
- the space-saving housing of the accumulator in particular if it is integrated in a battery pack, is thereby ensured.
- the handle as a around the lamp body preferably 360 ° circumferential rail or as a towards the operation area is formed extending rod in which one of the accumulators is conveniently used.
- the surgical light can be optimally aligned with its light cone on the surgical area, it is advantageous if the extension member is divided over at least one joint, preferably a plurality of joints in several segments.
- the joints may e.g. be designed as ball joints or hinged joints. They can thus have one or more degrees of freedom.
- the light generated by the operating light can be particularly finely aligned when a segment is designed as a cantilever, which adjoins the attachment region and a segment is designed as a spring arm which is positioned between the operating lamp body and the cantilever.
- the luminaire body is connected to the spring arm via a partial cardanic or cardanic suspension, that is to say a further segment of the extension component.
- the lamp body has a housing within which the accumulator is located.
- the control electronics is also connected to a charging unit, which in turn is connected by the accumulator.
- the control electronics controls all functions of the operating light. It also monitors the power input, so the "power-in”. If the incoming current fails or fails, the accumulator takes over the power supply of the operating light.
- the charging unit which may be integrated in the control electronics or is carried out separately, checks the charging voltage of the accumulator. If this is too low, the accumulator will be charged automatically. Likewise, the battery is switched off when falling below a critical voltage to prevent over-discharge.
- light modules are mounted in front of a polysphere reflector system and preferably include LEDs.
- the power consumption can be reduced and achieve a good shadow resolution and light field homogeneity.
- special filter components can be used to cool and to guarantee white light with optimal color rendering.
- innovative IRC halogen bulbs can be used.
- Peripheral devices such as a pilot laser system, a so-called “Surgi Cam", ie a camera system, can be coupled, for example via a network for digital data transfer of video, audio and control signals, the pilot laser system ensures secure positioning of the field.
- the life of the accumulator is beneficial if the accumulator is designed as a lithium-polymer, lithium-ion, nickel-metal hybrid or lithium-iron phosphate accumulator.
- accumulators are installed in one or more components of the surgical light. In principle, it is also possible that several different accumulators are installed at different locations.
- FIG. 1 a first embodiment of an operating light 1 according to the invention is shown.
- the operating light 1 has two lamp body 2, in each of which individual lamp modules 3 are used. These luminaire modules 3 have LEDs. It is possible that a single luminaire module 3 includes a single LED.
- the individual luminaire modules 3 are within a housing 4, which forms the enclosure of the lamp body, used, in such a way that from them the light can be bundled from the outside towards an operating area.
- an extension member 5 is attached.
- a mounting portion 7 is formed, which ensures a connection of the operating lamp 1 to a wall of a room, such as a ceiling 8 or to a mobile pedestal, such as a car.
- the extension member 5 has at least one boom 9 and a spring arm 10.
- the boom 9 is pivotally mounted on the attachment portion 7 and the spring arm 10 is pivotally mounted on the boom 9.
- a hinge 11 is formed in the manner of a ball joint.
- a handle 13 shows from each of the present in the present embodiment, two lamp body 2 in the direction of the operation area and is fixed to the housing 4 or integrally formed therewith.
- An accumulator 14 is arranged in at least one of the attachment region 7 seen from the light-body side portion of the surgical lamp 1. So he is, for example, as in Fig. 2 illustrated, located within the housing 4. In this case, an electronic control unit 15 and a charging unit 16 is used.
- a first power line 17 leads to a switching power supply 18, is passed from the current to the control electronics 15.
- a change-over relay 19 is optionally usable to couple an optional second power line 20 and thus in an emergency, in addition to the use of one or more accumulators 14 to ensure a power supply.
- the second power line and the corresponding changeover relay 19 is dispensed with.
- Fig. 2 is also the special interconnection of the control electronics 15, the charging unit 16, the accumulator 14 and the lamp modules 3 characterized.
