EP2682544A1 - Locking device with cylinder lock - Google Patents
Locking device with cylinder lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2682544A1 EP2682544A1 EP12005005.9A EP12005005A EP2682544A1 EP 2682544 A1 EP2682544 A1 EP 2682544A1 EP 12005005 A EP12005005 A EP 12005005A EP 2682544 A1 EP2682544 A1 EP 2682544A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- locking device
- stop
- snap
- closed position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001417534 Lutjanidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/102—Bolts having movable elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/101—Spring-retracted bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0052—Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
- E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/24—Arrangements in which the fastening members which engage one another are mounted respectively on the wing and the frame and are both movable, e.g. for release by moving either of them
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking device with a locking element and with a latch element whose movements between a closed position and an open position in automatic mode are each automatically triggered.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to develop a device provided for automatic closing device of the type mentioned in such a way that it can also be opened by hand.
- the object is achieved in that in addition a manual operation is provided, in which an actuating device interacts with the locking element and the latch member and triggers the movements between the closed position and the open position in its manual operation.
- the locking device With the locking device according to the invention, it is therefore possible to combine an automatic operation, in which an opening and closing operation is triggered completely automatically, with a manual operation, in which the opening operation is triggered manually by means of an actuating device.
- the user can thus open, for example, a door provided with the closing device according to the invention even if an automatic operation is not possible. This is the case, for example, when the user has forgotten a buzzer for an electromagnetic door opener. In this case, the user can just press the control.
- the actuator may, for example, be a lock cylinder cooperating with a predetermined key.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuator in manual operation when operating for an opening operation first cooperates via a release lever with an unlocking of the locking element and then via a snap-action lever with the latch member.
- the timing of the unlocking device and the latch member causes first the locking element enters the open position and immediately after the latch element reaches the open position. This avoids that, when the trap is already retracted, it is still blocked by a locking element that has not yet been retracted.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that the unlocking device is blocked in automatic mode in the closed position on a stop and is released in manual mode for the opening process of the stop.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuator engages when actuated in manual mode for the opening operation on the release lever to the unlocking device. This makes it possible that the release lever releases the unlocking directly from the stop.
- a further advantage of the present invention is that the latching lever engages the latching element upon actuation of the actuating device for the opening operation. This also makes it possible for the snap-action lever to retract the latch element directly from the closed position into the open position.
- release lever has a free trigger lever end that separates the release device from the stop when operating the actuator in the manual operation for the opening operation.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that the separation of the unlocking device from the stop causes the locking element to be moved to the open position. It is particularly advantageous that the locking element is biased in the closed position is and automatically moves when disconnecting the unlocking of the stop in the open position.
- a bias voltage can be generated for example by a compression spring, which causes the opening process. The opening process is thus triggered only by the separation of the unlocking of the stop and does not have to be supported by hand until the open position.
- the unlocking device has a pivot axis and upon actuation of the actuator pivots about the pivot axis and separates from the stop.
- the rotatable mounting of the unlocking device about the pivot axis leads to a structural simplification of the release mechanism.
- the snap-action lever has a free Schnperperhebelende attacking the actuator upon actuation of the latch member and this retracts. Also with respect to the snap-action lever, it is favorable to form a free Schnapperhebelende for the attack on the trap element, which is not in contact with the actuator.
- the snap-action lever is biased in the closed position.
- the closed position of the trap element is supported and the release or the withdrawal only possible against a low resistance. This significantly facilitates the operation of the locking device according to the invention.
- the actuating device has an end piece which engages when actuated at least on the free Schnapperhebelende and causes a rotation of the snap lever.
- the actuating device has an extension piece, which acts on actuation at least at a second free Schnapperhebelende and causes a rotation of the latch lever, such that the first free Schnapperende retracts the latch member.
- the actuator has an extension which, when actuated, engages at least a second free trip lever end and causes rotation of the trip lever such that the first free trip lever end separates the unlatching device from the stop.
- the actuator is a lock cylinder.
- the locking device according to the invention not only with a signaler, but also be operated with a simple key.
