EP2695565B1 - Dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher - Google Patents
Dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2695565B1 EP2695565B1 EP13179264.0A EP13179264A EP2695565B1 EP 2695565 B1 EP2695565 B1 EP 2695565B1 EP 13179264 A EP13179264 A EP 13179264A EP 2695565 B1 EP2695565 B1 EP 2695565B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- area
- container
- container door
- dishwasher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 25
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004894 snout Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4265—Arrangements of door covering/decoration panels or plinths, e.g. for integrated dishwashers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4209—Insulation arrangements, e.g. for sound damping or heat insulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4263—Door sealing arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/42—Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher, comprising a top part comprising at least one washing container and a front container door and having a plurality of base units supporting at least one machine base and arranged below the upper part, wherein the container door has an inner door facing the washing compartment and an inner door Rinsing container facing away from the inner door of the container door at least partially outer door comprises, wherein between the outer door of the container door and the front machine base of the base support at least one sound shield is disposed, wherein the at least one sound shield arranged either on the machine base of the base support or on the outer door of the container door and on the other unit, ie on the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support, only at g ejon container door rests soundproof, and wherein the at least one sound shield engages at least when the container door open in a located at least between the outer door of the container door and the inner door of the container door door space or located in a region of the machine base of the base support space.
- Swing-down container doors of such dishwashers are often constructed in such a way that an inner area, often made of stainless steel, is liquid-tight and steam-sealed in relation to the washing compartment. This area is often referred to as the inner door.
- the inner door in an outer region of the container door, often referred to as the outer door, added, which forms at least a front optical seal, which in turn can be provided on the front with a furniture panel or similar decor.
- the container door can swing when opening with its lower portion in a gap in front of a recessed machine base.
- the publication DE 199 07 145 A1 discloses a domestic dishwasher with a pivotable about a horizontal axis, an inner door and an outer door shell-shaped door for closing a Spül mattersers extending to its lower edge in the region of the upper edge of the bottom-near completion of the domestic dishwasher dishwasher-forming machine base. A gap formed between the bottom edge of the door and the top edge of the machine base is closed over the entire width of the household dishwasher.
- dishwashers are known in which the gap located in the lower area of the outer door to the base area is closed by a rubber apron.
- the rubber apron is glued to the lower part of the outer door and hangs down from there with a component downwards.
- no reliable seal is guaranteed.
- the bonding process is complex, the rubber material expensive and hanging down the rubber apron down can be visually disadvantageous.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, of the type mentioned with a low-priced and easy-to-install sound shield.
- the at least one sound shield at least one hard holding area to an arrangement on the machine base of the base support or on the outer door of the container door, the hard holding area facing away and hard lip area to a soundproof system to the other unit, so the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support, only with the container door closed and lying between the hard holding area and the hard lip area and soft neck area, on the elastic deformability of a soundproof system of hard lip area only when the container door to the outside door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support is included.
- the invention provides a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, in which the sound shield is arranged, in particular fixed, on only one of the two known structural units outside door of the container door and machine base of the base carrier. Also, a simplification of assembly, since in contrast to a two-sided mounting a Vormontieriana is simply given and further assembly steps in unfavorable position for the employee after installation of the container door no longer need to be done. Since the sound shield on the other unit, ie on the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support, rests soundproof only when the container door closed, the sound shield does not require flexibility to follow the container door movement at its opening.
- the sound shield engages, at least when the container door is open, in a door space located at least between the outer door of the container door and the inner door of the container door or in a space located in a region of the machine base of the base support, the sound shield is optically concealed and can not be seen from the outside.
- the seal can For example, with respect to a washing container facing the inner surface of the outer door of the container door done.
- the outer door of the container door does not require a closed lower edge, on which the sound shield could be supported, but can be favorable for the swing geometry open down.
- the sound-shielding end of the sound-shielding which bears only soundly when the container door is closed is preferably arranged in a cantilevered manner.
- Both the holding region of the sound shield and the lip region of the sound shield have in principle a greater hardness than the neck region of the sound shield.
- the hardnesses of the acoustic shield holding portion and the lip portion of the sound shield may be the same, approximately the same or different.
- the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention in particular household dishwasher, also effectively avoids a so-called stick-slip effect or stick-slip effect and contributes optimally to a reduction in the noise level.
- the result is a good soundproofing of the otherwise open gap between the outer door of the container door and the machine base.
- the neck region of the sound shield which lies between the hard holding region and the hard lip region is preferably injection-molded onto the hard holding region of the sound shield.
- the hard holding region facing away from the hard holding area and hard lip portion of the sound shield is preferably molded onto the soft neck region of the sound shield.
- the hard outer lip region of the soundproofing of the dishwasher according to the invention in particular domestic dishwasher, preferably has at least one of the following properties: a hardness in the range of 71 to 75 Shore D, preferably 72 to 74 Shore D, in particular of about 73 Shore D, a Range length of 3 to 7 mm, preferably from 4 to 6 mm, in particular from about 5 mm, an area cross section of 3 to 10 mm 2 , preferably from 4 to 7 mm 2 , in particular from about 5 mm 2 , and / or an end-side radius from 0.25 to 1 mm, in particular from about 0.5 mm.
- the value of Shore D hardness is determined here according to DIN 53505 and DIN EN ISO 868. This elastic deformability enables a soundproof installation of the hard lip area only when the container door is closed on the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support.
- the soft sound-absorbing neck region between the hard holding region and the hard lip region preferably has at least one of the following properties: a hardness in the range from 73 to 77 Shore A, preferably from 74 to 76 Shore A, in particular from approximately 75 Shore A, an area length of 1 to 5 mm, preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm, in particular of about 2 mm, and / or an area cross section of 1 to 5 mm 2 , preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm 2 , in particular of about 2 mm 2 .
- the value of the Shore A hardness is determined here in accordance with DIN 53505 and DIN EN ISO 868. Again, this elastic deformability favors a soundproof system of the hard lip area only when the container door is closed on the outside door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support.
- the hard lip area of the sound shield facing away from the hard holding area and the hard holding area of the sound shield in an undeformed state are preferably at an angle of 20 to 60 °, preferably 30 to 40 °, in particular about 35 °, to a longitudinal axis of the hard holding area of the sound shield aligned. These angular ranges ensure a sound-proof concern of the soundproofing process reliably and continuously at least when the container door is closed.
- the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention engages both in the open and closed container door in located between the outer door of the container door and the inner door of the container door door space of the container door, the sound shield always invisible and must not follow the movement of the container door ,
- the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention in particular domestic dishwasher, is preferably mounted on an end of the machine base, in particular a base rail or the container snout, which is oriented towards the front and to the container door.
- the preassembled unit can then be attached to the body of the dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, and then the can Be set container door, without then any adjustment measures of the sound shield would be required to the container door.
- Gluing or screwing the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher is not necessary, if this is clipped in an advantageous manner to the forward and to the container door aligned end of the machine base, in particular the base rail.
- the sound shield is essentially designed as a rigid and hard, non-rubbery body, so that even a C-shaped jaw can be clipped onto the base rail latching and holds there without further action.
- the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention in particular domestic dishwasher is preferably mounted on the forward and to the container door aligned end of the machine base, in particular the base rail, without tools, making the installation is particularly simple and fast.
- the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention in particular household dishwasher, may be designed so that it still retains its position during the opening or closing movement of the container door.