- the charging unit 16 is located between the control unit 15 and the accumulator 14.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Operationsleuchte gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, insbesondere mit einem Leuchtenkörper, in dem zumindest ein Leuchtenmodul zum Erhellen eines Operationsbereiches verbaut ist und mit einem am Leuchtenkörper angebrachten Verlängerungsbauteil, das einen Anbringbereich zur Befestigung an einer Wand, wie einer Decke eines Raumes, oder einem fahrbaren Untersatz, wie einen Wagen, aufweist.The invention relates to a surgical lamp according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular with a lamp body in which at least one lamp module for illuminating an operating area is installed and with an attached to the lamp body extension member having an attachment area for attachment to a wall, such as a ceiling of a room , or a mobile pedestal, such as a car has.
Aus dem Stand der Technik, etwa der marLux H6 CX Mobil Batterie-Operationsleuchte der KLS Martin Group, ist eine mobile Operationsleuchte bekannt, die ein stabiles U-Fuß-Fahrgestell mit feststellbaren Laufrollen aufweist. Eine Aufhängung eines Leuchtenkörpers erfolgt mittels eines Federarms und einem senkrechten Stativrohr. Der Leuchtenkörper selbst ist staubdicht geschlossen und aus bruchsicherem Aluminium mit einem transparentem Kunststoffelement gefertigt. Die Aluminiumoberfläche verfügt über ein hochresistentes Kunststoff-Coating. Ein Batteriekasten ist schwerpunktoptimiert auf dem U-Fuß-Fahrgestell montiert. Darin befindet sich ein Akkumulator. Fällt ein Primär-Stromsystem aus, oder ist gar nicht vorhanden, so kann die Operationsleuchte ausschließlich über die in dem Batteriekasten verbaute Akkumulatoreinheit betrieben werden.The state-of-the-art technology, such as the marLux H6 CX Mobile Battery Operational Light from the KLS Martin Group, is a well-known mobile operating light that features a sturdy U-leg chassis with lockable castors. A suspension of a lamp body by means of a spring arm and a vertical stand tube. The luminaire body itself is dustproof closed and made of shatterproof aluminum with a transparent plastic element. The aluminum surface has a highly resistant plastic coating. A battery box is mounted on the U-foot chassis with optimized focus. There is an accumulator in it. If a primary power system fails, or is absent, the operating light can only be operated via the accumulator unit installed in the battery box.
Es ist hinlänglich bekannt, dass Operationsleuchten durch einen Stromausfall ausfallen können. Auch sind kurzzeitige Unterbrechungen und Störungen, insbesondere durch große Spannungsschwankungen häufig der Auslöser. Zusätzlich treten auch noch Ausfälle von Operationsleuchten auf, wenn ein Kurzschluss auftritt oder unbeabsichtigt die Stromleitung getrennt wurde. Das Trennen der Zuleitung kann etwa bei einer Reparatur oder einer Revision oder durch einen Defekt hervorgerufen sein.It is well known that surgical lights can fail due to a power failure. Also, short-term interruptions and disturbances, especially due to large voltage fluctuations are often the trigger. In addition, even failures of operating lights occur when a short circuit occurs or unintentionally the power line was disconnected. The disconnection of the supply line may be caused by a repair or a revision or by a defect.