- FIG. 1 is shown schematically and in side view a main side of a locking device 1 according to the present invention in all details.
- FIG. 1 serves to obtain an overall impression of the closing device 1.
- the present invention relates to a closing device 1 and the components which substantially contribute to the manual triggering of an opening operation when an automatic opening should not be intended and should not be possible.
- these essential components of manual operation are designated by "H".
- Locking device 1 shown can be installed in a wall opening for closing components, such as in the moving part of a door.
- the locking device 1 is shown in a closed position.
- "closing device” also means a device which is meant for the opening process. The opening occurs in reverse of the closing process. In the following, therefore, is spoken exclusively by locking device ", even if this locking device is used for opening.
- Fig. 2 the part of the locking device 1 is also in the closed position Fig. 1 shown.
- a locking element 3 and a latch member 5 In the closed position engage in the present embodiment, a locking element 3 and a latch member 5 through associated openings 7 in a faceplate 9 through and into corresponding recesses (not shown) of a striking plate (not shown) to a wall opening or a door frame (not shown)
- a compression spring 11 is shown in a compressed state.
- the locking element 3 located in the closed position is biased by the compression spring 11 in a closed position, so that the locking element 3 can move automatically after the initiation of an opening operation in the open position.
- an opening operation is triggered by an electromagnetic door opener (not shown). This causes the release of an unlocking device 13 from a stop 14 and thereby the release of the spring action of the compression spring 11 and thus the withdrawal of the locking element 3 in the open position ( Fig. 3 ).
- an actuating device 15 which represents a cylinder lock in the present embodiment.
- a movement of the locking element 3 between the closed position and the open position can be triggered manually.
- the actuating device 15 on an extension piece 17.
- a release lever 19 is pivotally mounted.
- a snap lever 21 is pivotally mounted.
- the trigger lever 19 is in the present embodiment in the in Fig. 2 formed side view T-shaped and has a resting near the endpiece 17 first free release lever end 19.1.
- the release lever 19 has a second free release lever end 19.2, which rests in the vicinity of the unlocking device 13.
- the snap-action lever 21 has a first free Schnapperhebelende 21.1, which also rests in the vicinity of the extension piece 17.
- the snap-action lever 21 also has a second free Schnapperhebelende 21.2, which rests in the vicinity of the latch member 5 and engages in particular in the latch member 5.
- the extension piece 17 in Fig. 2 Upon actuation of the actuator 15, for example by turning a key in the cylinder lock, the extension piece 17 in Fig. 2 turned up (clockwise rotation), while the extension piece 17 abuts the first free release lever end 19.1 and the first free Schnapperhebelende 21.1 and presses the pivoting release lever 19 and the pivotable snap-action lever 21 in Fig. 1 up. It is irrelevant to the timing, to which the two aforementioned ends by the extension piece 17 first abuts. It can constructively also knock on both ends at the same time. In fact, the end piece thus abuts at least one of the two ends. It is also conceivable that the extension first abuts one of the ends and then abuts this abutted end in turn to the other of the two ends. The important thing is that the lug 17 provides the impetus for a movement of the trigger lever 19 and the latch lever 21.
- the unlocking device 13 is pivotally mounted about an axis 23 and is in the closed position of the locking device 1 is an edge 13.1 on the stop 14 blocked.
- the impetus of the second free release lever end 19.2 takes place in the vicinity of the edge 13.1, so that the second free release lever end 19.2 when triggered against the unlocking device 13, the edge 13.1 in Fig. 2 pushes up.
- the unlocking device 13 is thereby caused to pivot about the axis 23. This leads to a separation of the edge 13.1 from the stop 14th
- the locking element 3 can be freely withdrawn and by means of the compression spring 11 in the open position.
- the opening movements of the locking element 3 and the latch element 5 are indicated by arrows in FIG Fig. 2 shown.
- the snap lever 21 is by a spring means 25 in the open position ( Fig. 3 ), so that a movement in the closed position by the spring device 25 is supported.
- Fig. 3 the locking device 1 according to the invention is shown in the open position.