- a very inexpensive material can be used for the soundproofing of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher, for example a thermoplastic, such as a PVC material.
- the hard holding area, the soft neck area and the hard lip area of the sound shield are sprayed in a common tool.
- Manufacturing technology is simple, as already mentioned, preferably between the hard holding portion and the hard lip area and soft neck portion of the sound shield molded to the hard holding portion of the sound shield.
- the hard holding region facing away from the hard holding area and hard lip portion of the sound shield is preferably molded onto the soft neck region of the sound shield.
- Dishwasher 1 shown schematically is preferably a domestic dishwasher and has a liquid-tight washing container 2 for receiving items to be processed dishes such as dishes, pots, cutlery, glasses, cooking utensils and the like.
- the rinsing container 2 may have an at least substantially rectangular floor plan with a front side V facing a user in the operating position.
- the container 2 can be closed on its front side V by a front-side container door 3.
- the container door 3 is in the Fig. 1 shown in the closed position and, for example, pivotable about a lower and preferably horizontal pivot axis 3.A in the direction of the arrow 3.R ( FIGS. 7 to 9 ).
- the washing container 2 and the front-side container door 3 form the upper part 1.0 of the dishwasher 1.
- the items to be washed can be held in at least one washing basket 4; Here are exactly two baskets 4, 5 are provided one above the other in the washing container 2.
- the number of washing baskets 4, 5 may vary depending on the extent and type of the dishwasher 1.
- a so-called cutlery drawer may be additionally provided.
- These crockery baskets 4, 5 are sprayers 6, 7, 8, for example, over long in the radial direction, each rotatable about a center spray arms 6, 7, or via individual nozzles 8 with fresh water FW and / or with circulating water, with Cleaning agent is added, so-called wash liquor S, acted upon.
- the rinsing baskets 4, 5 can be displaced forward, for example, on rollers 10, so as to achieve an access position for the user, in which the rinsing baskets 4, 5 can be conveniently loaded and unloaded.
- As webs for the rollers 10 side rails are provided in the washing compartment 2.
- the fresh water FW and / or the circulating and with cleaning agents and or contaminants from the washware added wash liquor S runs after its or its distribution in the washing compartment 2 and on the items to be washed down over a arranged in the bottom portion of the washing compartment 2 screen unit 11 to a this downstream circulating pump unit 12, of which it has at least one in Fig. 1 only schematically illustrated heater 13 again to a manifold 14 and from there to the said sprayers 6, 7, 8 is passed.
- a pump 9 for pumping out the liquid from the washing container, however, is passed via a pump 9 as wastewater AW from the dishwasher 1. All these technical units cause - as well as switching valves - in operation usually unwanted noise.
- the pivotable container door 3 comprises a fluid-sealed relative to a bottom region 15 of the washing container 2 - the seal is not shown here - inner door 3.1.
- This is firmly connected to an outer door 3.2 adjoining it outwards.
- This comprises at least a front side panel 16 and side panels 17, so that in bottom view ( Fig. 2 ) in the lower region 18 of the outer door 3.2 gives a U-shaped cross-sectional configuration of the outer door 3.2. Due to the fact that it does not have to be completed in the lower area, downwards and backwards, towards the inner door 3.1, it is possible to intervene in the U-shape from below and behind.
- At the front panel 16 may still connect a furniture panel or other decorative surface forward.
- a front-side machine base 19 which can accommodate the above-mentioned pumps 9, 12, the heater 13, the manifold 14 and other equipment units and which is supported for example via feet 20 relative to the ground.
- the front machine base 19 and the device units are usually carried by a base support 1.U.
- a front boundary 21 of the machine base 19 terminates here in a base rail 22, wherein there are different geometrical solutions for this area.
- this sound shield 23 engages in the door space 3.S of the container door 3, which is shielded by at least one covering 16 or 17, in its lower region 18 and is thus optically hidden. Ideally, it fills the gap between the panels 16 and 17 when the container door is closed, so that this possible passage space for sound is closed.
- the sound shield 23 is arranged only on one of the two units, namely on the machine base 19 of the base support 1.U or optionally on the outer door 3.2 of the container door 3, and is located on the other unit, ie on the outer door 3.2 of the container door 3 or the machine base 1 of the base support 1.U, soundproofing only when the container door 3 closed by there in the door space 3.S the container door 3 or the open lower portion 18 engages.
- the sound shield 23 does not have to follow the movement of the container door 3 and can therefore consist, for example, essentially of a hard and inflexible material, for example a thermoplastic.
- a hard and inflexible material for example a thermoplastic.
- PVC material comes about a cheap PVC material into consideration.
- the sound shield 23 forms an extruded and freely cutable profile, which is mounted on the forward facing base rail 22 of the machine base 19 or the container spout.
- the sound shield 23 is here exemplified on the forward and to the container door 3 aligned towards the end of the machine base 19, so clipped to the base rail 22 and has for this purpose of an upper leg 25 and a lower leg 26 limited and hard holding area 24 ( Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 ).
- the sound shield 23 on the base rail 22, which is, for example, folded over twice or crimped or thickened otherwise, be tool-free mountable and engage around with a nose-shaped projection 27, the base rail 22.
- Other types of attachment of the sound shield 23 to the base rail 22 would be possible, for example, a locking over several teeth or sticking.
- the sound shield 23 furthermore comprises a hard lip region 28 facing away from the hard holding region 24 and forming a soundproof contact with the other structural unit only when the container door 3 is closed. And between the hard holding region 24 and the hard lip region 28, the sound shielding 23 comprises a soft neck region 29 the elastic deformability of a soundproof system of the hard lip portion 28 is only possible when the container door is closed on the outer door 3.2 of the container door 3.
- the actual lip region 28 is hard, so that there is no squeaking noise in the vicinity of the closed container door 3 during a movement of the container door 3 between the latter and the lip region 28.
- a coextrusion in a common tool or a subsequent injection is possible.
- the hard lip region 28 of the sound shield 23 which faces away from the holding region 24 has at least one of the following properties: hardness 28.H in the range from 71 to 75 Shore D, preferably from 72 to 74 Shore D, in particular from approximately 73 Shore D Area length 28.L of 3 to 7 mm, preferably from 4 to 6 mm, in particular from about 5 mm, a range cross section 28.Q of 3 to 10 mm 2 , preferably from 4 to 7mm 2 , in particular from about 5 mm 2 , and / or an end radius 28.R of 0.25 to 1 mm, in particular of about 0.5 mm.
- the soft neck region 29 of the sound shield 23 located between the hard holding region 24 and the hard lip region 28 has at least one of the following properties: hardness 29.H in the range of 73 to 77 Shore A, preferably 74 to 76 Shore A, in particular of about 75 Shore A, an area length 29.L of 1 to 5 mm, preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm, in particular of about 2 mm, and / or an area cross-section 29.Q of 1 to 5 mm 2 , preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm 2 , in particular of about 2 mm 2 .
- the hard lip region 28 of the sound shield 23 facing away from the hard holding region 24 and the hard holding region 24 of the sound shield 23 are each in an undeformed state at an angle W of 20 to 60 °, preferably 30 to 40 °, in particular about 35 °, to a longitudinal axis 24.A of the hard holding portion 24 of the sound shield 23 aligned.
