EP2708681B1 - Cylindre de fermeture pour une clé électronique - Google Patents

Cylindre de fermeture pour une clé électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2708681B1
EP2708681B1 EP13182643.0A EP13182643A EP2708681B1 EP 2708681 B1 EP2708681 B1 EP 2708681B1 EP 13182643 A EP13182643 A EP 13182643A EP 2708681 B1 EP2708681 B1 EP 2708681B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
antenna
core
housing
key
lock cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13182643.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2708681A3 (fr
EP2708681A2 (fr
Inventor
Peter Bickert
Peter Pape
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2708681A2 publication Critical patent/EP2708681A2/fr
Publication of EP2708681A3 publication Critical patent/EP2708681A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2708681B1 publication Critical patent/EP2708681B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00777—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by induction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder for an electronic key, with a movable core in a housing, with a locking channel arranged in the core for inserting the key and an antenna arranged in the housing for detecting electronic signals of the key and with an electronic locking device for optional blocking or Release of the movement of the core depending on the signals from the key.
  • Such a locking cylinder is for example from the DE 199 06 578 A1 known.
  • the antenna of the locking cylinder encloses the core, in the locking channel of which a code transmitter arranged in a shaft of the key can be inserted.
  • the code transmitter forms an oscillating circuit with the antenna, via which electronic signals can be read out without contact.
  • the activation energy for generating the resonant circuit is induced by the antenna in the code transmitter.
  • the code transmitter is encased in a plastic of the shaft of the key.
  • a disadvantage of the known lock cylinder is that a section of the core and the sheathing of the code transmitter of the key are arranged between the antenna and the code transmitter. This leads to a large distance between the antenna and the code transmitter. However, a large distance between the antenna and the code transmitter also leads to high energy consumption. Since the function of the locking cylinder is possible with its own energy supply should be ensured independently, the high energy consumption leads to short maintenance intervals.
  • the invention is based on the problem of further developing a locking cylinder of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it has a particularly low energy consumption.
  • signals and activation energy are transmitted wirelessly between the movable core and the fixed housing.
  • the transmission antenna in the core and the antenna in the housing are close to each other. The energy consumption for transmitting the signals and the activation energy is thus kept particularly low.
  • Transmission paths of the electronic signals of the key are kept particularly short according to the invention, since the receiving antenna is arranged in the core directly on the locking channel and is connected to the transmission antenna via electrical conductors.
  • the receiving antenna can advantageously be positioned at the point on the locking channel at which a transponder chip or a transmitting antenna connected to the transponder chip of the key inserted into the locking channel is located.
  • a transmission of activation energy to the receiving antenna in the core is particularly simple according to another advantageous development of the invention if the transmission antenna in the core and the antenna in the housing have coils. With this design, the activation energy can be transmitted inductively.
  • Losses in the transmission of the activation energy or of signals from the key can be kept particularly low according to another advantageous development of the invention if the coils of the transmission antenna in the core and the antenna in the housing are arranged concentrically to one another.
  • the invention further contributes to further reducing losses in the transmission of activation energy and signals if the receiving antenna has a coil concentrically surrounding the locking channel.
  • the lock cylinder can be secured with protective fittings against an attempt to destroy it if the antenna is spaced from the end face of the housing.
  • Security fittings are often arranged on the front side of the locking cylinder and thus on the front side of the housing, in order to protect the locking cylinder, for example, against drilling or other mechanical destruction.
  • Such security fittings dampen and interfere electrical fields and thus the transmission of signals to the antenna in the housing.
  • the arrangement of the antenna distant from the front side prevents interference with the transmission of the signals by the protective fittings.
  • Figure 1 shows a lock cylinder 1 with a core 3 rotatably mounted in a housing 2.
  • the core 3 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a lock bit 4.
  • the core 3 each has a locking channel 5 for inserting a key 6.
  • the locking cylinder 1 has an electromagnetic locking device 7 for optionally blocking or releasing the movement of the core 3 relative to the housing 2.
  • An antenna 8 is arranged in a region of the housing 2 that is remote from the end face of the locking cylinder 1.
  • the antenna 8 is connected to a control device 9, which controls the electromagnetic blocking device 7.
  • An energy store 10 designed as a button cell is also arranged in the housing 2.
  • the energy store 10 supplies the control device 9 and the locking device 7 with electrical energy.
  • a transmission antenna 11 of the core 3 faces the antenna 8 in the housing 2 at a short distance and is also connected via electrical conductors 12 a receiving antenna 13 arranged on the closing channel 5.
  • the key 6 has a shaft 14 designed in accordance with the locking channel 5 and a ridge 15 as a handle.
  • a code transmitter 16 is arranged in the shaft 14 of the key 6, for example in a plastic potting compound.
  • the code transmitter 16 is connected via electrical conductors 17 to a transmission antenna 18 arranged on the outer surface of the shaft 14.
  • the receiving antenna 13 of the core 3 is thus directly opposite the transmitting antenna 18 of the key 6 and has a coil 21 concentrically surrounding the locking channel.
  • Figure 2 shows the lock cylinder Figure 1 in a sectional view along the line II - II. It can be seen here that the antenna 8 in the housing 2 and the transmission antenna 11 in the core 3 each have coils 19, 20. An activation energy for reading the code transmitter 16 can be transmitted inductively via these coils 19, 20.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Cylindre de fermeture (1) pour une clé électronique (6), avec un noyau (3) mobile dans un boîtier (2), avec un canal de fermeture (5) disposé dans le noyau (3) pour l'introduction de la clé (6) et une antenne (8) disposée dans le boîtier (2) pour la détection de signaux électroniques de la clé (6) et avec un dispositif de blocage électronique (7) pour le blocage sélectif ou la libération du mouvement du noyau (3) en fonction des signaux de la clé (6), caractérisé en ce que, immédiatement en face de l'antenne (8), dans le boîtier (2), se trouve une antenne de transmission (11) dans le noyau (3) pour la transmission sans contact des signaux de la clé (6) et en ce qu'une antenne de réception (13) est disposée dans le noyau (3) directement sur le canal de fermeture (5) et est relié avec l'antenne de transmission (11) par l'intermédiaire de conducteurs électriques (12).
  2. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'antenne de transmission (11) dans le noyau (3) et l'antenne (8) dans le boîtier (2) comprennent des bobines (19, 20).
  3. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les bobines (19, 20) de l'antenne de transmission (11) dans le noyau (3) et l'antenne (8) dans le boîtier (2) sont disposés de manière concentrique entre elles.
  4. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'antenne de réception (13) comprend une bobine (21) entourant de manière concentrique le canal de fermeture (5).
  5. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'antenne (8) est distante de la face frontale du boîtier (2).
EP13182643.0A 2012-09-12 2013-09-02 Cylindre de fermeture pour une clé électronique Active EP2708681B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012216107.4A DE102012216107A1 (de) 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Schließzylinder für einen elektronischen Schlüssel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2708681A2 EP2708681A2 (fr) 2014-03-19
EP2708681A3 EP2708681A3 (fr) 2017-10-18
EP2708681B1 true EP2708681B1 (fr) 2020-07-15