- the extension 17 of the actuator 15 has the first free release lever end 19.1 and the first free Schnapperhebelende pressed 21.1 upwards so that they now rest next to each other.
- the compression spring 11 is relaxed and the locking element 3 is completely withdrawn. Also, the trapping element 5 is completely withdrawn.
- the unlocking device 13 is made of the in Fig. 2 shown, slightly oblique locking position, pivoted into a nearly horizontal position and separated with its edge 13.1 from the stop 14.
- the spring device 25 is tensioned.
- a subsequent closing operation by the trap is carried out either in the automatic mode by an electromagnetic door opener or in manual mode by the actuator 15.
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schließvorrichtung mit einem Riegelelement und mit einem Fallenelement, deren Bewegungen zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Öffnungsstellung im Automatikbetrieb jeweils automatisch auslösbar sind.The present invention relates to a locking device with a locking element and with a latch element whose movements between a closed position and an open position in automatic mode are each automatically triggered.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind mechanische Schließvorrichtungen, zum Beispiel Türschlösser, bekannt, die automatisch betätigt werden. Die automatische Betätigung erfolgt regelmäßig mithilfe eines fernbedienbaren elektromagnetischen Türöffners. Im normalen Automatikbetrieb ist für das Öffnen des Türschlosses ein Zylinderschloss mit einem entsprechenden Schlüssel nicht erforderlich. Das Öffnen solcher Türschlösser erfolgt automatisch ohne Verwendung eines Zylinderschlosses mit passendem Schlüssel.Mechanical closing devices, for example door locks, which are actuated automatically are known from the prior art. Automatic actuation is performed regularly using a remote-controlled electromagnetic door opener. In normal automatic mode, a cylinder lock with a corresponding key is not required to open the door lock. The opening of such door locks takes place automatically without the use of a cylinder lock with a matching key.
Der Nachteil eines solchen Türschlosses besteht darin, dass diese nicht mit Verwendung eines Zylinderschlosses zur alternativen Betätigung mittels Schlüssel verwendet werden können.The disadvantage of such a door lock is that it can not be used with the use of a cylinder lock for alternative operation by means of a key.
Es ist aber häufig erwünscht, dass automatisch verriegelnde und öffnende Schlösser, insbesondere Türschlösser, alternativ auch mithilfe eines Schlüssels und einem zu dem Schlüssel passenden Zylinderschloss geöffnet und geschlossen werden können.However, it is often desirable that automatically locking and opening locks, in particular door locks, can alternatively be opened and closed with the aid of a key and a cylinder lock that matches the key.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist daher, eine für den Automatikbetrieb vorgesehene Schließvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, dass diese auch per Hand geöffnet werden kann.The object of the present invention is therefore to develop a device provided for automatic closing device of the type mentioned in such a way that it can also be opened by hand.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass zusätzlich ein Handbetrieb vorgesehen ist, in welchem eine Betätigungseinrichtung mit dem Riegelelement und dem Fallenelement zusammenwirkt und bei seiner manuellen Betätigung die Bewegungen zwischen der Schließstellung und der Öffnungsstellung auslöst.The object is achieved in that in addition a manual operation is provided, in which an actuating device interacts with the locking element and the latch member and triggers the movements between the closed position and the open position in its manual operation.