Üblich ist es auch, dass Operationsleuchten bauseits über eine Notstromversorgung abgesichert sind. Diese Notstromversorgung ist Teil einer Hausinstallation, also Teil eines Sekundär-Stromversorgungssystems eines Krankenhauses. Die Notstromversorgung umfasst häufig einen Notstromgenerator und ein separates Stromleitungssystem. Während 230 V-Strom über die PrimärStromversorgung, also das übliche Stromnetz einem Schaltnetzteil zugeführt wird, wird der Notstrom über ein separates Netz, also dem Sekundär-Stromnetz, zwischen dem Schaltnetzteil und der Operationsleuchte über ein oder mehrere Umschaltrelais eingespeist. Fällt der Strom aus, übernimmt die Notstromversorgung ihre Aufgabe. Die Umschaltung erfolgt dann mittels des oder der Umschaltrelais. Die Notstromversorgung besteht meist aus einem großen Batteriepuffer und/oder einem besagten Generator. Es gibt sowohl 24 V Gleichstrom- als auch 230 V Wechselstrom-Notstromversorgungen. Natürlich gibt es auch länderspezifische Abweichungen bzgl. der Spannung.It is also customary that operating lights are secured by an emergency power supply on site. This emergency power supply is part of a domestic installation, ie part of a secondary power supply system of a hospital. The emergency power supply often includes an emergency generator and a separate power line system. While 230 V power via the primary power supply, ie the usual power supply is supplied to a switching power supply, the emergency power is fed via a separate network, ie the secondary power grid, between the switching power supply and the operating light via one or more changeover relay. If the power fails, the emergency power supply takes over its task. The changeover then takes place by means of the or the changeover relay. The emergency power supply usually consists of a large battery buffer and / or a said generator. There are both 24 V DC and 230 V AC backup power supplies. Of course, there are also country-specific deviations regarding the voltage.
Beispielhafter Stand der Technik ist aus der
Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, die Nacheile aus dem Stand der Technik zu vermeiden und eine hohe Energiedichte, bei kleinem Bauraum für ausfallsicherere Operationsleuchten zu ermöglichen.It is the object of the present invention to avoid the disadvantages of the prior art and to enable a high energy density, with a small space for fail-safe operating lights.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch den kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Der Akkumulator ist dann innerhalb des entsprechenden Bauteils eingebettet und von diesem zumindest teilweise umgeben.This object is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1. The accumulator is then embedded within the corresponding component and at least partially surrounded by it.
Durch die deutlich reduzierte Leistung moderner Operationsleuchten, insbesondere wenn sie LEDs verwenden, und die Entwicklung von sog. "Akku-Packs", also Kombinationen von Akkumulatoren, in Richtung einer effizienteren und kleineren Art, wird es möglich, durch eine erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung eine hohe Energiedichte sicherzustellen, derart, dass eine Notstromversorgung direkt im Leuchtensystem erfolgt. Die Gefahr von durch Leitungsbrüche hervorgerufene Ausfälle der Operationsleuchte wird nahezu beseitigt.Due to the significantly reduced performance of modern surgical lights, especially when they use LEDs, and the development of so-called "battery packs", ie combinations of accumulators, in the direction of a more efficient and smaller type, It is possible to ensure a high energy density by an inventive design, such that an emergency power supply takes place directly in the lighting system. The risk of line breaks caused by failures of the operating light is almost eliminated.
Ein Akkumulator inklusive einem Ladesystem wird direkt in den leuchtenkörperseitigen Abschnitt der Operationsleuchte eingebaut. Fällt der Strom, der üblicherweise zum Betrieb der Operationsleuchte eingesetzt wird, aus, so leuchtet die Operationsleuchte trotzdem unabhängig davon vollständig weiter.An accumulator including a charging system is installed directly in the light body side section of the operating light. If the current that is usually used to operate the surgical light fails, the surgical light still lights up completely independently of this.
Die Folge ist eine stark erhöhte Ausfallsicherheit. Auch bei Beschädigungen der Zuleitungen und Peripheriegeräte, leuchtet die Operationsleuchte weiter und die Operation kann erfolgreich zu Ende gebracht werden. Eine zusätzliche externe Verdrahtung der Notstromversorgung ist nicht notwendig, was zu einer Kosteneinsparung führt. Die Verwendung von nun kleinen Akkumulator-Ladeeinheiten in der Operationsleuchte ist deutlich günstiger, als eine zentrale große Notstromversorgung. Auch ein Betrieb in Krankenhäusern ohne Notstromversorgung wird möglich, da die erfindungsgemäße Operationsleuchte aus sich heraus notstromfähig ist.The result is a greatly increased reliability. Even if the supply lines and peripheral equipment are damaged, the operating light stays on and the operation can be successfully completed. An additional external wiring of the emergency power supply is not necessary, which leads to a cost saving. The use of now small accumulator charging units in the operating light is much cheaper than a central large emergency power supply. Even operation in hospitals without emergency power supply is possible because the surgical light according to the invention is emergency current out of itself.