- a second embodiment according to Fig. 6 includes the sound shield 23 has a soft, elastically deformable lip portion 28, on the elastic deformability of a slipping system of the sweeping end with closed container door 3 to the inner surface of the outer door 3.2 (or from the container door 3, starting inverted to the base rail 22 down -je after installation) is.
- the soft lip region 28 can be sprayed onto the remaining regions of the sound shield 23 in a tool or in separate tools.
- the invention further develops a dishwashing machine known in accordance with the preamble of the independent claim, in particular a household dishwasher, in such a way that it provides a low-cost and easy-to-install soundproofing.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, mit einem wenigstens einen Spülbehälter und eine frontseitige Behältertür umfassenden Oberteil und mit einem wenigstens einen frontseitigen Maschinensockel aufweisenden und mehrere Geräteaggregate tragenden und unterhalb des Oberteils angeordneten Basisträger, wobei die Behältertür eine dem Spülbehälter zugewandte Innentür und eine dem Spülbehälter abgewandte und von der Innentür der Behältertür zumindest bereichsweise beabstandete Außentür umfasst, wobei zwischen der Außentür der Behältertür und dem frontseitigen Maschinensockel des Basisträgers wenigstens eine Schallabschirmung angeordnet ist, wobei die wenigstens eine Schallabschirmung entweder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers oder an der Außentür der Behältertür angeordnet ist und an der anderen Baueinheit, also an der Außentür der Behältertür oder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers, nur bei geschlossener Behältertür schalldichtend anliegt, und wobei die wenigstens eine Schallabschirmung zumindest bei geöffneter Behältertür in einen zumindest zwischen der Außentür der Behältertür und der Innentür der Behältertür gelegenen Türraum oder in einen in einem Bereich des Maschinensockels des Basisträgers gelegenen Raum eingreift.The invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher, comprising a top part comprising at least one washing container and a front container door and having a plurality of base units supporting at least one machine base and arranged below the upper part, wherein the container door has an inner door facing the washing compartment and an inner door Rinsing container facing away from the inner door of the container door at least partially outer door comprises, wherein between the outer door of the container door and the front machine base of the base support at least one sound shield is disposed, wherein the at least one sound shield arranged either on the machine base of the base support or on the outer door of the container door and on the other unit, ie on the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support, only at g eschlossener container door rests soundproof, and wherein the at least one sound shield engages at least when the container door open in a located at least between the outer door of the container door and the inner door of the container door door space or located in a region of the machine base of the base support space.
Bei Geschirrspülmaschinen der genannten Art besteht insbesondere bei Einbaugeräten eine Schwierigkeit darin, dass in einem Grenzbereich zwischen einer beweglichen Behältertür und einem unteren, unterhalb des Spülbehälters liegenden Sockelbereich problemlos Schall austreten kann. Dieser möglicherweise problemlos austretende Schall ist einerseits verursacht durch in dem Spülbehälter entstehende Wassergeräusche, etwa durch über Sprüharme eingebrachte Sprühstrahlen, andererseits ist er durch in dem Sockelbereich erzeugte Technikgeräusche, etwa durch die Laugenpumpe, Heizpumpe und Ventile, die über erzeugten Luftschall an der erwähnten Grenzstelle austreten können, verursacht. Dieser möglicherweise problemlos austretende Schall ist insbesondere dann unerwünscht, wenn der Aufstellungsort, beispielsweise die Küche, an dem sich die Geschirrspülmaschine üblicherweise befindet, auch als Wohnraum genutzt werden soll.In dishwashers of the type mentioned, there is a difficulty, in particular with built-in appliances, in that sound can easily escape in a boundary region between a movable container door and a lower base region located below the washing container. This possibly easily emerging sound is caused on the one hand by resulting in the washing water jets, such as spray arms introduced via spray arms, on the other hand it is generated by generated in the base area technology noise, such as through the drain pump, heat pump and valves that emerge via generated airborne sound at the mentioned boundary point can, caused. This possibly easily emerging sound is particularly undesirable if the site, such as the kitchen, where the dishwasher is usually located, should also be used as living space.
Nach unten aufschwenkbare Behältertüren solcher Geschirrspülmaschinen sind häufig so aufgebaut, dass ein innerer flächiger Bereich, häufig aus Edelstahl, gegenüber dem Spülbehälter umlaufend flüssigkeits- und dampfgedichtet ist. Dieser Bereich wird häufig auch als Innentür bezeichnet. Nach außen hin ist die Innentür in einem äußeren Bereich der Behältertür, häufig auch als Außentür bezeichnet, aufgenommen, der zumindest eine vorderseitige optische Abdichtung bildet, die ihrerseits noch frontseitig mit einer Möbelplatte oder ähnlichem Dekor versehen sein kann. Die Behältertür kann beim Öffnen mit ihrem unteren Bereich in einen Spaltraum vor einem zurückspringenden Maschinensockel einschwenken. Hierfür kann es wünschenswert sein, die Außentür zwar vorderseitig und stirnseitig, also zu den Geräteseiten hin, mit Verkleidungen auszustatten, nach unten hin jedoch einen offenen Raum zu belassen, der ein kollisionsfreies Einschwenken der Behältertür gegenüber dem Maschinensockel ermöglicht. Dieses Offenhalten begünstigt jedoch den Schallaustritt aus der Geschirrspülmaschine nach außen.Swing-down container doors of such dishwashers are often constructed in such a way that an inner area, often made of stainless steel, is liquid-tight and steam-sealed in relation to the washing compartment. This area is often referred to as the inner door. Outwardly, the inner door in an outer region of the container door, often referred to as the outer door, added, which forms at least a front optical seal, which in turn can be provided on the front with a furniture panel or similar decor. The container door can swing when opening with its lower portion in a gap in front of a recessed machine base. For this purpose, it may be desirable to equip the outer door, although the front side and the front side, so the device sides, with panels, but down to leave an open space that allows a collision-free pivoting of the container door relative to the machine base. However, this keeping open promotes the sound leakage from the dishwasher to the outside.
Die Druckschrift
Die Druckschrift
Es sind überdies Geschirrspülmaschinen bekannt, bei denen der in dem unteren Bereich der Außentür zu dem Sockelbereich befindliche Spalt mit einer Gummischürze verschlossen ist. Die Gummischürze ist an den unteren Bereich der Außentür angeklebt und hängt von dort aus mit einer Komponente nach unten herunter. Dabei ist jedoch keine zuverlässige Abdichtung gewährleistet. Zudem ist das Klebeverfahren aufwändig, das Gummimaterial teuer und das Herunterhängen der Gummischürze nach unten kann optisch nachteilig sein.In addition, dishwashers are known in which the gap located in the lower area of the outer door to the base area is closed by a rubber apron. The rubber apron is glued to the lower part of the outer door and hangs down from there with a component downwards. However, no reliable seal is guaranteed. In addition, the bonding process is complex, the rubber material expensive and hanging down the rubber apron down can be visually disadvantageous.