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung ist es demnach möglich, einen Automatikbetrieb, in welchem ein Öffnungs- und Schließvorgang ganz automatisch ausgelöst wird, mit einem Handbetrieb zu kombinieren, in welchem der Öffnungsvorgang mithilfe einer Betätigungseinrichtung manuell ausgelöst wird. Der Benutzer kann also zum Beispiel eine mit der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung versehene Tür auch dann öffnen, wenn ein Automatikbetrieb nicht möglich ist. Dies ist zum Beispiel der Fall, wenn der Benutzer einen Signalgeber für einen elektromagnetischen Türöffner vergessen hat. In diesem Fall kann der Benutzer einfach die Betätigungseinrichtung betätigen. Die Betätigungseinrichtung kann zum Beispiel ein Schließzylinder sein, der mit einem vorbestimmten Schlüssel zusammenwirkt.With the locking device according to the invention, it is therefore possible to combine an automatic operation, in which an opening and closing operation is triggered completely automatically, with a manual operation, in which the opening operation is triggered manually by means of an actuating device. The user can thus open, for example, a door provided with the closing device according to the invention even if an automatic operation is not possible. This is the case, for example, when the user has forgotten a buzzer for an electromagnetic door opener. In this case, the user can just press the control. The actuator may, for example, be a lock cylinder cooperating with a predetermined key.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung im Handbetrieb bei Betätigung für einen Öffnungsvorgang zuerst über einen Auslösehebel mit einer Entriegelungseinrichtung des Riegelelements und dann über einen Schnapperhebel mit dem Fallenelement zusammenwirkt. Die zeitliche Steuerung der Entriegelungseinrichtung und des Fallenelements führt dazu, dass zuerst das Riegelelement in die Öffnungsstellung gelangt und unmittelbar darauf erst das Fallenelement in die Öffnungsstellung gelangt. Dadurch wird vermieden, dass bei bereits zurückgezogener Falle noch eine Blockierung durch ein noch nicht zurückgezogenes Riegelelement erfolgt.Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuator in manual operation when operating for an opening operation first cooperates via a release lever with an unlocking of the locking element and then via a snap-action lever with the latch member. The timing of the unlocking device and the latch member causes first the locking element enters the open position and immediately after the latch element reaches the open position. This avoids that, when the trap is already retracted, it is still blocked by a locking element that has not yet been retracted.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Entriegelungseinrichtung im Automatikbetrieb in der Schließstellung an einem Anschlag blockiert ist und im Handbetrieb für den Öffnungsvorgang von dem Anschlag gelöst ist.Another advantage of the present invention is that the unlocking device is blocked in automatic mode in the closed position on a stop and is released in manual mode for the opening process of the stop.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung bei Betätigung im Handbetrieb für den Öffnungsvorgang über den Auslösehebel an die Entriegelungseinrichtung angreift. Dadurch ist es möglich, dass der Auslösehebel die Entriegelungseinrichtung direkt vom Anschlag löst.Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuator engages when actuated in manual mode for the opening operation on the release lever to the unlocking device. This makes it possible that the release lever releases the unlocking directly from the stop.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass der Schnapperhebel bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung für den Öffnungsvorgang an das Fallenelement angreift. Auch dadurch ist es möglich, dass der Schnapperhebel das Fallenelement direkt aus der Schließstellung in die Öffnungsstellung zurückzieht.A further advantage of the present invention is that the latching lever engages the latching element upon actuation of the actuating device for the opening operation. This also makes it possible for the snap-action lever to retract the latch element directly from the closed position into the open position.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass der Auslösehebel ein freies Auslösehebelende aufweist, das bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung im Handbetrieb für den Öffnungsvorgang die Entriegelungseinrichtung vom Anschlag trennt.Another advantage of the present invention is that the release lever has a free trigger lever end that separates the release device from the stop when operating the actuator in the manual operation for the opening operation.