Family

ID=49123681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13182643.0A Active EP2708681B1 (fr) 2012-09-12 2013-09-02 Cylindre de fermeture pour une clé électronique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2708681B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102012216107A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2811059T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025236B1 (fr) 2014-09-02 2017-12-15 Cogelec Cylindre de serrure

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3735470A1 (de) * 1987-10-20 1989-05-03 Franzen Sicherheitstechnik Gmb Schliesseinrichtung mit kontaktloser daten- und leistungsstromuebertragung zwischen schloss und schluessel
DE4422081C2 (de) * 1994-06-24 1996-07-18 Telefunken Microelectron Schließsystem mit einem Schlüsselmodul
DE19906578B4 (de) 1999-02-17 2012-09-20 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder
DE19940246A1 (de) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-08 Winkhaus Fa August Schließeinrichtung
EP1174572B1 (fr) * 2000-07-21 2007-10-10 HID GmbH Serrure cylindrique disposant d'un agencement pour la transmission de signal sans contact
DE102005019170A1 (de) * 2005-04-25 2006-10-26 C. Ed. Schulte Gmbh Zylinderschlossfabrik Schließzylinder für einen ein elektronisches Schließgeheimnis tragenden Schlüssel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2811059T3 (es) 2021-03-10
DE102012216107A1 (de) 2014-03-13
EP2708681A3 (fr) 2017-10-18
EP2708681A2 (fr) 2014-03-19

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