Es sind weiterhin Lösungen bekannt, die eine geschlossene untere Kante der Außentür erfordern, was jedoch hinsichtlich der Schwenkgeometrie ungünstig ist.There are also known solutions that require a closed lower edge of the outer door, which is unfavorable in terms of the pivot geometry.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere eine Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, der eingangs genannten Art mit einer preisgünstigen und einfach zu montierenden Schallabschirmung bereitzustellen.The invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, of the type mentioned with a low-priced and easy-to-install sound shield.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die wenigstens eine Schallabschirmung zumindest einen harten Haltebereich zu einer Anordnung an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers oder an der Außentür der Behältertür, einen dem harten Haltebereich abgewandten und harten Lippenbereich zu einer schalldichten Anlage an der anderen Baueinheit, also an der Außentür der Behältertür oder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers, nur bei geschlossener Behältertür und einen zwischen dem harten Haltebereich und dem harten Lippenbereich liegenden und weichen Halsbereich, über dessen elastische Verformbarkeit eine schalldichte Anlage des harten Lippenbereichs nur bei geschlossener Behältertür an der Außentür der Behältertür oder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers ermöglicht wird, umfasst.This object is achieved in that the at least one sound shield at least one hard holding area to an arrangement on the machine base of the base support or on the outer door of the container door, the hard holding area facing away and hard lip area to a soundproof system to the other unit, so the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support, only with the container door closed and lying between the hard holding area and the hard lip area and soft neck area, on the elastic deformability of a soundproof system of hard lip area only when the container door to the outside door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support is included.
Durch die Erfindung ist eine Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine geschaffen, bei der die Schallabschirmung nur an einer der beiden bekannten Baueinheiten Außentür der Behältertür und Maschinensockel des Basisträgers angeordnet, insbesondere festgelegt, ist. Auch erfolgt eine Montagevereinfachung, da im Unterschied zu einer beidseitigen Montage eine Vormontierbarkeit einfach gegeben ist und weitere Montageschritte in für den Mitarbeiter ungünstiger Stellung nach Montage der Behältertür nicht mehr erfolgen müssen. Da die Schallabschirmung an der anderen Baueinheit, also an der Außentür der Behältertür oder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers, nur bei geschlossener Behältertür schalldichtend anliegt, benötigt die Schallabschirmung keine Flexibilität, um der Behältertürbewegung bei ihrer Öffnung zu folgen. Es genügt ein kleiner elastischer Bereich, etwa eine Dichtungslippe oder ein Halsbereich, um die dichtende Anlage bei geschlossener Behältertür zu gewährleisten. Dadurch, dass die Schallabschirmung zumindest bei geöffneter Behältertür in einen zumindest zwischen der Außentür der Behältertür und der Innentür der Behältertür gelegenen Türraum oder in einen in einem Bereich des Maschinensockels des Basisträgers gelegenen Raum eingreift, ist die Schallabschirmung optisch verdeckt und von außen nicht zu sehen. Die Abdichtung kann beispielsweise gegenüber einer dem Spülbehälter zugewandten Innenfläche der Außentür der Behältertür erfolgen. Die Außentür der Behältertür benötigt keine geschlossene untere Kante, an der sich die Schallabschirmung abstützen könnte, sondern kann für die Schwenkgeometrie günstig nach unten offen sein. Überdies ist das nur bei geschlossener Behältertür schalldicht anliegende Ende der Schallabschirmung bevorzugt frei auskragend angeordnet.The invention provides a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, in which the sound shield is arranged, in particular fixed, on only one of the two known structural units outside door of the container door and machine base of the base carrier. Also, a simplification of assembly, since in contrast to a two-sided mounting a Vormontierbarkeit is simply given and further assembly steps in unfavorable position for the employee after installation of the container door no longer need to be done. Since the sound shield on the other unit, ie on the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support, rests soundproof only when the container door closed, the sound shield does not require flexibility to follow the container door movement at its opening. Suffice it a small elastic range, such as a sealing lip or a neck area to ensure the sealing system with the container door closed. Due to the fact that the sound shield engages, at least when the container door is open, in a door space located at least between the outer door of the container door and the inner door of the container door or in a space located in a region of the machine base of the base support, the sound shield is optically concealed and can not be seen from the outside. The seal can For example, with respect to a washing container facing the inner surface of the outer door of the container door done. The outer door of the container door does not require a closed lower edge, on which the sound shield could be supported, but can be favorable for the swing geometry open down. Moreover, the sound-shielding end of the sound-shielding which bears only soundly when the container door is closed is preferably arranged in a cantilevered manner.
Sowohl der Haltebereich der Schallabschirmung als auch der Lippenbereich der Schallabschirmung weisen grundsätzlich eine größere Härte als der Halsbereich der Schallabschirmung auf. Die Härten des Haltebereichs der Schallabschirmung und des Lippenbereichs der Schallabschirmung können gleich, annähernd gleich oder verschieden sein.Both the holding region of the sound shield and the lip region of the sound shield have in principle a greater hardness than the neck region of the sound shield. The hardnesses of the acoustic shield holding portion and the lip portion of the sound shield may be the same, approximately the same or different.
Die Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, vermeidet auch wirksam einen sogenannten Haftgleiteffekt beziehungsweise Stick-Slip-Effekt und trägt optimierend zu einer Absenkung des Geräuschpegels bei. Es ergibt sich trotz des im Wesentlichen starr ausgeführten Körpers der Schallabschirmung mit der dichten Anlage ein guter schalltechnischer Abschluss des ansonsten offenen Spalts zwischen der Außentür der Behältertür und dem Maschinensockel.The sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular household dishwasher, also effectively avoids a so-called stick-slip effect or stick-slip effect and contributes optimally to a reduction in the noise level. In spite of the essentially rigidly executed body of the sound shielding with the dense system, the result is a good soundproofing of the otherwise open gap between the outer door of the container door and the machine base.
Unter herstellungstechnischen Aspekten ist der zwischen dem harten Haltebereich und dem harten Lippenbereich liegende und weiche Halsbereich der Schallabschirmung bevorzugt an den harten Haltebereich der Schallabschirmung angespritzt. Zudem ist auch der dem harten Haltebereich abgewandte und harte Lippenbereich der Schallabschirmung bevorzugt an den weichen Halsbereich der Schallabschirmung angespritzt.Under production-related aspects, the neck region of the sound shield which lies between the hard holding region and the hard lip region is preferably injection-molded onto the hard holding region of the sound shield. In addition, the hard holding region facing away from the hard holding area and hard lip portion of the sound shield is preferably molded onto the soft neck region of the sound shield.
Weiterhin weist der harte äußere Lippenbereich der Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, bevorzugt wenigstens eine der folgenden Eigenschaften auf: eine Härte im Bereich von 71 bis 75 Shore D, vorzugsweise von 72 bis 74 Shore D, insbesondere von etwa 73 Shore D, eine Bereichslänge von 3 bis 7 mm, vorzugsweise von 4 bis 6 mm, insbesondere von etwa 5 mm, einen Bereichsquerschnitt von 3 bis 10 mm2, vorzugsweise von 4 bis 7 mm2, insbesondere von etwa 5 mm2, und/oder einen endseitigen Radius von 0,25 bis 1 mm, insbesondere von etwa 0,5 mm. Der Wert der Shore D-Härte wird hierbei gemäß DIN 53505 und DIN EN ISO 868 ermittelt. Diese elastische Verformbarkeit ermöglicht eine schalldichte Anlage des harten Lippenbereichs nur bei geschlossener Behältertür an der Außentür der Behältertür oder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers.Furthermore, the hard outer lip region of the soundproofing of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher, preferably has at least one of the following properties: a hardness in the range of 71 to 75 Shore D, preferably 72 to 74 Shore D, in particular of about 73 Shore D, a Range length of 3 to 7 mm, preferably from 4 to 6 mm, in particular from about 5 mm, an area cross section of 3 to 10 mm 2 , preferably from 4 to 7 mm 2 , in particular from about 5 mm 2 , and / or an end-side radius from 0.25 to 1 mm, in particular from about 0.5 mm. The value of Shore D hardness is determined here according to DIN 53505 and DIN EN ISO 868. This elastic deformability enables a soundproof installation of the hard lip area only when the container door is closed on the outer door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support.