Dadurch ist es möglich, den Auslösehebel so zu gestalten, dass dieser an einem nicht mit der Betätigungseinrichtung in Kontakt stehenden freien Ende an die Entriegelungseinrichtung angreifen kann.This makes it possible to design the release lever so that it can engage the unlocking device on a free end which is not in contact with the actuating device.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Trennung der Entriegelungseinrichtung vom Anschlag bewirkt, dass das Riegelelement in die Öffnungsstellung bewegbar ist. Von besonderem Vorteil ist, dass das Riegelelement in der Schließstellung vorgespannt ist und sich bei Trennung der Entriegelungseinrichtung vom Anschlag selbsttätig in die Öffnungsstellung bewegt. Eine solche Vorspannung kann zum Beispiel durch eine Druckfeder erzeugt werden, die den Öffnungsvorgang bewirkt. Der Öffnungsvorgang wird also nur durch die Trennung der Entriegelungseinrichtung vom Anschlag ausgelöst und muss nicht bis in die Öffnungsstellung per Hand unterstützt werden.Another advantage of the present invention is that the separation of the unlocking device from the stop causes the locking element to be moved to the open position. It is particularly advantageous that the locking element is biased in the closed position is and automatically moves when disconnecting the unlocking of the stop in the open position. Such a bias voltage can be generated for example by a compression spring, which causes the opening process. The opening process is thus triggered only by the separation of the unlocking of the stop and does not have to be supported by hand until the open position.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Entriegelungseinrichtung eine Schwenkachse aufweist und bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung um die Schwenkachse schwenkt und sich vom Anschlag trennt. Die drehbare Lagerung der Entriegelungseinrichtung um die Schwenkachse führt zu einer konstruktiven Vereinfachung der Auslösemechanik.Another advantage of the present invention is that the unlocking device has a pivot axis and upon actuation of the actuator pivots about the pivot axis and separates from the stop. The rotatable mounting of the unlocking device about the pivot axis leads to a structural simplification of the release mechanism.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass der Schnapperhebel ein freies Schnapperhebelende aufweist, das bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung an das Fallenelement angreift und dieses zurückzieht. Auch in Bezug auf den Schnapperhebel ist es günstig, ein freies Schnapperhebelende für den Angriff an das Fallenelement auszubilden, das nicht in Kontakt mit der Betätigungseinrichtung steht.Another advantage of the present invention is that the snap-action lever has a free Schnperperhebelende attacking the actuator upon actuation of the latch member and this retracts. Also with respect to the snap-action lever, it is favorable to form a free Schnapperhebelende for the attack on the trap element, which is not in contact with the actuator.
Es ist ebenfalls von Vorteil, dass der Schnapperhebel in der Schließstellung vorgespannt ist. Dadurch wird die Schließstellung des Fallenelements unterstützt und die Freigabe bzw. der Rückzug nur gegen einen geringen Widerstand möglich. Das erleichtert die Bedienung der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung wesentlich.It is also advantageous that the snap-action lever is biased in the closed position. As a result, the closed position of the trap element is supported and the release or the withdrawal only possible against a low resistance. This significantly facilitates the operation of the locking device according to the invention.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung ein Ansatzstück aufweist, das bei Betätigung wenigstens an das freie Schnapperhebelende angreift und eine Verdrehung des Schnapperhebels bewirkt. Ebenso ist es von Vorteil, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung ein Ansatzstück aufweist, das bei Betätigung wenigstens an ein zweites freies Schnapperhebelende angreift und eine Verdrehung des Schnapperhebels bewirkt, derart, dass das erste freie Schnapperende das Fallenelement zurückzieht.Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuating device has an end piece which engages when actuated at least on the free Schnapperhebelende and causes a rotation of the snap lever. Likewise, it is advantageous that the actuating device has an extension piece, which acts on actuation at least at a second free Schnapperhebelende and causes a rotation of the latch lever, such that the first free Schnapperende retracts the latch member.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung ein Ansatzstück aufweist, das bei Betätigung wenigstens an ein zweites freies Auslösehebelende angreift und eine Verdrehung des Auslösehebels bewirkt, derart, dass das erste freie Auslösehebelende die Entriegelungseinrichtung vom Anschlag trennt.Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuator has an extension which, when actuated, engages at least a second free trip lever end and causes rotation of the trip lever such that the first free trip lever end separates the unlatching device from the stop.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass die Betätigungseinrichtung ein Schließzylinder ist. Dadurch kann die erfindungsgemäße Schließvorrichtung nicht nur mit einem Signalgeber, sondern auch mit einem einfachen Schlüssel betätigt werden.Another advantage of the present invention is that the actuator is a lock cylinder. As a result, the locking device according to the invention not only with a signaler, but also be operated with a simple key.
