EP2693135A1 - Unité de ventilation - Google Patents

Unité de ventilation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2693135A1
EP2693135A1 EP13178067.8A EP13178067A EP2693135A1 EP 2693135 A1 EP2693135 A1 EP 2693135A1 EP 13178067 A EP13178067 A EP 13178067A EP 2693135 A1 EP2693135 A1 EP 2693135A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
inlet opening
air inlet
unit
ventilation unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13178067.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2693135B1 (fr
Inventor
Roger Madorell Costa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Soler and Palau Research SL
Original Assignee
Soler and Palau Research SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Soler and Palau Research SL filed Critical Soler and Palau Research SL
Publication of EP2693135A1 publication Critical patent/EP2693135A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2693135B1 publication Critical patent/EP2693135B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/16Centrifugal pumps for displacing without appreciable compression
    • F04D17/165Axial entry and discharge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • F04D29/664Sound attenuation by means of sound absorbing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/242Sound-absorbing material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to air driving means for driving the air in ventilation systems, proposing a ventilation unit intended for being incorporated in industrial ventilation systems, with structural features determining an advantageous embodiment for the silent operation of said unit.
  • Axial tubular fans which are intercalated in the air circulation ducts are known for driving the air in ventilation systems, the body of these fans being formed by a cylindrical casing in which an air driving element and the operating elements for the operation thereof are housed, said casing being coupled at its ends to an air circulation duct.
  • the intercalated arrangement of the assembly of these fans in the air ducts favors the transmission of operating noise through said air circulation ducts.
  • conventionally provided silencers are incorporated on the sections of the air duct to which the fan is coupled, or intercalated between said sections of the air duct and the fan, before and after same, which causes a considerable longitudinal prolongation of the fan, limiting the assembly possibilities of the system of application, said prolongation further being determined by the diameter of the air duct in which the fan is arranged, since longer silencers are required the greater the diameter of the air duct.
  • the ventilation units used in industrial ventilation systems have a structural formation which comprises a body-unit provided with a direct air inlet opening at one end and an air outlet opening at the other end, including therein an air driving propeller facing the air inlet opening; the adaptation of solutions which allow achieving an effective soundproofing with small silencers, given the large diameter of the air ducts to which said units are normally coupled during application, and which require oversized silencers with conventional solutions of placing silencers on the air ducts being of particular interest in these ventilation units.
  • the invention proposes a ventilation unit which is made with a structural formation that allows achieving a very effective soundproofing effect with a small silencer regardless of the diameter of the air ducts to which the unit is coupled in the systems of application.
  • This ventilation unit object of the invention comprises a structural assembly formed by a body-unit presenting an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening at respective ends, internally housing an air driving propeller arranged in the air inlet opening, said air inlet opening being shifted outwards, there being included between the air inlet opening and the air driving propeller a tubular silencer, which establishes an air passage conduit having a smaller diameter than the air inlet mouth.
  • a suitably soundproofed ventilation unit with very minimal increase in the longitudinal dimension is thus obtained, since the silencer which is arranged between the air inlet mouth and the air driving propeller has a diameter smaller than the external air ducts to which the ventilation unit is coupled, therefore requiring a shorter silencer compared with the silencers arranged between the openings of the ventilation unit and the external air ducts in conventional solutions.
  • the ventilation unit offers advantageous conditions for assembly in the systems of application since the soundproofing minimally increases the longitudinal dimension, allowing a more versatile assembly of the ventilation unit in the systems of application.
  • said ventilation unit object of the invention has very advantageous functional features, acquiring its own identity and preferred character with respect to conventional ventilation units having the same application.
  • the object of the invention relates to a ventilation unit of the types used in industrial ventilation systems, comprising a body-unit (1) inside which there is housed an air driving propeller (2) arranged in an air inlet opening (3) defined at one end of the mentioned body-unit (1), whereas an air outlet opening (4) is defined at the other end, both openings (3 and 4) establishing respective couplings for attachment to respective external air ducts.
  • the air inlet opening (3) is shifted outwards with respect to the body-unit (1), there being included between the air inlet opening and the air driving propeller (2) a tubular silencer (5), which establishes an air passage conduit having a smaller diameter than the air inlet opening (3) between the mentioned air inlet opening (3) and said air driving propeller (2).
  • the silencer (5) is thus included integrated in the ventilation unit itself in an area having a smaller diameter than the couplings to the external air ducts of application, so said silencer (5) must be shorter than the conventional silencers which are arranged in the mentioned external air ducts for coupling the ventilation units in the systems of application, such that with this solution of the invention, in the assembly of the ventilation unit the arrangement for soundproofing the operation of the ventilation unit only involves a minimum increase in the length of the ventilation unit, allowing better conditions and greater versatility for assembly in the systems of application.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
EP13178067.8A 2012-08-02 2013-07-25 Unité de ventilation Active EP2693135B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201231260A ES2394332B1 (es) 2012-08-02 2012-08-02 Caja de ventilacion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2693135A1 true EP2693135A1 (fr) 2014-02-05
EP2693135B1 EP2693135B1 (fr) 2018-11-07