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind in den Unteransprüchen beansprucht und werden nachfolgend näher erläutert.Advantageous embodiments are claimed in the subclaims and are explained in more detail below.
In einer hier nicht beanspruchten Variante, die für das Verständnis der Erfindung von Vorteil ist, wird der Akkumulator zwischen dem Leuchtenkörper und dem Anbringbereich angeordnet und/oder in einem am Leuchtenkörper befestigten Griff angeordnet ist. Das bauraumeffiziente Unterbringen des Akkumulators, insbesondere wenn er in einem Akku-Pack integriert ist, wird dadurch gewährleistet.In a variant not claimed here, which is advantageous for the understanding of the invention, the accumulator is arranged between the lamp body and the mounting area and / or is arranged in a handle attached to the lamp body. The space-saving housing of the accumulator, in particular if it is integrated in a battery pack, is thereby ensured.
Um die Bedienbarkeit der Operationsleuchte zu verbessern ist es in einer hier nicht beanspruchten Variante, die aber für das Verständnis der Erfindung bedeutsam ist, von Vorteil, wenn der Griff als eine um den Leuchtenkörper vorzugsweise 360° umlaufende Reling oder als ein sich in Richtung des Operationsbereiches erstreckender Stab ausgebildet ist, in dem zweckmäßigerweise einer der Akkumulatoren eingesetzt ist.In order to improve the operability of the surgical light, it is in a variant not claimed here, but which is important for understanding the invention, advantageous if the handle as a around the lamp body preferably 360 ° circumferential rail or as a towards the operation area is formed extending rod in which one of the accumulators is conveniently used.
Damit die Operationsleuchte mit ihrem Lichtkegel optimal auf den Operationsbereich ausgerichtet werden kann, ist es von Vorteil, wenn das Verlängerungsbauteil über zumindest ein Gelenk, vorzugsweise mehrere Gelenke in mehrere Segmente unterteilt ist. Die Gelenke können z.B. als Kugelgelenke oder als Scharniergelenke ausgelegt sein. Sie können somit einen oder mehrere Freiheitsgrade aufweisen.Thus, the surgical light can be optimally aligned with its light cone on the surgical area, it is advantageous if the extension member is divided over at least one joint, preferably a plurality of joints in several segments. The joints may e.g. be designed as ball joints or hinged joints. They can thus have one or more degrees of freedom.
Besonders fein lässt sich das durch die Operationsleuchte erzeugte Licht ausrichten, wenn ein Segment als Ausleger ausgebildet ist, das an den Anbringbereich anschließt und ein Segment als Federarm ausgebildet ist, das zwischen dem Operationleuchtenkörper und dem Ausleger positioniert ist.The light generated by the operating light can be particularly finely aligned when a segment is designed as a cantilever, which adjoins the attachment region and a segment is designed as a spring arm which is positioned between the operating lamp body and the cantilever.
Möglichst viele Freiheitsgrade zum Ausrichten lassen sich vorhalten, wenn der Leuchtenkörper über eine teilkardanische oder kardanische Aufhängung, also ein weiteres Segment des Verlängerungsbauteils, am Federarm angebunden ist.As many degrees of freedom as possible can be provided when the luminaire body is connected to the spring arm via a partial cardanic or cardanic suspension, that is to say a further segment of the extension component.
Vorteilhaft ist es ferner, wenn der Leuchtenkörper ein Gehäuse aufweist, innerhalb dessen der Akkumulator befindlich ist.It is also advantageous if the lamp body has a housing within which the accumulator is located.