Eine Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Ansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung von einer Hauptseite aus zur Übersicht;
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Detailansicht der für die Erfindung wesentlichen Bauteile der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung aus
Fig. 1 in Schließstellung; und - Fig. 3
- eine schematische Detailansicht der wesentlichen Bauteile aus
Fig. 2 in Öffnungsstellung.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic view of the locking device according to the invention from a main page of the overview;
- Fig. 2
- a schematic detail view of the essential components of the invention of the locking device according to the invention from
Fig. 1 in closed position; and - Fig. 3
- a schematic detail view of the essential components
Fig. 2 in open position.
In
Die in
In
Im Automatikbetrieb wird ein Öffnungsvorgang durch einen elektromagnetischen Türöffner (nicht dargestellt) ausgelöst. Dieser bewirkt die Freigabe einer Entriegelungseinrichtung 13 von einem Anschlag 14 und dadurch die Freigabe der Federwirkung der Druckfeder 11 und somit den Rückzug des Riegelelements 3 in die Öffnungsstellung (
Für einen Handbetrieb der Schließvorrichtung 1 ist eine Betätigungseinrichtung 15 vorgesehen, die in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform ein Zylinderschloss darstellt. Mithilfe der Betätigungseinrichtung 15 kann eine Bewegung des Riegelelements 3 zwischen der Schließstellung und der Öffnungsstellung manuell ausgelöst werden.For a manual operation of the closing device 1, an
Dazu weist in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform die Betätigungseinrichtung 15 ein Ansatzstück 17 auf. Zwischen der Betätigungseinrichtung 15 und der Entriegelungseinrichtung 13 ist ein Auslösehebel 19 schwenkbar angeordnet. Zwischen der Betätigungseinrichtung 15 und dem Fallenelement 5 ist ein Schnapperhebel 21 schwenkbar angeordnet. Der Auslösehebel 19 ist in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform in der in
Der Schnapperhebel 21 weist ein erstes freies Schnapperhebelende 21.1 auf, das ebenfalls in der Nähe des Ansatzstückes 17 ruht. Zudem weist auch der Schnapperhebel 21 ein zweites freies Schnapperhebelende 21.2 auf, das in der Nähe des Fallenelements 5 ruht und insbesondere in das Fallenelement 5 eingreift.The snap-
Bei einer Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung 15, zum Beispiel durch Drehen eines Schlüssels im Zylinderschloss, wird das Ansatzstück 17 in
Durch die ausgelöste Bewegung nach oben (in
Sobald die Blockierung auf zwischen Entriegelungseinrichtung 13 und Anschlag 14 aufgehoben ist kann das Riegelelement 3 ungehindert und mithilfe der Druckfeder 11 in die Öffnungsstellung zurückgezogen werden. Unmittelbar danach führt die Bewegung des Schnapperhebels 21 in
Der Schnapperhebel 21 ist durch eine Federeinrichtung 25 in der Öffnungsstellung (
In
Ein nachfolgender Schließvorgang durch die Falle wird entweder im Automatikbetrieb durch einen elektromagnetischen Türöffner oder im Handbetrieb durch die Betätigungseinrichtung 15 durchgeführt.A subsequent closing operation by the trap is carried out either in the automatic mode by an electromagnetic door opener or in manual mode by the
- 11
- Schließvorrichtungclosing device
- 33
- Riegelelementlocking element
- 55
- Fallenelementcase element
- 77
- Öffnungenopenings
- 99
- Stulpschienefaceplate
- 1111
- Druckfedercompression spring
- 1313
- Entriegelungseinrichtungunlocking
- 13.113.1
- Kanteedge
- 1414
- Anschlagattack
- 1515
- Betätigungselementactuator
- 1717
- Ansatzstückextension
- 1919
- Auslösehebelsear
- 19.119.1
- erstes freies Auslösehebelendefirst free release lever end
- 19.219.2
- zweites freies Auslösehebelendesecond free release lever end
- 2121
- SchnapperhebelSchnapperhebel
- 21.121.1
- erstes freies Schnapperhebelendefirst free snapper end
- 21.221.2
- zweites freies Schnapperhebelendesecond free snapper end
- 2323
- Achseaxis
- 2424
- Anschlagflächestop surface
- 2525
- Federeinrichtungspring means
Claims (14)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zusätzlich ein Handbetrieb vorgesehen ist, in welchem eine Betätigungseinrichtung (15) mit dem Riegelelement (3) und dem Fallenelement (5) zusammenwirkt und bei seiner manuellen Betätigung die Bewegungen zwischen der Schließstellung und der Öffnungsstellung auslöst.Locking device (1) with a locking element (3) and with a latch element (5) whose movements between a closed position and an open position in automatic mode are each automatically triggered,
characterized,