Der zwischen dem harten Haltebereich und dem harten Lippenbereich liegende und weiche Halsbereich der Schallabschirmung weist bevorzugt wenigstens eine der folgenden Eigenschaften auf: eine Härte im Bereich von 73 bis 77 Shore A, vorzugsweise von 74 bis 76 Shore A, insbesondere von etwa 75 Shore A, eine Bereichslänge von 1 bis 5 mm, vorzugsweise von 1,5 bis 3 mm, insbesondere von etwa 2 mm, und/oder einen Bereichsquerschnitt von 1 bis 5 mm2, vorzugsweise von 1,5 bis 3 mm2, insbesondere von etwa 2 mm2. Der Wert der Shore A-Härte wird hierbei gemäß DIN 53505 und DIN EN ISO 868 ermittelt. Auch diese elastische Verformbarkeit begünstigt wiederum eine schalldichte Anlage des harten Lippenbereichs nur bei geschlossener Behältertür an der Außentür der Behältertür oder an dem Maschinensockel des Basisträgers.The soft sound-absorbing neck region between the hard holding region and the hard lip region preferably has at least one of the following properties: a hardness in the range from 73 to 77 Shore A, preferably from 74 to 76 Shore A, in particular from approximately 75 Shore A, an area length of 1 to 5 mm, preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm, in particular of about 2 mm, and / or an area cross section of 1 to 5 mm 2 , preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm 2 , in particular of about 2 mm 2 . The value of the Shore A hardness is determined here in accordance with DIN 53505 and DIN EN ISO 868. Again, this elastic deformability favors a soundproof system of the hard lip area only when the container door is closed on the outside door of the container door or on the machine base of the base support.
Auch sind der dem harten Haltebereich abgewandte und harte Lippenbereich der Schallabschirmung und der harte Haltebereich der Schallabschirmung in einem jeweils unverformten Zustand bevorzugt in einem Winkel von 20 bis 60°, vorzugsweise von 30 bis 40°, insbesondere von etwa 35°, zu einer Längsachse des harten Haltebereichs der Schallabschirmung ausgerichtet. Diese Winkelbereiche stellen ein schalldichtes Anliegen der Schallabschirmung zumindest bei geschlossener Behältertür prozesssicher und fortwährend sicher.The hard lip area of the sound shield facing away from the hard holding area and the hard holding area of the sound shield in an undeformed state are preferably at an angle of 20 to 60 °, preferably 30 to 40 °, in particular about 35 °, to a longitudinal axis of the hard holding area of the sound shield aligned. These angular ranges ensure a sound-proof concern of the soundproofing process reliably and continuously at least when the container door is closed.
Wenn die Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, sowohl bei geöffneter als auch bei geschlossener Behältertür in den zwischen der Außentür der Behältertür und der Innentür der Behältertür gelegenen Türraum der Behältertür eingreift, bleibt die Schallabschirmung stets unsichtbar und muss auch der Bewegung der Behältertür nicht folgen.If the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher, engages both in the open and closed container door in located between the outer door of the container door and the inner door of the container door door space of the container door, the sound shield always invisible and must not follow the movement of the container door ,
Die Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, ist bevorzugt an einem nach vorne und zu der Behältertür hin ausgerichteten Ende des Maschinensockels, insbesondere einer Sockelschiene oder der Behälterschnauze, anmontiert. Die so vormontierte Einheit kann dann an den Körper der Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, angesetzt werden und anschließend kann die Behältertür angesetzt werden, ohne dass dann noch irgendwelche Justierungsmaßnahmen der Schallabschirmung zu der Behältertür erforderlich wären.The sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher, is preferably mounted on an end of the machine base, in particular a base rail or the container snout, which is oriented towards the front and to the container door. The preassembled unit can then be attached to the body of the dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, and then the can Be set container door, without then any adjustment measures of the sound shield would be required to the container door.
Ein Kleben oder Schrauben der Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine ist nicht nötig ist, wenn diese in vorteilhafter Weise auf das nach vorne und zu der Behältertür hin ausgerichtete Ende des Maschinensockels, insbesondere der Sockelschiene aufgeclipst ist. Hier ist es unterstützend, dass die Schallabschirmung im Wesentlichen als starrer und harter, nicht gummiartiger Körper ausgebildet ist, so dass auch ein C-förmiges Maul auf die Sockelschiene rastend aufgeclipst werden kann und ohne weitere Maßnahmen dort fest hält.Gluing or screwing the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher is not necessary, if this is clipped in an advantageous manner to the forward and to the container door aligned end of the machine base, in particular the base rail. Here it is supportive that the sound shield is essentially designed as a rigid and hard, non-rubbery body, so that even a C-shaped jaw can be clipped onto the base rail latching and holds there without further action.
Bei dieser oder einer ähnliche Montagelösung ist die Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine bevorzugt auf das nach vorne und zu der Behältertür hin ausgerichtete Ende des Maschinensockels, insbesondere der Sockelschiene, werkzeugfrei montierbar, wodurch die Montage besonders einfach und schnell ist.In this or a similar mounting solution, the sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher is preferably mounted on the forward and to the container door aligned end of the machine base, in particular the base rail, without tools, making the installation is particularly simple and fast.
Die Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, kann so ausgebildet sein, so dass sie bei der Öffnungs- oder Schließbewegung der Behältertür dennoch ihre Lage beibehält. Dadurch kann ein sehr preisgünstiges Material für die Schallabschirmung der erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, verwendet werden, zum Beispiel ein Thermoplast, wie etwa ein PVC-Material.The sound shield of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular household dishwasher, may be designed so that it still retains its position during the opening or closing movement of the container door. As a result, a very inexpensive material can be used for the soundproofing of the dishwasher according to the invention, in particular domestic dishwasher, for example a thermoplastic, such as a PVC material.
Insbesondere ist es zwecks Vermeidung von Umsetzungen und zum Zeitgewinn auch möglich, dass zumindest der harte Haltebereich, der weiche Halsbereich und der harte Lippenbereich der Schallabschirmung in einem gemeinsamen Werkzeug gespritzt sind. Herstellungstechnisch einfach ist, wie bereits erwähnt, der zwischen dem harten Haltebereich und dem harten Lippenbereich liegende und weiche Halsbereich der Schallabschirmung bevorzugt an den harten Haltebereich der Schallabschirmung angespritzt. Zudem ist auch der dem harten Haltebereich abgewandte und harte Lippenbereich der Schallabschirmung bevorzugt an den weichen Halsbereich der Schallabschirmung angespritzt.In particular, in order to avoid implementations and save time, it is also possible for at least the hard holding area, the soft neck area and the hard lip area of the sound shield to be sprayed in a common tool. Manufacturing technology is simple, as already mentioned, preferably between the hard holding portion and the hard lip area and soft neck portion of the sound shield molded to the hard holding portion of the sound shield. In addition, the hard holding region facing away from the hard holding area and hard lip portion of the sound shield is preferably molded onto the soft neck region of the sound shield.
Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale ergeben sich aus in der Zeichnung dargestellten und nachfolgend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen des erfindungsgemäßen Gegenstands.Further advantages and features will become apparent from the drawing illustrated and described below embodiments of the subject invention.
Es zeigen
- Fig. 1
- eine Geschirrspülmaschine in schematischer Seitenansicht mit der besseren Übersicht halber durchsichtig dargestellter Seitenwandung, wobei der untere Bereich einer Außentür, in den von einer Schallabschirmung eingegriffen wird, gestrichelt angedeutet ist;
- Fig. 2
- eine abgebrochene Ansicht des Bodens der Geschirrspülmaschine und des unteren Bereichs der Behältertür in Ansicht von unten, entsprechend dem Pfeil P in
Fig. 1 , jedoch ohne die dort eingreifende Schallabschirmung; - Fig. 3
- ungefähr den in
Fig. 2 angedeuteten unteren Bereich der Geschirrspülmaschine mit dem unteren Bereich der Behältertür in geschlossener Stellung mit der in die Außentür eingreifenden und dort anliegenden Schallabschirmung in schematischer und im Wesentlichen seitlicher, jedoch leicht perspektivischer Ansicht; - Fig. 4
- ein ähnliches Bild wie
Fig. 3 , jedoch bei geöffneter Behältertür, so dass die in die Außentür eingreifende Schallabschirmung in dieser Stellung nicht mehr daran anliegt; - Fig. 5
- eine stirnseitige Detailansicht einer bevorzugten erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform der Schallabschirmung;
- Fig. 6
- eine stirnseitige Detailansicht einer bevorzugten zweiten erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform der Schallabschirmung; und
- Fig. 7 bis Fig. 9
- eine schematische, nach oben und hinten abgebrochene Seitenansicht des vorne und unten befindlichen Bereichs einer Geschirrspülmaschine mit in den Türraum der Behältertür eingreifender Schallabschirmung bei geschlossener Behältertür (
Fig. 7 ), halb geöffneter Behältertür (Fig. 8 ) und vollständig geöffneter Behältertür (Fig. 9 ).
- Fig. 1
- a dishwasher in a schematic side view with a better overview half transparent side wall shown, wherein the lower portion of an outer door, is engaged by a sound shield, indicated by dashed lines;
- Fig. 2
- a broken view of the bottom of the dishwasher and the lower portion of the container door in bottom view, corresponding to the arrow P in
Fig. 1 , but without the sound shield which intervenes there; - Fig. 3
- about the in
Fig. 2 indicated lower portion of the dishwasher with the lower portion of the container door in the closed position with the engaging in the outer door and there adjacent sound shield in a schematic and substantially lateral, but slightly perspective view; - Fig. 4
- a similar picture as
Fig. 3 but with the container door open, so that the sound shield engaging in the outer door no longer bears against it in this position; - Fig. 5
- a frontal detail view of a preferred embodiment of the invention the sound shield;
- Fig. 6
- a frontal detail view of a preferred second embodiment of the invention the sound shield; and
- FIGS. 7 to 9
- a schematic, broken off at the top and back side view of the front and bottom area of a dishwasher with engaging in the door space of the container door sound shield with the container door closed (
Fig. 7 ), half-open container door (Fig. 8 ) and fully opened container door (Fig. 9 ).
In den Figuren werden gleiche, gleich funktionierende oder gleich wirkende Elemente oder Bauteile mit denselben Bezugszeichen versehen. Dabei sind nur diejenigen Bestandteile der Geschirrspülmaschine mit Bezugszeichen versehen und erläutert, welche für das Verständnis der Erfindung von Bedeutung sind. Selbstverständlich kann eine erfindungsgemäße Geschirrspülmaschine aber auch weitere Bauteile oder Baugruppen umfassen.In the figures, identical, functionally identical or equivalent elements or components are provided with the same reference numerals. In this case, only those components of the dishwasher are provided with reference numerals and explained, which are important for understanding the invention. Of course you can a dishwasher according to the invention but also include other components or assemblies.
Die in
Der Behälter 2 ist an seiner Vorderseite V von einer frontseitigen Behältertür 3 verschließbar. Die Behältertür 3 ist in der
Das Spülgut ist in zumindest einem Spülkorb 4 halterbar; hier sind in dem Spülbehälter 2 genau zwei Geschirrkörbe 4, 5 übereinander vorgesehen. Die Anzahl an Spülkörben 4, 5 kann je nach Ausmaß und Art der Geschirrspülmaschine 1 variieren. Auch kann eine sogenannte Besteckschublade zusätzlich vorgesehen sein. Diese Geschirrkörbe 4, 5 sind über Sprüheinrichtungen 6, 7, 8, zum Beispiel über in radialer Richtung lang erstreckte, jeweils um ein Zentrum rotierbare Sprüharme 6, 7, oder über einzelne Düsen 8 mit Frischwasser FW und/oder mit umlaufendem Wasser, das mit Reinigungsmittel versetzt ist, sogenannte Spülflotte S, beaufschlagbar.The items to be washed can be held in at least one washing basket 4; Here are exactly two
Des Weiteren können die Spülkörbe 4, 5 beispielsweise auf Rollen 10 nach vorne verlagerbar sein, um so eine Zugriffstellung für den Benutzer zu erreichen, in der dieser die Spülkörbe 4, 5 bequem be- und entladen kann. Als Bahnen für die Rollen 10 sind seitliche Schienen in dem Spülbehälter 2 vorgesehen. Des Weiteren können an den jeweils vorderen Randebenen der Spülkörbe 4, 5 Zug- und Schubgriffe zur Vereinfachung des Ein- und Ausschiebens der Spülkörbe 4, 5 vorgesehen sein.Furthermore, the rinsing
Das Frischwasser FW und/oder die umlaufende und mit Reinigungsmittel und oder Verschmutzungen aus dem Spülgut versetzte Spülflotte S läuft nach seiner oder ihrer Verteilung in dem Spülbehälter 2 und auf das Spülgut nach unten hin über eine in dem Bodenbereich des Spülbehälters 2 angeordnete Siebeinheit 11 zu einer dieser nachgeordneten Umwälzpumpeneinheit 12, von der es über zumindest eine in
Die schwenkbare Behältertür 3 umfasst eine gegenüber einem Bodenbereich 15 des Spülbehälters 2 flüssigkeitsgedichtete - die Dichtung ist hier nicht eingezeichnet - Innentür 3.1.The