Dabei ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Leuchtenmodule über eine Steuerelektronik mit Strom versorgt sind, wobei die Steuerelektronik auch mit einer Ladeeinheit verbunden ist, die ihrerseits durch den Akkumulator verbunden ist. Die Steuerelektronik steuert alle Funktionen der Operationsleuchte. Sie überwacht auch den Stromeingang, also den "power-in". Sollte nun der eingeleitete Strom ab- oder ausfallen, übernimmt der Akkumulator die Stromversorgung der Operationsleuchte. Die Ladeeinheit, welche in der Steuerelektronik integriert sein kann oder separat näher ausgeführt ist, prüft die Ladespannung des Akkumulators. Sollte diese zu niedrig sein, wird der Akkumulator automatisch aufgeladen. Ebenso wird der Akkumulator bei Unterschreiten einer kritischen Spannung abgeschalten, um eine Tiefentladung zu verhindern.It is expedient if the lamp modules are powered by an electronic control unit with electricity, the control electronics is also connected to a charging unit, which in turn is connected by the accumulator. The control electronics controls all functions of the operating light. It also monitors the power input, so the "power-in". If the incoming current fails or fails, the accumulator takes over the power supply of the operating light. The charging unit, which may be integrated in the control electronics or is carried out separately, checks the charging voltage of the accumulator. If this is too low, the accumulator will be charged automatically. Likewise, the battery is switched off when falling below a critical voltage to prevent over-discharge.
Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn mehrere Lichtmodule vor einem polysphärischen Reflektorsystem angebracht sind und vorzugsweise LEDs beinhalten. Der Stromverbrauch lässt sich reduzieren und eine gute Schattenauflösung und Lichtfeldhomogenität erreichen. Auch können spezielle Filterkomponenten eingesetzt werden, um kühles und weißes Licht mit optimaler Farbwiedergabe zu garantieren. Ferner lassen sich innovative IRC-Halogen-Leuchtmittel einsetzen.It is advantageous if several light modules are mounted in front of a polysphere reflector system and preferably include LEDs. The power consumption can be reduced and achieve a good shadow resolution and light field homogeneity. Also, special filter components can be used to cool and to guarantee white light with optimal color rendering. Furthermore, innovative IRC halogen bulbs can be used.
Peripheriegeräte, wie ein Pilotlasersystem, eine sog. "Surgi Cam", also ein Kamerasystem, lassen sich bspw. über ein Netzwerk zum digitalen Datentransfer von Video-, Audio- und Steuersignalen koppeln, wobei das Pilotlasersystem eine sichere Positionierung des Leuchtfeldzentrums gewährleistet.Peripheral devices, such as a pilot laser system, a so-called "Surgi Cam", ie a camera system, can be coupled, for example via a network for digital data transfer of video, audio and control signals, the pilot laser system ensures secure positioning of the field.
Der Lebensdauer des Akkumulators zuträglich ist es, wenn der Akkumulator als Lithium-Polymer-, Lithium-Ionen-, Nickel-Metallhybrid- oder Lithium-Eisenphosphat-Akkumulator ausgebildet ist.The life of the accumulator is beneficial if the accumulator is designed as a lithium-polymer, lithium-ion, nickel-metal hybrid or lithium-iron phosphate accumulator.
Vorteilhaft ist es auch, wenn mehrere Akkumulatoren in einem Bauteil oder mehreren Bauteilen der Operationsleuchte verbaut sind. Grundsätzlich ist es auch möglich, dass mehrere unterschiedliche Akkumulatoren an unterschiedlichen Stellen verbaut sind.It is also advantageous if a plurality of accumulators are installed in one or more components of the surgical light. In principle, it is also possible that several different accumulators are installed at different locations.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend auch mit Hilfe einer Zeichnung näher erläutert, die Details eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels wiedergibt. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Darstellung einer Operationsleuchte im Ausschnitt von der Seite bei Anbringung an einer Decke, und
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Teilansicht des Leuchtenkörpers mit darin enthaltener Steuerelektronik, Ladeeinheit, Akkumulator und Lichtmodulen.