in that a manual operation is additionally provided, in which an actuating device (15) interacts with the locking element (3) and the catch element (5) and triggers the movements between the closed position and the open position during its manual actuation.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Betätigungseinrichtung (15) im Handbetrieb bei Betätigung für einen Öffnungsvorgang zuerst über einen Auslösehebel (19) mit einer Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) des Riegelelements (3) und dann über einen Schnapperhebel (21) mit dem Fallenelement (5) zusammenwirkt.Locking device according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the actuating device (15) in manual operation when operating for an opening operation first by a release lever (19) with an unlocking device (13) of the locking element (3) and then via a snap lever (21) with the latch member (5) cooperates.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) im Automatikbetrieb in der Schließstellung an einem Anschlag (14) blockiert ist und im Handbetrieb von dem Anschlag (14) gelöst ist.Locking device according to claim 2,
characterized,
that the unlocking device (13) is blocked in automatic operation in the closed position on a stop (14) and is released in manual operation of the stop (14).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Betätigungseinrichtung (15) bei Betätigung im Handbetrieb für den Öffnungsvorgang über den Auslösehebel (19, 19.2) an die Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) angreift.Locking device according to claim 2 or 3,
characterized,
that the actuating device (15) engages the unlocking device (13) when actuated in manual mode for the opening operation via the release lever (19, 19.2).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Schnapperhebel (21, 21.2) bei Betätigung für den Öffnungsvorgang der Betätigungseinrichtung (15) an das Fallenelement (5) angreift.Locking device according to one of claims 2 to 4,
characterized,
that the snap-action lever (21, 21.2) engages the catch element (5) during actuation for the opening operation of the actuating device (15).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Auslösehebel (19) ein zweites freies Auslösehebelende (19.2) aufweist, das bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung (15) im Handbetrieb, zur Auslösung des Öffnungsvorgangs, die Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) vom Anschlag (14) trennt.Locking device according to one of claims 2 to 5,
characterized,
that the release lever (19) has a second free release lever end (19.2), the at Actuation of the actuating device (15) in manual mode, to trigger the opening operation, the unlocking device (13) from the stop (14) separates.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Trennung der Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) vom Anschlag (14) bewirkt, dass das Riegelelement (3) in die Öffnungsstellung bewegbar ist.Locking device according to one of claims 2 to 6,
characterized,
that causes the separation of the unlocking device (13) from the stop (14), that the locking element (3) is movable into the open position.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Riegelelement (3) in der Schließstellung vorgespannt ist und sich bei Trennung der Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) vom Anschlag (14) selbsttätig in die Öffnungsstellung bewegt.Locking device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the locking element (3) is biased in the closed position and automatically moves in the open position upon separation of the unlocking device (13) from the stop (14).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Entriegelungseinrichtung (13) eine Schwenkachse (23) aufweist und bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung (15) um die Schwenkachse (23) schwenkt und sich mit einer Kante (13.1) vom Anschlag (14) trennt.Locking device according to one of claims 2 to 8,
characterized,
in that the unlocking device (13) has a pivot axis (23) and, when the actuating device (15) is actuated, pivots about the pivot axis (23) and separates with an edge (13.1) from the stop (14).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Schnapperhebel (21) ein zweites freies Schnapperhebelende (21.1) aufweist, das bei Betätigung der Betätigungseinrichtung (15) an das Fallenelement (5) angreift und dieses zurückzieht.Locking device according to one of claims 2 to 9,
characterized,
in that the snap-action lever (21) has a second free snap-action lever end (21.1) which, upon actuation of the actuating device (15), engages the catch element (5) and retracts it.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Schnapperhebel (21) in der Schließstellung vorgespannt ist.Locking device according to one of claims 2 to 10,
characterized,
that the snap-action lever (21) is biased in the closed position.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Betätigungseinrichtung (15) ein Ansatzstück (17) aufweist, das bei Betätigung wenigstens an ein erstes freies Schnapperhebelende (21.1) angreift und eine Verdrehung des Schnapperhebels (21) bewirkt.Locking device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the actuating device (15) comprises a lug (17) which engages upon actuation at least at a first free snap elevating loin (21.1) and causes a rotation of the Schnapperhebels (21).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Betätigungseinrichtung (15) ein Ansatzstück (17) aufweist, das bei Betätigung wenigstens an ein erstes freies Auslösehebelende (19.1) angreift und eine Verdrehung des Auslösehebels (19) bewirkt.Locking device according to one of claims 1 to 11,