Dieser ist fest mit einer daran nach außen hin anschließenden Außentür 3.2 verbunden. Diese umfasst zumindest eine vorderseitige flächige Verkleidung 16 und seitliche Verkleidungen 17, so dass sich in Ansicht von unten (
Unterhalb des Spülbehälters 2 ist ein frontseitiger Maschinensockel 19 vorgesehen, der die oben genannten Pumpen 9, 12, die Heizung 13, den Verteiler 14 und weitere Geräteaggregate aufnehmen kann und der beispielsweise über Standfüße 20 gegenüber dem Boden abgestützt ist. Der frontseitige Maschinensockel 19 und die Geräteaggregate sind im Regelfall von einem Basisträger 1.U getragen. In dem oberen und der Vorderseite V zugewandten Bereich mündet eine vordere Begrenzung 21 des Maschinensockels 19 hier in eine Sockelschiene 22, wobei es für diesen Bereich verschiedene geometrische Lösungen gibt.Below the
Zwischen der Außentür 3.2 der Behältertür 3 und dem Maschinensockel 19 ist zumindest eine - gemäß der Zeichnung genau eine - Schallabschirmung 23 angeordnet. Diese Schallabschirmung 23 greift zumindest bei geöffneter Behältertür 3 in den von zumindest einer Verkleidung 16 beziehungsweise 17 abgeschirmten Türraum 3.S der Behältertür 3 in ihrem unteren Bereich 18 ein und ist somit optisch verdeckt. Sie füllt dabei idealerweise bei geschlossener Behältertür den Spalt zwischen den Verkleidungen 16 und 17 aus, so dass dieser mögliche Durchtrittsraum für Schall geschlossen wird.Between the outer door 3.2 of the
Die Schallabschirmung 23 ist dabei nur an einer der beiden Baueinheiten, nämlich an dem Maschinensockel 19 des Basisträgers 1.U oder gegebenenfalls an der Außentür 3.2 der Behältertür 3, angeordnet und liegt an der anderen Baueinheit, also an der Außentür 3.2 der Behältertür 3 oder an dem Maschinensockel 1 des Basisträgers 1.U, nur bei geschlossener Behältertür 3 schalldichtend an, indem sie dort in den Türraum 3.S der Behältertür 3 oder den offenen unteren Bereich 18 eingreift.The
Bei Öffnung der Behältertür 3 (zum Beispiel Übergang von
Die Schallabschirmung 23 muss also nicht der Bewegung der Behältertür 3 folgen und kann daher beispielsweise im Wesentlichen aus einem harten und unflexiblen Material, zum Beispiel einem Thermoplast, bestehen. Hier kommt etwa ein preiswertes PVC-Material in Betracht.Thus, the
Gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel bildet die Schallabschirmung 23 ein extrudiertes und frei ablängbares Profil aus, das an der nach vorne weisenden Sockelschiene 22 des Maschinensockels 19 oder der Behälterschnauze anmontiert ist.According to the embodiment, the
Die Schallabschirmung 23 ist hier beispielhaft auf das nach vorne und zu der Behältertür 3 hin ausgerichtete Ende des Maschinensockels 19, also auf die Sockelschiene 22 aufgeclipst und weist hierfür einen von einem oberen Schenkel 25 und von einem unteren Schenkel 26 begrenzten und harten Haltebereich 24 auf (
Gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Der dem Haltebereich 24 abgewandte und harte Lippenbereich 28 der Schallabschirmung 23 weist wenigstens eine der folgenden Eigenschaften auf: eine Härte 28.H im Bereich von 71 bis 75 Shore D, vorzugsweise von 72 bis 74 Shore D, insbesondere von etwa 73 Shore D, eine Bereichslänge 28.L von 3 bis 7 mm, vorzugsweise von 4 bis 6 mm, insbesondere von etwa 5 mm, einen Bereichsquerschnitt 28.Q von 3 bis 10 mm2, vorzugsweise von 4 bis 7mm2, insbesondere von etwa 5 mm2, und/oder einen endseitigen Radius 28.R von 0,25 bis 1 mm, insbesondere von etwa 0,5 mm.The
Überdies weist der zwischen dem harten Haltebereich 24 und dem harten Lippenbereich 28 liegende und weiche Halsbereich 29 der Schallabschirmung 23 wenigstens eine der folgenden Eigenschaften auf: eine Härte 29.H im Bereich von 73 bis 77 Shore A, vorzugsweise von 74 bis 76 Shore A, insbesondere von etwa 75 Shore A, eine Bereichslänge 29.L von 1 bis 5 mm, vorzugsweise von 1,5 bis 3 mm, insbesondere von etwa 2 mm, und/oder einen Bereichsquerschnitt 29.Q von 1 bis 5 mm2, vorzugsweise von 1,5 bis 3 mm2, insbesondere von etwa 2 mm2.Moreover, the
Der dem harten Haltebereich 24 abgewandte und harte Lippenbereich 28 der Schallabschirmung 23 und der harte Haltebereich 24 der Schallabschirmung 23 sind in einem jeweils unverformten Zustand in einem Winkel W von 20 bis 60°, vorzugsweise von 30 bis 40°, insbesondere von etwa 35°, zu einer Längsachse 24.A des harten Haltebereichs 24 der Schallabschirmung 23 ausgerichtet.The
Unter fertigungstechnischen Aspekten ist der zwischen dem harten Haltebereich 24 und dem harten Lippenbereich 28 liegende und weiche Halsbereich 29 der Schallabschirmung 23 an den harten Haltebereich 24 der Schallabschirmung 23 angespritzt: Und der dem harten Haltebereich 24 abgewandte und harte Lippenbereich 28 der Schallabschirmung 23 ist an den weichen Halsbereich 29 der Schallabschirmung 23 angespritzt.Under manufacturing aspects of lying between the hard holding
Dadurch, dass der nach unten offene Spalt der Außentür 3.2 der Behältertür 3 im Betrieb von der Schallabschirmung 23 abgedeckt ist, kommt es zu einer Reduktion des aus der Geschirrspülmaschine 1 austretenden Schalls um mehr als ein Dezibel (A). Es handelt sich dabei um eine bewegte Dichtstelle, deren Relativlage gegenüber der Behältertür 3 nicht gleich bleibt, wenn die Behältertür 3 bewegt wird. Trotz der nur einseitigen Anbindung wird eine ähnliche Schallreduktion wie mit einer beidseitig angebundenen Gummischürze erzielt. Die Erfindung ist dabei wesentlich kostengünstiger als eine Gummischürze oder ein Vlies (wie es bei eingestopften Adsorptionsmaterialien vorkommt) - und auch montagefreundlicher.The fact that the downwardly open gap of the outer door 3.2 of the
In einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Zusammenfassend ist festzuhalten, dass durch die Erfindung eine gemäß dem Oberbegriff des unabhängigen Anspruchs bekannte Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine, derart weiterentwickelt wird, dass sie eine preisgünstige und einfach zu montierende Schallabschirmung bereitzustellt.In summary, it should be noted that the invention further develops a dishwashing machine known in accordance with the preamble of the independent claim, in particular a household dishwasher, in such a way that it provides a low-cost and easy-to-install soundproofing.