- Fig. 1
- a representation of a surgical light in the cutout from the side when mounted on a ceiling, and
- Fig. 2
- a schematic partial view of the lamp body with therein contained control electronics, charging unit, accumulator and light modules.
Die Figuren sind lediglich schematischer Natur und dienen nur dem Verständnis der Erfindung. Die gleichen Elemente sind mit denselben Bezugszeichen versehen.The figures are merely schematic in nature and are only for the understanding of the invention. The same elements are provided with the same reference numerals.
In
An das Gehäuse 4 anschließend, ist ein Verlängerungsbauteil 5 angebracht. Auf einer leuchtenkörperfernen Seite 6 des Verlängerungsbauteils 5 ist ein Anbringbereich 7 ausgebildet, der eine Verbindung der Operationsleuchte 1 zu einer Wand eines Raums, wie einer Decke 8 oder zu einem fahrbaren Untersatz, wie einem Wagen, sicherstellt. Das Verlängerungsbauteil 5 weist zumindest einen Ausleger 9 und einen Federarm 10 auf. Der Ausleger 9 ist gelenkig am Anbringbereich 7 angebracht und der Federarm 10 gelenkig am Ausleger 9 angebracht. Zwischen dem Ausleger 9 und dem Federarm 10 ist ein Gelenk 11 nach Art eines Kugelgelenkes ausgebildet. Eine Aufhängung 12, die teilkardanisch oder vorzugsweise kardanisch ausgebildet ist, stellt unter Zwischenschaltung eines Gelenks 11 die Anbringung des Gehäuses 4 des Leuchtenkörpers 2 am Federarm 10 sicher.Following the
Ein Griff 13 zeigt von jedem der im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel vorhandenen zwei Leuchtenkörper 2 in Richtung des Operationsbereiches und ist am Gehäuse 4 befestigt oder integral mit ihm ausgebildet.A
Ein Akkumulator 14 ist in zumindest einem vom Anbringbereich 7 aus gesehen leuchtenkörperseitigen Abschnitt der Operationsleuchte 1 angeordnet. Er ist also bspw., wie in
Zurückkommend auf
Üblicherweise wird bei Umsetzung der Erfindung jedoch auf die zweite Stromleitung und die entsprechenden Umschaltrelais 19 verzichtet.Usually, however, in the implementation of the invention, the second power line and the
In
- 11
- Operationsleuchtesurgical light
- 22
- Leuchtenkörperluminaire body
- 33
- Leuchtenmodullamp module
- 44
- Gehäusecasing
- 55
- Verlängerungsbauteilextension member
- 66
- leuchtenkörperferne Seiteaway from the luminaire body
- 77
- Anbringbereichattachment area
- 88th
- Deckeblanket
- 99
- Auslegerboom
- 1010
- Federarmspring arm
- 1111
- Gelenkjoint
- 1212
- Aufhängungsuspension
- 1313
- GriffHandle
- 1414
- Akkumulatoraccumulator
- 1515
- Steuerelektronikcontrol electronics
- 1616
- Ladeeinheitcharging unit
- 1717
- erste Stromleitungfirst power line
- 1818
- SchaltnetzteilSwitching Power Supply
- 1919
- Umschaltrelaischangeover relay
- 2020
- zweite Stromleitungsecond power line
Claims (8)
- Operating lamp (1) with a lamp unit (2) in which at least one lamp module (3) is fitted to light up an operating area, and with an extension component (5) which is attached to the lamp unit (2) and exhibits an attachment region (7) for fastening to a wall or to a mobile stand, wherein at least one accumulator (14) is arranged in at least one portion of the operating lamp (1) located on the lamp unit side viewed from the attachment region (7), characterised in that the lamp unit (2) exhibits a housing (4) inside which is located the at least one accumulator (14).