Family

ID=47520445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13178067.8A Active EP2693135B1 (fr) 2012-08-02 2013-07-25 Unité de ventilation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20140038509A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2693135B1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2394332B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2978889A1 (fr) * 2013-03-26 2016-02-03 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge à pompe à chaleur avec structure d'atténuation du bruit
EP2827076B1 (fr) * 2013-07-16 2018-09-12 TROX GmbH Composant d'aération
US10443624B2 (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-10-15 Acoustiflo, Llc Modular fan unit apparatus and methods
ES2777923B2 (es) * 2019-02-06 2020-12-14 Soler & Palau Res Sl Conjunto extractor para ser instalado intercalado en un conducto de aire
CN112177985B (zh) * 2020-09-29 2021-07-02 国电电力湖南郴州风电开发有限公司 一种风力发电用风扇的安装结构
GB2605574A (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-10-12 Elta Group Ltd Air Pump, Modular Positive Input Ventilation Apparatus and Positive Input Ventilation Apparatus
CN113883712B (zh) * 2021-09-29 2022-07-22 宁波市鸿福风机有限公司 一种通用性高的高效异形曲面消声器

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20100189547A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2010-07-29 Panasonic Corporation Centrifugal Fan
EP2455619A1 (fr) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 Lu-Ve S.P.A. Dispositif silencieux pour ventilateurs d'échange d'air
EP2492515A2 (fr) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-29 Soler & Palau Research, S.L. Ventilateur centrifuge à hélices

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US2415621A (en) * 1944-10-20 1947-02-11 Solar Aircraft Co Fan
US3346174A (en) * 1966-07-05 1967-10-10 Trane Co Compact axial flow fan
US3540547A (en) * 1968-12-31 1970-11-17 Charles Waddell Coward Jr Acoustical systems for air moving devices
US3750839A (en) * 1971-11-01 1973-08-07 Trane Co Air distribution apparatus
JPS51115351A (en) * 1975-04-02 1976-10-09 Zenken Setsubi Service Kk Silencer for air conditioner and its manufacturing process
DE2521416A1 (de) * 1975-05-14 1976-11-25 Costa Silard Dipl I Vasiljevic Schallgedaempfter axialventilator
JPS5924246B2 (ja) * 1976-02-20 1984-06-08 株式会社 東洋空機製作所 消音器
US4358139A (en) * 1980-12-03 1982-11-09 Peabody Abc Corporation Coupling for mine ventilation conduits
US4465308A (en) * 1981-11-05 1984-08-14 Tenneco Inc. Connection flange for tubular members
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US7878299B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2011-02-01 Geyer Iii Robert E Silencer apparatus with disposable silencer cartridge unit
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ES2356873B1 (es) * 2009-07-29 2012-03-15 Soler & Palau Research S.L. Ventilador helicocentr�?fugo insonorizado.
PT2626644T (pt) * 2012-02-07 2019-01-17 Trox Gmbh Geb Componente de ventilação, compreendendo uma caixa em forma de canal com paredes da caixa dispostas periféricas

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080000617A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Alejandro CORTINA-CORDERO Climate-conditioning fan and coil apparatus
US20100189547A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2010-07-29 Panasonic Corporation Centrifugal Fan
EP2455619A1 (fr) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 Lu-Ve S.P.A. Dispositif silencieux pour ventilateurs d'échange d'air
EP2492515A2 (fr) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-29 Soler & Palau Research, S.L. Ventilateur centrifuge à hélices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2710365T3 (es) 2019-04-24
ES2394332B1 (es) 2013-09-12
EP2693135B1 (fr) 2018-11-07
US20140038509A1 (en) 2014-02-06
ES2394332A1 (es) 2013-01-30

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