- 11
- Geschirrspülmaschinedishwasher
- 1.O1.O
- Oberteiltop
- 1.U1.U
- Basisträgerbase support
- 22
- Spülbehälterrinse tank
- 33
- Behältertürcontainer door
- 3.13.1
- Innentürinterior door
- 3.23.2
- AußentürFront door
- 3.A3.A
- Schwenkachseswivel axis
- 3.R3rd row
- Öffnungsrichtung der BehältertürOpening direction of the container door
- 3.S3. S
- Türraum der BehältertürDoor space of the container door
- 44
- Unterer SpülkorbLower wash basket
- 55
- Oberer SpülkorbUpper wash basket
- 66
- Sprüheinrichtungspraying
- 77
- Sprüheinrichtungspraying
- 88th
- Sprüheinrichtungspraying
- 99
- Pumpepump
- 1010
- Rollerole
- 1111
- Siebeinrichtungscreening
- 1212
- Umwälzpumpecirculating pump
- 1313
- Heizungheater
- 1414
- Verteilerdistributor
- 1515
- Bodenbereichfloor area
- 1616
- Vorderseitige Verkleidung der AußentürFront panel of the outer door
- 1717
- Seitliche Verkleidung der AußentürSide cover of the outer door
- 1818
- Unterer Bereich der AußentürLower area of the outer door
- 1919
- Maschinensockelmachine base
- 2020
- Standfußstand
- 2121
- Vordere Begrenzung des MaschinensockelsFront limit of the machine base
- 2222
- Sockelschiene; BehälterschnauzeSocket rail; container lip
- 2323
- Schallabschirmungnoise protection
- 2424
- Haltebereichholding area
- 24.A24.A
- Längsachselongitudinal axis
- 2525
- Oberer SchenkelUpper thigh
- 2626
- Unterer SchenkelLower thigh
- 2727
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 2828
- Lippenbereichlip area
- 28.H28.H
- Härtehardness
- 28.L28.L
- Bereichslängerange length
- 28.Q28.Q
- BereichsquerschnittArea cross section
- 28.R28.R
- Endseitiger RadiusEnd-side radius
- 2929
- Halsbereichneck
- 29.H29.H
- Härtehardness
- 29.L29.L
- Bereichslängerange length
- 29.Q29.Q
- BereichsquerschnittArea cross section
- AWAW
- Abwassersewage
- FWFW
- Frischwasserfresh water
- PP
- Pfeilarrow
- SS
- Spülflotterinsing
- VV
- Vorderseitefront
- WW
- Winkelangle
Claims (11)
- Dishwasher (1), in particular domestic dishwasher, with an upper part (1.0) comprising at least one washing container (2) and a front-side container door (3) and with a base support (1.U) having at least a front-side machine pedestal (19) and bearing a number of device units and disposed below the upper part (1.0), wherein the container door (3) comprises an inner door (3.1) facing towards the washing container (2) and an outer door (3.2) facing away from the washing container (3) and spaced apart from the inner door (3.1) of the container door (3) at least in sections, wherein at least one piece of sound deadening (23) is disposed between the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) and the front-side machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U), wherein the at least one piece of sound deadening (23) is disposed either on the machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U) or on the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) and is only in contact with the other constructional unit (3.2; 19), i.e. the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) or the machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U) for sound deadening purposes when the container door (3) is closed, and wherein the at least one piece of sound deadening (23), at least with an open container door (3), engages at least into a door space (3.R) located between the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) and the inner door (3.1) of the container door (3) or into a space located in an area of the machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U),
characterised in that
the at least one piece of sound deadening (23) comprises at least one hard mounting area (24) for disposing it on the machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U) or on the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3), a hard lip area (28) facing away from the hard mounting area (24) for soundproof contact with the other constructional unit (3.2; 19), i.e. with the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) or with the machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U), only with the container door closed (3) and a soft neck area (29) lying between the hard mounting area (24) and the hard lip area (28), via the elastic deformability of which a soundproof contact between the hard lip area (28), only with the container door closed (3), and the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) or with the machine pedestal (19) of the base support (1.U) is made possible. - Dishwasher (1) according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the soft neck area (29) of the sound deadening (23) lying between the hard mounting area (24) and the hard lip area (28) is injection moulded onto the hard mounting area (24) of the sound deadening (23) and that the hard lip area (28) of the sound deadening (23) facing away from the hard mounting area (24) is injection moulded onto the soft neck area (29) of the sound deadening (23). - Dishwasher (1) according to claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that
the hard lip area (28) of the sound deadening (23) facing away from the hard mounting area (24) has at least one of the following characteristics: A hardness (28.H) ranging from 71 to 75 Shore D, preferably from 72 to 74 Shore D, especially of around 73 Shore D; an area length (28.L) of 3 to 7 mm, preferably of 4 to 6 mm, especially of around 5 mm; an area cross section (28.Q) of 3 to 10 mm2, preferably of 4 to 7 mm2, especially of around 5 mm2; and/or an end-side radius (28.R) of 0.25 to 1 mm, especially of around 0.5 mm. - Dishwasher (1) according to claim 1, 2 or 3,
characterised in that
the soft neck area (29) of the sound deadening (23) lying between the hard mounting area (24) and the hard lip area (28) has at least one of the following characteristics: A hardness (29.H) ranging from 73 to 77 Shore A, preferably of 74 to 76 Shore A, especially of around 75 Shore A; an area length (29.L) of 1 to 5 mm, preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm, especially of around 2 mm; and/or an area cross section (29.Q) of 1 to 5 mm2, preferably of 1.5 to 3 mm2, especially of around 2 mm2. - Dishwasher (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the hard lip area (28) of the sound deadening (23) facing away from the hard mounting area (24) and the hard mounting area (24) of the sound deadening (23), in an undeformed state in each case, are aligned at an angle (W) of 20 to 60°, preferably of 30 to 40°, especially of around 35°, to a longitudinal axis (24.A) especially of the hard mounting area (24) of the sound deadening (23). - Dishwasher (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the sound deadening (23) engages both with an opened and also with a closed container door (3) into the door space (3.R) of the container door (3) located between the outer door (3.2) of the container door (3) and the inner door (3.1) of the container door (3). - Dishwasher (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the sound deadening (23) is mounted onto an end of the machine pedestal (19) aligned forwards and towards the container door (3), especially a pedestal rail (22) or the front of the container. - Dishwasher (1) according to claim 7,
characterised in that
the sound deadening (23) is clipped onto the end of the machine pedestal (19) aligned forwards and towards the container door (3), especially the pedestal rail (22). - Dishwasher (1) according to claim 7 or 8,
characterised in that
the sound deadening (23) is able to be mounted without using tools on the end of the machine pedestal (19) aligned forwards and towards the container door (3), especially the pedestal rail (22). - Dishwasher (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the sound deadening (23) is formed at least for the most part from a PVC material. - Dishwasher (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
at least the hard mounting area (24), the soft neck area (29) and the hard lip area (28) of the sound deadening (23) are injection moulded in a common tool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13179264T PL2695565T3 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-05 | Dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012214318.1A DE102012214318B4 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2012-08-10 | Dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2695565A1 EP2695565A1 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
EP2695565B1 true EP2695565B1 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=48915917
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13179264.0A Active EP2695565B1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-05 | Dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2695565B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012214318B4 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2695565T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1893113U (en) * | 1964-01-24 | 1964-05-21 | Burger Eisenwerke Ag | WASHING MACHINE WITH ATTACHED CONTROL PANEL. |
DE19907145A1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-24 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Domestic dishwasher has noise protection seal attached to pedestal between lower edge of door and upper edge of pedestal over whole width of machine |
DE10208992B4 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2007-06-28 | Whirlpool Corp., Benton Harbor | Filter screen for a liquid-conducting household appliance, in particular a dishwasher |
US7334589B2 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2008-02-26 | Whirlpool Corporation | Sound sealing system for a dishwasher |
KR101319893B1 (en) | 2007-03-26 | 2013-10-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | dish washer |
DE102009028304A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher with a noise-reducing apron in the base area |
-
2012
- 2012-08-10 DE DE102012214318.1A patent/DE102012214318B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-08-05 EP EP13179264.0A patent/EP2695565B1/en active Active
- 2013-08-05 PL PL13179264T patent/PL2695565T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2695565T3 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
EP2695565A1 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
DE102012214318B4 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
DE102012214318A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
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