characterized,
in that the actuation device (15) has an attachment piece (17) which, when actuated, engages at least on a first free release lever end (19.1) and effects a rotation of the release lever (19).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Betätigungseinrichtung (15) ein Schließzylinder ist.Locking device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the actuating device (15) is a lock cylinder.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12005005T PL2682544T3 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Locking device with cylinder lock |
EP12005005.9A EP2682544B1 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Locking device with cylinder lock |
ES12005005T ES2700511T3 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Locking device with cylinder lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12005005.9A EP2682544B1 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Locking device with cylinder lock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2682544A1 true EP2682544A1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
EP2682544B1 EP2682544B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
Family
ID=46642309
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12005005.9A Active EP2682544B1 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Locking device with cylinder lock |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2682544B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2700511T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2682544T3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015144537A1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | ASSA ABLOY Nederland B. V. | Lock for a door or window |
CN105442956A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 王力安防产品有限公司 | Safety door lock |
CN106013969A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 永康市三多工贸有限公司 | Electrodeless oblique-tongue triggering mechanism |
CN109057573A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 衡水奇佳停车设备有限公司 | A kind of upright lift gate door lock assembly |
CN110374424A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-25 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | A kind of novel lightning protection locking device |
US11214982B2 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2022-01-04 | Abloy Oy | Lock body |
Citations (2)
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DE10028176A1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-13 | Michael Dorn | Self-operating deadlock for e.g. hotels includes blocking device operated by remote control, to block or release latch operation |
WO2008031528A2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-20 | Eldomat | Closing and opening system for securing a pivotable door leaf in a building opening against unauthorized opening |
-
2012
- 2012-07-05 PL PL12005005T patent/PL2682544T3/en unknown
- 2012-07-05 EP EP12005005.9A patent/EP2682544B1/en active Active
- 2012-07-05 ES ES12005005T patent/ES2700511T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10028176A1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-13 | Michael Dorn | Self-operating deadlock for e.g. hotels includes blocking device operated by remote control, to block or release latch operation |
WO2008031528A2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-20 | Eldomat | Closing and opening system for securing a pivotable door leaf in a building opening against unauthorized opening |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015144537A1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | ASSA ABLOY Nederland B. V. | Lock for a door or window |
US11214982B2 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2022-01-04 | Abloy Oy | Lock body |
CN105442956A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 王力安防产品有限公司 | Safety door lock |
CN106013969A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 永康市三多工贸有限公司 | Electrodeless oblique-tongue triggering mechanism |
CN106013969B (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-06-26 | 永康市三多工贸有限公司 | Electrodeless latch bolt trigger mechanism |
CN109057573A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 衡水奇佳停车设备有限公司 | A kind of upright lift gate door lock assembly |
CN109057573B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2023-10-03 | 衡水奇佳停车设备有限公司 | Door lock device of vertical lifting door |
CN110374424A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-25 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | A kind of novel lightning protection locking device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2682544B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
PL2682544T3 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
ES2700511T3 (en) | 2019-02-18 |
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