- Operating lamp (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the extension component (5) is subdivided into a plurality of segments by means of at least one joint (11), preferably a plurality of joints (11).
- Operating lamp (1) according to claim 2, characterised in that one segment is embodied in the form of an extension arm (9) which adjoins the attachment region (7), and one segment is embodied in the form of a spring arm (10).
- Operating lamp (1) according to claim 3, characterised in that the lamp unit (2) is attached to the spring arm (10) by means of a cardanic or partly cardanic mounting (12).
- Operating lamp (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the at least one lamp module (3) is supplied with current through an electronic control unit (15), wherein the electronic control unit (15) is also connected with a charging unit (16) which for its part is connected with the at least one accumulator (14).
- Operating lamp (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that a plurality of lamp modules (3) are mounted in front of a polyspherical reflector system and preferably comprise LEDs.
- Operating lamp (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the at least one accumulator (14) is embodied in the form of a lithium polymer, lithium ion, nickel metal hybrid, or lithium iron phosphate accumulator.
- Operating lamp (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that a plurality of accumulators (14) are fitted in a component or a plurality of components of the operating lamp (1).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES15175470.2T ES2590994T3 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Surgery and examination lamp with integrated accumulator |
EP15175470.2A EP2947381B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Surgery and examination light with an integrated rechargeable battery |
ES12184617.4T ES2592696T3 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Operating room and examination lamp with an accumulator integrated in an operating room lamp body |
EP12184617.4A EP2708802B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Operation and examination light with a rechargeable battery integrated into a surgical lamp body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12184617.4A EP2708802B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Operation and examination light with a rechargeable battery integrated into a surgical lamp body |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15175470.2A Division EP2947381B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Surgery and examination light with an integrated rechargeable battery |
EP15175470.2A Division-Into EP2947381B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Surgery and examination light with an integrated rechargeable battery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2708802A1 EP2708802A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
EP2708802B1 true EP2708802B1 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=47022474
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15175470.2A Active EP2947381B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Surgery and examination light with an integrated rechargeable battery |
EP12184617.4A Active EP2708802B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Operation and examination light with a rechargeable battery integrated into a surgical lamp body |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15175470.2A Active EP2947381B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Surgery and examination light with an integrated rechargeable battery |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2947381B1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2592696T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018126984A1 (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-04-30 | Karl Leibinger Medizintechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Operating and examination light with a capacitor integrated in an operating light body |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2631686T3 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2017-09-04 | Karl Leibinger Medizintechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Operating room lamp with protection against a first breakdown |
CN105805676A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-27 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Operating lamp |
CN113085725B (en) * | 2021-04-03 | 2022-07-15 | 王琳 | Lamp for operating room |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB511194A (en) * | 1938-01-18 | 1939-08-15 | Igranic Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to lighting appliances, particularly for operating theatres and the like |
US3783262A (en) * | 1973-04-03 | 1974-01-01 | Us Army | Portable surgical lamp |
US6857772B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2005-02-22 | Innovations In Optics, Inc. | High performance light engine |
US20050171407A1 (en) | 2003-11-24 | 2005-08-04 | Michael Rosenkranz | Illumination device and method for medical procedures |
DE20318320U1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-04-14 | Karl Leibinger Medizintechnik Gmbh | Operating light for use in endoscopic operations |
CN101881407A (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-11-10 | 张淑芝 | Shadowless lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-09-17 EP EP15175470.2A patent/EP2947381B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-17 ES ES12184617.4T patent/ES2592696T3/en active Active
- 2012-09-17 ES ES15175470.2T patent/ES2590994T3/en active Active
- 2012-09-17 EP EP12184617.4A patent/EP2708802B1/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018126984A1 (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-04-30 | Karl Leibinger Medizintechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Operating and examination light with a capacitor integrated in an operating light body |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2592696T3 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
EP2947381B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
ES2590994T3 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
EP2708802A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
EP2947381A1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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